when is that, again??? and why??? history is written by the winner photo by davespilbrowdavespilbrow
TRANSCRIPT
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Columbu
s Day
When is that, again???
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Columbu
s Day
And WHY???
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World ExpoChicago, 1893
AMERICA Has Arrived!!!
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Cool!!!
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WOW!!!
Even Cooler!!!
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What should
we call it?
Photo by Fabiana Zonca
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The “Columbian Exposition”
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THX
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Columbus Daycome about???
So how did
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Knights of
ColumbusCatholic
fraternal service organization
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Italian Immigrants
Circa 1900
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Nativism
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I’m BIG in New
York
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FDRProclaimed Columbus
Day in 1934.
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Urban “Machines”1. Ethnic Minorities2. Catholics & Jews3. Labor Unions
White Southerners
FDR
New Deal
Coalition
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You mean it was all about
politics?
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Uh... Yeah.
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GOVERNOR
As a former governor of New York, FDR wanted to thank the ethnic voters who had supported his candidacy. Map by André Koehne
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Interpretations of history change over
time.by Jeff Frankenhauser
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John Gast, American Progress (1872)
progressThe way we
used to see it.
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Visionary?
Photographed by ClarkSui
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Or VILLAIN?
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The Nina The Pinta The Santa Maria
The noose and the rapist
The fields overseer The agents of orange
The priests of Hiroshima
The cost of my desire .
Sleep now in the fire!
Rage Against the Machine“Sleep Now in the Fire”The Battle for Los Angeles
Photo by Stephen Mcleod
Listen on YouTube
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Burn in
HELL Photo by Viktoriya Malova
RATM to Columbus:
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Americans have done some terrible
things.
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Some on Purpose
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Some by Accident
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Some because we were left
with no other choice...
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Was this
one of them?
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Some people think so.
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Is this even
about me?
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It’s about the
values
Columbus
represents.
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Christianity & Capitalism
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Photo by Stephen Mcleod
Socialism
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John Gast, American Progress (1872)
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Extinguished
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ExploitationA European Import?
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Aztec Human Sacrifice
Human sacrifice as shown in the Codex Magliabechiano
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Anyone can be judged.
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The Columbian ExchangeA PERMANENT trade relationship between Europe and the Americas
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CROPS
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Animals
Photo by Yathin S Krishnappa Photo by Dana Boomer
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bubonic plaguechicken poxcommon coldinfluenzaleprosymalariameaslessmallpoxtyphoidtyphuswhooping coughyellow feveryaws
Diseases
Old World
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bejelChagas diseasepintaSyphilis
Diseases
New World
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Further Reading
“At Parade, No Apologies for Columbus”
New York Times (13 Oct 2008)
“How Columbus Day Fell Victim to Its Own Success”
The Atlantic (8 Oct 2012)