worksheet on acid and salt reactions balancing equations for igcse

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Acid and salt reactions Complete chemical equations for the following equations and include state symbols 1. iron reacting with nitric acid 2. potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid 3. magnesium reacting with sulphuric acid 4. sulphuric acid and calcium carbonate 5. ammonium hydroxide and sulphuric acid 6. sodium hydrogen carbonate and nitric acid 7. lead nitrate and sodium chloride 8. nitric acid and copper carbonate 9. barium nitrate and suphuric acid 10. copper oxide and hydrochloric acid 11. magnesium oxide and sulphuric acid 12. nitric acid and ammonium hydroxide Answers on next page

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This is a worksheet on acid and salt reactions and balancing equations for IGCSE . Also the answers are given to provide assistance in solving the equations. These are helpful for the preparation and revision IGCSE chemistry

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Page 1: Worksheet on Acid and Salt Reactions Balancing Equations for IGCSE

Acid and salt reactions

Complete chemical equations for the following equations and include state symbols

1. iron reacting with nitric acid

2. potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid

3. magnesium reacting with sulphuric acid

4. sulphuric acid and calcium carbonate

5. ammonium hydroxide and sulphuric acid

6. sodium hydrogen carbonate and nitric acid

7. lead nitrate and sodium chloride

8. nitric acid and copper carbonate

9. barium nitrate and suphuric acid

10.copper oxide and hydrochloric acid

11.magnesium oxide and sulphuric acid

12.nitric acid and ammonium hydroxide

Answers on next page

Page 2: Worksheet on Acid and Salt Reactions Balancing Equations for IGCSE

Answers

1. Fe (s) + 2HNO3 (aq) Fe(NO3)2 (aq) + H2O (l)

2. KOH (aq) + HCl (aq) KCl (aq) + H2O (l)

3. Mg (s) + H2SO4 (aq) MgSO4 (aq) + H2 (g)

4. H2SO4 (aq) + CaCO3 (s) CaSO4 (s) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

5. 2NH4OH (aq) + H2SO4 (aq) (NH4)2SO4 (aq) + H2O (l)

6. NaHCO3 (aq) + HNO3 (aq) NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

7. Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2NaCl (aq) 2NaNO3 (aq) + PbCl2 (s) (precipitation reaction)

8. 2HNO3 (aq) + CuCO3 (s) Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

9. Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + H2SO4 (aq) 2HNO3 (aq) + BaSO4 (s) (precipitation reaction)

10.CuO (s) + 2HCl (aq) CuCl 2 (aq) + H2O (l)

11. MgO (s) + H2SO4 (aq) MgSO4(aq) + H2O (l)

12. HNO3 (aq) + NH4OH (aq) NH4NO3 (aq) + H2O (l)