welcome to the mathematics and science center ”lego energy”

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Welcome to the Welcome to the Mathematics and Mathematics and Science Center Science Center LEGO Energy” LEGO Energy”

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Page 1: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

Welcome to the Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Mathematics and Science CenterCenter

””LEGO Energy”LEGO Energy”

Page 2: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

SIMPLE MACHINESSIMPLE MACHINES

Page 3: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

SIMPLE MACHINESSIMPLE MACHINES

Compound Machine isCompound Machine is____________________

Page 4: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

SIMPLE MACHINESSIMPLE MACHINES

Compound Machine isCompound Machine isA machine made of two A machine made of two or more simple or more simple machinesmachines

Page 5: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

SIMPLE MACHINESSIMPLE MACHINES

Compound Machine isCompound Machine isA machine made of two or A machine made of two or more simple machinesmore simple machines

(Also known as a (Also known as a Complex Machine)Complex Machine)

Page 6: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

WORK and ENERGYWORK and ENERGY

Work =Work =

Page 7: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

WORK and ENERGYWORK and ENERGY

Work = Force X Work = Force X DistanceDistance

Page 8: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

WORK and ENERGYWORK and ENERGY

Energy Energy

Page 9: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

WORK and ENERGYWORK and ENERGY

Energy Energy is the ability to do Workis the ability to do Work

Page 10: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

COMPUTER WORKSTATIONCOMPUTER WORKSTATION

The Laptop Computer The Laptop Computer runs software:runs software:ROBOLABROBOLAB

Page 11: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

COMPUTER WORKSTATIONCOMPUTER WORKSTATION

The Mouse is used to The Mouse is used to movemove____________________

Page 12: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

COMPUTER WORKSTATIONCOMPUTER WORKSTATION

The Mouse is used to The Mouse is used to movemoveThe CURSORThe CURSOR

Page 13: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

COMPUTER WORKSTATIONCOMPUTER WORKSTATION

A Picture of an object on A Picture of an object on a computer isa computer isAn ICONAn ICON

Page 14: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

REMOTE CONTROL CARREMOTE CONTROL CAR

The Gray Cube is a _____The Gray Cube is a _____

Page 15: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

REMOTE CONTROL CARREMOTE CONTROL CAR

The Gray Cube is a MOTOR.The Gray Cube is a MOTOR.

The motor uses what type of energy The motor uses what type of energy to move?to move?

Page 16: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

REMOTE CONTROL CARREMOTE CONTROL CAR

The Gray Cube is a MOTOR.The Gray Cube is a MOTOR.

The motor uses what type of energy The motor uses what type of energy to move?to move?ELECTRICITYELECTRICITY

Page 17: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

REMOTE CONTROL CARREMOTE CONTROL CAR

The Yellow BRICK is an RCX Brick The Yellow BRICK is an RCX Brick which contains a computer.which contains a computer.

The Brick uses what type of energy The Brick uses what type of energy to run?to run?____________________

Page 18: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

REMOTE CONTROL CARREMOTE CONTROL CAR

The Yellow BRICK is an RCX Brick The Yellow BRICK is an RCX Brick which contains a computer.which contains a computer.

The Brick uses what type of energy The Brick uses what type of energy to run?to run?ELECTRICITYELECTRICITY

Page 19: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

REMOTE CONTROL CARREMOTE CONTROL CAR

The Yellow BRICK is an RCX Brick The Yellow BRICK is an RCX Brick which contains a computer.which contains a computer.

The RCX Bricks will control the Car The RCX Bricks will control the Car when we are done.when we are done.

Page 20: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

ASSEMBLE REMOTE ASSEMBLE REMOTE CONTROL CARCONTROL CAR

GearsGears

Mount MotorMount Motor

Mount RCX BrickMount RCX Brick

Page 21: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

REMOTE CONTROL CARREMOTE CONTROL CAR

The RCX Bricks will control the Car The RCX Bricks will control the Car when we are done when we are done

The Brick uses what type of energy The Brick uses what type of energy to run?to run?

Page 22: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

REMOTE CONTROL CARREMOTE CONTROL CAR

The RCX Bricks will control the Car The RCX Bricks will control the Car when we are done when we are done

The Brick uses what type of energy The Brick uses what type of energy to run?to run?

ELECTRICITYELECTRICITY

Page 23: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

ELECTRICITYELECTRICITY

ConductorConductor

InsulatorInsulator

Page 24: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

ELECTRICITYELECTRICITY

ConductorConductorCarries electricityCarries electricity

InsulatorInsulatorDoes NOT carry electricityDoes NOT carry electricity

Page 25: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

TYPES OF ENERGYTYPES OF ENERGY

Energy of positionEnergy of position

POTENTIAL ENERGYPOTENTIAL ENERGY

Energy of movementEnergy of movement

Kinetic EnergyKinetic Energy

Page 26: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

TYPES OF ENERGYTYPES OF ENERGY

Energy of positionEnergy of position

Energy of movementEnergy of movement

Page 27: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

RECAPRECAP

WORK = Force x DistanceWORK = Force x Distance

ENERGY is the capacity to do workENERGY is the capacity to do work

The Brick will release the same The Brick will release the same energy every timeenergy every timedoing the same work every timedoing the same work every time

Will the car always go the same Will the car always go the same distance?distance?

Page 28: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

EXPERIMENTEXPERIMENT

HypothesisHypothesis

Page 29: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

EXPERIMENTEXPERIMENT

HypothesisHypothesisAn educated guess orAn educated guess or

A predictionA prediction

Page 30: Welcome to the Mathematics and Science Center ”LEGO Energy”

EXPERIMENTEXPERIMENT

HypothesisHypothesisIf The Car travels on If The Car travels on __________

Then the Car will go Then the Car will go fartherfarther