WORDS TO KNOW

• EMIGRATION:In a country people move to another city/country because of some reasons

• IMMIGRATION:People move from their city/country to another city/country because of some reasons

• UNEMPLOYMENT:Needing a job.

• If there is an unemployment in a country people want to go to another city/country to find a job /better job and earn money.so we say this migration is labour migration.

THE LABOUR MIGRATION OF TURKEY

It started in 1960 .Nowadays; •88,7 % of emigrant Turkish workers have emigrated to Western European countries like Germany, France, Holland, Denmark, Belgium. 8,5 % of them have emigrated to the middle east countries, North Africa and Arabic countries . 0,5 % of them have gone to the other Turkish Republics . In Australia there are 30.000 Turkish workers.•And in the USA there are 130.000 Turkish workers.

But a lot of workers tend to come back to Turkey

Because they can’t accommadate in the countries which have different cultures

LABOUR MIGRATIONLABOUR MIGRATION

ADVANTAGES• The Turkish workers

that emigrated have a big contribution to country economy.

• The country which gives migration has a foreign currency income

• The economic relations are developed between countries

DISADVANTAGES• When a country

gives migration ,its number of labour force potential and skilled workers decrease.

• Because of migration there can be conflict between cultures.

THE REGIONS THAT GET MIGRATION MOSTLY IN TURKEY

1-MARMARA REGION

• 2-AGEAN REGION

3-THE MEDITERRENEAN REGION

THE CITIES WHICH GET MIGRATION MOSTLY

People emigrated to these cities because in these cities industry and service sectors have been developed;

work, education facilities are so good

PREPARED BY•SERAP TÜKENMEZ

•ŞEFİKA BERRİN FİLİKCİ