why do verbs have a y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc all these verbs have a vowel...
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![Page 1: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms?
l ír h c
All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending
Él le
Ellos le
Él oyó
yeron
yó
Ellos oyeron
Él cayó
Ellos cayeron
ere o iru era
![Page 3: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Why don’t verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms?
co be ab vi
All these verbs have a CONSONANTimmediately before the –ER or –IR ending
Él com
Ellos com
Él bebió
ieron
ió
Ellos bebieron
Él vivió
Ellos vivieron
erm erb irr irv
![Page 4: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
How do you know if a verb is stem-changing in the preterite?
•Only verbs that stem-change in the present also change in the preterite
•Only –IR verbs stem-change in the preterite
•Verbs only stem-change E->I and O->U
•So if a verb doesn’t have an E or O, then it can’t be stem-changing!
![Page 5: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Extra vowel–Y– verb
-IR verb w/ E or OStem-Changing
Everything else
Regular
aprender
![Page 6: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Extra vowel–Y– verb
-IR verb w/ E or OStem-Changing
Everything else
Regular
construir
aprender
![Page 7: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Extra vowel–Y– verb
-IR verb w/ E or OStem-Changing
Everything else
Regular
pedir
aprenderconstruir
![Page 8: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Extra vowel–Y– verb
-IR verb w/ E or OStem-Changing
Everything else
Regular
dormir
aprenderconstruir pedir
![Page 9: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Extra vowel–Y– verb
-IR verb w/ E or OStem-Changing
Everything else
Regular
poseer
aprenderconstruir pedirdormir
![Page 10: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Extra vowel–Y– verb
-IR verb w/ E or OStem-Changing
Everything else
Regular
decidir
aprenderconstruir pedirdormirposeer
![Page 11: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Extra vowel–Y– verb
-IR verb w/ E or OStem-Changing
Everything else
Regular
recibir
aprenderconstruir pedirdormirposeer decidir
![Page 12: Why do verbs have a Y in the él/ella and ellos/ellas forms? lírhc All these verbs have a VOWEL immediately before the –ER or –IR ending Él le Ellos le](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022070416/5665b43d1a28abb57c904bf9/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Extra vowel–Y– verb
-IR verb w/ E or OStem-Changing
Everything else
Regular
referir
aprenderconstruir pedirdormirposeer decidir
recibir