work session on compensation what’s in am9003 and the federal bill?

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WORK SESSION ON WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL AND THE FEDERAL BILL? BILL?

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Page 1: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

WORK SESSION ON WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATIONCOMPENSATION

WORK SESSION ON WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATIONCOMPENSATION

WHAT’S IN AM9003 WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL AND THE FEDERAL

BILL?BILL?

Page 2: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Purpose of AM9003 Amendment

• Define standards for reasonable compensation

• Conform to the expected language of the federal bill, the Mainstreet Fairness Act

Page 3: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

REQUIREMENT FOR COLLECTION AUTHORITY

• PROVIDE VENDOR COMPENSATION TO ALL SELLERS

• STATES THAT DON’T COMPENSATE CAN STILL BE MEMBERS

• MUST HAVE 10 STATES, 20% OF POPULATION TO KEEP COLLECTION AUTHORITY

Page 4: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Why all sellers?Why all sellers?Why all sellers?Why all sellers?

Why not just remote Why not just remote sellers?sellers?

Page 5: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

How Collection Authority Granted after Congress

Acts• Six month waiting period for all• Create Compensation Review Board

– 11 members from SLAC, BAC, Gov. Bd.– CRIC chair ex officio– Review each state’s compensation petition;

recommend certification– Perform annual reviews of state plans

• Governing Board Certifies Annually

Page 6: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

If Compensation is Challenged

• Any person may petition the Governing Board for a review of a state’s compliance

• Handled under Section 1002 of the Agreement

• Use rules and procedures in Section 1001 for Issue Resolution

• After a final determination, the petitioner has 60 days to appeal to Court of Claims

Page 7: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

……the penalty for non-compliance with the penalty for non-compliance with compensation mandatescompensation mandates

……the penalty for non-compliance with the penalty for non-compliance with compensation mandatescompensation mandates

Loss of Collection Loss of Collection Authority!Authority!

Page 8: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Part I Compensation • All sellers receive compensation for the

credit and debit card fees paid to unrelated entities on the sales tax portion of the sale.– Can be a credit on the monthly return– Can be a formula that approximates the

amount due– Cannot be capped– JCCS said its about 0.64% of tax remitted

Page 9: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Should this language be Should this language be broadened in the SSUTA broadened in the SSUTA to include other forms to include other forms of electronic payment of electronic payment

charges or fees?charges or fees?

Should this language be Should this language be broadened in the SSUTA broadened in the SSUTA to include other forms to include other forms of electronic payment of electronic payment

charges or fees?charges or fees?

Paypal, e-checks, etc.Paypal, e-checks, etc.

Page 10: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

How would formulas work?

State A State B State C Total

Total Sales $100,000 $100,000 $100,000 $300,000

Total Tax $7,942 0 $2,000 $9,942

Total $107,942 $100,000 $102,000 $309,942

Apportion 34.83% 32.26% 33.91% 100%

Total card Fees/state

$697 $645 $658 $2,000

compensation

$51 0 $13 $64

Page 11: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Part II Compensation• Reasonable compensation for other

related costs of collecting taxes.– Can vary by state, size of seller,

complexity of state laws– Can be capped– Can be adjusted in relation to

size of small business exemption

Page 12: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Some issues for States to discuss…• Should compensation be uniform

for all states?

• How difficult is it for CSP’s & Retailers if there are differences between states?

Page 13: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Some issues for States to discuss• Should smaller sellers be paid more if

their costs are higher?– How much extra? How defined?

• Should remote sellers be paid more than instate sellers?

• Should remote sellers receive 100% of their costs?

Page 14: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Some issues for States to discuss

• What is a reasonable cap?• How do you avoid “winners and

losers” if the state’s compensation is changed?

• What is a reasonable amount of the new money to spend on compensation?

Page 15: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Some issues for States to discuss

• How do you structure compensation to reflect the complexities of states?– Local jurisdictions (few or many?)– 2nd rate on groceries/drugs?– Origin sourcing?– Caps/threshholds?

• Do you provide additional compensation only to sellers that are affected?

Page 16: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Some issues for states to discuss….• States must accept a SER to get

collection authority (not all do this now)

• Should we compensate a late-filed return?

• Should sellers using CSP’s also get compensation?

Page 17: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Some issues for states to discuss…

• Compensation for remote sellers begins immediately; but until collections grow to equal the amount due in compensation, in-state compensation may be delayed. (This is the “trigger”—will it work?)

• States will have to track collections.

Page 18: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Small Seller Exemption

• Total gross annual dollar volume of remote sales nationwide of the remote seller and its affiliates

• Calculate for Oct. 1 to Sept. 30; start collecting on Jan. 1

Page 19: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Small Seller Exemption• Any seller utilizing a 3rd party for

hosting its sales and processing payments shall not be entitled to the small seller exemption if the dollar volume of sales for all sellers using the host exceeds the threshhold.

Page 20: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

How Big or Small?Exemption

Revenue

Foregone

Average Economy

Fox

$25,000 n/a 20.1% n/a

$100,000 17.5% 31.9% 3.1%

$250,000 26.1% 39.7% 12.3%

$500,000 33.1% 45.6% 20.6%

$1 million 40.8% 51.6% 30.0%

$5 million 51.1% 65.3% 36.9%

Page 21: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

What is Cost of Compliance for small

retailers?• One estimate placed the breakeven

sales level (at 6.5% sales taxes) at about $53,077 for a state.

• This means it is not cost effective to collect their taxes if they remit less than this “breakeven” amount.

• Can you estimate for your state?

Page 22: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

And the Small Seller And the Small Seller Exemption is…Exemption is…

And the Small Seller And the Small Seller Exemption is…Exemption is…

$xxx, 000$xxx, 000

Page 23: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Thinking ahead…• What if we paid remote sellers

who volunteer the same as CSP’s if they would collect for us?

• And, we gave them amnesty for the first year when they joined?

• What if we developed a single point of collection for the SER’s so small retailers file returns in one place?

Page 24: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Thinking ahead…• What if states could pay voluntary

remote sellers now at state option• What if we develop technology to

include our rates and boundaries data bases in online shoping carts and make it FREE to retailers?

• What if we adopt a single rate/state for volunteer remote sellers to use?

Page 25: WORK SESSION ON COMPENSATION WHAT’S IN AM9003 AND THE FEDERAL BILL?

Future Directions?Future Directions?Future Directions?Future Directions?•More, cheaper technologyMore, cheaper technology

•More focused compensationMore focused compensation•Work on federal legislation Work on federal legislation

while paying volunteer sellers to while paying volunteer sellers to collectcollect