PowerPoint Presentation

Dr. Partha Pratim GuptaDTO, BARDDHAMAN

Mobile : 9434229388

Workshop on RNTCPDistrict Health & Family Welfare Samity(RNTCP) BARDDHAMAN

This module was prepared by a team from the Central TB Division, Indian Medical Association and WHO-India

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

India accounts for nearly one fifth of the global TB burden

Russia1%

Indonesia10%

Bangladesh4%

Pakistan4%

Nigeria3%

Philippines3%

South Africa2%

China15%

India30%

Other28%

TB

,, , Sputum Smear Positive

5

TB

,

6

Tuberculosis a public health emergency Barddhaman(2013)

Annually 8284 nos. new Tuberculosis cases occur out of which 4053 nos. cases were infectious

85.38% of total NEW infectious case cured through DOTS

It causes 495 deaths annually which is 5.78% of total cases

576 TB patients defaulted during treatment which is about 6.73% of total cases

69 Tuberculosis patients are co-infected with HIV

92 Multidrug resistance TB cases diagnosed.

Emergence of XDR-TB: Potential public health threat

7

EVERYDAY IN INDIA~ 2 deaths every 3 minutes

TB

Sputum Smear Positive TB -

9

TB- ? - TB- (droplet ) droplet

11

Pulmonary TB

(> %)

- Extra-Pulmonary TB

DIAGNOSIS

(Pulmonary TB , ) -

, , , ,

15

(Pulmonary TB , ) Pulmonary Sputum Positive contact- Extra pulmonary TB HIV positive

16

(Extra-pulmonary TB , )Lymph node TB: Gland Bone/Spinal TB: , Pleural TB: , TB Meningitis: , ,

17

(B Sample) (A Sample)

18

RNTCP- New Sputum Smear Positive % Cure Rate

detection rate %

20

DOTsDirectly Observed Treatment Short Course

21

DOTs- RNTCP- VIP DOTs DOTs

22

DOT PROVIDERDOT Provider - DOT provider- DOT provider- - (RNTCP)

DOTs

(Intensive Phase)

(Continuation Phase)

24

DOTs : - (- ) (Directly observed treatment )

CAT-I

Patient Wise Box (PWB)

CAT-IIDOTs

Patient Wise Box

Patient Wise freely supplied Boxes

DOTs

DOT

Chemoprophylaxis INH prophylaxis ( TB )

INH- dose 10 mg/kg/day.

ICTC& Blood Sugar ICTC & Blood Sugar Test-

MDR-TB A New Threat

Drugs to be taken DOTS Plus

DOTS

DOTS and DOTS-Plus34We have drugs for TB and patients just have to take the pills and that could be it!

Dr. Partha Pratim Gupta DTO, BARDDHAMANMob:- 9434229388 Office No-(0342) 2568488"Reach, Treat, Cure Everyone:

THANK YOU