waves and gravity – mathematical … and gravity – mathematical formulations that allow...

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WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL FORMULATIONS THAT ALLOW REINTERPRETATIONS AND OPENINGS IN TECHNOLOGY Constantin UDRIŞTE 1 , Florin MUNTEANU 2 , Dorel ZUGRĂVESCU 3 1 Club Feroviar Român, 2 Membru corespondent al Academiei de Ştiinţe Tehnice din România, 3 Membru titular al Academiei de Ştiinţe Tehnice din România Abstract. The purpose of this paper is twofold: (i) a description of standing waves, (ii) revealing the informational origin of gravity. Waves are achieved by imposing a special form of solutions of the system of partial differential equations (PDE) describing electromagnetic waves. One obtains a frequency dependent EDP system. This system can be solved using two methods: (i) eigenvalues eigenvectors, (ii) three-dimensional Fourier transform. Information theory is a branch of applied mathematics, electrical engineering, bioinformatics, and computer science involving the quantification of information. A key measure of information is entropy, which is usually expressed by the average number of bits needed to store or communicate one symbol in a message. Entropy quantities the uncertainty involved in predicting the value of a random variable. Entropy is a measure of unpredictability or information content. From entropy, energy and temperature we obtain the Newton Law, the Newton Law of Masses and informational origin of gravity since changes in the amount of information, measured by entropy, can lead to a force. Keywords: equilibrium wave distribution, information, gravity, Newton Laws.

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Page 1: WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL … and gravity – mathematical formulations that allow reinterpretations and openings in technology constantin udriŞte1, florin munteanu2, dorel

 

WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL FORMULATIONS THAT ALLOW REINTERPRETATIONS AND OPENINGS

IN TECHNOLOGY

Constantin UDRIŞTE1, Florin MUNTEANU2, Dorel ZUGRĂVESCU3

1Club Feroviar Român, 2Membru corespondent al Academiei de Ştiinţe Tehnice din România,

3Membru titular al Academiei de Ştiinţe Tehnice din România

Abstract. The purpose of this paper is twofold: (i) a description of standing waves, (ii) revealing the informational origin of gravity. Waves are achieved by imposing a special form of solutions of the system of partial differential equations (PDE) describing electromagnetic waves. One obtains a frequency dependent EDP system. This system can be solved using two methods: (i) eigenvalues eigenvectors, (ii) three-dimensional Fourier transform. Information theory is a branch of applied mathematics, electrical engineering, bioinformatics, and computer science involving the quantification of information. A key measure of information is entropy, which is usually expressed by the average number of bits needed to store or communicate one symbol in a message. Entropy quantities the uncertainty involved in predicting the value of a random variable. Entropy is a measure of unpredictability or information content. From entropy, energy and temperature we obtain the Newton Law, the Newton Law of Masses and informational origin of gravity since changes in the amount of information, measured by entropy, can lead to a force. Keywords: equilibrium wave distribution, information, gravity, Newton Laws.

Page 2: WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL … and gravity – mathematical formulations that allow reinterpretations and openings in technology constantin udriŞte1, florin munteanu2, dorel

Secţiunea Tehnologii, produse 145

Page 3: WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL … and gravity – mathematical formulations that allow reinterpretations and openings in technology constantin udriŞte1, florin munteanu2, dorel

146 Lucrările celei de-a VIII-a ediţii a Conferinţei anuale a ASTR

Page 4: WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL … and gravity – mathematical formulations that allow reinterpretations and openings in technology constantin udriŞte1, florin munteanu2, dorel

Secţiunea Tehnologii, produse 147

Page 5: WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL … and gravity – mathematical formulations that allow reinterpretations and openings in technology constantin udriŞte1, florin munteanu2, dorel

148 Lucrările celei de-a VIII-a ediţii a Conferinţei anuale a ASTR

Page 6: WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL … and gravity – mathematical formulations that allow reinterpretations and openings in technology constantin udriŞte1, florin munteanu2, dorel

Secţiunea Tehnologii, produse 149

Page 7: WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL … and gravity – mathematical formulations that allow reinterpretations and openings in technology constantin udriŞte1, florin munteanu2, dorel

150 Lucrările celei de-a VIII-a ediţii a Conferinţei anuale a ASTR

Page 8: WAVES AND GRAVITY – MATHEMATICAL … and gravity – mathematical formulations that allow reinterpretations and openings in technology constantin udriŞte1, florin munteanu2, dorel

Secţiunea Tehnologii, produse 151