what is forward vertical integration.docx2

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  • 8/11/2019 What is Forward Vertical Integration.docx2

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    ASSIGNMENTNO #1

    WHAT IS FORWARD VERTICAL INTEGRATION

    SUBMITTED TO MADAM AYESHA

    SUBMITTED BY MUHAMMAD FAISAL KHAN

    ROLL NO18

    MBA (Executive) SECTION B

    DIRECCTORATE OF DITANCE LEARNING

    BZU MULTAN

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    WHAT IS FORWARD VERTICAL INTEGRATION

    1. Vertical integrationis a strategy used by a company to gain control over its suppliers

    or distributors in order to increase the firms power in the marketplace, reduce

    transaction costs and secure supplies or distribution channels.2. Forward integrationis a strategy where a firm gains ownership or increased control

    over its previous customers (distributors or retailers).

    3. Backward integrationis a strategy where a firm gains ownership or increased control

    over its previous suppliers.

    The organization becomes its own distributer and is able to control its output . Forward

    vertical integration in business is when a manufacturer decides to perform distribution

    OR retail functions within the distribution channel. This is commonly referred to as

    eliminating the middle man, as manufacturers may cut out the wholesaler to sell directly

    to retailers or the retailer to sell directly to customers.

    Example

    Apple is example of forward vertical integration apple has more than 287 retail store

    world wide to distribute its products. mean that apple produced and distribute its

    products .