1

تصنيف الطفيليات

Parasites Classification

Kingdom: Animalia

Subkingdom:  Protozoaاألوليات Phylum: Sarcomastigophora Subphylum: SarcodinaClass: Rhizopoda Order: LoboseaFamily: Entamoebidia

EX.: Entamoeba histolytica√

Entamoeba coli √

Entamoeba hartmani

Entamoeba gingivalis

Endolimax nana

Iodamoeba buetschlii

--------------------------------------------------------------

phylum: Sarcomastigophora Subphylum: MastigophoraClass Zoomastigophora

SubkingdomPhylumSubphylumClassOrderSuborderFamilyGenus

ProtistaProtozoaSarcomastigophoraMastigophoraZoomastigophoraKinetplastidaTrypanosomatidaeTrypanosoma

2

Species bruceigambiense, rhodesiense  

المفلطحة الديدانKingdom

Phylum

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species

Animalia

Platyhelminthes

Trematoda

Digenea

Fasciolidae

Fasciola

hepatica 

Family: HeterophyidaeHeterophyes heterophyes 

Order :Plagiorchiformes Suborder :Plagiorchiata Family : Dicrocoeliidae Ex. :Dicrocoelium dendriticum

Subphylum : Ciliophora Class Ciliata Ex.: Balantidium coli

3

Kingdom

Phylum

Class

Subclass

Order

Family

Genus  Species

Animalia

Platyhelminthes

Trematoda

Digenea

Schistosomatidae

Schistosoma haematobium

Schistosoma mansoni 

Schistosoma   japonicum  

Kingdom

Phylum

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species

Animalia

Platyhelminthes

Cestoidea

Cyclophyllidea

Taeniidae

Taenia

solium 

Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: PlatyhelminthesClass: CestodesOrder: CyclophyllideaFamily: TaeniidaeGenus: TaeniaSpecies: Taenia  saginata

Class Cestoidea

4

o Subclass Eucestoda (the tapeworms) Order Cyclophyllidea

Dipylidium caninum (cucumber tapeworm) Echinococcus granulosus Echinococcus multilocularis Hymenolepis spp. Hymenolepis diminuta Hymenolepis nana (dwarf tapeworm) Taenia spp. (pork and beef tapeworms of humans) Taenia pisiformis (canine tapeworm)

Order Pseudophyllidea Diphyllobothrium latum (broad fish tapeworm)

االسطوانية الديدانPhylum : Nematoda (the roundworms)

Class :Aphasmida o Order Dioctophymatida

Family Eustrongylidae Eustrongylides tubifex

o Order Trichurida Family Trichinellidae

Trichinella spiralis (trichinosis, trichinellosis) Family Trichuridae

Trichuris  spp. (whipworms) Class: Rhabditae

o Order Rhabditidae Strongyloides stercoralis

o Order Strongylida Family Ancylostomidae

Ancylostoma  dudenale (hookworms) Necator americanus (hookworms).

Family Trichostongyloidae Haemonchus spp.

5

o Order: Ascaridida Ascaris  spp. (human and pig roundworms) Toxocara canis (canine roundworms)

o Order Oxyurida Enterobius vermicularis (pinworms)

o Order Spirurida Suborder Spirurina Family Onchocercidae Dirofilaria immitis 

Loa loa (African eye worm) Onchocerca volvulus (onchocerciasis, river blindness) Wuchereria bancrofti (bancroftian filariasis,

elephantiasis)

Family Dracunculidae Dracunculus medinensis (guinea worm, fiery

serpent)

6

Kingdom : ANIMALIASubkingdom : METAZOA..........A/ Phylum: PLATYHELMITHES Class:  Trematoda

Order: Digenia

Family : FASIOLATIDEAe.x:Fasciola hepaticaFasciola geganticaFasciola buskii

Family: HETEROPHYIDex.Heterophyes heterophes

SuperFamily:SHISTOSOMATIDEAex.:Shistosoma hmatobium Shistosoma mansoni Shistosoma japanicum

Class :CESTODEA_Subclass:CESTODAOrder :1) PSEUDOPHYLLIDEAex.:Diphyllothrium latum

Order : CYLOPHYLLIDEAex.:Taenia saginata Taenia solium Hypenolepis nana Hypenolepis diminuta Dipylidium canium Echinicoccus granulosus

7

.Phylum :NEMATHELMINTS

Class )NEMATODEA_round wormsSuperfamily:a) ASCARIDOIDEA "intestinal nematodesex. Ascaris lambricoidesb)Oxyuroideaex. Enterobius vermicularisc)Rhabditoidea "intestinal nematodesex. Srongyloides stercoralisd)Trichuroidea "intestinal nematodesex.Trichuris trichiurae)Ancylostomatoidea "intestinal nematodesex.Ancylostoma duodenaleNecator americanaf)Filarioidea"tissue nematodesex.Wuchereria bancroftiLoa loaOnchocerca volvulus

g)Dracunculoidea"tissue nematodesex.Dracunculus medinensish)Trichinelloidea"tissue nematodesTrichinella spiralis

***********************************

8

9

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Arthropoda

Class: Arachnida

Subclass: Acari

Superorder: Parasitiformes

Order: Ixodida

Family: Ixodidae

Genus: Rhipicephalus الجامد القراد

Kingdom: Animalia  Phylum: Arthropoda 

Superclass: Chelicerata  Class: Arachnida  Subclass: Acari  Superfamily: Argasoidea  Family: Argasidae  Genus: Argas اللين القراد

10

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Arthropoda

Class: Arachnida

Subclass: Acari

Order: Sarcoptiformes

Family: Sarcoptidae

Genus: Sarcoptes

Species: S . scabiei الجرب حلم

11

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Arthropoda

Class: Insecta

Order: Siphonaptera

Family: Pulicidae

Subfamily: Pulicinae

Genus: Pulex

Species: P. irritansالبرغوث

Phylum: ArthropodaClass :InsectaOrder :HemipteraSuborder: HeteropteraFamily: Cimicidae

Genus :Cimex lectularius الفراش بق

12

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Arthropoda

Class: Insecta

Order: Phthiraptera

Suborder: Anoplura

Family: Pediculidae

Genus: Pediculus الماص القمل

القمل الماص

......انتهى

13