wireless ai, vitalizing the mobile network · 2019. 8. 8. · gsm/umts/lte/5g 900mhz 1.7ghz 2.1ghz...
TRANSCRIPT
Wireless AI,Vitalizing the Mobile Network
Due to the increasing complexity of network, the usage efficiency of network resource will have a
sharp decline, even to an unacceptable level. It’s because there’s no global coordination and
scheduling mechanism.
Index Scheduler Complexity
5G Scheduler 100X+increase
Latency(ms)
IMT-2020
User ExperiencedData Rate(Mbit/s)
1
20
10
100 x
106
100
3 x
500
10 x1 x
10.1
1
10
1 x
400350
105 10
IMT- Advanced
Peak Data Rate(Gbit/s)
Area Traffic Capacity
(Mbit/s/m2)
Network Energy Efficiency
Connection Density(devices/km2)
Spectrum Efficiency
Mobility(km/h)
Intelligent Operation for Services is Must While Complexity Exploding
Networking Evolution
Pole site
Micro site
Small cell
Macro site
HetNet
GSM/UMTS/LTE/5G
900MHz
1.7GHz
2.1GHz
700MHz
850MHz
1.4GHz
1.9GHz
3.5GHz
3.6GHz
3.7GHz
24GHz
39GHz
60GHz
70-90GHz
16+Bands
28GHz
2.6GHz
2.3GHz
2.6GHz
New RAT Evolution
Services Booming as Network Evolution
SMS
Call
SMSCall
Web
Game
Video
Social
Tracking
Metering
Trunking
…
…
Voice
Web
Data,Video
4K、VR、IoT…
2G
3G
4G
4.5G/5G
<1Mbps 10Mbps 100Mbps >1Gbps data rate
>1s
100ms
10ms
1ms
Late
ncy
VR
Tactile internet
AR
Multi-person video call
Office in cloud
Autonomous car
Real time gamingDisaster alert
Automotive ecall
Sensors
Device remote control
Bi-directional remote control
Mobile video
Personal cloud
Services Network Requirement are Varied
Experience Guarantee Getting Harder While Service Booming
Automation or Die is new Philosophy for 5G Era
2100M
1800M
1400M
2600M F&T
900M
700M
800M
600M
2300M
C-Band
(~100MHz)
mmWave
(~1GHz/band)
Group 30
Group 40
Complicated Hetnet NetworkResource Mgt. for Network Slicing
Bring Intricate Management
Network Functions
Transport-UP SOC-UPRAN-UP
Business Application
Business Model Design SLA Definition
Slice Function Define
Slice Template
Slice Topology Design
SLA Decomposition
E2E SliceManagement
User Plane
SDN-Controller SOC-CPRAN-CP
Control Plane
Physical Infrastructure
NFVI
RAN Transport Core
Massive Data Hardware Computing Power
Mobike:1TB/day Taobao:7TB/day Web: 500PB/day GPU: Float Operations, 10Tflops; CPU: 1.34Tflops
Google AI
IBM Watson
Softbank Pepper
Assist Smart Driving On-device AI
• Machine Leaning• Deep Learning• Reinforcement
Learning
Sweeping Robot
AI Democratization Starts its Journey
Massive
Data
Computing
capability
Diverse
Service
Complicated
Algorithm
AI Big Data Algorithm Computing
Wireless Network Inherent 4 Characteristics Make it Fertile Ground for AI
Real time data from network
CoordinationResource allocation
eNB, Cloud with high ability chip
Blooming service, diverse SLA
When wireless network meets AI, new potential will be inspired
Mobile Network is Feasible move to AI
Network O&M Network Performance New Business
Typical
Cases
Customer
Values
Beyond Performance Limits
• Massive MIMO Self-Adaption
• Intelligent Alarm Association
• Topology Smart Optimization
• Adaptive KPI Anomaly
Detection
• Fault Alarm prediction
• Scenario Self-Recognition
• Free Measurement multi-carrier
selection
• VoLTE Quality Improvement
• Bottom user experience
improvement
• TCP Optimization
• Network Fingerprint Enabled
High Accuracy Location
• Using Artificial Intelligence to
Predict Ride Requests
…… ……
Wireless AI Vision and Case list--Learning Radio Environment, Make impossible to possible
Simplify O&M Enable New Business
……
OpenAPI
Traffic
Advertising
Customer heat map
Precise behavior analytics
Mall Positioning
Store flow statics & prediction
Recognition
Prediction
Positioning
New Fundamental
Capabilities:
Enable Diverse Services with Openness
…
Raw data
- signaling
- user plane data
- manage-ment data
- 3rd party, incl. map
Information
- network
- user
- device
- service
Statistics
- network
- user location
Capability
- analytics
- capacity abstraction
User loc.
Moving speed
Cell load
Behavior
Preference Analytics
Recognition and Prediction ability enable diverse SLA, Positioning enable innovative business