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Page 1: Web viewapuntes (-ar verbs) Regular –ar verbs. 1. What is a verb? an “action” word. 2. In Spanish there are 3 types (categories) of verbs:-ar habl. ar (to speak)

apuntes (-ar verbs)

Regular –ar verbs

1. What is a verb?

an “action” word

2. In Spanish there are 3 types (categories) of verbs:

-ar hablar (to speak)

-er comer (to eat)

-ir escribir (to write)

3. Parts of the verb: hablar = to speak a verb in its infinitive form = *a verb that is not conjugated.stem *there is no one doing the action

* there is no subject/verb agreementex: to speak Spanish well.

4. Every sentence needs a conjugated verb: Some –ar verbs are: hablar = to speak

estudiar = to studynecesitar = to needterminar = to end, to finish

Let’s look at the conjugation of hablar:hablar = to speak

yo hablo = I speak, I do speak, I am speakingnosotros hablamos = we speak, we do speak, we arenosotras hablamos we are speaking

tú hablas = you speak, you do speak, you are speaking- - - - - - - - - - -

él habla = he speaks, he does speak, he is speakingella habla = she speaks,she does speak,she is speakingUd. habla = you speak, you do speak, you are speaking

ellos hablan = they speak, they do speakellas hablan they are speakingUds. hablan = (all of) you speak, (all of) you do speak (all of) you are speaking

5. How to conjugate an –ar verb:RULE: -ar stem + -ar verb endings

-o -amos-as - - - - --a -an

example: estudiar estudi + endings from above chart

Page 2: Web viewapuntes (-ar verbs) Regular –ar verbs. 1. What is a verb? an “action” word. 2. In Spanish there are 3 types (categories) of verbs:-ar habl. ar (to speak)

6. ¡Te toca a ti! (Your turn!)

to study: ____________________________yo estudi nosotros estudi

nosotras estuditú estudi - - - - - -

él estudiella estudiUd. estudi

ellos estudiellas estudiUds. estudi

to need: ______________________________________yo nosotros

nosotrastú - - - - - -

élellaUd.

ellosellasUds.

to finish, to end: _________________________________yo nosotros

nosotrastú - - - - - -

élellaUd.

ellosellasUds.

Vamos a escribir:

1. I study Spanish. ____________________________________________________________________

2. We need the red books. _____________________________________________________________

3. They speak Italian. _________________________________________________________________

4. He finishes the homework. ___________________________________________________________

5. Do you (tú) speak Spanish? ____________________________________________________________

6. No, I speak French. _________________________________________________________________

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