women’s health: who perspectives and actions

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WOMEN’S HEALTH: WHO perspectives and actions Dr Gunta Lazdane Programme Manager, Sexual and Reproductive Health Division of Noncommunicable Diseases and Lifecourse

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Page 1: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions

WOMEN’S HEALTH:WHO perspectives and actions

Dr Gunta Lazdane Programme Manager, Sexual and Reproductive HealthDivision of Noncommunicable Diseases and Lifecourse

Page 2: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions

463.602.240=51.6%

Page 3: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions

65

70

75

80

85

1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

European RegionEU CISCARK

Life expectancy at birth (years), femalesLife expectancy at birth (years), females

EU

Source: WHO/Europe HFA DB, 2014

European Region

СIS

Central Asian Republics

Page 4: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions

2012

2014

2011

2012

2012

2013

Page 5: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions

Your evaluation of your sexual and reproductive health? (%) - Latvia

Source: Reproductive Health of the Population; Studies on the situation

1997

2003

2011

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

GoodFair or poorHard to say

Page 6: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions

Challenges in sexual and reproductive health in the European Region:

• Bewilderment about sexual health and ill-health, evidence and myths

• High rates of sexual violence • Influence of new technologies, medicalization • Lack of data in many countries• …

Page 7: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions
Page 8: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions

Recommended actions:• Recognize VAW as a public health and as a human

rights problem  • Create policies to eliminate violence against women• Foster violence prevention programs • Collect data on prevalence, risk factors and health

consequences• Provide women centered services for survivors  • Train health care providers on prevention and care

Page 9: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions

Suggested indicators for monitoring post-2015 target on violence against

women: • Prevalence of physical and/or sexual intimate

partner violence in the last 12 months the proportion of ever-partnered women (15-49) who experienced violence in the last 12 months

• Prevalence of sexual violence by a non-partner - the proportion of women (aged 20-29) who have ever experienced sexual violence from the age of 15 on.

Page 10: Women’s health: WHO perspectives and actions