world energy consumption, 1970-2020

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207 243 284 309 344 366 403 454 504 555 612 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020 Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

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World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020. Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999. World Gross Domestic Product by Region, 1970-2020. Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999. World Energy Consumption by Region, 1970-2020. Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

207243

284309

344366

403454

504555

612

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 2: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

10

20

30

40

Industrialized

Developing

EE/FSU

History Projections

World Gross Domestic Product by Region, 1970-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 3: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

50

100

150

200

250

300

Industrialized

Developing

EE/FSU

History Projections

World Energy Consumption by Region, 1970-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 4: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

50

100

150

200

250

Oil

Natural Gas

Coal

Renewables

Nuclear

History Projections

World Energy Consumption by Fuel Type, 1970-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 5: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

2.4

2.8 3.0

3.5

3.9

0.8

1.3

0.8 0.9 1.0

0.7

1.6

2.2

3.5

4.9

1970 1990 1996 2010 20200.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0Industrialized EE/FSU Developing

World Carbon Emissions by Region, 1970-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 6: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

10

20

30

40

50

60 History Projections

Transportation

All Other Uses

Petroleum Use for Transportation and Other Purposes, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 7: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

Share of Petroleum Use

Share of Total Primary Energy Use

History Projections

Transportation’s Share of Primary Energy Use, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 8: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

20.923.3

33.7

3.31.8

3.3

6.89.6

24.2

1990 1996 20200.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0Industrialized EE/FSU Developing

Transportation Energy Use by Region, 1990, 1996, and 2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 9: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

5

10

15

20

25

30

Gasoline

Diesel

Jet Fuel

Residual Fuel

Other

History Projections

World Transportation Energy Use by Fuel, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 10: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

5

10

15

20

Gasoline

Diesel

Jet Fuel

Residual Fuel

Other

History Projections

Transportation Energy Use in the Industrialized Countries, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 11: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

Gasoline

Diesel

Jet Fuel

Residual Fuel

Other

History Projections

Transportation Energy Use in the EE/FSU, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 12: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

3

6

9

12

15

Gasoline

Diesel

Jet FuelResidual Fuel

Other

History Projections

Transportation Energy Use by Fuel in the Developing World, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 13: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

17.3

22.3

28.5

37.4

45.2

2.8 3.7 4.46.6

9.6

4.8 5.0 5.1 5.8 6.5

1980 1990 2000 2010 20200.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0Road Air Other

Transportation Energy Use by Mode, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 14: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

12.7

15.6

19.2

22.5

24.6

1.8 2.5 3.24.4

5.7

2.8 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.4

1980 1990 2000 2010 20200.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0Road Air Other

Transportation Energy Use by Mode in the Industrialized Countries, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 15: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1,495

1,985

1,293

1,895

2,142

513 477

223325

455

831 848

599667

738

1980 1990 2000 2010 20200

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500Road Air Other

Transportation Energy Use by Mode in the EE/FSU, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 16: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

3.1

4.7

8.0

13.1

18.4

0.4 0.6 1.01.9

3.4

1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4

1980 1990 2000 2010 20200.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0Road Air Other

Transportation Energy Use by Mode in the Developing World, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 17: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

235

192

82

57

50

31

16

16

325

226

98

91

175

98

47

43

North America

Western Europe

Industrial Asia

EE/FSU

Developing Asia

Central and South America

Middle East

Africa

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

1996 2020

Road Vehicle Populations by Region, 1996 and 2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 18: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

7.7

9.2

12.1

2.7

1.6

2.9

0.5 0.71.4

1980 1996 2020 1980 1996 2020 1980 1996 20200.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0 Industrialized EE/FSU Developing

Annual Energy Use Per Capita in the Transportation Sector, by Region, 1980, 1996, and 2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 19: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

481535

617

767

15 22 5290

128

UnitedKingdom

Japan Australasia UnitedStates

DevelopingAsia

Africa MiddleEast

LatinAmerica

EE/FSU0

200

400

600

800

1,000

Industrialized Nonindustrialized

Average World = 115

Motorization in Selected Countries and Regions, 1995

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 20: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

797691686

638626636

587422

287348

190226

1033239

United StatesAustralasia

CanadaJapan

GermanyFrance

United KingdomSouth Korea

Eastern EuropeMexico

FSUBrazil

Middle EastAfrica

China and India

0 200 400 600 800 1000

1996 2020

Motorization Rates in Selected Regions and Countries, 1996 and 2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 21: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

200

400

600

800

1,000History Projections

United States

Canada

United KingdomJapan

Netherlands

Motorization Trends in Selected Industrialized Countries, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 22: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20200

100

200

300

400

500 History Projections

South Korea

Turkey

Brazil

ChinaIndia

Motorization Trends in Selected Developing Countries, 1980-2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 23: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

118 10160

278

175142

90

407

218191

124

534

DevelopingAsia

LatinAmerica

Middle Eastand Africa

TotalDeveloping

0

100

200

300

400

500

600Low Economic Growth

Reference Case

High Economic Growth

Vehicle Population in Three Economic Growth Cases, 2020

Source: EIA, International Energy Outlook 1999

Page 24: World Energy Consumption, 1970-2020

The transportation sector increases its share of world oil use over the next two decades. By 2020, transportation accounts for 51 percent of total oil consumption worldwide.

Road vehicles maintain a dominant share of transportation energy use over the forecast, but air travel is the fastest growing mode of transportation. Energy use for air travel rises 3.7 percent per year between 1996 and 2020, compared to 2.4 percent per year for road energy use.

The world population of road vehicles passes 1.1 billion by 2020, 425 million above the 1996 level.

Highest grow rates of motor vehicle fleets are expected to occur in developing Asia and Central and South America which are projected to account for 52 percent of the increase in the world's vehicle population.

EIA’s Outlook for the International Transportation Sector