why do we fall ill?

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WHY DO WE FALL ILL?

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Post on 15-Dec-2014

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It's about healthy, diseases and it's causes. Basically it's a glance to the world of medicine. I hope you enjoy seeing it !!!

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Why do we fall ill?

WHY DO WE FALL ILL?

Page 2: Why do we fall ill?

Health

Health has been described as the state of complete physical, mental and social well being.Thus, being healthy means that you have a positive outlook and are able to cope up with any kind of stress without any great difficulty.

Page 3: Why do we fall ill?

Disease and it’s causesDisease can be defined as an impairment of the normal state of the living organism that disturbs or modifies the performance of the vital functions and is a response to environmental factors to specific agents to inherent defects of the organisms or to combination of these factors.

Page 4: Why do we fall ill?
Page 5: Why do we fall ill?

Congenital diseases

These diseases are present since birth. They are caused due to genetic abnormality or due to metabolic or malfunctioning of any organ.

They are permanent and cannot be easily curable and may be inherited to the children.

Page 6: Why do we fall ill?

Acquired Diseases These diseases are those which

develop after birth. Acquired diseases are broadly

divided intoTwo types-Infectious diseasesNon infectious diseases

Page 7: Why do we fall ill?

Infectious Diseases These diseases are caused by

some biological agents or pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, helminthes and fungi.

These diseases can rapidly spread from one person to another by various means such as by physical contact, water, air, food and insects

Page 8: Why do we fall ill?

Typhoid

Page 9: Why do we fall ill?

Symptoms Headache and typhoid fever which rises

maximum in the afternoon.

High fever in the second week. Fever gradually declines.

In nutshell symptoms of typhoid include continuous fever often with delirium, slow pulse, diarrhoea with water-green stools.

Page 10: Why do we fall ill?

Prevention Proper sanitation and

disposal of faecal matter prevents infection.

TAB-vaccination provides immunity for 3 years.

Typhoral oral vaccine also prevents typhoid.

Page 11: Why do we fall ill?

These diseases are restricted only to those persons who are suffering from them. These are not spread from infected person to healthy person.

These diseases may be caused from the lack of certain essential substances in our diet; general degeneration of tissues; uncontrolled growth of tissues (cancer); defects in the metabolic reactions; and injury and damage to any part of the body part.

Non Infectious diseases

Page 12: Why do we fall ill?

Every kind of disease is not

under our control.

But the least we can do is to take care of ourselves

and our surroundings.

Page 13: Why do we fall ill?

Providing vaccines at right time.

Hand washing

Page 14: Why do we fall ill?

These small contributions

From you and me, willHelp us make a better

future