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Polygon in Politiken who posed the puzzles? The Polygon puzzlist Who posed the puzzles? a Hex detective story [email protected] + toft computing.science university of alberta 2018 march [email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

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Page 1: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Who posed the puzzles?

a Hex detective story

[email protected] + toft

computing.science university of alberta

2018 march

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 2: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

thanks

Computer Hex Research Group: Michael Johanson, YngviBjornsson, Nathan Po, Jack van Rijswijck, Broderick Arneson,Philip Henderson, Jakub Pawlewicz, Aja Huang (AlphaGo),Kenny Young, Noah Weninger, Chao Gao, Martin Muller(Fuego)

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 3: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Piet Hein

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 4: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Piet Hein

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 5: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Piet Hein

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 6: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Piet Hein

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 7: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Piet Hein

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 8: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Piet Hein

engineer + eye doctor

1931 university dropout

patents, consulting

1936 Soma cube

1940 April 9 Germany invades Denmark

1940 grooks

1942 summer Polygon (Hex)

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 9: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

grooks

CONSOLATION GROOK

Losing one gloveis certainly painful,but nothing

compared to the pain,of losing one,throwing away the other,and finding

the first one again.

KUMBEL KUMBELL

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 10: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

grooks

PROBLEMS

Problems worthyof attack

prove their worthby hitting back.

KUMBEL

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 11: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

new game by Hein

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 12: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

an opening

12

3

4

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 13: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

contest puzzle white to play

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 14: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

puzzle 16 white to play

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 15: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

puzzle 16 white to play

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 16: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

puzzle 16 white to play

12

3

4

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 17: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

puzzle 16 white to play

12

3

456

78

910

1112

1314

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 18: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

book project

twist and turn: the story of Hex (coming 2018)

Martin Gardner archives, Stanford University

Piet Hein archives, collection of Hugo Hein, Denmark

? archives, Aarhus University

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 19: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

who posed the puzzles?

I am by no means an excellent Polygon player and I do not

feel obliged to be so merely because I happen to be the

inventor of the game.

Piet Hein

Sept 2017 among Hein Polygon papers, we had found nopuzzle drafts

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 20: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

who posed the puzzles?

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 21: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

who posed the puzzles?

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 22: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

who posed the puzzles?

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 23: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

who posed the puzzles?

THE GAME’S ONLY RULE. Polygon is played by two players:White and Black, whose symbols are a circle and a star. Eachplayer has two opposing fronts, marked with their symbols. Eachplayer in turn marks any empty field with their symbol, The gamecontinues until one player wins, A player wins by joining their twosides with a path, which can twist and turn.

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 24: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

who posed the puzzles?

MISSING PERSON’S REPORT. In order to bring POLYGON to alarger audience — which we all want — we need a large supply ofPolygon puzzles. So I urge anyone with an interest in the game toconstruct such puzzles. Some puzzles arise naturally during agame. We seek puzzles for all board sizes, from 5x5 to thestandard 11x11. Puzzles for smaller boards are especially desired.Send POLYGON puzzles, with commentary, to me. EmptyPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free ofcharge. Among the best of those puzzles submitted this week, onewill be picked at random on December 12, 1942 to receive aspecial prize: a Christmas goose.

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 25: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

a clue

Politiken 1943 January 26

Monday February 1 at 8pm: Polygon-evening. Inresponse to the spreading Polygon-mania, the game’screator Piet Hein, together with expert player JensLindhard, will demonstrate the game’s strategy and finerpoints. They will use a giant game board to playmembers of the audience and answer questions. Ticketsavailable at “Polygon” ticket office at the Town HallSquare today from 9am to 6pm. Free subscriberadmission by handing in Coupon 1 from the subscriptionreceipt. Cloakroom payment only 25 [cents].

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 26: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

suspect #1: salon Hexpert

Polygon salon: Jens Lindhard played simultaneous games

chess player, studied with Aage Bohr under Niels Bohr,physics prof Aarhus U (while Toft student)

Polygon puzzlist?

never married, post-retirement to office each day

any papers left?

2017 Nov Toft to Aarhus

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 27: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 28: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 29: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 30: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 31: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 32: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 33: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 34: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 35: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 36: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 37: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Aarhus U Lindhard archives

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 38: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

Hein-Lindhard game

12

34

5

67

8

910

11

12

1314

15

16

17

181920

21

22

23

24

25 26

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?

Page 39: Who posed the puzzles? - a Hex detective storywebdocs.cs.ualberta.ca › ~hayward › talks › hex.detect.pdfPOLYGON gamesheets will be sent to puzzle-makers free of charge. Among

Polygon in Politikenwho posed the puzzles?The Polygon puzzlist

thank you

[email protected] + toft Who posed the puzzles?