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We the People We the People

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Page 1: We The People

We the

People

We the

People

Page 2: We The People

We the

People

• The legal basis of government is the will of the people.

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We the

People

• The legal basis of government is the will of the people.– “We the people of the United States, in Order to

form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.”

Page 4: We The People

We the

People

• The legal basis of government is the will of the people.– “We the people of the United States, in Order to

form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.”

– “Government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.”

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We the

People

• Governments derive their power from God, not the people.

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We the

People

• Governments derive their power from God, not the people.– “Let every person be subject to the governing

authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God” (Rm 13:1, ESV).

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We the

People

• Governments derive their power from God, not the people.– “Let every person be subject to the governing

authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God” (Rm 13:1, ESV).

– But, “We the People” play an important role in government.

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We the

People

THE FOUNDERS UNDERSTOOD THIS DICHOTOMY.

Sovereign rule of God & the rule of the people.

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We the

People

• “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.”

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We the

People

• “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.”

• Benjamin Franklin: The longer I live, the more convincing proofs I see of this Truth—that God governs in the Affairs of Men. I also believe [that] without his concurring aid, we shall succeed in this political Building no better than the Builders of Babel.”

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We the

People

• John Jay: “Providence has given to our people the choice of their rulers, and it is the duty, as well as the privilege and interest of our Christian nation to select and prefer Christians for their rulers.”

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We the

People

IF GOD IS GOING TO BLESS A PEOPLE, HE REQUIRES MUCH FROM THEM.

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We the

People

• “I know that after my death you will surely act corruptly and turn aside from the way that I have commanded you. And in the days to come evil will befall you, because you will do what is evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking him to anger through the work of your hands” (Deut 31:29, ESV).

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We the

People

• “I know that after my death you will surely act corruptly and turn aside from the way that I have commanded you. And in the days to come evil will befall you, because you will do what is evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking him to anger through the work of your hands” (Deut 31:29, ESV).

• “If your sons pay close attention to their way, to walk before me in faithfulness with all their heart and with all their soul, you shall not lack a man on the throne of Israel” (1 Ki 2:4, ESV).

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People

• The Lord greatly desires that nations follow after righteousness.

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• The Lord greatly desires that nations follow after righteousness.– “When I shut up the heavens so that there is no

rain, or command the locust to devour the land, or send pestilence among my people, if my people who are called by my name humble themselves, and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven and will forgive their sin and heal their land” (2 Chr 7:13-14, ESV).

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We the

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• The Lord greatly desires that nations follow after righteousness.– “When I shut up the heavens so that there is no

rain, or command the locust to devour the land, or send pestilence among my people, if my people who are called by my name humble themselves, and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven and will forgive their sin and heal their land” (2 Chr 7:13-14, ESV).

– “Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people” (Prov 14:34, ESV).

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We the

People

WHAT CAN “WE THE PEOPLE” DO?

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People

WE CAN SUBMIT TO THE AUTHORITIES.

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We the

People

• Scripture teaches that we are to submit to the authorities.

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We the

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• Scripture teaches that we are to submit to the authorities.– “Let every person be subject to the governing

authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God” (Rm 13:1, ESV).

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We the

People

• Scripture teaches that we are to submit to the authorities.– “Let every person be subject to the governing

authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God” (Rm 13:1, ESV).

– “Be subject for the Lord‟s sake to every human institution, whether it be the emperor as supreme, or to governors as sent by him to punish those who do evil and to praise those who do good” (1 Pt 2:13-14, ESV).

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• Submitting to the government shouldn‟t be too difficult if we first submit to God.

Page 24: We The People

We the

People

• Submitting to the government shouldn‟t be too difficult if we first submit to God.– Downloading pirated media.

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We the

People

• Submitting to the government shouldn‟t be too difficult if we first submit to God.– Downloading pirated media. That‟s tantamount to

stealing.

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We the

People

• Submitting to the government shouldn‟t be too difficult if we first submit to God.– Downloading pirated media. That‟s tantamount to

stealing.– Running a stop sign.

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We the

People

• Submitting to the government shouldn‟t be too difficult if we first submit to God.– Downloading pirated media. That‟s tantamount to

stealing.– Running a stop sign. That‟s violating the “Golden

Rule.”

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We the

People

MY PRIMARY OBLIGATION IS TO GOD, NOT MAN.

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We the

People

• The Lord Jesus “is the blessed and only Sovereign, the King of kings and Lord of lords” (1 Tm 6:15, ESV).

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We the

People

• The Lord Jesus “is the blessed and only Sovereign, the King of kings and Lord of lords” (1 Tm 6:15, ESV).

• Sometimes we disobey man to fulfill that obligation.

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• The Lord Jesus “is the blessed and only Sovereign, the King of kings and Lord of lords” (1 Tm 6:15, ESV).

• Sometimes we disobey man to fulfill that obligation.– The “midwives feared God and did not do as the

king of Egypt commanded them, but let the male children live” (Ex 1:17, ESV).

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• The Lord Jesus “is the blessed and only Sovereign, the King of kings and Lord of lords” (1 Tm 6:15, ESV).

• Sometimes we disobey man to fulfill that obligation.– Hebrew midwives.– Micaiah: “As the LORD lives, what the LORD says

to me, that I will speak” (1 Ki 22:14, ESV).

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We the

People

• The Lord Jesus “is the blessed and only Sovereign, the King of kings and Lord of lords” (1 Tm 6:15, ESV).

• Sometimes we disobey man to fulfill that obligation.– Hebrew midwives.– Micaiah.– Apostles to the Sanhedrin: “We must obey God

rather than men” (Acts 5:29, ESV).

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THIS DISCUSSION IS BECOMING LESS THEORETICAL IN THIS COUNTRY.

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People

WHAT SHALL WE DO IF WE FACE PERSECUTION?

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• We must know there are consequences to disobeying the government.

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We the

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• We must know there are consequences to disobeying the government.– “O Nebuchadnezzar, we have no need to answer you

in this matter. If this be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us out of your hand, O king. But if not, be it known to you, O king, that we will not serve your gods or worship the golden image that you have set up” (Dan 3:16-18, ESV).

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We the

People

• We must know there are consequences to disobeying the government.– “O Nebuchadnezzar, we have no need to answer you

in this matter. If this be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us out of your hand, O king. But if not, be it known to you, O king, that we will not serve your gods or worship the golden image that you have set up” (Dan 3:16-18, ESV).

– Daniel ended up in a lions‟ den.

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People

• We must know there are consequences to disobeying the government.

• God does not always deliver his people from punishment.

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We the

People

• We must know there are consequences to disobeying the government.

• God does not always deliver his people from punishment.– John the Baptist.

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We the

People

• We must know there are consequences to disobeying the government.

• God does not always deliver his people from punishment.– John the Baptist.– Stephen.

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We the

People

• We must know there are consequences to disobeying the government.

• God does not always deliver his people from punishment.– John the Baptist.– Stephen.– Apostle James.

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We the

People

• We must explain why we are disobeying.

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We the

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• We must explain why we are disobeying.– That principle is fundamental to the foundation of

this nation.

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We the

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• We must explain why we are disobeying.– That principle is fundamental to the foundation of

this nation.• “The history of the present King of Great Britain is a

history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world.”

Page 46: We The People

We the

People

• We must explain why we are disobeying.– That principle is fundamental to the foundation of

this nation.• “The history of the present King of Great Britain is a

history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world.”

• Much of the Declaration of Independence details the abuses by George III.

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We the

People

• We must explain why we are disobeying.– That principle is fundamental to the foundation of

this nation.– We find this principle in Scripture.

Page 48: We The People

We the

People

• We must explain why we are disobeying.– That principle is fundamental to the foundation of

this nation.– We find this principle in Scripture.

• “Whether it is right in the sight of God to listen to you rather than to God, you must judge, for we cannot but speak of what we have seen and heard” (Acts 4:19-20, ESV).

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• We must explain why we are disobeying.– That principle is fundamental to the foundation of

this nation.– We find this principle in Scripture.

• “Whether it is right in the sight of God to listen to you rather than to God, you must judge, for we cannot but speak of what we have seen and heard” (Acts 4:19-20, ESV).

• “It is with respect to the hope and the resurrection of the dead that I am on trial” (Acts 23:6, ESV).

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LET US FOLLOW GOD & NO MAN!

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WE ALSO PAY TAXES

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• Scripture teaches the importance of paying taxes.

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We the

People

• Scripture teaches the importance of paying taxes.– “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar‟s” (Mt

22:21, ESV).

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We the

People

• Scripture teaches the importance of paying taxes.– “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar‟s” (Mt

22:21, ESV).– “For this reason [that government authorities

punish wrongdoers] you also pay taxes” (Rm 13:6, ESV).

Page 55: We The People

We the

People

• Scripture teaches the importance of paying taxes.– “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar‟s” (Mt

22:21, ESV).– “For this reason [that government authorities

punish wrongdoers] you also pay taxes” (Rm 13:6, ESV).

– “Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed” (Rm 13:7, ESV).

Page 56: We The People

We the

People

• Scripture teaches the importance of paying taxes.– “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar‟s” (Mt

22:21, ESV).– “For this reason [that government authorities

punish wrongdoers] you also pay taxes” (Rm 13:6, ESV).

– “Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed” (Rm 13:7, ESV).

• Let us honestly pay what is due!

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WE CAN HONOR OUR LEADERS.

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We the

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• “Pay to all what is owed them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue owed, respect to whom respect is owed, honor to whom honor is owed” (Rm 13:7, ESV).

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GOD TAKES DISRESPECT VERY SERIOUSLY.

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• Elisha “went up from there to Bethel, and while he was going up on the way, some small boys came out of the city and jeered at him, saying, „Go up, you baldhead! Go up, you baldhead!‟ And he turned around, and when he saw them, he cursed them in the name of the Lord. And two she-bears came out of the woods and tore forty-two of the boys” (2 Ki 2:23-24, ESV).

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• What a strange narrative!

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People

• What a strange narrative!– A prophet of God gets angry because he is mocked,

curses the boys, & bears tear 42 of the boys.

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People

• What a strange narrative!– A prophet of God gets angry because he is mocked,

curses the boys, & bears tear 42 of the boys.– What‟s taking place here?

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People

• What a strange narrative!– A prophet of God gets angry because he is mocked,

curses the boys, & bears tear 42 of the boys.– What‟s taking place here?

• These boys demonstrate disrespect for God‟s leadership.

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People

• What a strange narrative!– A prophet of God gets angry because he is mocked,

curses the boys, & bears tear 42 of the boys.– What‟s taking place here?

• These boys demonstrate disrespect for God‟s leadership.

• God shows that he means business!

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• David: “The LORD forbid that I should do this thing to my lord, the LORD‟s anointed, to put out my hand against him, seeing he is the LORD‟s anointed” (1 Sm 24:6, ESV).

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WHAT ARE SOME WAYS THAT WE CAN HONOR OUR LEADERS?

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• We need to be careful about speaking against them.

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• We need to be careful about speaking against them.– “You shall not revile God, nor curse a ruler of your

people” (Ex 22:28, ESV).

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People

• We need to be careful about speaking against them.– “You shall not revile God, nor curse a ruler of your

people” (Ex 22:28, ESV).– Paul was very respectful.

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People

• We need to be careful about speaking against them.– “You shall not revile God, nor curse a ruler of your

people” (Ex 22:28, ESV).– Paul was very respectful.

• To Felix: “Knowing that for many years you have a judge over this nation, I cheerfully make my defense” (Acts 24:10, ESV).

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People

• We need to be careful about speaking against them.– “You shall not revile God, nor curse a ruler of your

people” (Ex 22:28, ESV).– Paul was very respectful.

• Acts 24:10.• To Agrippa: “I consider myself fortunate that it is

before you, King Agrippa, I am going to make my defense today against all the accusations of the Jews, especially because you are familiar with all the customs and controversies of the Jews. Therefore I beg you to listen to me patiently” (Acts 26:2-3, ESV).

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HOW CAREFUL ARE WE NOT TO SPEAK EVIL AGAINST OUR RULERS?

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• This does not mean that we ignore error.

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• This does not mean that we ignore error.– “Herod had seized John and bound him and put

him in prison for the sake of Herodias, his brother Philip‟s wife, because John had been saying to him, „It is not lawful for you to have her‟” (Mt 14:3-4, ESV).

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• “And looking intently at the council, Paul said, „Brothers, I have lived my life before God in all good conscience up to this day.‟ And the high priest Ananias commanded those who stood by him to strike him on the mouth. Then Paul said to him, „God is going to strike you, you whitewashed wall! Are you sitting to judge me according to the law, and yet contrary to the law you order me to be struck?‟ Those who stood by said, „Would you revile God's high priest?‟ And Paul said, „I did not know, brothers, that he was the high priest, for it is written, “You shall not speak evil of a ruler of your people”‟” (Acts 23:1-5, ESV).

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• Paul‟s “apology” is not real apology at all.

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• Paul‟s “apology” is not real apology at all.– Paul likely spoke divine prophecy, for Ananias was

killed about 10 years later.

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• Paul‟s “apology” is not real apology at all.– Paul likely spoke divine prophecy, for Ananias was

killed about 10 years later.– I believe Paul is being sarcastic & saying, “He‟s not

acting like the high priest, for he‟s violating the Law terribly.”

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• Paul‟s “apology” is not real apology at all.– Paul likely spoke divine prophecy, for Ananias was

killed about 10 years later.– I believe Paul is being sarcastic & saying, “He‟s not

acting like the high priest, for he‟s violating the Law terribly.”

• The point: Ananias‟ being the high priest did not mean Paul could not call him on his error.

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• We also need to pray for those in authority.

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• We also need to pray for those in authority.– “I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions,

and thanksgivings be made for all people, for kings and all who are in high positions, that we may lead a peaceful and quiet life, godly and dignified in every way” (1 Tm 1:1-2, ESV).

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• We also need to pray for those in authority.– “I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions,

and thanksgivings be made for all people, for kings and all who are in high positions, that we may lead a peaceful and quiet life, godly and dignified in every way” (1 Tm 1:1-2, ESV).

– Let us lift up our leaders in prayer!

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People

• In just over a week, “We the People” shall elect a President of the United States.

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We the

People

• In just over a week, “We the People” shall elect a President of the United States.– But, God remains in control.

Page 86: We The People

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• In just over a week, “We the People” shall elect a President of the United States.– But, God remains in control.– Even wicked rulers fulfill God‟s purposes.

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• In just over a week, “We the People” shall elect a President of the United States.– But, God remains in control.– Even wicked rulers fulfill God‟s purposes: “For this

purpose I have raised you up, to show you my power, so that my name may be proclaimed in all the earth” (Ex 9:16, ESV).

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• In just over a week, “We the People” shall elect a President of the United States.– But, God remains in control.– Even wicked rulers fulfill God‟s purposes: “For this

purpose I have raised you up, to show you my power, so that my name may be proclaimed in all the earth” (Ex 9:16, ESV).

• God will raise up the ruler to fulfill his purposes, for he remains in control.

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DO WE ALLOW GOD TO REIGN IN OUR LIVES?

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