wind power proposal (mate sophomore series)
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Mate 210 Group 3
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Meet The Engineers
Colin Hoffman
Marketing Engineer
Civil Engineering
3rd year
Buddy Bump
Systems Design Engineer
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Meet The Engineers
Natalie Lacey
Applications Engineer
Biomedical Engineering
3rd yearAaron Youril
Manufacturing Engineer
Materials Engineering
2nd year
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Meet The Engineers
Dillon Lynch
Environmental EngineerMaterials Engineering
2nd year
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User Needs
Helping the environment
Wind energy is a clean fuel source
Supply is abundant Using a cost effective system
It takes about 10-12 years for a 1.5 MW turbine
to pay for itself, assuming a 500 dollar/yearelectricity bill.
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The Size of the Market
The 2009 Small Wind Global Market Study
found that the U.S. market share accounts
for $77 million of the $156 million globaltotal.
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Competition
GEEnergy has around 50% of the US windturbine market
Others Include:
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S.W.O.T. Analysis
Clean fuel source
Infinite supply
Cost effective over
time
Opportunities
Wind Turbine Market
Estimated To Reach
$60.9 Billion by 2013
Higher initial investment
Some areas may not be cost
effective
Birds flying into turbines National Security
Strengths Weaknesses
Threats
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System Block Diagram
The sun unevenly heats the earthsatmosphere.
Uneven heating creates wind.
The wind turns the blades of theturbine.
The blades drags a conductor acrossa magnetic field
The magnetic field builds a chargeon the conductor.
The charge creates electricity.
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Enabling Technologies
WindVAR
Automatically maintains specified voltage
levels
Advanced Electronics
Allows for continues adjustment of blade angle
Active DampingLessens tower ocilations
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Functional Requirements
Wind Speeds
3.5 meters per second ( mph) to
25 meters per second (5 mph)
Temperatures
Operational
-30C (-22F) to 40C (104F)Survivable
-40C (-40F) to 50C (122F)
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Product OperationBasically the opposite ofa fan
Blades are lifted by the
wind which causes themto move
Movement of the blades
is then converted into
electrical energy througha series of gears and a
generator
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Performance Specifications
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Impact
Pros
Clean energy
Large net energy gainCreates jobs
Cons
- Noise level- False positives in Tornado detection
- Aesthetics
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Manufacturing Processes
Tower
Flat-plate steel cut into shape and rolled into
conical sectionConnected in field with flanges
Turbine Blades
Fiberglass resin in clamshell mold Hollow halves sanded, sealed and painted
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Manufacturing Costs
Tower
11,000 ft.2 Steel Plate
Turbine Blades
Fiberglass resin
Mold cost
Overall Cost
Tower, Turbine Blades,
and Nacelle
Ridiculous Amount of
Money
$1,000/kW Capcity
$1,500,000
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An Environmental Perspective
Creates no air pollution.
Steel, aluminum, and concrete, fossil fuels are used to create
a turbine but within 9 months of operation all the energy has
been paid back in full by clean power.
Wind farms do not require large scale construction and
demolition of the surrounding area so have a minor impact on
the immediate environment and unlike fossil fuels for
example coal which tears pits in the ground can be
considered an aesthetic improvement, rather than an eyesore.
Turbines Built Offshore offer a completely negligible impact
on the Environment.
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Known Issues Lubricant and hydraulic fluid can leak if not properly
maintained and contaminate nearby drinking water.
Biggest environmental problem is with killing birds
and bats though it kills twenty times less birds than
fossil fuels.
In the UK only 1 bird a year is killed by wind
turbines.
It is unknown exactly how much of an impact
turbines have on bat populations due to the lack of
information on bats, but one solution has already
been put into place to stop bat deaths, which involves
installing a microwave transmitter on the turbine.
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Questions?
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