what's the circular economy ? or the upcyle ?

43
What is the circular economy? or the upcycling ? What’s the Circular Economy / Ellen Mac Arthur Fondation

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A presentation about the upcycle or the circular economy, what are the opportunities offered by this new paradygm ?

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Page 1: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

What is the circular economy?

or the upcycling ?

Wha

t’s

the

Cir

cula

r Eco

nom

y / E

llen

Mac

Art

hur F

onda

tion

Page 2: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

You know the green economy...

Page 3: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

It encourages to reduce the negative impacts

Page 4: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

To emit less pollution

Page 5: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

To use less resources

Page 6: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

But it does not compensate the rebounce or take-back effect

Less consuming car Less oil consumedLonger travels (and pollution)

thanks to the savings...

Page 7: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Or the expansion of the occidental way of life

Apple Store, Shangaï

Page 8: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

And the generated waste...

Page 9: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Pollution &

Greenhouse gases

Waste, a major problem

Page 10: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Waste, a major problem

Impacts on

human health

Page 11: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Waste of natural resources

Waste, a major problem

Page 12: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

This economy is linear

Consume

Produce Throw

Page 13: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

It doesn’t deal withthe end of most natural ressources

Page 14: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Less bad approach is not good enough...

Phot

o :

Ole

Uke

na

Page 15: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Let’s start doing good

http

://o

nebi

gpho

to.c

om/p

rayi

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itty/

Page 16: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

« The view that negative impacts are an inevitable consequence of development has blinded us to the obvious.

We could design development to increase the size, health and resilience of natural systems, while improving human health and life quality.»

Janis BierlandProfessor of Sustainable Design

Page 17: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Waste doesn’t exist in Nature

Page 18: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Nature reuses each nutrient

Produce Consume

Re-introduce

Page 19: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Why don’t we design like Nature ?

Produce

Consume

Re-introduce

Page 20: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

By adopting a circular approach

Produce

Consume

Re-introduce

Page 21: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Where there is no more wasteonly materials or nutrients

Phot

o :

Ole

Uke

naA

rnau

d M

aure

r / W

ood’

n’th

e G

ang

Page 22: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Viability( b u s i n e s s )

Circularity( e n v i r o n m e n t )

S m a r tD e s i g n

Feasibility( t e c h n o l o g i e s )

Desirability( h u m a n )

Where innovation is truly smart

Page 23: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Where shared value contribute to the entire ecosystem...

How to reinvent capitalism - Michael Porter January 2011 - Harvard Business Review

«What is good for the community is good for business»

Page 24: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

n o m o r e w a s t e

What is the circular economyor the upcycling?

Page 25: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

What is the circular economyor the upcycling?

EcoconceptionPrecycling

Waste valorisation

Sharing Economy

n o m o r e w a s t e

Page 26: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

An approach that consists in designing products and services taking into account environmental aspects.

The very notion of waste is eliminated from the start.

Ecoconceptionou precycling

Page 27: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

An ecodesigned umbrelato be more resistent, repairable

and easily recyclable.

Page 28: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

The smartphone designed to last.It can be repaired and the user can

adapt it to its needs.

Page 29: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

The machine to transform your tap water into sparkling water.

Page 30: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Waste valorisation enables :- reusing- recovery- recycling as new raw material

Waste valorisation

Page 31: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

The brand creates bags or smartphone cases with industrial waste

from the car industry.

Page 32: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Upcycling of packagingwith 3D printing

Page 33: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

The factory recreates new functional engines with old ones.

Reconditionning factory - Choisy-le-Roi

This factory is the most profitable of the group and earn 135 millions euros in 2012.

Each auto part requires

80% less energy

88% less water

92% less chemical products

70% less waste

than a new one.

Page 34: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

The collaborative economy consists in replacing the ownership of a product by use value of the product.

This shift enables to create added value by reducing energy consumption and the need for new raw materials.

CollaborativeEconomy

colla

bora

tivec

onsu

mpt

ion.

com

Product as a serviceRedistribution

systemsCollaborative

lifestyles

Page 35: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

The bike renting networks optimise the use in a community instead of owning.

Page 36: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

VideDressing enables people to sell their old clothes.

Page 37: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

For B2B, Ricoh changed its business model. They sell the copy instead of the machine.

Page 38: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

The circular economy offers a great opportunity window. Ph

oto

: Tr

eam

us s

ur D

evia

nt A

rt

Page 39: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

economic

creation of shared value

newbusiness models

The circular economy opportunities

Page 40: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

economic

creation of shared value

newbusiness models

environnemental

ressource optimisation

no more waste

The circular economy opportunities

Page 41: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

economic

creation of shared value

newbusiness models

social

new activities

new jobs

environnemental

ressource optimisation

no more waste

The circular economy opportunities

Page 42: What's the circular economy ? or the Upcyle ?

Raw materials & waste

Linear CircularRaw materials only

Competition Collaboration

Individuals Ecosystem

Do less bad Do good and positive

Added value Shared value

Standardised production Local and adapted production

Downcycling Upcycling

Consume

Produce Throw away

Produce

Consume

Re-introduce