weathering erosion deposition -breaks down the earth - moves the earth – drops off, to build the...

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Weatherin g Erosion Depositio n -breaks down the Earth - moves the Earth – drops off, to build the Earth How does weathering, erosion, & How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in a cycle to deposition act in a cycle to change the Earth’s surface? change the Earth’s surface?

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Page 1: Weathering Erosion Deposition -breaks down the Earth - moves the Earth – drops off, to build the Earth How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in

Weathering

ErosionDeposition

-breaks down the Earth

- moves the Earth– drops off, to build the Earth

How does weathering, erosion, & How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in a cycle to deposition act in a cycle to change the Earth’s surface?change the Earth’s surface?

Page 2: Weathering Erosion Deposition -breaks down the Earth - moves the Earth – drops off, to build the Earth How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in

Must occur before erosion can happen

No movement is involvedTwo types: Mechanical & Chemical Sediments- small/tiny pieces of

weathered down rock.

The breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces

What is Weathering?What is Weathering?

Page 3: Weathering Erosion Deposition -breaks down the Earth - moves the Earth – drops off, to build the Earth How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in

Physical/Mechanical weathering … the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces with out

changing the material

Physical Weathering -- The steep walls here were carved out by moving water

Palo Duro Canyon in the High Plains Eco-Region

What is Physical What is Physical Weathering?Weathering?

Page 4: Weathering Erosion Deposition -breaks down the Earth - moves the Earth – drops off, to build the Earth How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in

Enchanted Rock in the Llano Uplift Eco-region

5. Exfoliation-warming and cooling of rocks over time causes rocks to peel into sheets

Physical WeatheringPhysical Weathering1. Animal burrowing2. Plant Roots3. Ice Wedging4. Abrasion

Page 5: Weathering Erosion Deposition -breaks down the Earth - moves the Earth – drops off, to build the Earth How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in

3. This cave was formed by slightly acidic water

dissolving the limestone (carbonic acids)

Chemical weathering … dissolving and changing the minerals in rocks into new ones.1. Oxidation-Rusting 2. Plant Acids

What is Chemical What is Chemical Weathering?Weathering?

Page 6: Weathering Erosion Deposition -breaks down the Earth - moves the Earth – drops off, to build the Earth How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in

Example Cause of Erosion

Waves eroding the beach and East TX shoreline

Water

Desert Sandstorm in West TX from drought

Wind

Rain causing Mudslide in the Rolling Hills of Central TX

Water & Gravity

Landslide on sides of Plateaus of Central TX

Gravity

Rain carrying soil down a driveway

Water & Gravity

The movement of weathered earth materials by moving water, wind, gravity or ice (glaciers)

What is Erosion?What is Erosion?

Page 7: Weathering Erosion Deposition -breaks down the Earth - moves the Earth – drops off, to build the Earth How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in

How does removing plants effect the erosion on the left side of the hill?

Draw and answer the question

Page 8: Weathering Erosion Deposition -breaks down the Earth - moves the Earth – drops off, to build the Earth How does weathering, erosion, & deposition act in

When eroded sediments are deposited in a new location Example: delta -- where sediment is deposited where a river flows into an ocean or lake builds up a landform

Before After

What is Deposition?What is Deposition?1.1.DeltaDelta2.2.MountainsMountains3.3.Sand DunesSand Dunes4.4.PlateauPlateau