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WHATEVER IT TAKES
Success Story
Implementing a New EMR at Port Huron Hospital – in Only 12 Months!
Building the New … While Still Supporting the Old
Port Huron Hospital (PHH), in Port Huron, Michigan, is a 186-bed
medical complex with four community health centers that provide a full
spectrum of inpatient and outpatient healthcare services to residents of
the Port Huron and the surrounding area. As a result of the timeframes
mandated through the American Recovery and Re-investment Act for
achieving Meaningful Use of electronic health records, PHH was faced
with a difficult choice.
Having met the initial requirements, PHH could either continue to fulfill
the mandate by extending the use of its original legacy system, or they
could select, implement, and begin using a new system within 12 months
– all while keeping their legacy application fully functional until the cutoff
date. Industry research had revealed that the usual timeframe for a full
conversion to a new EMR of this size typically takes 18 to 24 months.
Through a robust system-selection process that engaged the entire
organization, the decision made by staff and supported by management
was to move forward with MEDITECH as their new EMR vendor.
Consultants from CareTech Solutions and MEDITECH suggested that
the likelihood of success would be greatly increased by adhering to a
number of best practice principles:
1. Utilize the MEDITECH READY build process that provides a partially
built and configured application
2. Engage an overall project manager to coordinate the various schedules,
resources, and activities of vendors, consultants, and staff
3. Limit the number of customizations and add-ons to the build
4. Obtain a commitment from PHH management to ensure the proper
resources were available when needed.
In addition to pursuing the READY methodology, a full-time project
manager from CareTech was engaged to bring structure and to regularly
manage and monitor project progress. A project management core
team, consisting of PHH staff, physician representatives, CareTech, and
the vendor provided the authority to manage all aspects of the project.
CASE STUDY
Why the Time Crunch?
In addition to Meaningful Use implications, PHH had encountered
instability with their previous vendor’s technical environment. With no
full backups and data redundant only within the server, the hospital
feared that critical data could be lost, potentially devastating hospital
operations. Maintenance could not be performed on failing equipment,
due to the age of the hardware.
With considerable work already done toward Meaningful Use attestation,
the decision was nevertheless made to transition to MEDITECH. In
order to reduce the risk of lost data during the transition period, PHH
chose to implement Caretech’s iDoc™ Archive legacy decommissioning
system to extract and normalize the data from the obsolete server for
future migration to MEDITECH. This far-reaching decision would prove
invaluable when the server eventually failed, since iDoc provided a
means to preserve and access this valuable information. The system’s
functionality and ease of use enabled the first users to be trained within
an hour.
Challenges and Barriers Faced
In order to increase the potential for project success, a number of key
risks, assumptions, and constraints were identified, with risk mitigation
plans then developed to address each. These risks were regularly
monitored and addressed.
• While the initial Meaningful Use year-one functionality needed to
continue to work, the new year-two Meaningful Use requirements had
to be built and implemented within the 12-month time constraint.
• There could be no interruption during the transition from the old system
to MEDITECH.
• Physician engagement was minimal at the beginning of implementation.
Physicians were resistant to using the system, and did not attend any of
the four demo meetings. Since they weren’t employed by PHH, there
was no way to compel their compliance.
• Staffing was a concern, in that the budget did not allow for hiring
additional hospital staff despite the extra workload laid upon the PHH
employees. Project success required a large time commitment from
end-user departments to configure and build the new system. It was
essential to monitor the staff’s workload and ensure that the increased
duty was do-able.
• The team recognized the need to plan for unforeseen circumstances,
evident in all large IT projects. PHH fully supported allocating a
contingency fund to quickly address unforeseen problems and issues.
CASE STUDY
Planning the Project: Requirements and Approaches
In order to ensure that their investment reaped the desired benefits, Port
Huron Hospital utilized the requirements for Stage 2 of Meaningful Use,
as well as the 2014 quality core measurement requirements, to establish
several measurable goals for the project, such as: CPOE adoption rates,
medication reconciliation thresholds, use of alerts and reminders, and
capturing and communicating critical patient information.
In addition to quality improvement measurements, Port Huron Hospital
set a number of goals for fulfilling its financial strategy, including
optimizing the use of resources based upon data, reducing operational
costs through automation, such as transcription costs, and the cost of
supplies.
With an understanding that system reliability and speed are critical to
caregiver adoption, Port Huron Hospital established metrics for end-
user response time as well as for system availability that would support
end users during the patient care process.
Five Key Planning and Process Steps
As the intensive project of transitioning to the new system got under way,
CareTech’s project management team instituted project management
best practices to lay the foundation for the project:
1. A complete project scope definition
2. Clear resource roles and assignments
3. A comprehensive – all-encompassing work plan that was:
Segregated into specific easy-to-understand assignments for all
resources
Continually updated to track project progress
4. A comprehensive communication plan that included
Weekly status reports
Regular issues tracking
A shared document repository
Regular team meetings for all the project sub-groups
Monthly executive updates
Meetings with vendor management
5. Comprehensive testing, training, and go-live planning
CASE STUDY
The Project in Phases (2014)
Phase I (June – September) focused on complete data redundancy for
disaster recovery.
Phase II (September – May) involved daily incremental transfer of newly
created data in the still-active old system.
Phase III (May) included the live launch of the new EMR system and iDoc
Archive.
Key Activities that Were Done During Development of the System
Included:
1. Mapping the current workflow in every department of the hospital
2. Mapping workflow improvements to the future state of the system
3. Builder training: nearly 30 MEDITECH sessions explained and taught
the capabilities of the system
4. Building and configuring the system with a core team of roughly 100
people
5. Testing and refining, throughout development and system-wide
integration testing
6. End-user education (100 sessions) , with a “Monday Magazine” and
white-board updates
7. An extensive internal marketing plan to facilitate effective project
communication of key developments
Three Essential Elements to Personnel Engagement
Role of Marketing: Marketing cast a positive light on the whole process,
answering the questions of why the compressed implementation effort
was being done and why it was important. The communication initiative
put the focus on better patient care, quick and easy access to records and
to historical information – rather than mandated requirements. Executive
buy-in and staff engagement were helped by frequent informative
bulletins, training, and personal involvement. Hospital leadership was
fully supportive and engaged throughout the effort.
Physician Champion: Dr. Sara Liter-Kuester, PHH’s chief medical
information officer, coordinated all the physician issues and also hired
appropriate physician consultants throughout the implementation in
order to engage the physicians. The physician perspective was a key
factor in gaining acceptance from the physician users at PHH. A physician
who had in-depth knowledge of the new MEDITECH system helped to
gain the confidence and trust of the medical staff users. Incentive to
attend training included providing physicians with their choice of laptop
or iPad upon completion of their training courses.
CASE STUDY
Physician Incentive: The Dragon voice-recognition application, used
for automating physician documentation of medical procedures, had
been previously implemented in the Emergency Department. The
scope of installing the MEDITECH application included expanding voice
recognition throughout the entire hospital. This feature helped gain
goodwill and support of the physicians by saving them significant time.
It was instrumental in their adoption of the new MEDITECH system.
A Last-Minute Complication
An additional risk was encountered when in the middle of the
implementation, the hospital was sold to a larger organization. As a result,
a couple of key resources who had been instrumental in developing
the system left the organization. The difficulties were somewhat
alleviated because of the contingency money that had been set aside
for “unforeseen circumstances.” By setting up a contingency fund, PHH
was able to bring in specialists from a MEDITECH consulting firm who
worked with designated staff in these areas to learn, design, build and
test the areas of the system for which they were responsible.
Outcomes Achieved: When reviewing the benchmarks that PHH had set
as project objectives the following benefits were realized:
• The hospital went from 30%+ usage of CPOE to 88% as soon as the
system went live.
• The amount of re-orders went down to almost nothing.
• Dragon voice-recognition system was successfully expanded from the
Emergency Department to the entire hospital.
• Implementation was accomplished by existing staff without any new
hires.
• The number of calls to the help desk during the first week after go-live
went to half of normal: 380 the first day, then half of that the next day.
During that weekend they continued to go down.
• The nature of the help desk calls went from problems that were
fixed quickly, to just questions on how to use the new system, due to
unfamiliarity.
• The goal of reducing paper reports to a minimum by utilizing real time
and on-line queries resulted in the elimination of over 2,000 paper
reports.
• Transcription costs went down to zero. Former transcriptionists were
redeployed as support people and coders.
CASE STUDY
“
PROJECT STATISTICS
8 YEARS OF HISTORICAL DATA STORED
4 TERABYTES OF DATA
76 MILLION DOCUMENTS
2.3 MILLION RECORDS
$500,000 IN SYSTEM SUPPORT ELIMINATED
INITIAL USERS TRAINED IN LESS THAN 1 HOUR
SOLUTION TIME-TESTED THROUGH13 YEARS OF USE
STORAGE IN THE ONLY TIER 3 AHA-ENDORSED DATA CENTER
QUOTES:“Communication was key, and project management was a team
effort. From MEDITECH project managers to Navin Haffty consultants,
everyone was willing to collaborate on a methodology that would work
best for Port Huron.”
Jim Deren, IT Planning Director
CareTech & McLaren Port Huron EHR Project Manager
“Our order entry numbers are at 97 percent with MEDITECH—higher than
any other system we’ve ever used—because of the intuitive interface
and big-bang rollout.
Dr. Sara Liter-Kuester, CMIO
McLaren Port Huron
“Our READY implementation included a strong partnership with
Port Huron’s executive team. Monthly meetings between our joint
organizations ensured that areas of concern were recognized early and
quickly remediated. Without this dedication by the leadership at Port
Huron, the level of success would not have been achieved.”
Cathy Turner, Associate Vice President and Executive Sponsor
MEDITECH
CASE STUDY