word alive magazine - spring 2009

7/23/2019 Word Alive Magazine - Spring 2009

1/36

Litjdlf tjrdhhsir rdfjtalso ul-hivdlfGolly @istar hdba kiirgdlotdlf Cdcha trolsho`ir khustars i` holfuofas dl Wolzoldo.

VykhdaHoulkjasKjdhgrals

Ndldstry

VirhgWrolshotdilQpgota

O`tar Ohhs[odg olgGila. . . .

Vykhda Cdcha Wrolshotirs i` Kologo [prdlf 3==4


2/36


3/36

0

@aoturas

0 Ila Kiih KiirgdlotirLitjdlf tjrdhhsirrdfjtalso ul-hivdlf Golly @istar hdba kiirgdlotdlf

Cdcha trolshotdil ir khustars i holfuofas dl olzoldo.

Ortdkhas Cy Giuf Hikbjort ]jitifropjs cy Ohol Jiig

?0 O [jiw i` QldtyDl olzoldos Noro rafdil, kjurkjgalindlotdils ora puttdlf tjadr gdaralkas osdga ti ikus

il Cdcha trolshotdil ir ldla rahotag holfuofas.

33 [ilrdsa dl o Law GowlOl dltarlotdiloh taon,dlkhugdlf Kologdols, jahps Cdcha trolshotdil niva irworg

dl ?= rahotag holfuofas i Konariil.

Cy Govdg E. Sdlfar ]jitifropjs cy Ohol Jiig

3: Ohpjocat NobarsHdlfudstdk rasaorkj, law si`woratiihs olg kinnuldty dlput kro` ol ohpjocat ir ol iroh

holfuofa dl Ordko.

Cy Kurtds Jowtjirla olg Govdg E. Sdlfar ]jitifropjs cy

Ohol Jiig

;3 Way Liw Jova Figs ]oparWa Kjokjdspaobars i Akuogir ora onilf olitjar ;= friups fhicohhy ti

rakadva Figs trolshotag Virg dl tjadr holfuofa.

Cy Eolat [aavar

Gaportnalts

; @irawirg NofozdlaNobaivar

7 VotkjwirgVykhda Kologo HoulkjasKjdhgrals Ndldstry

;7 Cayilg VirgsKriss Votkj]jitifropj cy Ohol Jiig

;1 Host VirgO`ar Ohhs [odg olg Gila. . . .Cy Gr. Ndba Vohrig

0

33

Kiltalts

;Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd``a.ko


4/36

EOOS[ Dlk. Fats Law Haogarsjdp

Govdg Saavas, o Vykhda nancar ir 37 yaors, ds tja law prasdgalti EOOS[ Dlk., ol orn i Vykhda tjot privdgas takjlihify olgsuppirt sarvdkas ti spaag Cdcha trolshotdil.

Saavas (ot ha`) olg jds wda Eola jova sarvag wdtj EOOS[ dl kin-

nuldkotdil olg ovdotdil sarvdkas dl dts Voxjow, L. K. jaogquortars, os

wahh os dl Dlgilasdo. Ja ohsi jahg nuhtdpha nolofanalt olg suparvd-

siry rihas wdtj TOEO[D, EOOS[ lotdiloh portlar dl ]opuo, Dlgilasdo.

D on kiurofaiushy kilgalt tjot tja Hirg ds usdlf Cdcha trolshotdil

ti kjolfa tja oka i Jds kjurkj olg Jds Bdlfgin, soys Saavas, wjal

osbag ociut hhdlf jds riha os EOOS[ haogar. Va laag ti axpolg iur

kinirt zilas olg ti ipal iur ndlgs ti law parspaktdvas.

Saavas sukkaags Edn Obivalbi, wji jos hag EOOS[ ir o gizal yaors olg liw nivas il ti

saldir haogarsjdp wdtj Wa [aag Kinpoly, o portlar irfoldzotdil ti Vykhda, cosag dl tja Q.[.

Vykhda Kologo jos houlkjag o law Kjdhgrals Ndldstry prifron ti dlspdrayiulfstars ir utura wirb dl ndssdils olg Cdcha trolshotdil.]ouh Nadslar, Vykhda Kologos puchdk rahotdils gdraktir, soys tja rasaorkj ds

khaor5 caira tja ofa i ?7, kjdhgral talg ti noba hda-hilf gakdsdils ti altar dl

ti tja ndssdil ahg uhh tdna. Kjdhgral sdnphy kolt ca ivarhiibag.

igoys sdx-ti-ldla-yaor-ihg kjdhgral wdhh ca tja Cdcha trolshotdil parsillah

dltafroh ti jahpdlf Pdsdil 3=31 cakina o raohdty, soys Nadslar. Pdsdil 3=31 ds

o kohh ti oktdil cy Vykhda olg itjars ti saa Cdcha trolshotdil stortag dl avary ila i tja wirhgs

holfuofas tjot laag dt, cy tja yaor 3=31.

Nadslar jos oppidltag Kjrdsty Agworgs os kiirgdlotir i tja law ndldstry. [ja alvdsdils

ossdstdlf kjdhgrals haogarsdlkhugdlf poralts, jinaskjiihars, kjurkj bdgs ndldstry sto olg

Kjrdstdol taokjarsti dlirn, dlspdra olg dlvihva bdgs dl ndssdils olg dl uhhhdlf Pdsdil 3=31.

Agworgs jos caal kjorfag wdtj jahpdlf gavahip prifrons olg rasiurkas ti naat tja laag ir trodl-

dlf kjdhgral. Vykhda Kologo jos ohraogy sat up o bdgs saktdil il dts wacsdta Rwww.wykhda.ko/bdgs^.

Votkjwirg

Vykhda

Kologo

HoulkjasKjdhgrals

Ndldstry

@irty Ogvaltura[aabars Sodsa $;0,=

al taons i ogvaltura saa

ars rodsag nira tjol $;0,

ir krukdoh Cdcha trolshotdil

prieakts dl Vast Ordko tjds po

[aptancar.

Wa 7= portdkdpolts kinpat

Vykhda Kologos waabalg So

ti 3=315 Konariiljahg dl tja

Kologdol Sikbdas laor Lirga

Ohcarto. Way khdncag rikbs,

roppahhag khds (cahiw), riga

niultodl cdbas, koliag rdvars

trabbag niultodls. Dl ol atjl

hdlfudstdks kjohhalfa, tjay ohsigdskivarag o jdggal vdhhofa wj

tjay ottanptag ti spaob olg w

o holfuofa tjay gdglt bliw.

Soka ti 3=31 crdgfas tja fo

catwaal tja possdil ir ogval

spirts onilf yiulf Kologdo

olg tja atarloh ogvaltura ti

wjdkj Easus kohhag Jds Kjurkj

nobdlf gdskdphas i ohh lotdil

Wa roka wos tja tjdrg dl ?3

niltjs. Way jova ydahgag ni

tjol $::,=== ti uhhy ulg pri

dl Ordko olg [iutjaost Osdo.O kinprajalsdva nitjar

tilfua Cdcha hdtaroky dldtdotdva

dl Fjolo, Ordko, ds tja ulg-

dlf ikus i tja laxt ganolgd

wdltar roka, ti ca jahg @acruo

?;-?1. @ir gatodhs, vdsdt 8www

wykhda.ko/rokati3=31


5/36

NdkjoahEijlsil

Vykhda Ciib,VirbsjipsJaohdlf Wrouno

jiusolgs i trouno vdk-tdns dl Ordko ora cudhgdlflaw hdvas iut i tjadr podl,

tjolbs ti wirbsjips olg

tja ciib tjay ora cosag il5

Jaohdlf tja Viulgs i` Wrouno5

Jiw tja Kjurkj Kol Jahp.

@iur Vykhda [krdptura usa

olg naltoh jaohtj spakdohdsts

writa dt oàr kjurkj haogars dl

Ordko osbag ir jahp os tjay

alkiultarag trouno onilf

wor vdktdns olg raufaas. Wa

ciib axphodls cosdk dnpirtolt

naltoh jaohtj prdlkdphas wdtjdl

o cdchdkoh ronawirb ir tjisa

suardlf rin wor, krdna ir

loturoh gdsostars.

Jorrdat Jdhh, [krdptura usa

kiirgdlotir ir [DHs Ordko

Orao olg ila i tja outjirs,

soys tja ciib jos caal raprdlt-

ag tjraa tdnas. [dx Ordko-wdga

wirbsjips jova caal jahg

ir kjurkj haogars, olg tjisa

trodlag jova kilguktag jul-grags i hikoh sandlors.

Liw puchdsjag dl 3= hol-

fuofas (dlkhugdlf orib dl

Ldfardo, pdkturag ociva), trols-

hotdil i tja ciib ds ulgar-

woy dl nira tjol 7= itjars.

Virbsjips iutsdga i Ordko

jova caal jahg ir raquastag dl

]opuo Law Fudlao, Osdo, Hotdl

Onardko olg Dlgdo.

Cdcha Wrolshotdil

Wrodldlf Ciistag

dl O`rdko

Fuyolo pihdka jova dssuagworrolts ir twi Crozdhdolsokkusag i bdhhdlf Vykhdas

Sdkjorg olg Kjorhala Jdkbs

dl 3==1. Wa twi okkusag, wji

wara rolkj jolgs il tja kiuphas

orn olg ora liw cahdavag ti ca

dl Crozdh, aokj oka ila kiult i nurgar.

O pihdka spibasnol sodg tjot wjdha Fuyolo

gias lit jova ol axtrogdtdil traoty wdtj Crozdh,

dt wiuhg osb dts siutjarl ladfjciur ti jolg

ivar tja nal. ]ihdka suspakt tjot riccary wos

tja nitdva ir tja nurgars, wjdkj dlkhugag

sattdlf ra ti tjadr jiusa.

Sdkjorg, o guoh Kologdol/Q.[. kdtdzal, olg

Kjorhala jog wirbag dl Cdcha trolshotdil onilf

tja 6,1== Vopdsjolo paipha sdlka ?447 (saa

Virg Ohdva, [unnar 3==:).

Cav Gowsil, wji stortag tja holfuofa prieakt

tjot tja Jdkbs hotar eidlag, jos laorhy kinphatag

tja Law astonalt wdtj savaroh Vopdsjolo

holfuofa jahpars.

Vorrolts

Dssuag dl

Vykhda

Kiuphas

Gaotj

walty-tjraa tjaihifdkohskjiihs dl rolkipjilaOrdko jova ofraag ti iar o

kiursa il Cdcha trolshotdil cy

tja 3==4-3=?= okogandk yaor.

]odlstobdlfhy gavahipag cy

Vykhda parsillah, tja kurrdku-

hun wos iuthdlag gurdlf o noeir

prasaltotdil ti :3 raprasaltotdvas

rin 36 skjiihs ot tja Kiulkdh i

Waihifdkoh Dlstdtutdils dl ifi

tjds post Eula.

Ogiptdil i tja kiursa dsol alirnius ippirtuldty ti

alkiurofa nira Ordkol Cdcha

trolshotirs dl @ralkj-spaobdlf

kiultrdas.

Hikotag dl wast-kaltroh Ordko,

tjasa lotdils ora jina ti 30?

holfuofas raqudrdlf [krdptura

trolshotdil, ila i tja horfast kil-

kaltrotdils i laag dl tja wirhg.

Vykhda [to

Wrolshota JDP/ODG[ Nagdo

Virg Kiult

?,41;Luncar i holfuofas wdtj kurraltCdcha trolshotdil prieakts wirhgwdga.

63%]irtdil i kurralt Cdcha trolshotdilprieakts dlvihvdlf Vykhda.

10:,===,===]aipha spaobdlf tjaHolfuofas dl tjisaprieakts.

olg kora laagag ir vdktdns.

Dt jos ohraogy caal trolshotag

olg prdltag dl nira tjol ;=

i ]LFs :==-phus holfuofas.Dl tja laxt ?=-?1 yaors,

tja dlaktdil rota dl ]LF

ds prieaktag ti sbyrikbat.

Qlirtulotahy, hiw hdtaroky

rotas olg hokb i okkass ti

rahdocha dlirnotdil naol

tjot noly ]LF rasdgalts

oka tjds sdkblass wdtj

ndskilkaptdils.

V

ykhda sto sarvdlf dl ]opuo

Law Fudlao (]LF) jova kra-

otag ol JDP/ODG[-fjtdlf GPG olg

okkinpolydlf ciibhat ir usa onilf

tja kiultrys noly holfuofa friups.

Altdthag Bdsdn ODG[Bdsdn odn (Fat ODG[Fat

riucha), tja GPG gronotdzas jiw tja gdsaosa oakts tja wjiha

ondhy. Dt wos prigukag olg parirnag dl Naholasdol ]dgfdl cy

Vykhda wirbars.

Wa okkinpolydlf ciibhat, JDP olg ODG[ Dlìrnotdil,

khaorhy gaskrdcas tja kousas, kilsaqualkas, pravaltdva naosuras

1Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


6/36

Litjdlf tjrdhhsir `rdfjtalso

ùl-hivdlf Golly @istar hdbakiirgdlotdlf Cdcha trolshotdil ìr

khustars i` holfuofas dl Wolzoldo.

Cy Giuf Hikbjort]jitifropjs cy Ohol Jiig

Ot tja wjaah i jds ondhys

sturgy Holg Sivar (ociva

Golly @istar ds gidlf

jds cast ti gigfa pagas-

trdols, paghors olg pusjkorts

os ja grdvas ohilf o custhdlf

giwltiwl straat dl Nusino,

olzoldo.

Golly, jds wda Solatta olg

tjadr sils Eisdoj, ;, olg ?:-niltj-ihg Dsook, ora jaogdlf ti o

laorcy rastourolt os hulkjtdna oppriokjas il o jit [oturgoy

nirldlf dl tjds aost Ordkol kiultry.D hivatjds, soys Golly i tja norbatphoka cuzz surriulgdlf

tjan. Dn stdhh o kdty bdg ot jaort.

Ayadlf o riufj, wosjag-iut gdrt riog ti jds ha`, tja irilti

lotdva vidkas jds tanptotdil ti usa dt os o sjirtkut, cut oàr

sina tjiufjt, ocolgils tja dgao.

D jota ti ca gaaotag cy o riog, Golly nuttars.

Tiu naol, gaaotag cy olytjdlf, Solatta kiultars wdtj o

bliwdlf sndha.

@aw i Gollys rdalgs olg ki-wirbars dl tja Qfolgo-

olzoldo Crolkj i [DH, Vykhdas bay portlar irfoldzotdil,

wiuhg rauta Solattas icsarvotdil.

0 Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


7/36

Gollys iutfidlf parsilohdty olg

ualky dl [wojdhd jova alochag jdn

ti cudhg ol avar-friwdlf latwirb i`

`rdalgs tjot dlkhuga Kjorhas ]opoo

(ha`t), ol axpardalkag fudga wji

bliws jds woy oriulg tja vost

[aralfatd fona rasarva.



8/36

Gollys alarfyds dlàktdius.Ja raohhy gias

jova . . . o

tranalgiuscahda` dl tjapiwar olgocdhdty i`

Fig, os wahh.

Ja jos o cdf parsilohdty, olg wjal ja

wohbs dlti o riin . . . ja fats hits i ottal-

tdil. Os o rasuht, D sinatdnas hisa tja trols

hotirs ottaltdil, ja oggs wdtj o sndha.

Cut Sdatvahg soys Golly, wji sarvag os

postir ir adfjt yaors wdtj tja ]altakistoh

Ossanchdas i Kologo (]OIK), khaorhy jos

o jaort ir paipha.

D woslt surprdsag wjal D rst jaorg jajog caal o postir. Tiu kol saa tjot.

Gollys ki-wirbars saa o nol lit ilhy

dltalt il okdhdtotdlf Cdcha trolshotdil dl

olzoldo, cut ohsi sinaila wji ds salsdtdv

ti jds kihhaofuas laags.

D ila i us ds gaohdlf wdtj parsiloh

dssuas, Gollys qudkb ti saa tjot, oggs

Crawartil, olg jas fit fiig dgaos ociut

jiw ti oggrass tjan.

@ir Golly, dt cidhs giwl ti o sdnpha pjdhisipjy.

Wara ora twi tjdlfs tjot wdhh host iravar5 Wa Virg i

Figolg paipha. Wisa ora tja twi tjdlfs wa laag ti ca

dlvastdlf dl.

Dts tii aosy, dl tjds khustar oppriokj, ti ikus il spaag olg

akdalky olg fattdlf Cdchas trolshotagtii aosy ti haova paiph

cajdlg olg irfat ociut tjan.

Nira Wjol Ja GraonagVjdha Golly khaorhy ganilstrotas kinpossdil ir paipha olg o

jdfj havah i kinpatalky os o taokjar, ogndldstrotir olg hdlfuds

tjisa wji bliw jdn ohsi saa o nol wjis hdvdlf iut jds graon.

Oàr tjay orrdvag dl olzoldo dl 3==7, tja @istars cafol sarv

Crdnndlf wdtj alarfy olg chassag wdtj ol aor-ti-aor frdl

tjot hdfjts up o riin, tja oocha ;:-yaor-ihg taokjar, hdlfudst

olg irnar postir saans dgaohhy sudtag os o haogar i tja Noro

Khustar ]rieakt. Wa dllivotdva prieakt ds stortdlf Law astonalt

trolshotdil dl ldla rahotag holfuofassdnuhtolaiushydl

olzoldos Noro rafdil.

i stort wdtj, Gollyo Vykhda Kologo nancar olg frogu-

ota i tja Kologo Dlstdtuta i Hdlfudstdks (KolDH) dl Holfhay,

C.K.spaobs ffiualt [wojdhd. Ogg ti tjot o rdalghy, aosy-fidlfnollar, o rst-rota agukotdil dl hdlfudstdks olg trolshotdil

olg o Fig-fdval fd` ir taokjdlf. Wa rasuht ds sinaila wahh

aqudppagolg opporalthy kjisal cy Figti kiirgdlota trodl-

dlf ir ?: olzoldol trolshotirs.

Ja ohsi haogs ol ika sto i 36 axpotrdota olg olzoldol

wirbars. Way dlkhuga Solatta, wji jolghas lolkas ir tja

prieakt, olg Sokjah Virbaltdla, o ahhiw Kologdol olg KolDH

froguota wji sarvas os o trolshotdil ogvdsar.

Ohtjiufj Golly saans ti axuga kilgalka, ja ogndts ti wras-

thdlf wdtj ol ulgarhydlf aor, ila jds kihhaofuas bliw hdttha ociut.

Way eust opprakdota tja sbdhhs ja crdlfs ti tja haogarsjdp taon, os

tifatjar, tjay gavahip o khustar strotafy ir tjds portdkuhor friup

i Coltu holfuofas (saa Naat tja Coltu @ondhy, pf. ?4).

O ]ostirs JaortGollys alarfy ds dlaktdius, soys Gova Crawartil, nolofar i

iparotdils ir tja Noro prieakt. Ja raohhy gias jova . . . o tra-

nalgius cahda dl tja piwar olg ocdhdty i Fig, os wahh.

Il tja itjar jolg, D struffha ti baap up wdtj jdn sinatdnas.

Olitjar [DH kihhaofua, ]otrdkb Sdatvahg, lgs dt kjohhalfdlf

wjal ja olg Golly wirb tifatjar ti privdga trodldlf ir hikoh

trolshotirs.

: Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


9/36

Dl jds jina il tja iutsbdrts i` Nusino (ippisdta), Golly ulwdlgs o`tar o

ùhh goy ot tja ika cy prapordlf o fiurnat naoh. Dts ila i` noly dltarasts

olg jiccdas tjot jahp tja ìrnar Iltordi postir noba riin ìr ùl dl jds

cusy skjaguha os dltardn haogar i` tja Noro Khustar ]rieakt.

olzoldo Ot o Fholka

kdoh Lona5Qldtag Sapuchdk i` Wolzoldo.

kotdil5 Aostarl O`rdko, cirgardlf tja Dlgdol Ikaol,

twaal Balyo & Nizoncdqua2 dlkhugas dsholgs i` ]anco

Uolzdcor. Kopdtoh (gasdflota)5 Gigino 31=,=== pip.

nnarkdoh kopdtoh5 Gor as [ohoon - ; ndhhdil pip.

Faifropjy5471,=:6 sq. bn

(riufjhy tja sdza i` Crdtdsj

Kihuncdo). Dlkhugas o jit/jundg kiostoh phodl2 sand-

ordg, tanparota jdfjholgs dl

tja lirtj olg siutj2 olg o

kaltroh photaou. Jina ti Nt.

Bdhdnoleori, O`rdkos jdfjast

dlt, laor tja cirgar wdtj Balyo. Viigholg olg crusj

var nira tjol joh` tja kiultry.

ivarlnalt5Sapuchdk wdtj Lotdiloh Ossanchy2

uhtd-porty ganikroky2 jos 30 ogndldstrotdva rafdils.

iliny5Ila i` tja wirhgs piirast kiultrdas2 gapalgs

ovdhy il ofrdkuhturoh sucsdstalka akiliny. Dlgustry jos

gdtdilohhy aoturag prikassdlf i` ofrdkuhturoh priguktshdfjt kilsunar fiigs.

]ipuhotdil57=.3? ndhhdil (3=% fraotar tjol Kologo).

]aiphas544% O`rdkol dl ?0=+ dlgdfalius atjldk

friups2 43% ora Coltu paiphas.

Sahdfdil5Kjrdstdoldty 77%2 Dshon ;;%2 trogdtdiloh

rahdfdil 3;% ([DH furas).

Holfuofas5?37 i` wjdkj, Coltu holfuofas noba up

tja horfast friup. Ikdoh holfuofas [wojdhd & Alfhdsj.

[iurkas5 Wja Virhg @oktciib2 Iparotdil Virhg (3?st Kaltury Agdtdil)2 Vdbdpagdo, [DH

Ny hd a graon wos, dD kiuhg eust saa FigsVirg trolshotag dltiila holfuofa . . . olgsina holfuofa kin-

uldty jog tja Virg i`Figwjot o àot!

dlf wdtj [DH dl tja siutjarl rafdil i

Ncayo. Wara, tjay jahpag kiirgdlota

o prifron ti trodl nitjar tilfua

trolshotirs wirbdlf dl ?= rahotag hol-

fuofas.

Vdtj tjot prieakt liw wahh ulgar-

woy, Golly olg Solatta eidlagtja Noro prieakt dl @acruory 3==6.

Alkinpossdlf trolshotdil ir ?4 hol-

fuofas, tja Ncayo olg Noro khustar

prieakts kiuhg pitaltdohhy dnpokt

ociut iur ndhhdil paipha cy privdgdlf tjan wdtj [krdptura dl

tjadr jaort holfuofas.

Wisa stotdstdks or axkaag tja hda fiohs Golly jog sat ir

jdnsah.

Ny hda graon wos, d D kiuhg eust saa Figs Virg trolshotag

dlti ilaholfuofa . . . d D gdag olg sina holfuofa kinnuldty

jog tja Virg i Figwjot o aot!

Wa saags i tjot graon wara rst pholtag dl Gollys jaort dl

?4:4, gurdlf jds stugdas ot Aostarl ]altakistoh Cdcha Kihhafa dl]atarciriufj, Ilt.

Wot yaor, Vykhda Kologos Siss Arrdlftil vdsdtag tja kon-

pus olg spiba ti stugalts ociut tja laag ir Cdcha trolshotdil.

Arrdlftils kjohhalfa rikbag Golly.

Jara wa wara, stugydlf ohh tjasa dssuas ociut ndssdils . . .

olg tjal D iulg iut tjara wos ol aval nira ulgonaltoh laag2

tjot ohh tjasa ndhhdils i paipha gdglt aval jova o Cdcha dl tjadr

iwl holfuofa.

Dl jds kurralt riha os crolkj trodldlf kiirgdlotir olg dltardn

taon haogar i tja Noro prieakt, Golly giaslt gi oly oktuoh Cdcha

trolshotdil. Cut jas galdtahy o grdvdlf irka cajdlg tja wirb.

Cdcha trolshotdil stotus5Cdcha/LW ovodhocha - ?3 holf

LW/IW trolshotdil dl prifrass - 77 ]issdcha ranodldltrolshotdil laag 67.

Hdtaroky Sota56:% i` oguht pipuhotdil (3==; ast.).

Dlgdol Ikao

Hoba

Pdktirdo

HobaLyoso

Hoba

Wolf

orrydb

o

Wolzoldo

Balyo

Qfolgo

Uodra

Swolgo

Curulgd

Uoncdo

NohowdNizoncdqua

Gor as [ohoon

Golly@istar


10/36


11/36

Ot tja ika, Golly proys wdtj sina i` tja 36 hikoh olg axpotrdota taon nan -

cars dlvihvag dl tja Noro prieakt. Vjdha Golly ds axkdtag ociut `urtjardlf Cdcha

trolshotdil `ir ldla rahotag Coltu holfuofas (saa sdgacor, pf. ?4), ja cahdavas dtseust os krukdoh ti dlvast dl tja hdvas i` tja dlgdvdguohs dlvihvag.


12/36

Wara ora tils i paipha dlvihvag, cut ti ca il tja friulg

dnphanaltdlf dt ohh, rulldlf tja trodldlf wirbsjips, kjiisdlf

tja trolshotirs olg sattdlf dt up . . . dts pratty onozdlf.

Dts o rdit. Va jova ol owasina taon up jara, soys Golly

wdtj jds kjoroktardstdk criog, tiitjy frdl, o raohhy ul friup i

paipha ti wirb wdtj.

Wja @ul @oktirWa wirg ul krips up rafuhorhy dl Gollys kilvarsotdils.

[ina paipha ndfjt kilkhugandstobalhytjot jovdlf ul ds

tja nist dnpirtolt tjdlf dl jds hda.

Dva fit ti ca ocha ti houfj ot haost ilka o goy, soys Golly.

Wots ny tjdlf. D tahh ohh tja paipha Dn trodldlf, Noba yiur

stugalts houfj ilka o goy.

Gaspdta jds ul-hivdlf lotura, Gollys gaog sardius ociut

fattdlf nitjar tilfua [krdpturas dlti tja jolgs i olzoldols,

wji ilhy jova okkass ti [wojdhd trolshotdils wjdkj, ir noly,

ora jorg ti ulgarstolg.Jiwavar, Golly saas li raosil wjy ja kolt aleiy hda ti tja

uhhast. Olg tja shalgar, 0-`.-3 dl. Eonodkol-Kologdol, wjis nis

kinirtocha dl o -sjdrt olg eaols, jos caal lgdlf woys ti jova

ul avar sdlka ja wos o taalofar friwdlf up dl Colkri`, Ilt.

Aval dl jds wirb, ja fats o bdkb iut i usdlf sina i tja

tiys o falarius suppirtar olg cast rdalg jos gilotag, hdba jd

ChokbCarry snortpjila, o stota-i-tja-ort hoptip kinputar olg

tja F][ lovdfotdil gavdka tjot jahps jdn lg jds woy oriulg

tja Noro rafdil.

Dva fit ti ca ocha tihoufj ot haost ilka o goy.Wjots ny tjdlf. D tahh ohhtja paipha Dn trodldlf,

Noba yiur stugaltshoufj ilka o goy.

Gurdlf o konpdlf trdp dl tja [aralfatd Lotdiloh ]orb, Golly survays

o jarg i` Kopa cuohiasila i` O`rdkos Cdf @dva fona oldnohs

kivatag cy jultars. Jds wdà Solatta (ippisdta, jihgdlf ?:-niltj-ihg

Dsook gurdlf o [ulgoy nirldlf kjurkj sarvdka) giaslt jult, cut sja,

Dsook olg tjraa-yaor-ihg Eisdoj aleiy konpdlf olg itjar iutgiir

oktdvdtdas wdtj tjadr ogvalturius juscolg olg òtjar.

Solatta@istar

?3 Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


13/36

Gurdlf o craob ot o [krdptura trolshotdil wirbsjip tjds post òhh ìr tja Noro Khustadl Wolzoldo, Golly @istar tiib o ninalt ti kjakb anodh nassofas il jds nicdhaO criog frdl hdt up jds òka os ja raog ila portdkuhor nassofa dl jds dlcix. Ja dnnag

ohartag twi itjar prieakt haogars, [DH kihhaofuas Gova Crawartil olg Wdn Fdhnira (c

Suniurs i` o noeir gilotdil ti tja wirb i` Cdcha trolshotdil jog caal kilrnag

Qfolgo-Wolzoldo crolkj (QWC)olg tja Noro Khustar ]rieaktwiuhg ca ila i` t

akdordas i` o $1=-ndhhdil fd`t ti Vykhda Q.[., wjisa Host Holfuofas Konpodfl odn

ùlg tja Host Holfuofas Dldtdotdva (HHD).

Wja dldtdotdva ds port i` Pdsdil 3=31, o fhicoh vdsdil ti okkaharota tja poka i` holfu

gavahipnalt olg Cdcha trolshotdil ìr tja wirhgs ranodldlf holfuofa friups. Ocitjdrg i` tja wirhgs 0,4== holfuofa friups stdhh jova li Cdcha trolshotdil prifron dl

Pdsdil 3=31 odns ti saa Cdcha trolshotdil prieakts stortag, dl ohh tjasa ranodldlf fri

ivar tja laxt ?0 yaors. Dllivotdva khustar prieakts, hdba tja ila dl Wolzoldos Noro raf

jahpdlf noba tja vdsdil o raohdty cy friupdlf rahotag holfuofas tifatjar dl eidlt, kiir

trolshotdil airts.

@ir tja Noro Khustar ]rieakt, QWCs sjora i` tja kihissoh gilotdil wdhh alsura tjot

dl phoka ti jdra ?: nitjar tilfua trolshotirs, twi ìr aokj i` tja ldla holfuofas.

Dt wdhh ohsi kivar kists ti cudhg o law ogndldstrotdva kaltra dl tja kdty i` Nusino,

phy tja trolshotirs wdtj rahdocha kinputars olg trolshotdil si`twora.

Cut Golly @istar ds aspakdohhy phaosag tjot wdtj ùlgdlf liw dl phoka, tja crolkj kol

tja hdvas i` fd`tag trolshotirs olg cafdl cudhgdlf kopokdty ir oggdtdiloh Cdcha trolshotdilVara fidlf ti jova o hit i` Wolzoldol paipha trodlag dl tjasa wirbsjip prifron

Golly, si wa kol stort ossdstdlf quohdag trolshotirs ti rakadva ùrtjar agukotdil.

Wja Host Holfuofas Dldtdotdva ds tiutag cy Vykhda, [DH olg portlar irfoldzotdils

kinprajalsdva, kiirgdlotag olg kirpirota raspilsa ti tja kjohhalfas i` Pdsdil 3=3

skipa i` holfuofa wirb wdhh axpolg, ìr axonpha, ti dlkhuga pholldlf tjot kivars ol

kiultry ir rafdil, rotjar tjol prieakts tjot dnpokt eust o sdlfha holfuofa.

@urtjarnira, HHD wdhh criogal tja luncar i` portlar ofalkdas dlvihvag dl ùlgdlf

ahgwirb. Kurralthy, ??= irfoldzotdils oriulg tja wirhg ora ohdotag wdtj Vykhda

wdtj kjurkjas, holfuofa kinnuldtdas olg portlar irfoldzotdils ti okkinphdsj Pdsdi

Host Livancar, Vykhdas Q.[. irfoldzotdil houlkjag tja Host Holfuofas Konpodf

oncdtdius ùlgrodsdlf strotafy tjot odns ti rodsa nira tjol $? cdhhdil dl fd`ts olg ph

HHD ivar tja laxt ?= yaors.

[i òr, tja konpodfl jos ottroktag ociut $?3= ndhhdil dl fd`ts olg phagfasdlkh$1=-ndhhdil gilotdil rin o gilir wji wdsjas ti ranodl olilynius.

Konpodfl fiohs dlkhuga alfofdlf wdtj kurralt olg law gilirs, rodsdlf oworalas

laag ìr Cdcha trolshotdil, nicdhdzdlf nira vihultaars olg kuhtdvotdlf proyar ìr ah

Vykhda Kologo ds sat ti phoy o sdfldkolt riha dl tja HHD tjriufj dts prieakt-ùlgdlf

Fhicoh ]ortlarHdlb (F]H). Os tja horfast Vykhd

dlf irfoldzotdil iutsdga i` tja Q.[., F]H odns t

Kologdols olg nitjar tilfua Cdcha trolshotir

dlf ùhh Pdsdil 3=31.

Cy 3=?=, wa phol ti ìkus il holfuofa prieakts dl tjraa kiultrdas, soys F]H prasd

@rolids Sicart. ]rieakts dl Fudlao-Cdssou, Konariil olg o rafdil dl Osdo sjiuhg ok

ìr 1= par kalt i` ohh holfuofa prieakts wa suppirt, tjus ohdfldlf iur airts wdtj tj

Holfuofas Dldtdotdva.

Fiig Laws ìr tja Host Holfuofas

Ja hivasjds fogfats, soys Solatta, rihhdlf jar ayas.

Gollys itjar possdils dlkhuga fiurnat kiibdlf, os wahh os o

vordaty i iutgiir pursudts hdba konpdlf, rdgdlf nitirkykhas olg

niultodl cdbdlfti lona o aw.

Niultodl cdbdlf ds o jiccy ja sjoras wdtj Solatta, wji vdf-

iriushy nodltodls sja wos qudta dllikalt wjal, os o sdlfha fdrh

cokb dl ?446, sja dlvdtag Golly ti eidl jar ir o goy i cdbdlf.

Golly ndfjt jova caal axprassdlf sina dltarast dl na, sja

soys wdtj o sndha olg o odlt chusj il jar kjaabs, cut D wos lit

pdkbdlf tjot up.

[ina tdna hotar, Solatta stortag wirbdlf wdtj Golly il o

eic tjot jog tjan khaoldlf up o curlag-iut oktiry. [porbs

rin tjot ra jog hilf sdlka kiihagcut tjay wara jaotdlf up

catwaal Golly olg Solatta.

Hotar tjot sona sunnar, sja olg Golly walt koliadlf

tifatjar.

Wot waabalgolg ja kollit galy tjdsja sodg, Dn lit

hiibdlf ir o fdrhrdalg, Dn hiibdlf ir o wda, Solatta rand-

ldskas.Olg Dn tjdlbdlf, FraotDn dl o kolia dl tja ndggha i o

hoba. Vjot on D suppisag ti soy9

Wa kiupha norrdag dl ?444 olg wjdha tjay sjora noly dltar-

asts, Solatta ds rasdflag ti hdva wdtj Gollys itjar hivajultdlf.

Dts caal ila i jds oviurdta postdnas sdlka ja wos ?7. Ja graons

i coffdlf o Kopa cuohi, ila i tja nist siufjt-oàr cdf fona

oldnohs dl Ordko cakousa i dts raputotdil os o golfarius, ulpra-

gdktocha ogvarsory.

Nira Il Wja Vac5Wi haorl nira

ociut F]Hs prieakts oriulg tja wirhg,

vdsdt www.fhicohportlarhdlb.ko.

?;Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


14/36

Gurdlf o [ulgoy nirldlf kjurkj sarvdka dl Nusino, Golly rakadvas proya

Hubosd Nulunci, o postir wdtj tja ]altakistoh Ossanchdas i` Fig, olg ki

Ndssdilordas `rin tja ]altakistoh Ossanchdas i` Kologo (]OIK), wjara Gojihgs postiroh kragaltdohs, ìulgag tja Aost O`rdkol galindlotdil. Golly

gdskhisag tjot ja ds àahdlf gdskiurofag cy sina kjohhalfas dl tja prieakt

sina cog laws eust rakadvag5 jds khisa `rdalg [tava Sajl, wjisa nitjar H

taars ot Vykhdas Kohfory ika, wos bdhhag dl o riog okkdgalt wjdha kykhdlf

Sogdkoh KjolfaGollys hiva i ogvaltura olg eust phodl ul stans, dl port, rin

tja kinndtnalt ja noga ti Kjrdst ot ofa ?6. Cokb tjal, ja wos

dlti o wjiha gdaralt bdlg i ultja bdlg jas rahuktolt ti tohb

ociut tigoy.

Ohtjiufj Golly hdvag dl irilti ultdh ja wos ??, ja nivagti Colkri` dl ?4:? wdtj jds poralts olg twi i jds sdx ihgar

critjars.

D lavar kilsdgarag nysah ti ca port i ol atjldk friup ultdh

D nivag ti Colkri`, ja soys wdtj o sndha.

Dl tja snohh siutjaostarl Iltordi tiwl, ja algurag toult-

dlf rin hikoh bdgs cakousa i jds kdty riits, jds gorbar sbdl

olg o rokdoh jardtofa tjot dlkhugas Eonodkol, Ordkol olg Eawdsj

chiighdlas.

Golly jog rakadvag Kjrdst ot tja ofa i saval, cut dl jdfj

skjiih jds frogas cafol ti lisagdva olg ja grdàg dlti tja porty

skala. Ila sunnar nirldlf, ohila dl o irilti-orao porb oàr

o ldfjt i portydlf, Golly gakdgag ti fat sardius wdtj Fig.

Owoy rin jds ondhy ti ottalg sunnar skjiih, ja jog cakinagdsfustag cy jds iwl cajovdiur olg gatarndlag ti kjolfa jds

hdarogdkohhy.

Cut tjara wos ila tjdlf ja rausag ti kjolfa.

D gakdgag tjot sarvdlf Kjrdst . . . gdglt jova ti ca cirdlf. D

gakdgag ti sarva Jdn wdtj os nukj possdil olg arviur os D jog

sarvag tja wirhg olg nysah.

Caira hilf, Golly ohsi cafol raogdlf o Cdcha jds critjar

Eilotjol jog fdval jdn.

Wa Virg i Fig tiib il o law naoldlf dl ny hda ot tjot

pidlt, ja rakohhs.

Avar sdlka tjot Oufust nirldlf dl ?4:6, tja jolg i Fig jos

khaorhy caal il jds hda.

[alsa i Gastdly[dfls i Figs haogdlf olg privdsdil dl Gollys hda jova caal,

ot tdnas, ndrokuhius. @ir axonpha, wjdha ottalgdlf Aostarl

]altakistoh Cdcha Kihhafa, ja phaogag wdtj Fig ti jaoh jds

hdahilf struffha wdtj kjrildk ostjno si ja kiuhg cakina o

ndssdilory.

Kilkhugdlf tjot jds proyar laagag ti ca ihhiwag up cy ol

okt i odtj, ja gdskorgag jds ostjno dljohars. [dlka tjot goy dl

?4:4 wjal ja proyag ir jaohdlf, ja astdnotas ja jos ilhy usag

va ir sdx dljohars.

Wal dl jds host yaor i Cdcha kihhafa, Gollys ihgast critjar,

dn, tihg jdn, Figs fidlf ti gi sina cdf tjdlfs dl yiur hda.

Il olitjar ikkosdil, wjdha stugydlf ot ]ol Ordko Kjrdstdol

Kihhafa dl Lodricd, Balyo, ir ila yaor os port i jds gafraa

prifron ot Aostarl, o ndssdilory rdalg tihg jdn, D yiura lit

korauh dl yiur wohb wdtj Fig, yiu kiuhg ndss iut il sinatjdlf

raohhy, raohhy cdf.

Golly cahdavas Fig dlspdrag tjisa wirgsolg itjarsti

alkiurofa jdn.

Wisa twi kinnalts jova ohwoys akjiag dl na, soys Golly.

Wayra eust jdgdlf tjara dl tja cokb i ny crodl hdba o hdttha

nitir, eust rulldlf olg rulldlf.

?7 Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


15/36

Golly stips ti kjot wdtj `rdalgsdl [wojdhddl `rilt i` tjadr snohh sjip

dl tja kdty. Vjdha Golly ds qudkb ti anpjosdza jas eust port i` o taon, dts

aquohhy trua tjot ja crdlfs ti tja khustar prieakt o vost rasarva i` sbdhhs,

alarfy olg altjusdosn. Ilka o racahhdius kjurkj bdg friwdlf up dl ruroh

Iltordi, Golly stolgs dl owa tjot Fig ds liw usdlf jdn ti jahp privdga

Jds Virg ìr up ti ìur ndhhdil spaobars i` Coltu holfuofas dl Wolzoldo.

Vjal D wohb dlti tjai` dka avary goy, Dàah hdba D kiuhg nass

avarytjdlf up. D bliwny waoblassas. . . .

Jas onozag ot wjot Fig jos

gila tjriufj jdn ohraogycut

ohsi tarrdag.

Vjal D wohb dlti tja ika

avary goy, D aah hdba D kiuhg nass

avarytjdlf up. D bliw ny waob-

lassas. . . .Ny wjiha hda dltdndgotas na,

ja soys, houfjdlf. Dt skoras tja

hdvdlf goyhdfjts iut i na, wjot

D gi olg tja raspilsdcdhdtdas D jova. D raohhy aah hdba tjayva eust

joppalag oriulg na2 D gilt aah hdba Dva noga tjan joppal. D

jova li khua jiw dts ohh caal put tifatjar.

Cut ja khaorhy bliws wjis cajdlg dt ohh.

Dts eust kinphatahy Fig.

?1Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


16/36

Dl Wolzoldos Noro rafdil, kjurkj galindlotdils ora puttdlf tjadr

gd`àralkas osdga ti ìkus il Cdcha trolshotdil ìr ldla rahotag holfuofas.


17/36

ust o aw yaors ofi, noly i tja kjurkj haogars

liw dlvihvag dl tja Noro Khustar ]rieakt rorahy

wirbag tifatjar ir o kinnil kousa.

Cut sdlka dts irnotdil dl 3==1, tja ogvd-

siry kinndttaa i tja Noro Parlokuhor Cdcha

rolshotdil Ndldstry jos ganilstrotag ol ulprakagaltag sjiw

i uldty. walty-saval kjurkj galindlotdils olg tjraa lil-fivarlnalt irfoldzotdilsdlkhugdlf tja Qfolgo-olzoldo

Crolkj i [DH, Vykhdas bay portlar irfoldzotdilora kiip-

arotdlf ti urtjar Law astonalt trolshotdil ir ldla rahotag

Coltu holfuofas.

Il tja ogvdsiry kinndttaa, Coptdsts sdt wdtj ]altakistohs olg

Hutjarols wdtj Kotjihdks. Itjar friups raprasaltag dlkhuga

Nallildtas, Natjigdsts olg Nirovdols.

Cosag dl Nusino, o kdty dl olzoldo i nira tjol ?==,===

dljocdtolts hikotag il tja aostarl sjira i Hoba Pdktirdo, tja

kinndttaa jos kjisal ti ikus il [krdptura trolshotdil, rotjar

tjol giktrdloh gdaralkas.

Noly paipha tjiufjt wag ca tohbdlf ociut tja cahdas i iur

gdaralt galindlotdils, cut dt woslt hdba tjot ot ohh, soys EokicHutucdeo Rhii-tii-CAA-eo^, o galindlotdiloh haogar wji sarvas

os tja kurralt kjodrnol i tja ogvdsiry kinndttaa.

Wot tjay wara naatdlf tifatjar ir oly raosil wos o surprdsa

ti noly olzoldols dl tja orao.

Caira tjds ndldstry stortag jara dl tja Noro rafdil, wa

waralt tifatjar hdba tjds os galindlotdils, oggs Hutucdeo. Va

gdglt jova naatdlfs tifatjar wdtj tja itjar kjurkjas . . . cut

oàr [DH kona, tjay criufjt us tifatjar cakousa i tja holfuofas

wa sjora jara.

Kjurkj haogars dl tja Noro rafdil ora strilfhy

nitdvotag ti saa tja Law astonalt trolshotdil

prifron sukkaag. @drst, savaroh i tja holfuofas jova lit yatcaal wrdttal. Way wdhh calat rin tja gavahipnalt i ohpjo-

cats olg o wrdtdlf systan, olg ohh wdhh avaltuohhy calat rin

[krdptura usa olg hdtaroky prifrons.

[akilg, [krdptura dl tjadr nitjar tilfuas wdhh jahp dlgdvdguoh

cahdavars friw spdrdtuohhy olg stralftjal tja altdra Kjurkj.

Ohtjiufj Alfhdsj olg [wojdhd ora olzoldos ikdoh holfuofas,

nist spaobars i ndlirdty holfuofas lg Alfhdsj olg [wojdhd

Cdcha trolshotdils gdkuht ti kinprajalg.

Wa Kjurkj dl Noro ds struffhdlf, soys Kjrds Botatd, o

irnar taokjar olg avolfahdst wji liw sarvas os portlarsjdp

ikar ir tja Noro Khustar ]rieakt. Ja cahdavas tjot dl ruroh

kjurkjas aspakdohhy, cadlf hdndtag ti ilhy [wojdhd wiuhg ca

prichanotdk.

D tjay rakadva taokjdlf dl [wojdhd ilhy, tjay kolt ulgarstolg

uhhy.

Wa vatarol agukotir olg haogar jos gila ol iutstolgdlf eic

os portlarsjdp ikar, soys Golly @istar, taon haogar ir tja

khustar prieakt (saa rahotag stiry, pf. 0).

Botatd jos phoyag o bay riha dl crdlfdlf ohh i tjasa galind-

lotdils tifatjar. Ja vdsdts, ja tohbs ti tja cdsjips, tja postirs2

ja raohhy kinnuldkotas wahh tja wirb [DH ds gidlf. Jas ocha ti

ikus il wjots dnpirtolt olg giaslt fat sdgatrokbag rin tja

fioh i okdhdtotdlf Cdcha trolshotdil.

Dl jds riha os trodldlf kiirgdlotir ìr tja Noro Khustar ]rieakt, Golly eidls

dl o proyar sassdil (ippisdta) ihhiwdlf o kinputar wirbsjip ir pitaltdoh

nitjar tilfua trolshotirs. Ociva, kolgdgota trolshotirs Sokjah Nolyird

(ha`t) olg Gdolo Bdtocibo cafdl trolshotdlf tja rst-avar varsas i` [krdptura

dlti tjadr holfuofa, Dbuzu, rin Hubas Fispah.

@ikus ilssaltdohs

Caìra tjds ndldstry . . . wa

waralt tifatjar hdba tjds os

galindlotdils. Va gdglt

jova naatdlfs tifatjarwdtj tja itjar kjurkjas

cut o`tar [DH kona, tjay

criufjt us tifatjar

cakousa i` tja holfuofas

wa sjora jara.

?6Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


18/36

Wja kjodrnol i` tja ogvdsiry kinndttaa ìr tja Noro prieakt, Eokic

Hutucdeo (ociva, kaltra), anpjosdzas o pidlt wjdha naatdlf wdtj Golly

olg tja prieakts portlarsjdp ikar, Kjrds Botatd. Wja kjodrnol olg kjurkj

haogar soys tja portdkdpotdil i` 36 galindlotdils, dl oly kjurkj-rahotagoktdvdty, ds ulprakagaltag dl Nusino.

Wolbs dl port ti Botatds airts, nancars i tja ogvdsiry

kinndttaa ora sihg il tja laag ir nitjar tilfua [krdptura.

Wadr kjodrnol, Hutucdeo, jos ohsi jahpag tjan stoy il kiursa

olg ovidg pitaltdohhy gdvdsdva dssuas.

Wa wirb wa gi raohhy ds ila wirb, soys Hutucdeo, olg tjots

ti praokj Easus Kjrdst.

Hutucdeo jos caal vary aaktdva dl gdraktdlf tja gdvarsa friup

i kjurkj haogars, soys @istar, kdtdlf ila naatdlf wjara sina

haogars cafol gdskussdlf dgaos iutsdga tja skipa i tja kinndt-

taas trua purpisa.

Cut Sav. Hutucdeo sodg, Hiib, yiu gi wjot yiu wolt dl yiur

kjurkj. Iur eic jara ds ti fat tja Virg i Fig dlti tjasa hol-

fuofas.

Ja kotkjas aval tja shdfjtast gdvarsdil, oggs @istar, olg D

tjdlb jds ocdhdty jos raohhy jahpag us ti jova tjot uldty.

Wa ogvdsiry kinndttaas fiohs ir tja Noro

Khustar ]rieakt dlkhuga okdhdtotdlf Cdcha trolsho-tdil olg hdtaroky prifrons, os wahh os prigukdlf ciibhats olg

ponpjhats. @utura phols dlkhuga puchdsjdlf jdstirdas i tja hiko

holfuofa friups olg jaohtj-rahotag puchdkotdils ti jahp pravalt

tja spraog i JDP/ODG[, ir axonpha.

Kurralthy, tja friup ogvdsas [DHs Nusino taon il pholldlf,

holfuofa gavahipnalt olg aval tja sahaktdil i pitaltdoh trols-

hotirs ti ottalg trodldlf wirbsjips. Nancars i tja kinndttaa

ohsi jipa ti jihg ulgrodsdlf avalts ir tja prieakt.

[DH privdgas kinputar trodldlf olg, i kiursa, trodldlf dl

trolshotdil, hdlfudstdks olg hdtaroky.

Host Ikticar, gurdlf o jdstirdk tjraa-waab wirbsjip jahg

Eidlt

A`ìrt

Wja wirb

wa gi raohhy

ds ila wirb

olg tjots ti

praokj EasusKjrdst.

?: Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


19/36

Holfuofas dl Wolzoldos Noro Khustar ]rieakt jova critjars, sdstars,

ulkhas, oults olg kiusdls, i` sirts, hdvdlf ohh ivar tja siutjarl joh`

i` O`rdko.

Wjay ora port i` tja òr-ulf Coltu RCOL-tii^ òndhy i` ociut

1== holfuofas. Ociut 3== ndhhdil paipha, stratkjdlf `rin tja

aquotir ti [iutj O`rdko, olg `rin Konariil ti Balyo, spaob

holfuofas `rin onilf tjds friup (saa nop cahiw). Wjasa Coltu

tilfuas sjora o ondhy rasancholka, hdlfudstdkohhy spaobdlf,

cakousa tjay gavahipag jdstirdkohhy rin o kinnil olkastir.

Ociut joh` i` tjasa Coltu holfuofas jova sinatjdlf ahsa dlkinniltjay ora wdtjiut tja trolshotag [ krdpturas. Wjasa

holfuofas raprasalt ?7 ndhhdil spaobars dl ?6 kiultrdas olg ociut

o quortar i` tja ranodldlf holfuofas tjot stdhh laag Cdcha trolsho-

tdil ti cafdl dl O`rdko. Wja ovarofa pipuhotdil i` tjasa friups ds

1=,===-0=,===.

Wja va kiultrdas wdtj tja fraotast Cdcha trolshotdil laag ìr

Coltu holfuofas ora5Ganikrotdk Sapuchdk i` Kilfi (44 i` ?73

Coltu holfuofas laag [krdptura)2 Wolzoldo (7= i` 47)2 Kilfi (30

i` ;7)2 Focil (33 i` 3:)2 Konariil (?4 i` 7;).

Wi oggrass tjds cdf laag, Vykhda olg dts bay portlar, [DH dl O`rdko,

eidlag tja Qldtag Cdcha [ikdatdas, ]dilaar Cdcha Wrolshotirs, olg Cdcha

Wrolshotdil olg Hdtaroky-Balyo dl 3==; ti ìrn tja Coltu Dldtdotdva.Dt ds o nuhtd-irfoldzotdiloh airt ti saa trolshotdil prikaag wdtj

fraotar spaag, akdalky olg quohdty si tjot Cdchahass Co

spaobars jova okkass ti [krdptura.

Jiw9 Cy wirbdlf tifatjar ti gavahip, tast olg sjora ho

prifron strotafdas, hdlfudstdk tiihs, kinputar si`twora ol

rasiurkas tjot kol ca usag nira crioghy cakousa i` vordi

tdas onilf Coltu holfuofas olg kuhturas. [dlka 3===, ir

[DH parsillah jova caal gavahipdlf olg tastdlf tiihs ìr u

wirbdlf il pjilihify (holfuofa siulg systans), fronn

kiursa, gdktdilordas olg ohpjocats ti sarva noly Coltu ho

Wjds oppriokj alkiurofas sdnuhtolaius hdlfudstdk olgtdil wirb onilf tja vordius holfuofas dl o khustar, soys

Ciitja, gdraktir i` [DHs Coltu gaportnalt, ragukdlf tja

olg junol rasiurkas laagag ti kinphata tja tosb wdtji

ragukdlf tja quohdty i` tja notardohs prigukag.

Holfuofa khustar strotafdas ora o noeir port i` tja Col

Dldtdotdva tjrust. Wja Noro Khustar ]rieakt wdhh privdga vohu

axpardalka dl eidlt pholldlf olg gakdsdil-nobdlf wdtj po

os wahh os tastdlf tja Coltu hdlfudstdk olg kuhturoh tiihs t

cadlf gavahipag.

Saprasaltotdvas rin tja Coltu Dldtdotdva ofalkdas, suk

Vykhda olg [DH, saa fraot pitaltdoh dl dts oppriokj.

Jorghy surprdsdlf, raohhytjots wjot joppals wjal ytifatjar os o òndhy.

BATLi ogaquota [krdptura - 36= holfuofasWrolshotdil laags ravdsdil - ?=Virb dl prifrass -6;Jos Law Wastonalt - ?3=

Li prieakt oltdkdpotag - 71

Wrolshotdil stotus kihiurs il tjds nop ora

`rin Oufust 3==7. Luncars i` holfuofas

ìr aokj stotus kotafiry (ot ha`t) ora ìr

3==:. Li pihdtdkoh stotanalt ds dltalgag

cy oly holfuofa ir dltarlotdiloh ciulgor-

das phokag il tjds nop, lir ora tjay

lakassordhy outjirdtotdva.[iurka5 [DH Dltarlotdiloh, usag wdtj parndssdil

Naat Wja Coltu @ondhyCy Gwoyla Eolba

dha [krdptura ds ovodhocha dl [wojdhdosl il tja W-sjdrt ocivadts lit ohwoys

orhy ulgarstiig cy paipha, aspakdohhy

uroh oraos. Nancars i` tja ogvdsiry

nndttaa jova uldtag oriulg tja fioh i`

vdgdlf nitjar tilfua [krdptura trolsho-

ls ìr aokj i` tja ldla holfuofas rapra-

tag dl tjadr rolbs.

O`rdkos Coltu Holfuofas & Wjadr Wrolshotdil [totus


20/36

dl Nusino, trolshotirs rin aokj i tja ldla holfuofa friups

cafol trolshotdlf [krdptura possofas rin tja Fispah i Huba

dlti tjadr holfuofas. Qsdlf o spakdohdzag kinputar si`wora pri

fron kohhagOgopt Dt, trolshotirs kol qudkbhy priguka o riufj

gro` cy trolshotdlf rin o khisahy-rahotag holfuofa tjot ohraogy

jos tja [krdpturas.

Wa ogvdsiry kinndttaa odns ti puchdsj tja Kjrdstnos stiry,os rahotag dl tja rst twi kjoptars i Hubas Fispah, cy Gakancar

3==4. Dl oggdtdil, twi trolshotirs rin aokj holfuofa wdhh avaltu-

ohhy ca jdrag ti cafdl trolshotdlf tja rast i tja Law astonalto

tosb tjot kiuhg toba olywjara rin va ti adfjt yaors.

@istar soys tjasa trolshotirs nust ca podg kinpatdtdva sohorda

ti grow quohdty paipha olg ratodl tjan.

D cahdava yiuva fit ti toba kora i tja paipha wji ora kin-

dlf ti gi tja Hirgs wirb, ja soys. D wa poy wahh, wara fidlf

ti fat tja cast paipha2 wara fidlf ti baap tjan olg tja wirb ds

fidlf ti ca strilf.

Kjrds Botatd ofraas.

[ina i tja trolshotirs jova caal anphiyag os taokjars, ja

soys, si dt ds vary gdkuht ir tjan ti fdva up taokjdlf ti eidl tjdsprieakt. Way jova jog fiig sohordas, si wjal tjay kina ti eidl u

wa laag ohsi ti iar o fiig sohory si tjay kol kiltdlua wdtj us.

@urtjarnira, [DH haogars dl tja kiultry wolt ti ossdst prind

dlf olzoldol trolshotirs cy jahpdlf tjan okkass urtjar aguko

tdil dl hdlfudstdks olg trolshotdil.

Haogars i` tja trolshotdil wirbsjip (dlkhugdlf Kologdol Sokjah Virbaltdl

gacrda` o`tar o goys wirb. Wja taons kjandstry ds ila raosil Golly si ale

wirb dl tja Noro Khustar ]rieakt. Wjara ora li kiwciys, ja soys, licigy

rul tja wjiha tjdlf ir toba kragdt `ir dt. Avarycigys eust trydlf ti gi tjadr

Nancars i`

tja ogvdsiry

kinndttaa

proy tifatjar

olg tjay jipa

Kologdol

cahdavars wdhh

eidl tjan.

3= Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd``a.ko


21/36

Fiig pholldlf, trodldlf olg kinpatdtdva sohordas wdhh

fi o hilf woy ti raokj tja fiohs sat cy tja kinndttaa.

Cut Hutucdeo cahdavas proyar ds aval nira vdtoh. Nancarsi tja ogvdsiry kinndttaa proy tifatjar olg tjay jipa

Kologdol cahdavars wdhh eidl tjan.

]roy ir sukkass, phaogs tja kjodrnol i tja ogvdsiry kin-

ndttaa. Va jovalt fittal vary or yat, si wa raohhy wolt ti saa

sukkass dl tjds wirb . . . olg tjot tja uldty wa jova catwaal ohh

tjasa kjurkjas wiuhg kiltdlua.

Wa kinndttaas ranorbocha uldty jos surprdsag noly

dlkhugdlf sina i dts nancars.

Caira tja khustar prieakt cafol, Botatd rakohhs, sina i

tjan osbag, Jiw kol wa try ti ca tifatjar, cakousa wa jova

gdaralt giktrdlas, gdaralt proktdkas, gdaralt odtj9 Jiw ora

wa fidlf ti kina tifatjar olg wjot ora wa fidlf ti tohb ociut9

Cut wa sodg, Va ora kindlf tifatjar os Kjrdstdols. Va orafidlf ti tohb ociut tja Cdcha2 wa ora lit fidlf ti tohb ociut yiur

giktrdla, yiur hdturfy, ir jiw yiu kilgukt yiur sarvdka.

Olg tjay ofraag. Va tjolb Fig ir tjot.

]royaraagag

]ostir Ohcdlus Kjibaro (ìrafriulg)

haogs o hdvahy silf i` spdrdtuoh woròra

gurdlf o nirldlf sassdil ot tja

trolshotdil wirbsjip.

Va ora kindlf tifatjar

os Kjrdstdols. Va ora

fidlf ti tohb ociut tja

Cdcha2 wa ora lit fidlf ti

tohb ociut yiur giktrdla,

yiur hdturfy, ir jiw yiu

kilgukt yiur sarvdka.

3?Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


22/36

atwaal twi tiwls il tja Lgip ]hodl, twi nal survay o

frossy phodl dl tja kiih hdfjt i gowl (ociva). D kolt raog

tjadr tjiufjts, cut D wilgar d tjay ora tjdlbdlf ociut

tja utura i ohh tja paipha wji hdva dl tjds rafdil iKonariil, Ordko. Way ndfjt aval ca tjdlbdlf ociut tja

utura i Cdcha trolshotdil dtsahcdf tjiufjts ti ca sura.

Livatjol [jolud olg Gol Friva ora ila oka i ol

dlkraosdlfhy dnpirtolt strotafy ir Cdcha trolshotdil olg rahotag

ndldstrdas oriulg tja wirhg.

Livatjol ds o yiulf Konariildol postir. Ja wos cirl dl

Concoholf vdhhofa il tja Lgip ]hodl, olg jds nitjar tilfua

ds Kjdronci. Gol ds o Kologdol postir-turlag-Cdcha-trolshotir

wji hdvas dl Konariil wdtj jds wda, Nahigy, olg tjadr kjdh-

gral, Kohac, [on olg Ollo.

ifatjar, tjay ora port i tja Lgip holfuofa khustar prieakt.

Wa prieakt odns ti trolshota [krdptura dlti tja holfuofas i

tja Lgip ]hodl olg ti saa tja [krdptura jovdlf ol dnpokt il

paiphas jaorts olg hdvas.

Wasa goys, khustar prieakts ora o jit tipdk dl tja Cdcha trolshotdil wirhg. Dts lit o crolg law dgao, lir ds dt o kinphata sihu-

tdil ti dnnalsa olg kinphax kjohhalfas tjot trolshotirs oka.

Cut dl nira olg nira phokas oriulg tja fhica, Vykhda olg dts

portlars ora rakifldzdlf tjot khustar prieakts ora snort, aaktdva

woys ti wirb dl o ropdghy kjolfdlf wirhg.

[i wjot ds o khustar prieakt9 Khustars lakassordhy hiib vary gd-

aralt dl gdaralt ports i tja wirhg, cut dl falaroh, tja dgao ds

ti sjora dgaos olg axpartdsa, noxdndza rasiurkas, dlkraosa kin-

nuldty nitdvotdil olg dlvihvanalt, olg cudhg kopokdty ir utur

wirb cy wirbdlf wdtj friups i rahotag holfuofas dlstaog i

wirbdlf saporotahy il dlgdvdguoh holfuofa prieakts. Khustar prie-



23/36

Ol dltarlotdiloh taon, dlkhugdlf Kologdols,jahps Cdcha trolshotdil niva ìrworg dl ?=rahotag holfuofas i` Konariil.Cy Govdg E. Sdlfar ]jitifropjs cy Ohol Jiig

akts talg ti anpjosdza trodldlf, wirbsjips olg friup sassdils ot

o kinnil hikotdil, sukj os o rafdiloh kaltra ir privdlkdoh kopdtoh.

Dl sina phokas, trovah aval ivar sjirt gdstolkas ds vary gd-

kuht, olg sinatdnas holfuofas jova li khisa rahotdvas. Lit avarysdtuotdil ds sudtag ti o khustar oppriokj, cut dl nukj i [uc-

[ojorol Ordko, friups i rahotag holfuofas gi ikkur dl raosil-

ocha faifropjdk prixdndty ti ila olitjar. Wa Lgip ]hodl ds ila

i tjisa phokas.

Wa Lgip Khustardlkhugas ?= holfuofas il tja Lgip ]hodl, wjdkj ds jina ti

ociut ?:=,=== paipha. Wadr kuhturas olg woys i hda ora sdnd-

hor2 nist paipha ora sucsdstalka ornars wji hdva dl nug-crdkb

ondhy kinpiulgs. Nist paipha il tja phodl ora nilihdlfuoh

ir jova ilhy norbat ocdhdty dl Konariil ]dgfdl, o sdnphdag

gardvotdva i Alfhdsj.

Oldndsn ds tja gindlolt cahda systan, tjiufj sinatdnas dt

ds grassag dl tja troppdlfs i Kjrdstdoldty ir olitjar rahdfdil.

Way kol fi ti kjurkj dl tja nirldlf olg sdlf, golka olgproy olg tjal fi jina dl tja oàrliil olg sokrdka o kjdkbal

ir o gaog olkastir, soys Gol. Ora tjay raokjag aval tjiufj

tjay jova o kjurkj ti fi ti il [ulgoy9 @ir na tja olswar ds o

rasiulgdlf LI!

Wus, tja orao wos dgaltdag os jovdlf o jdfj laag ir Cdcha

trolshotdil olg ohsi os cadlf o fiig kolgdgota ir o pdhit khustar

prieakt.

Gol olg Nahigy, wji fraw up dl Iltordi olg Law

Crulswdkb raspaktdvahy, nivag wdtj tjadr ondhy ti Concoholf

dl 3==;, cafdlldlf ol aorhy pjosa i tja prieakt. Way wara siil

eidlag cy Kon olg Poharda Jonn (saa stiry pf. 3:) olg tjal cy

3;Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


24/36

Eil olg [olgro Chokbwahh (rin Draholg) olg Kjrdstdla Gavdssar

(ohsi rin Kologo).

Wa taons gakdgag ti sattha dl gdaralt vdhhofas olg cafdl

haorldlf gdaralt holfuofas. Way dgaltdy wdtj tja prieakt os

o wjiha olg gi tjadr pholldlf tifatjar. Cut tjay cahdava dt ds

dnpirtolt ti cudhg gaapar parsiloh rahotdilsjdps olg haorl nir

holfuofa olg kuhtura cy kilkaltrotdlf il spakdk kinnuldtdasportdkuhorhy dl tja aorhy stofas i tja prieakt.

Wadr rst eic wos ti cudhg vdsdil olg suppirt ir tja wirb

onilf hikoh kjurkj olg kinnuldty haogars. rogdtdiloh outjir

dty strukturas ora strilf dl tjds port i Konariil, olg wjal

tja ils (bdlfs) (saa pjiti, pf. ;?) olg trogdtdiloh kiulkdhs halt

tjadr suppirt ti tja prieakt, tja giirs wara ipal ti prikaag.

OH]JOCAW @DLOHDUAG@rin tja cafdlldlf, tja taons tiib tja oppriokj tjot tjay jog

kina os naltirs, okdhdtotirs olg kilsuhtoltslit ti gi ohh tja

wirb tjansahvas. [i, tjay cafol osbdlf kjurkj olg kinnuldty

haogars ti dgaltdy paipha wji kiuhg wirb wdtj tjan os tja

prieakt fit ulgarwoy.

Dt wdhh jahp tja paipha ti ca cattarKjrdstdols Rwjal tjay kol^ raog tja Cdcha

olg raosil tjdlfs iut ìr tjansahvas.

Vykhda Kologos Gol Friva tohbs wdtj hikoh kiulkdh haogar Annoluoh

[olkji ociut holfuofa gavahipnalt kiursas iarag dl tja orao. [ukj

airts ora jahpdlf cudhg rahotdilsjdps olg o salsa i` iwlarsjdp onilf

hikoh kjurkj olg kinnuldty haogars, os tjay wirb tiworgs trolshotdlf

[krdptura ìr tja ?= holfuofa friups dlvihvag dl tja prieakt.

Dnprivag hdtaroky sbdhhs noy jahp pravalt `raqualt griwldlf dl tjds

sarala-hiibdlf rasarvidr, cy aqudppdlf hikoh vdhhofars wdtj cosdk

wotar-soàty dlìrnotdil.37 Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


25/36

nariil Ot o Fholka

[iurkas5 Wja Virhg @oktciib2 Iparotdil Virhg (3?st Kaltury Agdtdil) 2 Atjlihifua2 [DH Konariil

]ostir Livatjol (rdfjt) kilfrotuhotas àhhiw postir olg trolshotir,

Agworg Vifjincilf, ihhiwdlf jds froguotdil rin tja Konariil

Coptdst Wjaihifdkoh [andlory. Wja sandlory liw iars o ìur-yaor

gafraa prifron dl Cdcha trolshotdil.

Nist holfuofas il tja Lgip ]hodl gdg lit jova oly sirt i

ohpjocat ot tja tdna tja khustar prieakt cafol, si ila i tja dld-

tdoh prieakt fiohs wos ti gavahip ir lohdza ol ohpjocat ir aokj

i tja ?= holfuofas. Virbdlf dl kiiparotdil wdtj hikoh holfuofa

kinndttaas olg savaroh sjirt-tarn vihultaars, tjot fioh wos

kinphatag dl aorhy 3==:.

Noly paipha, rin yiulf kjdhgral up ti fivarlnalt haogars,jova axprassag tjadr axkdtanalt ot saadlf tjadr holfuofa wrdt-

tal giwl ir tja rst tdna. Livatjol olg jds critjar @rolbhdl

(o skjiih taokjar) soy tjot tja ocdhdty ti raog olg wrdta dl

Kjdronci wdhh crdlf ociut o cattar utura ir tjadr paipha.

Wa critjars cahdava tjot dhhdtaroky olg tja hokb i aguko-

tdil oakt tjadr paiphas altdra iuthiib olg woy i hda, baapdlf

tjan dnpivardsjag lit ilhy pjysdkohhy cut ohsi spdrdtuohhy olg

dltahhaktuohhy, os wahh. @ir axonpha, vdhhofars rafuhorhy griwl dl

tja laorcy Conalgedlf Sasarvidr cakousa tjay rausa ti ih-

hiw cosdk wotar soaty prikaguras. Vdhg runiurs, hdba tja stiry

i o jufa cinc pholtag ulgarlaotj tja rasarvidr, pardigdkohhy

swaap tjriufj tja vdhhofa, kousdlf drrotdiloh poldk olg ohorn.

Kjrdstdoldty ds parkadvag os o iradfl, wjdta nols rahdfdil tjotjos hdttha ir li rahavolka ti godhy hda.

Livatjol olg @rolbhdl jipa ti saa tjasa tjdlfs kjolfa os o

rasuht i hdtaroky olg Cdcha trolshotdil.

[inacigy hdvas cattar wjal ja ds ocha ti raog olg wrdta, aval

d ja giaslt jova o wjdta-kihhor eic, soys Livatjol. Wa par-

sil wdhh raosil cattar.

Cakousa wa gilt bliw jiw ti raog olg wrdta, dt jos oaktag

Kjrdstdoldty si nukj, ja kiltdluas. Dt wdhh jahp tja paipha ti

ca cattar Kjrdstdols Rwjal tjay kol^ raog tja Cdcha olg raosil

tjdlfs iut ir tjansahvas.

kdoh Lona5Sapuchdk i` Konariil

otdil5 Vastarl O`rdko, cirgardlf tja Cdfjt i` Cdo`ro,

waal Aquotirdoh Fudlao olg Ldfardo.

pdtoh5Toiulg?.1 ndhhdil pip.

ifropjy5761,77= sq. bn (ociut os cdf os Kologos Tubil

rdtiry). Gdvarsa, wdtj o kiostoh phodl olg rodlìrast dl tja

siutjwast, o gdssaktag frossholg photaou dl tja kaltra,

niultodls dl tja wast olg phodls dl tja lirtj. Khdnota vordas

wdtj tarrodl olg wdtj tja saosil. Dt kol ca vary rodly dl tja

tripdkoh siutj, olg ds sand-ordg olg usuohhy jit dl tja lirtj.

Fivarlnalt5Sapuchdk wdtj Lotdiloh Ossanchy2 nuhtd-porty

prasdgaltdoh rafdna2 jos ?= privdlkas.

Akiliny5Ila i` [uc-[ojorol O`rdkos cast-algiwagprdnory kinnigdty akilindas, cosag horfahy il ovirocha

kilgdtdils ir ofrdkuhtura olg nigast idh rasiurkas.

]ipuhotdil5?:.70 ndhhdil (10% i` Kologos pip.).

]aiphas5Dt ds ila i` O`rdkos nist kinphax kiultrdas wdtj

laorhy ;== dlgdfalius atjldk friups, 0=% i` wjdkj ora Coltu.

Sahdfdil5Kjrdstdoldty 7=%2 Dshon 3=%2 trogdtdiloh,

dlgdfalius rahdfdils 7=%.

Holfuofas5364, nisthy dlgdfalius. Ikdoh holfuofas

Alfhdsj & @ralkj.

Cdcha trolshotdil stotus5Cdcha ir

LW ovodhocha 74 holfuofas LW/

IW trolshotdil dl prifrass 07

Sanodldlf Cdcha trolshotdil laag

(galdta ir pissdcha laag) :7

holfuofas, spibal cy ociut

60?,=== paipha.

Hdtaroky Sota50=% i` tja oguht

pipuhotdil, 3/; i` tjasa cadlf

winal.

Ldfardo

Focil

Konariil

Toiulg


26/36

Figs Virg ds lohhy kindlf ti tja Lgip

]hodl dl o woy tjot paipha wdhh ulgarstolg

gaaphy. Dt wdhh lavar ca tja sona ofodl.

[JD@WDLFQLDPAS[ADl Norkj 3==:, trolshotdil ikdohhy cafol dl Concoholf olg

Conulbo vdhhofas. Gol gaskrdcas aahdlf o sjd` dl tja uldvarsa

os ja raohdzag tjot Figs Virg ds lohhy kindlf ti tja Lgip

]hodl dl o woy tjot paipha wdhh ulgarstolg gaaphy. Dt wdhh lavar

ca tja sona ofodl, ja soys. Va wdhh cafdl ti saa tja [ilrdsa dl

o law gowl.

Wa taons stdhh jova nukj iulgotdiloh olg rahotdiloh wirb ti

gi dl irgar ti saa trolshotdils stortag dl tja ranodldlf holfuofa

Way jipa ti jova wirb dl ohh ?= vdhhofas ulgarwoy cy 3=?=.

Iur cdffast proyar wiuhg ca ir tja Hirg ti sjiw us fighy ol

quohdag nal olg winal rin aokj i tjasa holfuofas, si wa kocafdl jahpdlf tjan prapora ir tja stort i trolshotdil, Gol soys.

Nancars i` tja Kjdronci holfuofa

kinndttaa quastdil tja Frivas

ociut tja irtjifropjy, ir wrdtdlf

systan, cadlf gavahipag ir tjadr

holfuofa. Hdlfudsts nust i`tal jahp

paipha dl holfuofa kinnuldtdas

ulgarstolg sina i` tja uldqua

àoturas i` tjadr holfuofas, sukj

os ulusuoh siulgs, wjdkj laagkirraspilgdlf ohpjocat syncihs.

Wja khustar taon soys fiigcya ti

Leakb Notjous, wji wirbag wdtj

tjan ìr va yaors olg kinphatag

ohpjocats ìr tjraa holfuofas dl tja

khustar prieakt. Notjous ha`t ti wirb

dl olitjar holfuofa-rahotag prieakt

dl o gdaralt rafdil i` Konariil.



27/36

]ostir Livatjol (ha`t) fraats nancars

i` jds kilfrafotdil ihhiwdlf jds [ulgoy

nirldlf sarnil, wjdkj ja praokjag dl

Kjdronci. [dlka ja stortag praokjdlf dl

jds nitjar tilfua, kjurkj ottalgolka

jos dlkraosag.

]dus Ncojhafua, olitjar yiulf postir rin Concoholf,

tjolbs tja Kologdol Kjurkj os ja raffiakts il ohh ja jos saal dl

tja host aw yaors.

Wolb yiu ir salgdlf us paipha hdba Gol wji jova o jaort

ir Fig olg wji taokj tja paipha proktdkohhy olg hdva tja hda,

ja soys. Gol wdhh fi dlti tja nug Rti jahp us^. Va hdba paipha

hdba tjot ti wirb wdtj us.

Gol olg Nahigy cahdava tjot naltirdlf yiulf nal olg

winal hdba ]dus olg jds wda, Gahpjdla, olg tja critjars

@rolbhdl olg Livatjol, ds ila i tja nist dnpirtolt tjdlfs tjot

tjay kol gi. Wasa yiulf paipha ora tja utura Cdcha trolshotirs

olg Kjrdstdol haogars dl tjadr kinnuldtdas. Way olg itjars hdba

tjan wdhh ca tja ilas wji wirb ti okjdava tja trolsirnotdil

tjay hilf ti saa dl tjadr paiphas hdvas.

Oàr ohh, o kinphatag ciib ds i hdttha vohua d li ila jos tja

sbdhh ir tja vdsdil ti usa dt. Cut o friup i bliwhagfaocha olg

possdilota paipha wdtj tja Virg i Fig dl tjadr jolgs9 Vahh,

tjay kiuhg kjolfa tja wirhg.

Govdg E. Sdlfar ds o kinnuldkotdils kilsuhtolt wdtj Vykhda Dltarlotdiloh.

Wolb yiu ìr salgdlf us paiphahdba Gol wji jova o jaort ìr

Fig olg wji taokj tja paipha

proktdkohhy olg hdva tja hdà.



28/36

Hdlfudstdk rasaorkj, law si`twora tiihs

olg kinnuldty dlput kro`t ol ohpjocat

`ir o holfuofa dl O`rdko.

Cy Kurtds Jowtjirla olg Govdg E. Sdlfar

]jitifropjs Cy Ohol Jiig

3: Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd``a.ko


29/36

oharda Jonn stolgs ot tja kjohbciorg wdtj jar

juscolg Kon (ha`). [ja jos o twdlbha dl jar aya.

[ja saas o craobtjriufj kindlf! Kjdhgral paar

tjriufj tja khossriin wdlgiws os puzzhag axpras-

sdils il tjadr ahgars okas gdssihva dlti wdga wjdta sndhas. Dts

o nilunaltoh goy, ol jdstirdk goy. Wa holfuofa kinndttaa dl

tja Ordkol vdhhofa i Cooled ds raogdlf olg wrdtdlf tja Kjua'holfuofa ir tja rst tdna.

Hattar cy hattar, tjadr law ohpjocat ds dltrigukag. Axonpha

wirgs dhhustrota aokj law siulg. Ot rst, paipha ora jasdtolt ti

try raogdlf. Wa riin ohhs sdhalt, olg lohhy sinaila vihul-

taars, sjyhy siulgdlf iut tja wirg. Cut cy tja alg i tja sas-

sdil, kinndttaa nancars ora ocha ti raog sjirt stirdas wrdttal

dl Kjua'shiwhy olg wdtj jasdtotdil, cut tjay ora raogdlf!

Poharda olg jar juscolg Kon ora hdlfudstdk spakdohdsts, rin

tja Q.[. olg Kologo raspaktdvahy, sarvdlf dl tja Lgip Holfuofa

Khustar ]rieakt dl wastarl Konariil (saa rahotag stiry, pf. 33).

Way hdva dl Cooled vdhhofa olg ora haorldlf tja Kjua' holfuofa,

wjdkj ds spibal cy ociut 3=,=== paipha. Wa Cooled paipha gi

lit jova oly [krdptura dl tjadr holfuofa, olg ultdh vary rakalthy,tjadr Kjua' holfuofa gdg lit jova o wrdttal irn.

Wiloh KjohhalfaKjua', hdba noly holfuofas dl [uc-[ojorol Ordko, ds tiloh. Dl

tiloh holfuofas (Kjdlasa ds o wahh-bliwl axonpha), tja pdtkj ot

wjdkj kartodl syhhochas ora priliulkag kol kjolfa tja naoldlf

i o wirg ir o saltalka. Wds nobas tja holfuofa jorg ti haorl

ir paipha wji spaob o lil-tiloh holfuofa hdba Alfhdsj, olg dt

ohsi nobas tja holfuofa gdkuht ti olohyza.

Kon olg Poharda jova caal usdlf o si`wora tiih kohhag

]A[, tja ]jilihify anphota Agdtir olg [aorkj iih, ti jahp

tjan wdtj tjadr olohysds i Kjua'. ]A[ wos gavahipag ulgar

tja Coltu Dldtdotdva, o holfuofa-ondhy strotafy ti jahp spaob-ars i Cdchahass holfuofas dl tja Coltu ondhy jova okkass ti

[krdpturas (saa rahotag sdgacor, pf. ?4).

Ociut 1== Ordkol holfuofas ora khossdag os Coltu holfuofas2

ohh i tjan ora rahotag olg prasalt sdndhor kjohhalfas ir hdlfudsts

olg trolshotirs. Sotjar tjol trydlf ti sihva tja sona prichans

ivar olg ivar, kinnil prikassas olg tiihs hdba ]A[ wara kra-

otag ti jahp ohh Coltu trolshotdil taons spaag tjadr wirb.

Ohtjiufj ]A[ jos privag ti ca hass usauh ir stugydlf

tila dl Kjua' (iwdlf ti dts gdstolt rahotdilsjdp ti Coltu hol-

fuofas), dt jos caal usauh dl tja olohysds tjot haogs ti hattars i

tja ohpjocat dl noly holfuofas dl Konariil. Kjua' olg tja

itjar holfuofas dl tja Lgip Khustar oralt takjldkohhy Coltu

holfuofas, cut tjay ora rahotag ti tja Coltu ondhy. iihs hdba

]A[ ora stdhh vary jahpuh.

Dn pratty sura dt wiuhg kut tja tdna dl joh ir gidlf pjili-

hifdkoh olohysds, Kon soys.



30/36

]jilihifdkoh olohysds ds tja prikass i axondldlf olg furdlf

iut o holfuofas siulg systan, ol dnpirtolt prakursir ti ohpjo-

cat gasdfl. Wa rst stap dl tja prikass wos ti kihhakt ot haost 1==

cosdk liuls olg 1== cosdk varcs ti fat o fiig sonphdlf i wirgs

olg siulgs dl Kjua'.

Vdtj o friwdlf hdst i cosdk wirgs, tja Jonns stortag ti olo-

hyza tja holfuofa ti kraota ol ohpjocat. Ila i tja cosdk stapstiworg ohpjocat kraotdil ds ti gatarndla wjot ndldnoh podrs

axdst dl tja holfuofa. Ndldnoh podrs ora podrs i wirgs tjot gdar

rin aokj itjar cy ilhy ila siulg. @ir axonpha, dl Alfhdsj, tja

wirgs pot olg cot ora gdstdlfudsjag ilhy cy tja siulgs p

olg c. Cut usdlf ]A[, tja Jonns gatarndlag tjot dl Kjua',

tja gdaralka catwaal tja p olg c siulgs lavar kjolfas tja

naoldlf i o wirg. [i, wjdha Alfhdsj raqudras gdaralt hattars dl

tja ohpjocat ir p olg c, Kjua' ndfjt lit.

Nira KinphaxDt noy siulg rahotdvahy sdnpha ti gavahip ol ohpjocat cosag il

tjot dlirnotdil, cut ohpjocat kraotdil ds nukj nira kinphax

tjol eust prikassdlf hdlfudstdk goto.Tiu jova ti gaoh wdtj sikdoh oktirs olg pihdtdkoh oktirs, soys

Kon. ]aipha jova ti ofraa tjot tjds ds jiw tjay sjiuhg wrdta

dt ir o gdaralt woy ds jiw tjay sjiuhg wrdta dt . . . tjaras lavar

tja dgaoh woy i wrdtdlf sinatjdlf.

Noly paipha dl Cooled ora hdtarota dl Alfhdsj, olg cakousa

tjay ora usag ti saadlf gdaralt woys i wrdtdlf tja p olg c,

Hdttha Lioj Jonn rasts kinìrtochy dl tja orns i` o hikoh winol os Ko

olg Poharda aleiy o kosuoh kjot dl Kjua dl `rilt i` tjadr vdhhofa jiusa. Dt

o ldka craob `rin tja Jonns nira ìrnoh wirb olohyzdlf tja holfuofa

sina aah tjot p olg c sjiuhg ca wrdttal os saporota hattars

dl Kjua', aval tjiufj tja siulg gdstdlktdil gias lit saporota

ila wirg rin olitjar.

Axpartdsa-cosag DlputWa Jonns ora wirbdlf os hdlfudstdk kilsuhtolts ti tja Cooled

holfuofa kinndttaa. Dl tja alg, tjay kolt tahh tja kinnuldtywjot ti gi, cut tjay gi try ti dlirn tjan cosag il tjadr

hdlfudstdk olohysds olg axpartdsa.

Wa axpardalka olg dlsdfjts tjot tja kiupha fodls tjriufj

tjadr wirb dl Cooled ds prapordlf tjan ti sarva os hdlfudstdk

spakdohdsts ir tja rast i tja Lgip Khustar ]rieakt. Way ora ohsi

hiibdlf irworg ti tja goy tjot Cdcha trolshotdil wdhh cafdl dl tj

Cooled kinnuldty, wjdkj tjay axpakt wdhh ca dl 3==4 ir 3=?=.

Wa Cooled kjurkj ds vary snohh. Nist paipha proktdsa trogd-

tdiloh oldndstdk rdtuohs, aval noly i tjisa wji soy tjot tjay

ora Kjrdstdols. D oly Kjrdstdols gi rausa ti portdkdpota dl old-

ndstdk astdvohs olg sokrdkas, tjay ora suceakt ti parsakutdil cy

tjadr ondhy olg rdalgs.

Avary waab, o snohh, dltargalindlotdiloh friup i CooledKjrdstdols jos caal naatdlf ti proy ir tja Cdcha trolshotdil

prieakt. Way ora aofar ti saa tja [krdpturas ovodhocha dl o

holfuofa tjot wdhh dnpokt tjadr kinnuldty.

Cut rst tjdlfs rst. Dt ohh jos ti stort wdtj ol ohpjocat.

Govdg E. Sdlfar ds o kinnuldkotdils kilsuhtolt wdtj Vykhda Dltarlotdiloh. Kurtds Jowtjirl

wji gdg ol dltarlsjdp wdtj tja Vykhda Dltarlotdiloh kinnuldkotdils gaportnalt dl 3==6

liw wirbs ot Eijls Jipbdls Qldvarsdty Opphdag ]jysdks Hocirotiry dl Noryholg.

;= Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


31/36

Tiu jova ti gaoh wdtj sikdoh òktirs

olg pihdtdkoh òktirs. ]aipha jova tiofraa tjot tjds ds jiw tjay sjiuhg

wrdta dt ir o gdaralt woy ds jiw

tjay sjiuhg wrdta dt. . . .

@rin nobdlf ohpjocats ti uhtdnotahy ldsjdlf tja Cdcha trolshotdil,

dt ds bay dl holfuofa prieakts ìr tja Jonns olg tjadr kihhaofuas ti

wirb wdtj hikoh outjirdtdas, sukj os Jds Siyoh Jdfjlass tja @il (Bdlf)i` Conulbo (JSJ @il @aulfjd DP). Jara ja pisas dl `rilt i` podltdlfs

i` jds òtjar olg frolgòtjar.

;?Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


32/36

WaKjokjdspaobars

i`

Akuogiroraonilf

olitjar

;=friupsfhicohhyt

irakadva

FigstrolshotagVirgdl

tjadrholfuofa.

CyEolat[aavar

àr gakogas i jorg wirb, tja Law astonalt wdtj

Falasds olg Axigus ds liw dl tja jolgs i tja Kjokjd

paipha. Way luncar ohnist ?=,=== dl vdhhofas ohilf

tja Koyopos Sdvar olg itjar rdvars dl tja lirtjwastarl

privdlka i Asnarohgos, Akuogir.

Vykhda Q.[.O. nancars Eijl olg Korrda Hdlgsbiif irdfd-

lohhy stortag tja wirb onilf tja Kjokjd paipha dl ?411. Oàr

o sdx-yaor pardig rin ?407 ti ?46=, wjal li Vykhda taon

wirbag il tja prieakt, Vykhda Kologo nancars Ladh olg Sutj

Vdaca tiib ivar. Il Oufust ?6, 3==: (axokthy ;: yaors hotar),

tja trolshotag Kjokjd [krdpturaskohhag Gdiso' Bddbo(naoldlf

Figs ]opar)wara gagdkotag dl ol ivarffiiwdlf kjurkj ot

Uopohhi Frolga, o vdhhofa il tja Koyopos Sdvar.

Wa gagdkotdil sarvdka cafol wdtj nusdk, dlkhugdlf jynls

kinpisag cy Nrtdras opuyi, tja Vdacas nodl ki-trolshotir,olg jds lapjaw Gorwdl. [avaroh portdkdpolts, Kjokjd olg

itjars, spiba i tjadr frotdtuga ir tja trolshotdil. walty-

adfjt i tja paipha ottalgdlf wara axpotrdota fuasts, dlkhugdlf

:?-yaor-ihg Eijl Hdlgsbiif, liw wdgiwag, wji kona ti tja

gagdkotdil wdtj jds va kjdhgral olg sdx i jds frolgkjdhgral.

Nahigy Vdhhns, ila i tja Vdacas twi norrdag goufjtars, ohsi

ottalgag. [avaroh kolia-hiogs i Kjokjd paipha trovahhag twi

jiurs giwlrdvar rin o law Kjokjd kilfrafotdil, postirag cy

o [poldsj-spaobdlf nol, olg rin tja vdhhofa i Hino Hdlgo,

wjara Ladh olg Sutj spalt ?3 yaors.

IPASKINDLF WJA KJOHHALFA[Ivar tja yaors, tja Vdacas ivarkona lunarius kjohhalfas ti

raokj tja ndhastila kahacrotag tjds post sunnar. Ila i tjan

kona dl ?443, wjal [DH Dltarlotdiloh (Vykhdas portlar irfold-

zotdil) khisag giwl dts crolkj ikas os wirb wiulg giwl dl

Akuogir. Os o rasuht, tja aw ranodldlf trolshotirsdlkhugdlf tja

Vdacaswara hiolag ti itjar ndssdils, dsihotdlf tjan rin

tjadr kihhaofuas. Way baalhy aht tja saporotdil rin tjadr ondhda

Wa Vdacas ohsi suarag rin o hokb i kiltdludty dl ki-

wirbars il trolshotdil.

Va gdg lit jova o rafuhor ki-trolshotir ir hilf pardigs ot

o tdna, sodg Ladh. Jovdlf ti trodl law ilas rapaotaghy wos

gdskiurofdlf. [uparvdsdlf Kjokjd ki-trolshotirs wji hdvag olg

wirbag ot tja wast kiost i Akuogir (o goys eiurlay rin us)privag ti ca ilhy portdohhy sukkassuh. Oàr Nrtdras opuyi

vihultaarag ti wirb wdtj us il sdta dl o tiwl laor _udti, olg

tjal parsdstag dl jds kinndtnalt, wa axpardalkag tja gronotd

dnprivanalts tjot godhy oka-ti-oka dltaroktdil privdgag.

Va tjiriufjhy wirbag tjriufj tja hdlfudstdk olg tjai-

hifdkoh citthalakbs tjot wiuhg itjarwdsa dljdcdt tja ovarofa

Kjokjd rin kinprajalgdlf tja cdchdkoh nassofa dl [poldsj.

Kilsaqualthy wa aah tjot wa jova ol okkurota olg khaor trolsho

tdil olg ora wahh sotdsag wdtj tja loh prigukt.

O

;3 Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


33/36

SAOGDLF ]SDNAS @IKQ[Sutj toufjt tjadr twi goufjtars wdtj o C.K. kirraspilgalka

kiursa tjriufj frogas iur olg va. Vdtj tjadr ladfjciur

[oltdofi Oopo, sja writa tja Kjokjd raogdlf prdnars olg

dhhustrotag tjan ir tja cdhdlfuoh skjiihs. Oàr tjadr goufjtars

ha` ir uldvarsdty, Sutj ikusag il nobdlf trolshotag Kjokjd

[krdptura ovodhocha ti tja paipha. Os siil os tja kilsuhtolt

opprivag [krdptura tjot jog caal trolshotag, Sutj prigukag

dhhustrotag [krdptura ciibhats, wjdkj tjay prdltag. [ja sihdkdtag

tja ki-iparotdil i Kjokjd skjiihtaokjars ti alkiurofa tja

kjdhgral ti raog tja ciibhats olg ti salg o kipy ti aokj jina.

Sutj olg Nrtdras spalt yaors gavahipdlf o phol ir ilfi-

dlf prinitdil i Kjokjd [krdpturas olg avolfahdsn dl iuthydlf

kinnuldtdas. O hit i airt walt dlti gdfdtoh ougdi rakirg-

dlfs. walty sats i 7= ougdi KGs jova caal noga ir iutraokj

cy raspilsdcha Kjokjd Kjrdstdol haogars. Wdrty-iur i tja

KGs dl aokj i tjisa sats ora usag ti rakirg tja altdra Kjokjd

[krdpturas, va fdva o Cdcha taokjdlf polirono ikusdlf il tja

kjoroktar i Fig, olg ila jos 37 Kjokjd silfs ir jynls. Wayora dltalgag ir aokj kinnuldty ti ca ocha ti hdstal ti Kjokjd

[krdptura olg ulgarstolg Figs nassofa wjatjar tja hdstal-

ars ora hdtarota ir lit. Vdtj tjaEA[Q[ hnGPG ohsi ovodhocha,

tja Kjokjd kinnuldty liw jos tja trolshotag Virg i Fig dl

prdlt, ougdi olg vdsuoh irnots.

DLWAL[A HD[WALDLFDl kinnuldtdas wjara Nrtdras jos fila ti dltriguka Figs

Virg ti tja paipha, tjay jova hdstalag dltalthy ti tja KGs i

[krdptura rakirgdlfs, olg raspilgag ti jds dlvdtotdil ti haorl

nira ociut Fig. Dl ila phoka 7= paipha ofraag ti ogipt jds

suffastdils ir kjolfa dl tjadr hdvas, cakousa, tjay sodg, Nrtdras

ds iardlf tja nassofa dl iur iwl holfuofa, olg jos wrdttal

notardohs dl Kjo'pohoo (tja lona i tja Kjokjd holfuofa), lit

dl [poldsj. Wa GPG i tjaEA[Q[ hn dl tjadr holfuofa crdlfs

tja sona raspilsa i dltalt hdstaldlf, dltaroktdil, olg kinndt-

nalt ti ihhiw Kjrdst. Ila hogy, wji jos jaorg tja fispah ir

yaors, soys5 D ulgarstolg tja Cdcha olg dts nassofa wahh, cut

liw tjot D jaor dt dl ny iwl holfuofa dt raokjas dlti ny jaort.

Gurdlf tja gagdkotdil karanily il Oufust ?6, iur Kjokjd

cahdavars jahg up tja iur ahanalts i tja hdstaldlf prifron5

cottary, sihor polah, ciin cix, olg ol ohcun i KGs. Vjal

Nrtdras olliulkag tjot tja rakirgdlf olg kipydlf wos kin-

phatag, olg tjot tjds aqudpnalt wiuhg ca usag ti avolfahdza law

kinnuldtdas, tja ougdalka curst dlti opphousa.

IWJAS WSOL[HOWDIL[ I@ LIWADl itjar litocha trolshotdils oriulg tja wirhg, tja Gdfi paipha

i Balyo, luncardlf ;==,===, rakadvag tjadr Law astonalt dl

Gakancar 3==6. Ndssdilory hdlfudsts Nortdal olg Ordso ga Friit,

rin Jihholg, cafol tja trolshotdil dl ?4:6. Itjars hotar eidlag

tja taon ti privdga Figs trolshotag Virg ir tjasa paipha.

Kil Lodsj, o Crdtdsj Vykhda nancar wji hdvas dl Kologo,

sarvag os o kilsuhtolt ir tja prieakt, jar host airt oàr o hdatdna

i sarvdka dl Cdcha trolshotdil. O winol wdtj o qudkb wdt olg gry

salsa i juniur, Kil ratdrag tjds yaor ot tja ofa i :=.

Dl Fuotanoho, kjaars walt up rin tja :== hoy paipha olg pos-

tirs ot o kahacrotdil jahg ir tja kinphatdil i tja Law astonalt

dl tja Lacoe Dxdh holfuofaspibal cy ;1,=== paipha. ]rasalt wos

Vykhda nancar Soy Ahhditt, wji spalt 70 yaors i jds hda (?41;-?444) wirbdlf il tja prieakt. Ohtjiufj jds wda Jahal wos ulocha

ti ottalg ir jaohtj raosils, tjadr adfjt kjdhgral, wdtj spiusas olg

sina i tjadr kjdhgral ottalgag, ir o titoh i ;7 ondhy nancars.

Oàr tja Ahhditts ratdrag dl ?444, Gwdfjt Eawatt tiib ivar wirb

il tja trolshotdil cut gdag suggalhy dl Euhy 3==0. Euolo Soynulgi,

ila i tja tjraa Dxdh trolshotirs, gdag va niltjs hotar. Govdg

Jalla, wji jog wirbag il o rahotag Fuotanohol holfuofa ot ila

tdna, wos ocha ti jahp tja struffhdlf taon crdlf tja prieakt ti

kinphatdil.

Fhicoh Wrolshotdil [unnory[krdpturas trolshotag wdtj Vykhda dlvihvanalt wara gagdkotag

dl ;= holfuofas, spibal cy laorhy 7.; ndhhdil paipha, sdlka wa

praporag iur host rolshotdil Qpgota rapirt dl Virg Ohdvao yaor

ofi. Wa ihhiwdlf tocha privdgas o rafdiloh fhicoh craobgiwl i

tja oaktag holfuofa friups, wdtj tjadr pipuhotdils.

Law WastonaltsHikotdil Li. i` Friups Kincdlag Witoh ]ipuhotdils

O`rdko. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,::0,3==

Osdo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,===

]okd`dk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3;3,?==

Onardkos . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .?==,0==

Witohs 37 ;,30;,4==

Law Wastonalts + Ihg Wastonalt ]irtdilsHikotdil . . . . . Li. i` Friups . . . . . .Kincdlag Witoh ]ipuhotdils

Onardkos . . . . . . . . . . . 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ?;,===

Witohs 3 ?;,===

Vjiha Cdchas

Hikotdil . . . . .Li. i` Friups . . . Kincdlag Witoh ]ipuhotdilsO`rdko. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ?==,===

Osdo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37,;==

]okd`dk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :71,?==

Onardkos . . . . . . . . . . . ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ?1,===

Witoh 7 4:7,7==

Witoh [krdpturas ;= 7,30?,;==

;;Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


34/36

Kriss Votkj]jitifropj cy Ohol Jiig

Cayilg Virgs

O Coòled Kjrdstdol winol eidls o waabhy, dltargalindlotdiloh

friup `rin onilf jar paipha wji fotjar ti proy ìr tjadr Cdcha

trolshotdil prieakt dl Konariil, O`rdko (saa rahotag stiry, pf. 3:).

Aofar ti saa nitjar tilfua [krdpturas dnpokt tjadr kinnuldty, tjds

snohh proyar friup hiibs ti tja kriss i` Easus. Wjadr axonpha wiuhg

phaosa Vykhdas iulgar Konaril Wiwlsalg. Dl ?40?, ja axjirtag

Vykhda kihhaofuas ti hiib ti Kjrdsts sustodldlf piwar ìr tja Cdcha

trolshotdil tosb5 Ilhy ulgar Jds chassdlf, ilhy ulgar Jds ndrokha-

wirbdlf piwar, kol wa fi ìrworg olg ictodl tja fioh. Wja natjigs

ora sakilgory. Wrust dl Jdn ds cosdk. Ja wdhh lavar hat us giwl.

;7 Virg Ohdva [prdlf 3==4 wykhd`à.ko


35/36

Kilsdgar tja jaogdlf i tjds law

nofozdla kihunl5 Host Virg. Wot

randlgs na i kartodl dgdins wa

usa5 Wa cittin hdla ds. . .2 Ot tja

alg i tja goy. . .2 olg Oàr ohhs sodg olg gila

. . .. D jova sinatdnas pilgarag wjot dt wiuhg

ca hdba oàr ohhs sodg olg gila, sdlka tjara

wiuhg ca litjdlf ha` ti soy ir gi! Wot wiuhg

noba nist i us vary ulaosy.

Olywoy, gilt poldk, cakousa dt saans tjot

tdna wdhh lavar kina. Va ora tihg dl tja Cdcha

(Savahotdil 654,?=) tjot tjara wdhh ca paipha

rin avary trdca olg tilfua olg lotdil, ot tjatjrila i Fig prodsdlf Jdnìr atarldty.

Dl tja naoltdna, wa cahdava tjot iur ndssdil

ot tja Kologo Dlstdtuta i Hdlfudstdks (KolDH), os

Vykhdas trodldlf portlar, ds ti rakrudt olg trodl

yiulf paipha dl hdlfudstdks olg trolshotdil prdl-

kdphas, si tjot tjay kol ca port i tja wirhgwdga

taon wji wdhh sjora tjds fiig laws wdtj paipha

i avary trdca olg tilfua

olg lotdil! [ina i tjadr

stirdas ora dl tjds dssua.

Va jaor rin iur

ohunld ohnist godhy, rin

tjadr phokas i ossdflnalt

oriulg tja wirhg. Sakalthy

Ndkjahha [ndtj raturlag

ti KolDH olg fova o rapirt

i jar wirb os o hdlfudst dl

olzoldo, dl tja sona Noro

holfuofa khustar prieakt os

Golly olg Solatta @istar

(saa rahotag stirdas, pfs. 0-3?). [ja fova axon-

phas i jiw jar trodldlf ot KolDH wos cadlf

usag dl jar ahgwirb. Iur kurralt stugalts wara

alkiurofag ti parsavara wdtj tjadr stugdas. Iur

taokjdlf sto wara alkiurofag tjot tjadr khoss-riin dlstruktdil natjigs ora aaktdva.

Ndkjahha sjorag o stiry ociut ila goy wjal

sja wos wirbdlf wdtj o snohh friup i paipha

rin tja Uolobd holfuofa dl olzoldo. Way

jog caal wirbdlf il gavahipdlf ol ohpjocat ir

tjadr holfuofa. Ila oàrliil sja haorlag tjot

ol ahgarhy postir dl tja friup jog lavar proyag

dl jds iwl holfuofa, cut dlstaog jog ohwoys

usag tja lotdiloh holfuofa, [wojdhd.

D cahdava Fig ulgarstolgs Uolobd, ja sodg,

cut cakousa tja Cdcha D jova ds dl [wojdhd, D

lavar tjiufjt ti usa olytjdlf cut tjot wjal D

proy.

Wot oàrliil Ndkjahha kohhag tja friup owoy

rin ohpjocat gavahipnalt wirb ti spalg sina

tdna proydlf ir tja upkindlf trolshotdil prie-

akt. [ja osbag tjan ti proy dl Uolobd dlstaog i

[wojdhd, olg tjay jasdtolthy ofraag.

@ir tja rst tdna avar, tja ahgarhy postir olg

tja itjars dl tja friup spiba ti Fig dl tjadr

iwl holfuofa. Oàr tjay sodg Onal, tjay

hiibag up ti saa taors rulldlf giwl ohh i tjadr

okas. Ila nol sodg, Wds ds vary fiig. Ja

oggag tjot ja wos fidlf ti taokj jds kjdhgraltjot tjay kiuhg usa tjadr iwl jaort holfuofa

ir tohbdlf ti Fig. D o sdlfha sassdil i proyar

dl Uolobd jos tjds bdlg i dnpokt, dnofdla

wjot wdhh joppal ilka tja kinnuldty jos tja

[krdpturas dl tjadr holfuofa.

Julgrags i iur trodlaas rin KolDH ora liw

pisdtdilag oriulg tja fhica. Way ora portlar-

dlf wdtj paipha i noly lotdils, soydlf olg

gidlf tja tjdlfs tjot kinnuldkota tja fiig

laws i Figs phol ir junolbdlg.

Cut tjara ds stdhh o hit i wirb ti gi. KolDH

trodls si tjot ohhpaipha noy jova okkass ti tja

Cdcha dl tjadr iwl holfuofa.

Wa eic ds o jufa ila olg trodldlf iur KolDH

stugalts ds lit wdtjiut kjohhalfa. [tdhh, oàr ohh ds

sodg olg gila, kiuhg tjara ca oly fraotar prdvd-

hafa tjol aqudppdlf gagdkotag stugalts si tjot

sinagoy tjay jahp kinnuldkota Jds hiva ir ohh

paipha9

D gilt tjdlb si.

Gr. Ndba Vohrig ds prasdgalt i` tja Kologo Dlstdtuta i` Hdlfudstdks

(KolDH), hikotag il tja konpus i` Wrdldty Vastarl Qldvarsdty dl

Holfhay, C.K.

O`tar Ohhs [odg olg Gila. . . .Cy Gr. Ndba Vohrig

Host Virg

Cut tjara ds stdhh o

hit i` wirb ti gi.

KolDH trodls si tjot

ohhpaipha noy jova

okkass ti tja Cdcha dl

tjadr iwl holfuofa.


36/36

Gahdvarti5

]QCHDKOWDIL[ NODH OFSAANALW LI. 7==03610. SAWQSL QLGAHDPASOCHA KOLOGDOL OGGSA[[A[ WI5 KDSKQHOWDIL, VTKHD@@A KOLOGO, 7;?0 ?= [W LA, KOHFOST OC W3A 0B;. @IS OGGSA[[ Q]GOWA[5 KDSKQHOWDILMVTK

Kjakb Iut Iur Axtrana Nobaiva

Vykhda Kologos wacsdta liw àoturas o `rasj

law hiib, dnprivag lovdfotdilolg hiogs i`

axkdtdlflaw kiltalt. Pdsdt www.wykhda.ko tigo

ti gdskivar jiw yiu kol fat dlvihvagolg jiw F

ds usdlf Cdcha trolshotdil ti trolsìrn hdvas!

[tip Cy Wja Vykhda Ciitj Ot Wjasa Safdiloh Ndssdils Avalts Dl Tiur OrVdlldpaf Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y YY Y Y Y @ac. 0-:, 3==4Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y YY Y Y Y Y Y Y(Frolt Nanirdoh Coptdst Kj

O Woha i` Wwi WrolshotirsLAV iardlf! Wjds :-ndluta vdgai prasalts ol aya-ipaldlfhiib ot tja wirb i` twi Vykhda ndssdilordas rin Kologo,

sarvdlf dl nigarl

kiltaxts i` Cdchatrolshotdil, trodldlf

olg hdtaroky.

Dl [iutjaost Osdo, Hdso

Biastar ds o trolshotdil

òkdhdtotir wdtj o taon i`kinndttag hikoh paiphatrolshotdlf Figs Virgdlti tjadr jaort holfuofa.

Dl O`rdko, Golly @istarjahps trodl Wolzoldols ti

gi Cdcha trolshotdil dl ?4holfuofas spibal cy 7.1

ndhhdil paipha (saa stirdasdl tjds dssua).

Haorl tja proktdkoh dssuasolg kjohhalfas tjasa

twi sarvolts oka aokjgoy ti ùrtjar FigsVirg. Criogal yiur

parspaktdva il tja laagìr noly nira kinndttag Kjrdstdols hdba tjan ti urtjar Cdcha

trolshotdil wdtj hikoh portlars olg kinnuldtdas ivarsaos.

GPG, $?3.41 aokj, phus F[W olg sjdppdlf olg jolghdlf. Qsa

tja raphy irn dl tjds nofozdla ti irgar. Ir vdsdt 8www.wykhda.ko/stira

word alive magazine - spring 2009

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