walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...waterproofing:: surfacing::...

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Waterproofing :: Surfacing :: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97 106 118 121 Page The contents hot links allow you jump to the relevant area of interest Helps direct you to the specific system or systems to meet the needs of the project Go to the next section Go to the next page Go to the previous page Go to the beginning of the Back to this Index page Visit www.triflex.co.uk for more information Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section Section 1 Introduction Section 2 Finish Options Section 3 System Selector Section 4 Triflex BFS Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options Section 5 Triflex BTS-P Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options Section 6 Triflex BWS BBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises Section 7 Triflex BTS-T Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane Section 8 Triflex BBS Fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies and terraces Section 9 Triflex BAS Fast curing, anti-skid, decorative coating system for walkways, balconies and terraces Section 10 Triflex TSS Fast curing, thick layer, heavy duty waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and stairwells Section 11 Triflex Insulated Systems Section 12 Maintenance and Care

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Page 1: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Waterproofing :: Surfacing :: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces

living LIFE-OUTSIDE ▼

02

10

14

17

37

57

70

83

97

106

118

121

PageThe contents hot links allow you jump to the relevantarea of interest

Helps direct you to the specific system or systems tomeet the needs of the project

Go to the next section

Go to the next page

Go to the previous page

Go to the beginning of the

Back to this Index page

Visit www.triflex.co.uk for more information

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Section 1 Introduction

Section 2 Finish Options

Section 3 System Selector

Section 4 Triflex BFSFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces -3 finish options

Section 5 Triflex BTS-P Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terracesover occupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

Section 6 Triflex BWS BBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system forwalkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises

Section 7 Triflex BTS-T Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terracesover occupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

Section 8 Triflex BBS Fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconiesand terraces

Section 9 Triflex BAS Fast curing, anti-skid, decorative coating system for walkways, balconies and terraces

Section 10 Triflex TSS Fast curing, thick layer, heavy duty waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and stairwells

Section 11 Triflex Insulated Systems

Section 12 Maintenance and Care

Page 2: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Introduction

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 2

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

1S e c t i o n 1Triflex - Total Waterproofing and Surfacing Solutions

Triflex - living LIFE-OUTSIDE

Triflex - Comparison vs Traditional Materials

Triflex - Waterproofing, Surfacing, Protection

Triflex - Manufacturing and Environmental

Triflex - Approvals and Certification

Triflex - Technical Service

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

Page 3: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Introduction

301785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex - Total Waterproofing and Surfacing Solutions

Triflex – A partner you can trustWhether you are a specifier, architect, property owner, housing association or

main contractor all Triflex clients receive the same level of technical service,

support and back up right through to delivery of the project.

Triflex waterproofing and surfacing systems are recognised throughout the

world for their impeccable track record.

Through our Approved Contractor network and meaningful warranties all

clients receive long term peace of mind.

Triflex - Versatile waterproofing and surfacingsolutionsTriflex offer the widest range of sophisticated, cold applied, fast curing

waterproofing and surfacing systems to deal with the vast majority of

walkway, balcony and terrace applications. All systems are based on the

most advanced polymer chemistry and deliver a combination of technical

excellence with an exceptional range of colour, texture and design options.

Triflex have a wide range of systems suitable for the following applications:

Waterproofing and surfacing of walkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises

Waterproofing and surfacing of walkways, balconies and terraces not over occupied premises e.g. cantilevered structures

Waterproofing and surfacing of stairs and stairwells

Waterproofing of walkways, balconies and terraces beneath other coverings e.g. tiles / paving / insulation / decking (buried

waterproofing)

Decorative anti-skid surfacing only of walkways, balconies and terraces

Waterproofing and surfacing of insulated walkway, balcony and terrace deck constructions

For further details of the applicable system(s) for a particular application,

refer to the System Selector on pages 16 and 17.

Walkway, balcony and terrace refurbishment:

Our systems are designed to be applied to the majority of common

substrates found on walkways, balconies and terraces. All systems are

fully compatible with existing asphalt and Triflex systems generally are

recognised as the leaders in asphalt overlay. The properties of our

systems allow the costs, risks, time and disruption associated with the

removal of the existing coatings to be eliminated.

New build walkways, balconies and terraces:

When considering the waterproofing and surfacing or surfacing only of

new build walkways, balconies and terraces, Triflex systems have

numerous advantages over traditional materials.

Not only do Triflex systems offer considerable health and safety benefits

during application, they can also offer cost savings. The wide choice of

systems and finish variants also allows colour, texture and design to be

incorporated from the outset.

With low system thicknesses compared to asphalt for example,

threshold heights can be minimised.

Triflex systems are suitable for the following:

Applications:

Page 4: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Introduction

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 4

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex - living LIFE-OUTSIDE

The living LIFE-OUTSIDE concept was introduced to allow the walkway, balcony and terrace environment to become an extension of the internal

living environment.

Colour and design are important to us in our homes and gardens, but are often overlooked when considering walkways, balconies and terraces.

Triflex systems allow the design of open living and access areas to be tailored through our range of finish options and by allowing possibilities for

other coverings.

Large grain crystal quartz with pigmented seal

Large grain basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

Large grain coloured quartz with clear seal

Small grain crystal quartz with pigmented seal

Small grain coloured quartz with clear seal

Smooth Finish with Micro Chips

Anti-skid Finish with Micro Chips

Other coverings:Tiles

Paving

Insulation with paving

Cementitious / structural overlay

Decking

For further details of the available finish options for each system, refer to the Triflex Finish Options on pages 11 to 13 and the System Selector on

page 15.

Available Triflex finishes:

Rendered visualsWhen looking at a typical dark, dirty or plain surface, it can be difficult to imagine the transformation which can be achieved.

For this reason, Triflex offers a visualisation service for larger projects where digital photographs are taken and expertly rendered to show the result

which can be achieved.

Our clients have found this service an invaluable tool in design and colour selection, and in obtaining approval from tenants.

Before Visual Result▼ ▼ ▼

Page 5: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Introduction

501785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex - Comparison vs Traditional Materials

Triflex – Cold, liquid applied technology

Whether you are a specifier, architect, property owner, housing association, main contractor or waterproofing and surfacing contractor, Triflex cold,

liquid applied technology offers both insurance and Health and Safety benefits in combination with an unsurpassed track record.

The systems have further significant benefits over traditional materials including:

Aesthetic choice and finish

Tailored design options

Exceptionally rapid cure and installation times

Maximum waterproofing and structural protection

Enhanced durability

Health and safety – both during installation and in service use

Ease of cleaning and maintenance

Our seamless liquid applied systems avoid the need for joints, seams and fixings, eliminating the weak spots and providing the client with a totally

homogenous, waterproofing and surfacing solution to protect their investment. Our range of systems allow accommodation of virtually all

walkway, balcony and terrace constructions, build ups and designs.

Don’t gamble on hot works – don’t gamble on inferior materials – choose Triflex

Not only do these techniques involve a significant Health and Safety risk to operatives, and persons in the vicinity, they pose a real risk of fire to the

structure. The use of hot works can result in materials smouldering and subsequently igniting even after the flame has been extinguished. Many

insurers now require that a fire watch is maintained for a minimum of 1 hour after the cessation of hot works.

Fire can break out on most construction sites, and there are approximately 11 construction fires every day. These fires not only lead to potential

injuries and fatalities, but can be extremely disruptive and costly to the owners and clients.

Issues with hot works are largely to blame for the exponential increase in waterproofing and surfacing contractors’ insurance premiums in recent

years. Many contractors have been forced out of business, or have decided that the future lies in cold, liquid applied materials based on proven

technology.

Cold application – don’t gamble on hot worksAlthough Triflex has been manufacturing liquid applied waterproofing and surfacing

membranes for almost 30 years they can still be considered new technology when

compared with traditional and sheet applied materials.

Traditional and sheet materials often involve:Gas torches

Gas burners for bitumen boilers

Hot air guns

Hot gas guns

The temperatures reached by gas torches can exceed 1,000˚c, and even hot air

welding can exceed 600˚c.

Page 6: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

A history in liquid appliedwaterproofing, surfacingand protection

A commitment to qualityand the environment

Innovators in resintechnology

Triflex has been specialising in the

manufacture of liquid applied

waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems for almost 30 years. Through

continued research and development the

company remains at the forefront of liquid

applied technology.

Our systems are designed for the most

difficult and diverse of applications

including:

Walkways, balconies and terraces

Roofing

Car parks

The quality of our materials is fully

certified, with DIN ISO 9001 quality

assurance. Raw materials are analysed

and tested and our systems have been

subjected to the most demanding

independent testing world wide, including

BBA, ETA, Factory Mutual, Underwriters

Laboratories, MPA, DIN, TUV and Veritas.

By only working through approved

contracting partners, you can be assured

that the quality of the installation matches

the quality of our systems.

As environmentally responsible resin

manufacturers we have achieved DIN ISO

14001 approval for our environmental

management system.

All Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace

systems are solvent, isocyanate and

halogen free.

Through the use of advanced processing

technology and equipment, in

combination with our continual desire to

innovate and improve, Triflex has

developed a range of liquid applied

systems which is unsurpassed in the

industry. This dedication to research,

development and testing has resulted in

the availability of the next generation of

liquid applied systems today.

The Triflex philosophy

Our philosophy is to only offer long term

solutions in whichever area of

waterproofing, surfacing and protection

we are involved in. Our many years of

experience have taught us to never

underestimate the demands which can be

placed upon a waterproofing and

surfacing system, we therefore only offer

high technology, heavy duty systems,

based on time proven technology.

Triflex - Waterproofing, Surfacing, Protection

ISO

Introduction

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 6

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Page 7: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Introduction

701785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex - Manufacturing and Environmental

ManufacturingISO 9001

All Triflex products are manufactured under the international ISO 9001 Quality Management standard, ensuring that our products satisfy the

customer's quality requirements and comply with any regulations applicable to those products.

Environmental – Policy and commitmentISO 14001

Since 1998, all Triflex products have been manufactured under the international ISO 14001 Environmental Management standard, confirming our

commitment to the minimisation of the environmental impact of our activities.

Ecology and economics go hand in hand and environmental protection is a central corporate objective.

In the interests of ecological corporate development we strive to achieve constant improvements in our company's environmental protection over

and above the statutory requirements. Our environmental programme was developed as long ago as the mid-1980s, with numerous individual

measures designed to improve the environmental situation where we can have an impact.

We have continued to set ourselves ambitious targets into the future.

The preservation of our natural environment is fundamental to the life of present and future generations. It is a task that we set ourselves

rigorously. Environmental protection is implemented in a comprehensive and integrated way:

Corporate environmental protection is fully integrated in the Triflex management system.

The management team is responsible for environmental protection and safety. In this capacity the team has the support of the "Environment

and Safety" department. These ensure that the relevant statutory and corporate requirements are observed and implemented.

Over the years we have encouraged and achieved constant improvements in our company's environmental protection and environmental

management.

Page 8: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

BBA certification99/3630

The Triflex BWS system is certified by the British Board of Agrément.

The durability statement for the system confirms that it has been in use since

1981 and gives an estimated life in excess of 20 years*.

The BBA certificate provides independent guidance on regulatory compliance,

installation and durability of the system.

Certificate available on request.

ETA certification - CE markingETA 04/0019

The reinforced waterproofing membrane of the Triflex BTS-P, BTS-T and BBS

waterproofing and surfacing systems for walkways, balconies and terraces

(Triflex ProTerra®) is tested and certified under ETAG 005 - Liquid Applied

Waterproofing Membranes issued by the European Organisation for Technical

Approvals (EOTA). Products are deemed fit for their intended use if they comply

with the relevant European Technical Approval.

A construction product with an ETA, can carry CE marking and can be placed on the market in any EU member state.

Certificate available on request.

Fire resistanceUK standard

BS476:Part3:1958

The Triflex BWS system is certified under BS476:Part 3 - External fire exposure roof test and achieves the highest rating - EXT.F.AA.

European standardsTriflex ProTerra® the reinforced waterproofing component of the Triflex BTS-P, BTS-T and BBS systems and Triflex ProDetail® the detail waterproofing

system for all Triflex systems for walkways, balconies and terraces have been successfully tested under the three test methods prescribed under

pr ENV 1187 / pr EN 13501-5:

German Standard – Test method 1

Nordic Standard – Test method 2

French Standard – Test method 3

The Triflex BFS systems and the wearing layers for the Triflex BTS-P systems have been successfully tested under:

EN ISO-11925-2:2002

EN ISO-9239-1:2002

Although not currently a regulatory requirement for products in the UK, the testing confirms our commitment to ensuring that our systems achieve

the highest levels of safety.

Factory Mutual (FM) / Underwriters Laboratories (UL)Should the client require an FM or UL approved solution, the ‘Heavily trafficked roof’ variants of our FM / UL certified roofing systems may be used

for walkways, balconies and terraces. For further information please refer to our intelligent ROOF-PROTECTION manual for the waterproofing,

surfacing and protection of roofs.

Root resistanceShould balcony or terrace areas need to incorporate green roof areas, all Triflex roofing systems are certified under the German FLL guidelines

which have been the only source of reliable information for designers of green roofs for the last 15 years. For further information please refer to

our intelligent ROOF-PROTECTION manual for the waterproofing, surfacing and protection of roofs.

* Some colour change may occur, although this will be slight and uniform.

Introduction

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Triflex - Approvals and Certification

Page 9: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Introduction

901785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex - Technical Service

In order to assist our clients and partners in the selection of the most suitable solutions for their walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the Triflex

Technical Team offer the following services:

Free site surveys and project reportsSite surveys

Recommendations on the specific Triflex waterproofing and surfacing systems

best suited to fulfil the requirements of the project

Assistance with specification production using our Model Specifications and

System Data Sheets as a basis

Provision of standard Sketch Details and where required, project specific CAD

details

Provision of certifications - BBA, ETA etc.

Provision of samples to assist in system selection and design

On and off site adhesion testing

Technical back up

Lists of Triflex Approved Contracting Partners specialising in walkway, balcony

and terrace waterproofing and surfacing works

The Triflex Technical Team is available to assist in all areas, providing expert advice

on the specification of our walkway, balcony and terrace systems.

When the project commencesOn site support as required

Attendance at relevant site meetings

Quality Control testing and monitoring

Provision of information for the project Health and Safety file including Material Safety Data Sheets and Maintenance Data

The Triflex Technical Team aim to work with all parties to the project to ensure a result in which the client can have total confidence.

Continuing professional development (CPD)Triflex offer a range of CPD seminars in the following areas:

Balcony, walkway and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and protection

Roof waterproofing

Car park waterproofing, surfacing and protection

To request a CPD seminar, please contact us on 01785 819119.

Page 10: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Finish Options

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 10

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2S e c t i o n 2

11

12

13

Finish OptionsCrystal quartz / basalt with pigmented seal

Coloured quartz with clear seal

Smooth or anti-skid Finish with Micro Chips

Page 11: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Finish Options

1101785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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Please note: There may be slight variations in shade between actual colours and those shown here.

This is unavoidable due to printing technology and the nature of the material.

Special colours can be produced to order, subject to minimum quantities.

Crystal quartz / basalt with pigmented seal

Finish Options

Finish: Stone Grey Finish: Stone Grey

Finish: Pebble Grey Finish: Pebble Grey

Finish: Traffic Grey Finish: Traffic Grey

Finish: Terracotta Finish: Terracotta

Finish: Chestnut Finish: Chestnut

Finish: Yucca Finish: Yucca

Finish: Aqua Finish: Aqua

Finish: Traffic Grey

Where a solid colour is required, combined with a

durable anti-skid finish, Triflex offer a range to

meet individual needs.

These illustrations demonstrate eight of the

standard colours available.

Please refer to the individual system specific

sections for details of suitability.

Finish: Lavender Finish: Lavender

Large grain crystal quartz with pigmented seal

Basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

Small grain crystal quartz with pigmented seal

Page 12: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Finish Options

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Please note: There may be slight variations in shade between actual colours and those shown here.

This is unavoidable due to printing technology and the nature of the material.

Special colour mixes can be produced to order, subject to minimum quantities

Coloured quartz with clear seal Finish Options

By combining the anti-skid properties of coloured

quartz with a clear seal coat, a range of

alternative finishes can be created.

These illustrations demonstrate eight of the

standard colour mixes available.

Please refer to the individual system specific

sections for details of suitability.

Finish: Black 0210 Finish: Black 0210

Finish: Black 0110 Finish: Black 0110

Finish: Red 2100 Finish: Red 2100

Finish: Red 6110 Finish: Red 6110

Finish: Blue 2100 Finish: Blue 2100

Finish: Blue 6110 Finish: Blue 6110

Finish: Green 2100 Finish: Green 2100

Finish: Green 6110 Finish: Green 6110

Large grain coloured quartz with clear seal

Small grain coloured quartz with clear seal

Page 13: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

Finish Options

1301785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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Smooth or anti-skid Finish with Micro Chips

Finish Options

Please note: There may be slight variations in shade between actual colours and those shown here.

This is unavoidable due to printing technology and the nature of the material.

Special colours can be produced to order, subject to minimum quantities.

Finish: Stone Grey Finish: Stone Grey

Finish: Pebble Grey Finish: Pebble Grey

Finish: Traffic Grey Finish: Traffic Grey

Finish: Terracotta Finish: Terracotta

Finish: Chestnut Finish: Chestnut

Finish: Yucca Finish: Yucca

Finish: Aqua Finish: Aqua

Finish: Lavender Finish: Lavender

Smooth Finish with Micro Chips Anti-Skid Finish with Micro Chips

Triflex Micro Chips added to either smooth or anti-

skid Finish provide a bright attractive finish which

is particularly suited to lower use, well maintained

walkways, balconies and terraces.

These illustrations demonstrate eight of the

standard colours available.

Please refer to the individual system specific

sections for details of suitability.

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System Selector

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3S e c t i o n 3

System Selector

Using the Triflex living LIFE-OUTSIDE manual

15

16

System Selector

Page 15: Walkway, balcony, terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems...Waterproofing:: Surfacing:: Protection Walkways, Balconies, Terraces living LIFE-OUTSIDE 02 10 14 17 37 57 70 83 97

The aim of this SystemSelector is to help direct youto the specific system orsystems to meet the needs ofthe project:

Waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terracesnot over occupied premises e.g.cantilevered structures

Waterproofing and surfacing ofstairs and stairwells

Waterproofing and surfacing ofinsulated walkways, balconiesand terraces

Waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terracesover occupied premises

Large grain crystal quartz withpigmented seal

Large grain coloured quartz withclear seal

Large grain basalt with TrafficGrey seal

Small grain crystal quartz withpigmented seal

Small grain coloured quartz withclear seal

Smooth / anti-skid Finish withMicro Chips

Smooth finish (optional)

Other coverings Tiles, Paving,Insulation with paving, Cementitious/ structural overlay and Decking

Waterproofing and surfacing ofdomestic timber decks overoccupied premises

Surfacing only of walkways,balconies and terraces not overoccupied premises e.g.cantilevered structures

Suitable for:

Available Finish Options:

Certifications:

System

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

✓ ✓

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓

✓✓

✓✓ ✓ ✓

0˚c to + 35˚c

0˚c to + 35˚c

+5˚c to+ 35˚c

0˚c to + 35˚c

-5˚c to + 35˚c

0˚c to + 35˚c

0˚c to + 35˚c

0˚c to + 35˚c

How to use the System SelectorChoose your project requirement from the first column of the table

Read across the table to find the relevant system or systems

Where there are multiple options review Finish options / Certifications etc. to narrow the selection

Refer to the relevant section of the Triflex living LIFE-OUTSIDE manual

System Selector

1501785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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BBA certified

ETA certified waterproofing

Application temperature range:

* For guidance on the comparability of Triflex BWS and Triflex BTS-T please refer to page 16.

Trifl

ex B

FS

Trifle

x BT

S-P

Trifle

x BW

S*

Trifle

x BTS

-T*

Trifl

ex B

BS

Trifl

ex B

AS

Trifl

ex T

SS

Trifl

ex

Insu

late

dSy

stem

s

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System Selector

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Using the Triflex living LIFE-OUTSIDE manual

System sectionsEach system specific section of the manual contains the following information:

Contents

System description

System Build up and Finish Options

System Benefits

System Data Sheet

Model Specifications - for recommended uses / variants

Sketch Details

The System Data Sheets, relevant Model Specifications and Sketch Details form the basis of the project specifications provided to our clients.

The Model Specifications can be provided in text format for inclusion as the actual specification clauses within tender documents.

– Specification data

Triflex BWS vs Triflex BTS systemsBoth the Triflex BWS and Triflex BTS systems are suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing of walkways, balconies and terraces over

occupied premises.

The main differences between the systems are certifications, application temperature range, and speed of cure.

Triflex (UK) Limited can advise on the most suitable system based upon project requirements.

Note: For NHBC and other projects where a BBA certificate is required, we recommend the Triflex BWS system.

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Triflex BFS

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4S e c t i o n 4

18

19

20

22

28

34

Triflex BFSTriflex BFS

System Build Up and Finish Options

System Benefits

System Data Sheet

Model Specifications28 Variant 1 - Heavy duty30 Variant 2 - Moderate duty32 Variant 3 - Light duty

Sketch Details

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Triflex BFSFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options

System information:

The Triflex BFS cold liquid applied, waterproofing and surfacing system was developed to provide

the optimum combination of aesthetic and functional requirements for walkways, balconies and

terraces which are not over occupied premises, e.g. cantilevered structures. With three system

variants and a wide choice of colours and textures the system can be fully tailored to meet the

requirements of the project.

The system is suitable for both new build and refurbishment projects and the majority of deck

constructions. The systems' exceptionally rapid cure times, totally cold application and substrate

compatibility (including asphalt) make it the first choice for areas where access is restricted and time

on site needs to be minimised.

The heavy duty system uses our unique reinforced waterproofing technology locally to provide the

optimum security for the project.

Details of the build up

of all variants of the

system and the

available finish options

Details of - system,

environmental and

quality benefits

Details of - system

properties, build up,

substrate compatibility,

and application

Standard details dealing

with the majority of

walkway, balcony and

terrace details

System Build Up

and Finish Options

System Benefits System Data

Sheet

Sketch DetailsModel Specifications

Page 19 Pages 20 - 21 Pages 22 - 27

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Variant 3 - Light duty

Pages 28 - 33 Pages 34 - 36

For further information on how Triflex BFS can be used to solve your walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing and surfacing problems, please

contact the Triflex Technical Team on 01785 819119.

Triflex BFS

1801785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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Triflex BFSFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options

System Build Up and Finish Options

Triflex BFS

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 19

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Variant 1 - Heavy duty

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Variant 3 - Light duty

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Large GrainColoured Quartzwith Clear Seal

Large Grain Crystal Quartz withPigmented Seal

Note: For the full colour selection please refer to pages 11 to 13

Small GrainColoured Quartzwith Clear Seal

Small Grain Crystal Quartzwith Pigmented Seal

Pigmented Anti-SkidFinish with MicroChips

Pigmented SmoothFinish with MicroChips

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Triflex BFS

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Triflex BFS System BenefitsFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options

:: Available with three finish options to suit both functional and aesthetic requirements:

Variant 1 - Heavy duty: Recommended for general access, heavily trafficked walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 2 - Moderate duty: Recommended for restricted access walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 3 - Light duty: Recommended for private access walkways, balconies and terraces

:: The wide choice of variants and further choice of finish options allows a unique combination to suit all needs

:: All elements of the system are cold applied, avoiding the risks and insurance costs associated with hot works

:: Avoidance of hot works is becoming increasingly important as many clients and building insurers are specifying “100% cold”works for their properties

:: Adjacent flammable materials and / or structures require no further special protection during the installation of the system

:: Time on site for the contractor is minimised

:: Works on site can commence immediately with no waiting time for the heating of materials

:: The risk of injury to operatives from the use of hot materials is eliminated

:: With its exceptionally rapid cure times, areas are rapidly waterproofed and time on site is reduced

:: Access restrictions are minimised as the system achieves full mechanical properties exceptionally quickly and all layers of thesystem can be trafficked shortly after installation

:: With exceptionally short 'rain proof' times, weather windows can be maximised to ensure the highest levels of productivity

:: The contractor can leave site, confident that areas completed are totally secure

:: The Triflex BFS system features various heavy duty build ups providing both protection to the waterproofing and a choice oftextures and finish options

:: The waterproofing and surfacing layers are designed to be tough and durable to withstand the specific demands of the walkway,balcony and terrace environment

:: The Variant 1: Heavy duty option is designed for high levels of traffic, with either a crystal quartz, coloured quartz or basaltwearing course. The aggregate is tightly bound within the resin matrix and provides both the wearing layer and long termresistance to damage

:: Unlike the more commonly available resins, Triflex resins achieve excellent inter layer adhesion, do not suffer inter layerdelamination and have excellent resistance to the day to day forces imposed on walkway, balcony and terrace systems

:: With a finished thickness in excess of 4mm for the Variant 1 system, the Triflex BFS has exceptional durability, helps mask deckimperfections and provides a more aesthetically pleasing, easier to maintain system

:: The system thickness allows profiled substrates such as brushed concrete and crimped asphalt to be overlaid without the originalprofile reflecting through

:: The Triflex BFS can be used for both refurbishment and new build projects

:: The unique properties of the Triflex BFS allow virtually all common balcony, walkway and terrace substrates to be overlaid,including asphalt

:: The ability to overlay the existing construction decreases disruption to the occupier, and reduces the risk of water ingress duringthe works

:: Without the need to strip the existing coverings, Health and Safety is improved, time on site is minimised, the requirement fortemporary waterproofing avoided, and overall costs reduced

:: Works can be carried out all year round and in the majority of climatic conditions, allowing the project to be completed whenrequired, not when dictated by the temperature

:: The seamless Triflex BFS avoids potential areas of weakness - one weak joint, seam or fixing can compromise the integrity of thewhole area

:: The Triflex BFS system allows the area to be completed section by section with seamless continuity and no increased risk of wateringress during the installation

:: Structural details can be accommodated without the requirement for mechanical fixings and terminations which can be prone tofailure

COLOURS, TEXTURES

AND AESTHETICS

TOTALLY COLD APPLIED

WITH EXCEPTIONALLY

RAPID CURE TIMES

TOUGH AND DURABLE

THICK LAYER BUILD UP

OVERLAY VS STRIP ANDREPLACE

LOW TEMPERATURECURING

SEAMLESS - WITH NO

JOINTS SEAMS OR

FIXINGS

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Triflex BFS System BenefitsFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options

:: Being fully bonded, underflow of water directly beneath the membrane is prevented

:: The inter layer adhesion of the system is generally greater than the cohesive strength of the substrate, virtually eliminating therisk of debonding or delamination

:: Meaning that all details and identified areas of weakness can be safely incorporated

:: Through incorporation of the localised reinforcement with our unique resin technology, the Triflex BFS system provides long termwaterproofing security for the structure

:: Because the system is applied as a liquid it can be shaped to suit any form, allowing even the most complex of areas to betreated in the minimum time

:: The thixotropic liquid applied Triflex ProDetail® for the interface details allows vertical surfaces and a wide range of substrateswith different coefficients of expansion to be safely incorporated into the project

:: The Triflex BFS system offers high levels of chemical resistance

:: The Triflex BFS system is both resistant to UV degradation and through the use of UV stable inorganic pigments, retains its colourover time

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are designed to be low maintenance, minimising in service costs

:: The system can be simply cleaned - refer to 'Maintenance and Care'

:: Should additions need to be made, these can be incorporated quickly and easily

Environmental benefits:: The Triflex Environmental Policy is certified under DIN ISO 14001

:: The Triflex BFS system is solvent, isocyanate and halogen free, minimising its environmental impact

Quality benefits:: As all materials are manufactured to ISO9001 quality assurance standards you can be assured of consistently high quality

:: The Triflex Technical Team can assist in all areas of the design and specification process and provide ongoing support through todelivery of the project

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are only installed by our contracting partners who have been specially selected fortheir ability to provide the highest level of service to the client

FULLY BONDED WITHEXCELLENT INTER LAYER

ADHESION

UNIQUE PARTIALLYREINFORCEDAPPLICATION

CHEMICAL RESISTANT

UV RESISTANT

SIMPLE MAINTENANCE

COMMITMENT TO THEENVIRONMENT

QUALITY ASSUREDMANUFACTURING

QUALITY DESIGN,SPECIFICATION

ASSISTANCE ANDSUPPORT

QUALITY INSTALLATION

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Triflex BFS System Data Sheet

Triflex Primer- Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.

Triflex Deck Floor Layer - Waterproof, self levelling surfacing layer.

Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat with Micro Chipsand optional Anti-Skid Granules.

The system is suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terraces which are not over occupiedpremises e.g. cantilevered structures.- Light duty applications

System Details - Variant 3 - Light duty Applications

The system is suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terraces which are not over occupiedpremises e.g. cantilevered structures.- Heavy duty applications- Moderate duty applications- Light duty applications

System Details - Variant 1 - Heavy duty Applications

Triflex Primer- Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.

Triflex Deck Floor Layer - Waterproof, self levelling surfacing layer.

Triflex Finish - Seal coat fully filled with small grain, hard wearingcrystal quartz or coloured quartz aggregate.

Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat.

The system is suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terraces which are not over occupiedpremises e.g. cantilevered structures.- Moderate duty applications- Light duty applications

System Details - Variant 2 - Moderate duty Applications

Properties

Waterproof, thick layer system

Available with the following finish options:

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

- 0.4 - 0.8mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.3 - 0.8mm coloured quartz with clear seal

Variant 3 - Light duty

- smooth Finish with Micro Chips

- anti-skid Finish with Micro Chips

Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

Localised reinforcement to deal with dynamic

cracking and movement zones

Flexible

Anti-skid / Anti-slip

Impact and abrasion resistant

Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

Totally cold applied

Exceptionally fast curing

Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

Quick and easy to apply

Compatible with a wide range of substrates

Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and

terrace constructions

Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

Chemical resistant

Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

Vapour permeable

Low temperature curing - 0˚c

UV resistant

Solvent free

Isocyanate free

Halogen free

Fire resistant:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

Tailored design options

10 year materials warranty as standard

Optional extended warranties available

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options

Triflex Primer- Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.

Triflex Deck Floor Layer - Waterproof, self levelling surfacing layerwith large grain, hard wearing crystal quartz, coloured quartz or basaltaggregate.

Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat.

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Triflex BFS System Data SheetFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options

S 1 2 3Variant 1 - Heavy duty

System Build Ups

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex Deck Floor Layer

3 Triflex Finish - fully filled with small grain aggregate

4 Triflex Finish

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex Deck Floor Layer

3 Triflex Finish / Anti-Skid Finish with Micro Chips

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex Deck Floor Layer - fully filled with large grain aggregate

3 Triflex Finish

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Variant 3 - Light duty

S 1 2 3 4

S 1 2 3

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Triflex BFS System Data Sheet

Substrate Preparation Triflex BFS Triflex ProDetail®

Notes main area for details

Asphalt 1 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Hot Rolled Asphalt (HRA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

SBS Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

APP Felt 3 N/A details only No primer required

Concrete / Screed 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Lightweight concrete 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Polymer modified concrete repair materials 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Galvanised steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Stainless steel 4 N/A details only No primer required

Aluminium 4 N/A details only No primer required

Copper 4 N/A details only No primer required

Zinc 4 N/A details only No primer required

Lead 4 N/A details only No primer required

Glass 4 N/A details only No primer required

Timber 2 N/A details only Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Plastics (sheets, coatings, mouldings)

CPE 4 N/A details only No primer required

EVA 2 N/A details only No primer required

PIB 2 N/A details only No primer required

PVC-P, nB 4 N/A details only No primer required

UPVC 4 N/A details only No primer required

GRP 4 N/A details only No primer required

PU (polyurethane) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

PMMA (acrylic) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

UP (polyester) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

EP (epoxy) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

Priming

Substrate preparation and priming

For other substrates, consult Triflex (UK) Limited for required preparation methods and priming.

Notes:1 = Scarify, grind or lightly bead blast

2 = Clean thoroughly

3 = Liquefy surface by application of heat and immediately top with quartz

4 = Rub down thoroughly with Triflex Cleaners, and abrade / grind metals and hard plastics to achieve a roughened surface

(steel must be ground or blasted to bright metal – where all rust cannot be practically removed an approved active anti-corrosion primer may be used)

5 = Lightly abrade and carry out an adhesion test

6 = The equilibrium moisture content of cementitious materials must not exceed 6% or 75% RH. Where moisture levels are in excess of these values refer to Triflex

Pox R103

7 = Subject to testing of insitu material and approval by Triflex (UK) Limited

8 = For HRA and SMA, increase primer consumption by 50% and use maximum practical catalyst (minimum 6%)

Where there are any doubts as to adhesion, carry out an adhesion test.

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Triflex BFS System Data Sheet

Substrate Assessment

In all cases the condition and stability of the underlying substrate should beassessed prior to the commencement of work. See Substrate Testing section.

Concrete structures should be designed in accordance with BS8110/CP110.

Substrate Preparation

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Generally:

Remove existing paint and finishes etc. by grinding.

Ensure that the prepared surface is clean, dry and free from dust, laitence,grease, oil and any other contaminants.

Priming

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Triflex Cryl Primer 222:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Triflex Cryl Primer 276:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: For new cementitious materials where it is not practical to allow thesubstrate to hydrate to below 6% equilibrium moisture content and 75% RH, orfor existing cementitious substrates with higher levels of moisture, Triflex PoxR103 can be used where the equilibrium moisture content is less than 10%.

Triflex Pox R103:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.5kg/m2 min.)

Can be walked on after approx. 8 hours.

Next coat applied after approx. 18 hours.

Able to withstand stress after approx. 24 hours.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Cut out blisters and repair all minor indentations with scratch coat of Triflex CrylRS 233 or Triflex Cryl Paste. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Fill all voids in vertical surfaces and at upstand transitions with Triflex Cryl Pasteand allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Larger indentations can be filled with Triflex Cryl RS 240 (cementitioussubstrates), Triflex Cryl Mortar or Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar (non-cementitioussubstrates).

Dynamic Cracks and Dayjoints

Remove any existing filler material and fill with Triflex Cryl RS 233.

Apply Triflex Cryl R 210 (1.5kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll a strip of Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped airfree using the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between thereinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex Cryl R 210 (1.0kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation ofthe fleece. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Minimum fleece overlap either side of dynamic crack/dayjoint - 75mm.

Note: Identification of Dynamic Cracks should include a survey of the soffit(where visible).

Interface Details

Apply in accordance with standard and project specific sketch details.

General Details:

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (2.0 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll a strip of Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped airfree using the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between thereinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (1.3 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation ofthe fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked on/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Complex Details:

Where due to access restrictions, or complexity of the detail, Triflex ProDetail® isnot practical:

Apply Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.) with a brush andallow to cure for a minimum of 45 minutes.

Apply a further layer of Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.) bybrush.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: Where details may be subject to mechanical damage, consult Triflex (UK)Limited for mechanical protection solutions.

Main Area

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

Waterproofing and surfacing layer:

Apply Triflex Cryl RS 233 (4.0kg/m2 min.) by trowel.

Embed into the wet Triflex Cryl RS 233 a full cover of crystal quartz (0.7 - 1.2mm), coloured quartz (0.7 - 1.2mm), or basalt (1.0 - 1.6mm) (5.0kg/m2)approx. Allow to dry for a minimum of 2 hours, sweep away excess aggregateand vacuum clean.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Finish:

Interface Details

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Note: For interface details in excess of 250mm high, use Triflex Cryl Finish 205Thixo.

Main Area

Crystal quartz / basalt systems (pigmented seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205(0.65kg/m2 min.), (0.8kg/m2 min.) if over basalt) using a lambswool roller andremove excess material / level with a dry lambswool roller.

Coloured quartz systems (clear seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 202 (0.65kg/m2

min.) using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with a drylambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options

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Triflex BFS System Data Sheet

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Waterproofing layer:

Apply Triflex Cryl RS 233 (4.0kg/m2 min.) by trowel.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Surfacing layer:

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.6kg.m2 min.) with a lambswool roller. Embed into

the wet Triflex Cryl Finish 205 a full cover of crystal quartz (0.4 - 0.8mm) or

coloured quartz (0.3 - 0.8mm) (5.0kg/m2) approx.

Allow to dry for a minimum of 2 hours, sweep away excess aggregate and

vacuum clean.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Finish:

Interface Details

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Note: For interface details in excess of 250mm high, use Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Thixo.

Main Area

Crystal quartz systems (pigmented seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2

min.) using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with a dry

lambswool roller.

Coloured quartz systems (clear seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 202 (0.5kg/m2 min.)

using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with a dry

lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Variant 3 - Light duty

Waterproofing and surfacing layer:

Apply Triflex Cryl RS 233 (5.0kg/m2 min.) by trowel.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Finish:

Interface Details

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller. Apply

Triflex Micro Chips into the wet Triflex Cryl Finish 205 by hand or hopper spray

gun. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour and remove excess Micro Chips.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Note: For interface details in excess of 250mm high, use Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Thixo.

Main Area

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2 min.) / Triflex Cryl Finish 205 Anti-Skid

(0.35kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller. Apply Triflex Micro Chips into the

wet Triflex Finish by hand or hopper spray gun. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1

hour and remove excess Micro Chips.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Expansion Joints

Consult Triflex (UK) Limited for confirmation of design details required.

Interruptions During Works

If work is interrupted for more than 12 hours, use Triflex Cleaner to clean and

reactivate the transition area.

Evaporation time: at least 20 minutes - overlay within 60 minutes.

For reinforced details, the subsequent waterproofing layers must overlap by at

least 100 mm, including the Reinforcement.

System Components

Please refer to the appropriate Product Data Sheet for details about

areas of application/application conditions/mixing instructions (available

on request):

Triflex Cryl Primer 222Triflex Cryl Primer 276Triflex Pox R103Triflex Cryl PasteTriflex Cryl RS 240Triflex Cryl Mortar Triflex Cryl Paste MortarTriflex Cryl R210Triflex 110g Reinforcement Triflex ProDetail®

Triflex Cryl R 295Triflex Cryl RS 233Triflex Cryl Finish 205Triflex Cryl Finish 202Triflex Cryl Finish 205 Anti-SkidTriflex Micro Chips

Quality Standard

All products are manufactured to ISO 9001.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options

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Triflex BFS System Data Sheet

Substrate Testing

Prior to the commencement of work the Contractor must check and only proceed

if he has satisfied the following requirements.

Dimensional stability: All factors which may affect the subsequent performance of

the system e.g. failed structural elements etc. must be repaired.

Hardness: All concrete substrates, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars

shall be cured and allowed to achieve a minimum hardness of 25N/mm2.

Moisture: Prior to overlay with Triflex systems, the equilibrium moisture content of

the substrate must not exceed 6% and 75% RH. For cementitious substrates with

higher levels of moisture (less than 10% equilibrium) refer to Triflex Pox R103.

Adhesion: Trial areas to be prepared to ensure that the System achieves a

minimum bond to the substrate of:

Concrete, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars: 1.5N/mm2

All other substrates: 0.8N/mm2

Health and Safety

Refer to product Health and Safety data prior to using the materials.

Coverage Rates

The coverage rates given are guidelines based on smooth, level substrates.

Allowances must be made if the substrate is uneven, rough or porous.

Drying Times

The drying times stated are at +20˚C and are dependent upon weather

conditions.

Important Notes

It is the Contractors' responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with Technical Data Sheets and

Application Guidelines in force at the time.

The advice we can provide on the application of our products is based on

extensive development work as well as many years of experience and is given to

the best of our knowledge. However, the wide variety of requirements for a

building under the most diverse conditions mean that it is necessary for the

Contractor to test the product for suitability in any given case. We reserve the

right to make alterations in keeping with technical developments or

improvements.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces - 3 finish options

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Triflex BFS Model specificationFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 1 - Heavy Duty

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coatings

To be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BFS - Variant 1

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BFS system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 /

Triflex Pox R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Dynamic Cracks and Dayjoints

Treat dynamic cracks and dayjoints in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data

Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Overbanding reference: Triflex Cryl R210 with 110g Reinforcement.

Interface Details

Apply interface details in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet, standard

Sketch Details and project specific Sketch Details.

General details reference: Triflex ProDetail® with 110g Reinforcement.

Complex details reference: Triflex Cryl R295.

Main Area

Waterproofing and surfacing layer:

Apply waterproofing and surfacing layer to main deck area in accordance with

Triflex BFS System Data Sheet (Variant 1 – Heavy duty).

Waterproofing and surfacing layer reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Aggregate reference: crystal quartz / coloured quartz / basalt.

Coloured quartz colour mix reference: INSERT.

Finish:

Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet

(Variant 1 – Heavy duty).

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 202.

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

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Triflex BFS

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 29

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex BFS Model specificationFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 1 - Heavy Duty

Required System Properties

• Waterproof, thick layer system (>4mm Dry Film Thickness)

• Available with the following finish options:

• Variant 1 - Heavy duty

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Localised reinforcement to deal with dynamic cracking and movement zones

• Flexible

• Anti-skid

• Impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and terrace constructions

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• Low temperature curing - 0˚c

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Fire resistant:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

General Notes

The Triflex BFS System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex BFS standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets and

Application Guidelines in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

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Triflex BFS

3001785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex BFS Model specificationFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 2 - Moderate Duty

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coatings

To be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BFS - Variant 2

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BFS system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 / Triflex Pox

R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Dynamic Cracks and Dayjoints

Treat dynamic cracks and dayjoints in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data

Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Overbanding reference: Triflex Cryl R210 with 110g Reinforcement.

Interface Details

Apply interface details in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet, standard

Sketch Details and project specific Sketch Details.

General details reference: Triflex ProDetail® with 110g Reinforcement.

Complex details reference: Triflex Cryl R295.

Main Area

Waterproofing layer:

Apply waterproofing layer to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BFS

System Data Sheet (Variant 2 - Moderate duty).

Waterproofing reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Surfacing layer:

Apply surfacing layer to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BFS System

Data Sheet (Variant 2 - Moderate duty).

Surfacing layer reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205.

Aggregate reference: crystal quartz / coloured quartz.

Coloured quartz colour mix reference: INSERT.

Finish:

Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet

(Variant 2 - Moderate duty).

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 202.

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

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Triflex BFS

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 31

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex BFS Model specificationFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 2 - Moderate Duty

Required System Properties

• Waterproof, thick layer system

• Available with the following finish options:

• Variant 2 - Moderate duty

- 0.4 - 0.8mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 0.3 - 0.8mm coloured quartz with clear seal

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Localised reinforcement to deal with dynamic cracking and movement zones

• Flexible

• Anti-skid

• Impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and terrace constructions

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• Low temperature curing - 0˚c

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Fire resistant:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

General Notes

The Triflex BFS System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex BFS standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets and

Application Guidelines in force at the time

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

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Triflex BFS

3201785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex BFS Model specificationFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 3 - Light Duty

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coatings

To be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BFS - Variant 3

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BFS system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 / Triflex Pox

R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Dynamic Cracks and Dayjoints

Treat dynamic cracks and dayjoints in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data

Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Overbanding reference: Triflex Cryl R210 with 110g Reinforcement.

Interface Details

Apply interface details in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet, standard

Sketch Details and project specific Sketch Details.

General details reference: Triflex ProDetail® with 110g Reinforcement.

Complex details reference: Triflex Cryl R295.

Main Area

Waterproofing and surfacing layer:

Apply waterproofing and surfacing layer to main deck area in accordance with

Triflex BFS System Data Sheet (Variant 3 - Light duty).

Waterproofing and surfacing reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Finish:

Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BFS System Data Sheet

(Variant 3 - Light Duty).

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 205 Anti-Skid.

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Decorative anti-slip topping reference: Triflex Micro Chips.

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

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Triflex BFS

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 33

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

Triflex BFS Model specificationFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 3 - Light Duty

Required System Properties

• Waterproof, thick layer system

• Available with the following finish options:

• Variant 3 - Light duty

- smooth Finish with Micro Chips

- anti-skid Finish with Micro Chips

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Localised reinforcement to deal with dynamic cracking and movement zones

• Flexible

• Anti-slip

• Impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and terrace constructions

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• Low temperature curing - 0˚c

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Fire resistant:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

General Notes

The Triflex BFS System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex BFS standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets and

Application Guidelines in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

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Triflex BFS

3401785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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Detail interface: Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Interface detail: TriflexProDetail® with110g

Reinforcement

Waterproofing layer: TriflexCryl RS 233

Finish: Triflex Cryl Finish 205/ Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

Surfacing layer: Triflex CrylFinish 205 with small grain

crystal quartz or colouredquartz aggregate

Detail interface: Variant 1 - Heavy duty

Interface detail: TriflexProDetail® with110g

Reinforcement

Waterproofing and surfacinglayer: Triflex Cryl RS 233 with

large grain crystal quartz,coloured quartz or basalt

aggregate

Finish: Triflex Cryl Finish 205/ Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

Detail interface: Variant 3 - Light duty

Interface detail: TriflexProDetail® with110g

Reinforcement

Waterproofing and surfacinglayer: Triflex Cryl RS 233

Finish: Triflex Cryl Finish 205/ Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Anti-Skid with Micro Chips

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

Triflex BFS Sketch Details

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Triflex BFS

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 35

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Upstand with cover flashing Deck penetration

Upstand with chase

ca. 1

50 m

m

min. 50 mm

min. 50 mm

ca. 1

50 m

m

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail

Detail

Upstand

min. 50 mm

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail

Detail

min.50 mm

min.50 mm

Triflex BFS Sketch Details

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Triflex BFS

3601785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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Triflex BFS Sketch Details

GullySurface mounted detail

min.50 mm

min.50 mm

min. 50 mm

Detail

Detail

ca. 1

50 m

m

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Triflex BTS-P

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 37

Back to Index Section start Previous page Next page Next section

5S e c t i o n 5

38

39

40

42

48

54

Triflex BTS-PTriflex BTS-P

System Build Up and Finish Options

System Benefits

System Data Sheet

Model Specifications48 Variant 1 - Heavy duty50 Variant 2 - Moderate duty52 Variant 3 - Light duty

Sketch Details

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Triflex BTS-PFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

Triflex BTS-P

3801785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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System information:

The Triflex BTS-P cold liquid applied, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system was

developed to provide the optimum combination of aesthetic and functional requirements for

walkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises. With three system variants and a wide

choice of colours and textures the system can be fully tailored to meet the requirements of the

project.

The system is suitable for both new build and refurbishment projects and the majority of deck

constructions. The systems' exceptionally rapid cure times, totally cold application and substrate

compatibility (including asphalt) make it the first choice for areas where access is restricted and time

on site needs to be minimised.

The reinforced waterproofing membrane based on Triflex ProTerra® is ETA certified and is a

benchmark for the liquid applied industry.

Details of the build up

of all variants of the

system and the

available finish options

Details of - system,

environmental and

quality benefits

Details of - system

properties, build up,

substrate compatibility,

and application

Standard details dealing

with the majority of

walkway, balcony and

terrace details

System Build Up

and Finish Options

System Benefits System Data

Sheet

Sketch DetailsModel Specifications

Page 39 Pages 40 - 41 Pages 42 - 47

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Variant 3 - Light duty

Pages 48 - 53 Pages 54 - 56

For further information on how Triflex BTS-P can be used to solve your walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing and surfacing problems,

please contact the Triflex Technical Team on 01785 819119.

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Triflex BTS-PFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

Triflex BTS-P

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 39

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System Build Up and Finish Options

Note: For the full colour selection please refer to pages 11 to 13.

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Variant 3 - Light duty

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Large GrainColoured Quartzwith Clear Seal

Large Grain Crystal Quartz withPigmented Seal

Small GrainColoured Quartzwith Clear Seal

Small Grain Crystal Quartzwith Pigmented Seal

Pigmented Anti-SkidFinish with MicroChips

Pigmented SmoothFinish with MicroChips

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Triflex BTS-P

4001785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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Triflex BTS-P System BenefitsFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

:: Available with three finish options to suit both functional and aesthetic requirements:

Variant 1 - Heavy duty: Recommended for general access, heavily trafficked walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 2 - Moderate duty: Recommended for restricted access walkways, balconies and terraces

Variant 3 - Light duty: Recommended for private access walkways, balconies and terraces

:: The wide choice of variants and further choice of finish options allows a unique combination to suit all needs

:: All elements of the system are cold applied, avoiding the risks and insurance costs associated with hot works

:: Avoidance of hot works is becoming increasingly important as many clients and building insurers are specifying “100% cold”works for their properties

:: Adjacent flammable materials and / or structures require no further special protection during the installation of the system

:: Time on site for the contractor is minimised

:: Works on site can commence immediately with no waiting time for the heating of materials

:: The risk of injury to operatives from the use of hot materials is eliminated

:: With its exceptionally rapid cure times, areas are rapidly waterproofed and time on site is reduced

:: Access restrictions are minimised as the system achieves full mechanical properties exceptionally quickly and all layers of thesystem can be trafficked shortly after installation

:: With exceptionally short 'rain proof' times, weather windows can be maximised to ensure the highest levels of productivity

:: The contractor can leave site, confident that areas completed are totally secure

:: Meaning that all details and potential areas of weakness can be safely incorporated within the same homogenous waterproofingand surfacing membrane

:: Through incorporation of the Triflex reinforcement with our unique resin technology, the Triflex ProTerra® ETA certified membranewithin the Triflex BTS-P system provides long term waterproofing security for the structure through its exceptional long termresistance to regular and unforeseen movement and flexural fatigue

:: Because the system is applied as a liquid it can be shaped to suit any form, allowing even the most complex of areas to betreated in the minimum time

:: The thixotropic liquid applied Triflex ProDetail® for the interface details allows vertical surfaces to be safely incorporated into theproject

:: The Triflex ProTerra® reinforced membrane is designed to deal with the interfaces between a wide range of substrates withdifferent coefficients of expansion without risk

:: As a fabric, the Triflex reinforcement provides a valuable visible thickness control during the application of the materials

:: Even ancillary materials for highly complex details incorporate our unique reinforced technology

:: The Triflex BTS-P system features various heavy duty wearing layers designed to provide both protection to the underlyingreinforced membrane and a choice of textures and finish options

:: The wearing layers are designed to be tough and durable to withstand the specific demands of the walkway, balcony and terraceenvironment

:: The Variant 1: Heavy duty option is designed for high levels of traffic, with either a crystal quartz, coloured quartz or basaltwearing course. The aggregate is tightly bound within the resin matrix and provides both the wearing layer and long termresistance to damage

:: The Triflex BTS-P can be used for both refurbishment and new build projects

:: The unique properties of the Triflex BTS-P allow virtually all common walkway, balcony and terrace substrates to be overlaid,including asphalt

:: The ability to overlay the existing construction decreases disruption to the occupier, and reduces the risk of water ingress duringthe works

:: Without the need to strip the existing coverings, Health and Safety is improved, time on site is minimised, the requirement fortemporary waterproofing avoided, and overall costs reduced

:: With a finished thickness in excess of 4mm, the Triflex BTS-P has exceptional durability, helps mask deck imperfections andprovides a more aesthetically pleasing, easier to maintain system

:: The system thickness allows profiled substrates such as brushed concrete and crimped asphalt to be overlaid without the originalprofile reflecting through

:: The seamless Triflex BTS-P avoids potential areas of weakness - one weak joint, seam or fixing can compromise the integrity ofthe whole area

:: The Triflex BTS-P system allows the area to be completed section by section with seamless continuity and no increased risk ofwater ingress during the installation

:: Structural details can be accommodated without the requirement for mechanical fixings and terminations which can be prone tofailure

COLOURS, TEXTURES

AND AESTHETICS

TOTALLY COLD APPLIED

WITH EXCEPTIONALLY

RAPID CURE TIMES

UNIQUE FULLY

REINFORCED

APPLICATION

TOUGH AND DURABLE

OVERLAY VS STRIP ANDREPLACE

THICK LAYER BUILD UP

SEAMLESS - WITH NO

JOINTS SEAMS OR

FIXINGS

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Triflex BTS-P

01785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007 41

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Triflex BTS-P System BenefitsFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

:: The Triflex ProTerra® reinforced waterproofing membrane within the Triflex BTS-P system is tested and proven resistant to bothexisting and unforeseen cracking

:: Works can be carried out all year round and in the majority of climatic conditions, allowing the project to be completed whenrequired, not when dictated by the temperature

:: Being fully bonded, underflow of water directly beneath the membrane is prevented

:: The inter layer adhesion of the system is generally greater than the cohesive strength of the substrate, virtually eliminating therisk of debonding or delamination

:: The Triflex BTS-P system offers high levels of chemical resistance

:: The Triflex BTS-P system is both resistant to UV degradation and through the use of UV stable inorganic pigments, retains itscolour over time

:: The Triflex ProTerra® waterproofing membrane within the Triflex BTS-P system has been extensively tested to some of the moststringent test methods including ETAG 005 - refer to 'Properties' in the System Data Sheet

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are designed to be low maintenance, minimising in service costs

:: The system can be simply cleaned - refer to 'Maintenance and Care'

:: Should additions need to be made, these can be incorporated quickly and easily

Environmental benefits:: The Triflex Environmental Policy is certified under DIN ISO 14001

:: The Triflex BTS-P system is solvent, isocyanate and halogen free, minimising its environmental impact

Quality benefits:: As all materials are manufactured to ISO9001 quality assurance standards you can be assured of consistently high quality

:: The Triflex Technical Team can assist in all areas of the design and specification process and provide ongoing support through todelivery of the project

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are only installed by our contracting partners who have been specially selected fortheir ability to provide the highest level of service to the client

ELASTOMERIC ANDDYNAMIC CRACK

BRIDGING

LOW TEMPERATURECURING

FULLY BONDED WITHEXCELLENT INTER LAYER

ADHESION

CHEMICAL RESISTANT

UV RESISTANT

CERTIFICATION

SIMPLE MAINTENANCE

COMMITMENT TO THEENVIRONMENT

QUALITY ASSUREDMANUFACTURING

QUALITY DESIGN,SPECIFICATION

ASSISTANCE ANDSUPPORT

QUALITY INSTALLATION

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Triflex BTS-P

4201785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet

Triflex Primer- Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.Triflex ProTerra® Reinforced Waterproofing Layer - Waterproofinglayer fully reinforced with a tough polyester fabric.Triflex Deck Floor Layer - Waterproof, self levelling surfacing layer.Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat with Micro Chipsand optional Anti-Skid Granules.

The system is suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises.- Light duty applications

System Details - Variant 3 - Light duty Applications

The system is suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises.- Heavy duty applications- Moderate duty applications- Light duty applications

System Details - Variant 1 - Heavy duty Applications

Triflex Primer- Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.Triflex ProTerra® Reinforced Waterproofing Layer - Waterproofinglayer fully reinforced with a tough polyester fabric.Triflex Deck Floor Layer - Waterproof, self levelling surfacing layer.Triflex Finish - Seal coat fully filled with small grain, hard wearingcrystal quartz or coloured quartz aggregate.Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat.

The system is suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises.- Moderate duty applications- Light duty applications

System Details - Variant 2 - Moderate duty Applications

Properties

Totally waterproof, thick layer system

(>4mm Dry Film Thickness)

ETA certified waterproofing membrane

- no. 04/0019 (25 year durability statement)

Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

Available with the following finish options:

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

- 0.4 - 0.8mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.3 - 0.8mm coloured quartz with clear seal

Variant 3 - Light duty

- smooth Finish with Micro Chips

- anti-skid Finish with Micro Chips

Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

Anti-skid / Anti-slip

Impact and abrasion resistant

Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

Totally cold applied

Exceptionally fast curing

Bridges unforeseen cracks

Resistant to flexural fatigue

Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

Quick and easy to apply

Compatible with a wide range of substrates

Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and

terrace constructions

Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

Chemical resistant

Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

Vapour permeable

Low temperature curing - 0˚c

UV resistant

Solvent free

Isocyanate free

Halogen free

Fire resistant:

Waterproofing layer:

- German Standard

Test method 1/prENV 1187; Classification B

roof (t1) prEN 13501-5

- Nordic Standard Nordtest NT Fire

Test method 2/prENV 1187; Classification B

roof (t2) prEN 13501-5

- French AFNOR Standard

Test method 3/prENV 1187; Classification B

roof (t3) prEN 13501-5

Wearing layer:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

Tailored design options

10 year materials warranty as standard

Optional extended warranties available

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

Triflex Primer - Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.Triflex ProTerra® Reinforced Waterproofing Layer - Waterproofinglayer fully reinforced with a tough polyester fabric.Triflex Deck Floor Layer - Waterproof, self levelling surfacing layerwith large grain, hard wearing crystal quartz, coloured quartz or basaltaggregate.Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat.

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S 1 2 3 4Variant 1 - Heavy duty

System Build Ups

Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex ProTerra® ETA certified Reinforced Waterproofing Layer

3 Triflex Deck Floor Layer

4 Triflex Finish - fully filled with small grain aggregate

5 Triflex Finish

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex ProTerra® ETA certified Reinforced Waterproofing Layer

3 Triflex Deck Floor Layer

4 Triflex Finish / Anti-Skid Finish with Micro Chips

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex ProTerra® ETA certified Reinforced Waterproofing Layer

3 Triflex Deck Floor Layer - fully filled with large grain aggregate

4 Triflex Finish

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Variant 3 - Light duty

S 1 2 3 4 5

S 1 2 3 4

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Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet

Substrate Preparation Triflex BTS-P Triflex ProDetail®

Notes main area for details

Asphalt 1 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Hot Rolled Asphalt (HRA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

SBS Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

APP Felt 3 N/A details only No primer required

Concrete / Screed 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Lightweight concrete 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Polymer modified concrete repair materials 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Galvanised steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Stainless steel 4 N/A details only No primer required

Aluminium 4 N/A details only No primer required

Copper 4 N/A details only No primer required

Zinc 4 N/A details only No primer required

Lead 4 N/A details only No primer required

Glass 4 N/A details only No primer required

Timber 2 N/A details only Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Plastics (sheets, coatings, mouldings)

CPE 4 N/A details only No primer required

EVA 2 N/A details only No primer required

PIB 2 N/A details only No primer required

PVC-P, nB 4 N/A details only No primer required

UPVC 4 N/A details only No primer required

GRP 4 N/A details only No primer required

PU (polyurethane) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

PMMA (acrylic) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

UP (polyester) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

EP (epoxy) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

Priming

Substrate preparation and priming

For other substrates, consult Triflex (UK) Limited for required preparation methods and priming.

Notes:1 = Scarify, grind or lightly bead blast

2 = Clean thoroughly

3 = Liquefy surface by application of heat and immediately top with quartz

4 = Rub down thoroughly with Triflex Cleaners, and abrade / grind metals and hard plastics to achieve a roughened surface

(steel must be ground or blasted to bright metal – where all rust cannot be practically removed an approved active anti-corrosion primer may be used)

5 = Lightly abrade and carry out an adhesion test

6 = The equilibrium moisture content of cementitious materials must not exceed 6% or 75% RH. Where moisture levels are in excess of these values refer to Triflex

Pox R103

7 = Subject to testing of insitu material and approval by Triflex (UK) Limited

8 = For HRA and SMA, increase primer consumption by 50% and use maximum practical catalyst (minimum 6%)

Where there are any doubts as to adhesion, carry out an adhesion test.

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Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet

Substrate Assessment

In all cases the condition and stability of the underlying substrate should be

assessed prior to the commencement of work. See Substrate Testing section.

Concrete structures should be designed in accordance with BS8110/CP110.

Substrate Preparation

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Generally:

Remove existing paint and finishes etc. by grinding.

Ensure that the prepared surface is clean, dry and free from dust, laitence,

grease, oil and any other contaminants.

Priming

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Triflex Cryl Primer 222:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Triflex Cryl Primer 276:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: For new cementitious materials where it is not practical to allow the

substrate to hydrate to below 6% equilibrium moisture content and 75% RH, or

for existing cementitious substrates with higher levels of moisture, Triflex Pox

R103 can be used where the equilibrium moisture content is less than 10%.

Triflex Pox R103:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.5kg/m2 min.)

Can be walked on after approx. 8 hours.

Next coat applied after approx. 18 hours.

Able to withstand stress after approx. 24 hours.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Cut out blisters and repair all minor indentations with scratch coat of Triflex Cryl

RS 233 or Triflex Cryl Paste. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Fill all voids in vertical surfaces and at upstand transitions with Triflex Cryl Paste

and allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Larger indentations can be filled with Triflex Cryl RS 240 (cementitious

substrates), Triflex Cryl Mortar or Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar (non-cementitious

substrates).

Interface Details

Apply in accordance with standard and project specific sketch details.

General Details:

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (2.0 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll a strip of Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped air

free using the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between the

reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (1.3 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of

the fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked on/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Complex Details:

Where due to access restrictions, or complexity of the detail, Triflex ProDetail® is

not practical:

Apply Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.) with a brush and

allow to cure for a minimum of 45 minutes.

Apply a further layer of Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.)

by brush.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: Where details may be subject to mechanical damage, consult Triflex (UK)

Limited for mechanical protection solutions.

Main Area

Reinforced Waterproofing Layer:

Apply an even layer of Triflex ProTerra® (2.0 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped air free using

the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between the

reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex ProTerra® (1.0 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of

the fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

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Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet

Surfacing Layer / Finish

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

Surfacing layer:

Apply Triflex Cryl RS 233 (4.0kg/m2 min.) by trowel.

Embed into the wet Triflex Cryl RS233 a full cover of crystal quartz (0.7 - 1.2mm),

coloured quartz (0.7 - 1.2mm), or basalt (1.0 - 1.6mm) (5.0kg/m2) approx. Allow

to dry for a minimum of 2 hours, sweep away excess aggregate and vacuum

clean.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Finish:

Interface Details

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Note: For interface details in excess of 250mm high, use Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Thixo.

Main Area

Crystal quartz / basalt systems (pigmented seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205

(0.65kg/m2 min.), (0.8kg/m2 min.) if over basalt) using a lambswool roller and

remove excess material / level with a dry lambswool roller.

Coloured quartz systems (clear seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 202

(0.65kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level

with a dry lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Surfacing layer base:

Apply Triflex Cryl RS 233 (4.0kg/m2 min.) by trowel.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Surfacing layer:

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.6kg.m2 min.) with a lambswool roller. Embed into

the wet Triflex Cryl Finish 205 a full cover of crystal quartz (0.4 - 0.8mm) or

coloured quartz (0.3 - 0.8mm) (5.0kg/m2) approx.

Allow to dry for a minimum of 2 hours, sweep away excess aggregate and

vacuum clean.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Finish:

Interface Details

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Note: For interface details in excess of 250mm high, use Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Thixo.

Main Area

Crystal quartz systems (pigmented seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205

(0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with

a dry lambswool roller.

Coloured quartz systems (clear seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 202

(0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with

a dry lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Variant 3 - Light duty

Surfacing layer:

Apply Triflex Cryl RS 233 (4.0kg/m2 min.) by trowel.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Finish:

Interface Details

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller. Apply

Triflex Micro Chips into the wet Triflex Cryl Finish 205 by hand or hopper spray

gun. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour and remove excess Micro Chips.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Note: For interface details in excess of 250mm high, use Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Thixo.

Main Area

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2 min.) / Triflex Cryl Finish 205 Anti-Skid

(0.35kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller. Apply Triflex Micro Chips into the

wet Triflex Finish by hand or hopper spray gun. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1

hour and remove excess Micro Chips.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

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Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet

Expansion Joints

Consult Triflex (UK) Limited for confirmation of design details required.

Interruptions During Works

If work is interrupted for more than 12 hours, use Triflex Cleaner to clean and

reactivate the transition area.

Evaporation time: at least 20 minutes - overlay within 60 minutes.

For reinforced details, the subsequent waterproofing layers must overlap by at

least 100 mm, including the Reinforcement.

System Components

Please refer to the appropriate Product Data Sheet for details about

areas of application/application conditions/mixing instructions (available

on request):

Triflex Cryl Primer 222Triflex Cryl Primer 276Triflex Pox R103Triflex Cryl PasteTriflex Cryl RS 240Triflex Cryl Mortar Triflex Cryl Paste MortarTriflex 110g Reinforcement Triflex ProDetail®

Triflex Cryl R 295Triflex ProTerra®

Triflex Cryl RS 233Triflex Cryl Finish 205Triflex Cryl Finish 202Triflex Cryl Finish 205 Anti-SkidTriflex Micro Chips

Quality Standard

All products are manufactured to ISO 9001.

Substrate Testing

Prior to the commencement of work the Contractor must check and only proceed

if he has satisfied the following requirements.

Dimensional stability: All factors which may affect the subsequent performance of

the system e.g. failed structural elements etc. must be repaired.

Hardness: All concrete substrates, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars

shall be cured and allowed to achieve a minimum hardness of 25N/mm2.

Moisture: Prior to overlay with Triflex systems, the equilibrium moisture content of

the substrate must not exceed 6% and 75% RH. For cementitious substrates with

higher levels of moisture (less than 10% equilibrium) refer to Triflex Pox R103.

Adhesion: Trial areas to be prepared to ensure that the System achieves a

minimum bond to the substrate of:

Concrete, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars: 1.5N/mm2

All other substrates: 0.8N/mm2

Health and Safety

Refer to product Health and Safety data prior to using the materials.

Coverage Rates

The coverage rates given are guidelines based on smooth, level substrates.

Allowances must be made if the substrate is uneven, rough or porous.

Drying Times

The drying times stated are at +20˚C and are dependent upon weather

conditions.

Important Notes

It is the Contractors' responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with Technical Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and ETA certificate in force at the time.

The advice we can provide on the application of our products is based on

extensive development work as well as many years of experience and is given to

the best of our knowledge. However, the wide variety of requirements for a

building under the most diverse conditions mean that it is necessary for the

Contractor to test the product for suitability in any given case. We reserve the

right to make alterations in keeping with technical developments or

improvements.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane / 3 finish options

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Triflex BTS-P Model specification

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coatings

To be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BTS-P - Variant 1

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BTS-P system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 /

Triflex Pox R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Interface Details

Apply interface details in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet,

standard Sketch Details and project specific Sketch Details.

General details reference: Triflex ProDetail® with 110g Reinforcement.

Complex details reference: Triflex Cryl R295.

Main Area

Apply reinforced waterproofing to main deck area in accordance with

Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Waterproofing reference: Triflex ProTerra® with 110g Reinforcement.

Surfacing Layer / Finish

Surfacing layer: Apply surfacing layer to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System

Data Sheet (Variant 1 - Heavy Duty).

Surfacing layer reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Aggregate reference: crystal quartz / coloured quartz / basalt.

Coloured quartz colour mix reference: INSERT.

Finish: Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet

(Variant 1 - Heavy duty).

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 202.

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

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Triflex BTS-P Model specification

Required System Properties

• Totally waterproof, thick layer system (>4mm Dry Film Thickness)

• ETA certified waterproofing membrane - no. 04/0019 (25 year durability

statement)

• Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

• Available with the following Finish options:

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

• Anti-skid

• Impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Bridges unforeseen cracks

• Resistant to flexural fatigue

• Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and terrace constructions

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• Low temperature curing - 0˚c

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Fire resistant:

Waterproofing layer:

- German Standard

Test method 1/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t1) prEN 13501-5

- Nordic Standard Nordtest NT Fire

Test method 2/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t2) prEN 13501-5

- French AFNOR Standard

Test method 3/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t3) prEN 13501-5

Wearing layer:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

General Notes

The Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex BTS-P standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and ETA certificate in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

Variant 1 - Heavy duty

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5001785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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Triflex BTS-P Model specification

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coatings

To be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BTS-P - Variant 2

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BTS-P system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet..

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 /

Triflex Pox R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Interface Details

Apply interface details in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet,

standard Sketch Details and project specific Sketch Details.

General details reference: Triflex ProDetail® with 110g Reinforcement.

Complex details reference: Triflex Cryl R295.

Main Area

Apply reinforced waterproofing to main deck area in accordance with

Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Waterproofing reference: Triflex ProTerra® with 110g Reinforcement.

Surfacing Layer / Finish

Surfacing layer: Apply surfacing layer to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System

Data Sheet (Variant 2 - Moderate duty).

Surfacing layer base reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Surfacing layer reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205.

Aggregate reference: crystal quartz / coloured quartz.

Coloured quartz colour mix reference: INSERT.

Finish: Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet

(Variant 2 - Moderate duty).

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 202.

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

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Triflex BTS-P

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Triflex BTS-P Model specification

Required System Properties

• Totally waterproof, thick layer system (>4mm Dry Film Thickness)

• ETA certified waterproofing membrane - no. 04/0019

(25 year durability statement)

• Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

• Available with the following Finish options:

• Variant 2 - Moderate duty

- 0.4 - 0.8mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.3 - 0.8mm coloured quartz with clear seal

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

• Anti-skid

• Impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Bridges unforeseen cracks

• Resistant to flexural fatigue

• Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and terrace constructions

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• Low temperature curing - 0˚c

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Fire resistant:

Waterproofing layer:

- German Standard

Test method 1/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t1) prEN 13501-5

- Nordic Standard Nordtest NT Fire

Test method 2/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t2) prEN 13501-5

- French AFNOR Standard

Test method 3/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t3) prEN 13501-5

Wearing layer:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

General Notes

The Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex BTS-P standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and ETA certificate in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

Variant 2 - Moderate duty

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Triflex BTS-P

5201785 819119 :: www.triflex.co.uk January 2007

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Triflex BTS-P Model specification

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coatings

To be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BTS-P - Variant 3

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BTS-P system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet..

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 /

Triflex Pox R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Interface Details

Apply interface details in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet,

standard Sketch Details and project specific Sketch Details.

General details reference: Triflex ProDetail® with 110g Reinforcement.

Complex details reference: Triflex Cryl R295.

Main Area

Apply reinforced waterproofing to main deck area in accordance with

Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet.

Waterproofing reference: Triflex ProTerra® with 110g Reinforcement.

Surfacing Layer / Finish

Surfacing layer: Apply surfacing layer to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System

Data Sheet (Variant 3 - Light duty).

Surfacing layer reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Finish: Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet

(Variant 3 - Light duty).

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 205 Anti-Skid

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Decorative anti-slip topping reference: Triflex Micro Chips.

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

Variant 3 - Light duty

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Triflex BTS-P

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Triflex BTS-P Model specification

Required System Properties

• Totally waterproof, thick layer system (>4mm Dry Film Thickness)

• ETA certified waterproofing membrane - no. 04/0019

(25 year durability statement)

• Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

• Available with the following Finish options:

• Variant 3 - Light duty

- smooth Finish with Micro Chips

- anti-skid Finish with Micro Chips

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

• Anti-slip

• Impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Bridges unforeseen cracks

• Resistant to flexural fatigue

• Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and terrace constructions

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• Low temperature curing - 0˚c

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Fire resistant:

Waterproofing layer:

- German Standard

Test method 1/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t1) prEN 13501-5````

- Nordic Standard Nordtest NT Fire

Test method 2/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t2) prEN 13501-5`

- French AFNOR Standard

Test method 3/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t3) prEN 13501-5

Wearing layer:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

General Notes

The Triflex BTS-P System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex BTS-P standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and ETA certificate in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

Variant 3 - Light duty

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Detail interface: Variant 2 - Moderate duty

Interface detail: TriflexProDetail® with110g

Reinforcement

Surfacing layer base: TriflexCryl RS 233

Finish: Triflex Cryl Finish 205/ Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

Surfacing layer: Triflex CrylFinish 205 with small grain

crystal quartz or colouredquartz aggregate

Detail interface: Variant 1 - Heavy duty

Interface detail: TriflexProDetail® with110g

Reinforcement

Surfacing layer: Triflex CrylRS 233 with large graincrystal quartz, coloured

quartz or basalt aggregate

Finish: Triflex Cryl Finish 205/ Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

Reinforced waterproofinglayer: Triflex ProTerra® with

110g Reinforcement

Reinforced waterproofinglayer: Triflex ProTerra® with

110g Reinforcement

Detail interface: Variant 3 - Light duty

Interface detail: TriflexProDetail® with110g

Reinforcement

Surfacing layer: Triflex CrylRS 233

Finish: Triflex Cryl Finish 205/ Triflex Cryl Finish 205 Anti-

Skid with Micro Chips

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

Reinforced waterproofinglayer: Triflex ProTerra® with

110g Reinforcement

Triflex BTS-P Sketch Details

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Triflex BTS-P Sketch Details

Upstand with cover flashing Deck penetration

Upstand with chase

ca. 1

50 m

m

min. 50 mm

min. 50 mm

ca. 1

50 m

m

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail

Detail

Upstand

min. 50 mm

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail

Detail

min.50 mm

min.50 mm

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Triflex BTS-P Sketch Details

GullySurface mounted detail

min.50 mm

min.50 mm

min. 50 mm

Detail

Detail

ca. 1

50 m

m

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Triflex BWS

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6S e c t i o n 6

58

59

60

62

66

68

Triflex BWSTriflex BWS

System Build Up and Finish Options

System Benefits

System Data Sheet

Model Specification

Sketch Details

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Triflex BWS

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Triflex BWSBBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways,balconies and terraces over occupied premises

System information:

The Triflex BWS cold liquid applied, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system has

been used to provide secure waterproofing and surfacing to walkways, balconies and

terraces over occupied premises for more than 25 years.

The fully BBA certified system is acknowledged as the industry leader in providing long term

protection. The system is widely used where proven performance, BBA certification and an

exceptional track record are required.

Being especially suitable for the overlay of failed asphalt it helps avoid the costs, disruption

and risks associated with the removal of the existing asphalt.

The system is designed for both new build and refurbishment projects and the majority of

deck constructions including domestic timber decks.

Details of the build up

of the system and the

available finish options

Details of - system,

environmental and

quality benefits

Details of - system

properties, build up,

substrate compatibility,

and application

Standard details dealing

with the majority of

walkway, balcony and

terrace details

System Build Up

and Finish Options

System Benefits System Data

Sheet

Sketch DetailsModel Specification

Page 59 Pages 60 - 61 Pages 62 - 65

Triflex BWS

Pages 66 - 67 Pages 68 - 69

For further information on how Triflex BWS can be used to solve your walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing and surfacing problems, please

contact the Triflex Technical Team on 01785 819119.

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Triflex BWSBBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways,balconies and terraces over occupied premises

System Build Up and Finish Options

System Build Up and Finish Options

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Large Grain

Crystal Quartz with

Pigmented Seal

Large Grain

Coloured Quartz

with Clear Seal

Note: For the full colour selection please refer to pages 11 to 13.

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Triflex BWS

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Triflex BWS System BenefitsBBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways,balconies and terraces over occupied premises

:: The Triflex BWS can be used for both refurbishment and new build projects

:: The unique properties of the Triflex BWS allow virtually all common walkway, balcony and terrace substrates to be overlaid,including asphalt

:: The ability to overlay the existing construction decreases disruption to the occupier, and as the area can be completed section bysection with seamless continuity, there is no increased risk of water ingress during the works

:: Without the need to strip the existing coverings, Health and Safety is improved, time on site is minimised, the requirement fortemporary waterproofing avoided, and overall costs reduced

:: The Triflex BWS system has been proven to offer long term waterproofing, surfacing and protection to walkways, balconies andterraces over occupied premises for more than 25 years

:: The Triflex BWS has the longest BBA durability statement for any liquid applied system on the market - 20 years. The BBAcertificate gives specifiers the confidence that the system has been in use since 1981

:: Available with a choice of either large grain crystal quartz with a pigmented seal coat, large grain coloured quartz with a clearseal coat or basalt with a Traffic Grey seal coat, the Triflex BWS system can be used to add colour and design to walkways,balconies and terraces

:: All Triflex resins are UV stable and use UV stable inorganic pigments meaning that colour is retained over time

:: Meaning that all details and potential areas of weakness can be safely incorporated within the same homogenous waterproofingand surfacing membrane

:: Through incorporation of the Triflex reinforcement with our Patented resin technology, the Triflex BWS system provides long termwaterproofing security for the structure through its exceptional long term resistance to regular and unforeseen movement andflexural fatigue

:: Because the system is applied as a liquid it can be shaped to suit any form, allowing even the most complex of areas to betreated in the minimum time

:: The thixotropic liquid applied Triflex ProDetail® for the interface details allows vertical surfaces to be safely incorporated into theproject

:: The Triflex BWS reinforced membrane is designed to deal with the interfaces between a wide range of substrates with differentcoefficients of expansion without risk

:: As a fabric, the Triflex reinforcement provides a valuable visible thickness control during the application of the materials

:: Even ancillary materials for highly complex details incorporate our unique reinforced technology

:: The Triflex BWS system features a heavy duty wearing course fully filled with either crystal quartz, coloured quartz or basaltaggregate

:: The aggregate is tightly bound within the resin matrix and provides both the wearing layer, the anti-skid properties and long termresistance to damage

:: Unlike the more commonly available resins, Triflex resins achieve excellent inter layer adhesion, do not suffer inter layerdelamination and have excellent resistance to the day to day forces imposed on walkway, balcony and terrace systems

:: All elements of the system are cold applied, avoiding the risks and insurance costs associated with hot works

:: Avoidance of hot works is becoming increasingly important as many clients and building insurers are specifying “100% cold”works for their properties

:: Adjacent flammable materials and / or structures require no further special protection during the installation of the system

:: Time on site for the contractor is minimised

:: Works on site can commence immediately with no waiting time for the heating of materials

:: The risk of injury to operatives from the use of hot materials is eliminated

:: With its rapid cure times, areas are rapidly waterproofed and time on site is reduced

:: Access restrictions are minimised as the system achieves full mechanical properties quickly and all layers of the system can betrafficked relatively shortly after installation

:: With short 'rain proof' times, weather windows can be maximised to ensure the highest levels of productivity

:: The contractor can leave site, confident that areas completed are totally secure

:: With a finished thickness in excess of 4mm, the Triflex BWS has exceptional durability, helps mask deck imperfections andprovides a more aesthetically pleasing, easier to maintain system

:: The system thickness allows profiled substrates such as brushed concrete and crimped asphalt to be overlaid without the originalprofile reflecting through

OVERLAY VS STRIP AND

REPLACE

TRACK RECORD

AESTHETICENHANCEMENT

UNIQUE FULLYREINFORCEDAPPLICATION

TOUGH AND DURABLE

TOTALLY COLD

APPLIED WITH RAPID

CURE TIMES

THICK LAYER BUILD UP

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Triflex BWS System BenefitsBBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways,balconies and terraces over occupied premises

:: The seamless Triflex BWS avoids potential areas of weakness - one weak joint, seam or fixing can compromise the integrity of thewhole area

:: Structural details can be accommodated without the requirement for mechanical fixings and terminations which can be prone tofailure

:: The Triflex BWS fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system is tested and proven resistant to both existing andunforeseen cracking

:: Being fully bonded, underflow of water directly beneath the membrane is prevented

:: The inter layer adhesion of the system is generally greater than the cohesive strength of the substrate, virtually eliminating therisk of debonding or delamination

:: The Triflex BWS system offers high levels of chemical resistance

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are designed to be low maintenance, minimising in service costs

:: The system can be simply cleaned - refer to 'Maintenance and Care'

:: Should additions need to be made, these can be incorporated quickly and easily

Environmental benefits:: The Triflex Environmental Policy is certified under DIN ISO 14001

:: The Triflex BWS system is solvent, isocyanate and halogen free, minimising its environmental impact

Quality benefits:: As all materials are manufactured to ISO9001 quality assurance standards you can be assured of consistently high quality

:: The Triflex Technical Team can assist in all areas of the design and specification process and provide ongoing support through todelivery of the project

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are only installed by our contracting partners who have been specially selected fortheir ability to provide the highest level of service to the client

SEAMLESS - WITH NOJOINTS SEAMS OR

FIXINGS

ELASTOMERIC ANDDYNAMIC CRACK

BRIDGING

FULLY BONDED WITHEXCELLENT INTER LAYER

ADHESION

CHEMICAL RESISTANT

SIMPLE MAINTENANCE

COMMITMENT TO THEENVIRONMENT

QUALITY ASSUREDMANUFACTURING

QUALITY DESIGN,SPECIFICATION

ASSISTANCE ANDSUPPORT

QUALITY INSTALLATION

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Triflex BWS

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S 1 2 3 4

Triflex Primer - Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.Triflex PD Reinforced Waterproofing Layer - Waterproofing layerfully reinforced with a tough polyester fabric.Triflex PD Wearing Layer - Incorporating a hard wearing crystalquartz, coloured quartz or basalt aggregate.Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat.

The system is suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises.

System Build Up

System Details Applications

Properties

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex PD Reinforced Waterproofing Layer

3 Triflex PD Wearing Layer

4 Triflex Finish

Totally waterproof, thick layer system

(>4mm Dry Film Thickness)

Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

BBA certified - no. 99/3630

(20 year durability statement)

Available with the following finish options:

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

Anti-skid

Tough, highly impact and abrasion resistant

Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

Totally cold applied

Fast curing

Bridges unforeseen cracks

Resistant to flexural fatigue

Based on highly advanced PMMA and Polyester

technology

Quick and easy to apply

Compatible with a wide range of substrates

Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and

terrace constructions

Fire resistant to BS476:PART3:1958 (EXT.F.AA)

Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

Chemical resistant

Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

Vapour permeable

UV resistant

Solvent free

Isocyanate free

Halogen free

Tailored design options

10 year materials warranty as standard

Optional extended warranties available

Triflex BWS System Data SheetBBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways,balconies and terraces over occupied premises

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Triflex BWS System Data Sheet

Substrate Preparation Triflex BWS Triflex ProDetail®

Notes main area for details

Asphalt 1 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Hot Rolled Asphalt (HRA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

SBS Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

APP Felt 3 N/A details only No primer required

Concrete / Screed 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Lightweight concrete 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Polymer modified concrete repair materials 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Galvanised steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Stainless steel 4 N/A details only No primer required

Aluminium 4 N/A details only No primer required

Copper 4 N/A details only No primer required

Zinc 4 N/A details only No primer required

Lead 4 N/A details only No primer required

Glass 4 N/A details only No primer required

Timber 2 / 9 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Plastics (sheets, coatings, mouldings)

CPE 4 N/A details only No primer required

EVA 2 N/A details only No primer required

PIB 2 N/A details only No primer required

PVC-P, nB 4 N/A details only No primer required

UPVC 4 N/A details only No primer required

GRP 4 N/A details only No primer required

PU (polyurethane) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

PMMA (acrylic) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

UP (polyester) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

EP (epoxy) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

Priming

Substrate preparation and priming

For other substrates, consult Triflex (UK) Limited for required preparation methods and priming.

Notes:1 = Scarify, grind or lightly bead blast

2 = Clean thoroughly

3 = Liquefy surface by application of heat and immediately top with quartz

4 = Rub down thoroughly with Triflex Cleaners, and abrade / grind metals and hard plastics to achieve a roughened surface

(steel must be ground or blasted to bright metal – where all rust cannot be practically removed an approved active anti-corrosion primer may be used)

5 = Lightly abrade and carry out an adhesion test

6 = The equilibrium moisture content of cementitious materials must not exceed 6% or 75% RH. Where moisture levels are in excess of these values refer to Triflex

Pox R103

7 = Subject to testing of insitu material and approval by Triflex (UK) Limited

8 = For HRA and SMA, increase primer consumption by 50% and use maximum practical catalyst (minimum 6%)

9 = For domestic applications only and subject to structural suitability - see Substrate Assessment section

Where there are any doubts as to adhesion, carry out an adhesion test.

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Triflex BWS System Data Sheet

Substrate Assessment

In all cases the condition and stability of the underlying substrate should be

assessed prior to the commencement of work. See Substrate Testing section.

Concrete structures should be designed in accordance with BS8110/CP110.

Timber decks (domestic applications only) - Deck must be constructed from

minimum 19mm marine ply, with joists at maximum 400mm centres. Deck to be

mechanically fixed with countersunk fixings at 100mm centres along all joists and

noggins, with all joints between boards filled with PVA adhesive to create a

homogenous, rigid deck.

Substrate Preparation

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Generally:

Remove existing paint and finishes etc. by grinding.

Ensure that the prepared surface is clean, dry and free from dust, laitence,

grease, oil and any other contaminants.

Priming

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Triflex Cryl Primer 222:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes

Triflex Cryl Primer 276:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: For new cementitious materials where it is not practical to allow the

substrate to hydrate to below 6% equilibrium moisture content and 75% RH, or

for existing cementitious substrates with higher levels of moisture, Triflex Pox

R103 can be used where the equilibrium moisture content is less than 10%.

Triflex Pox R103:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.5kg/m2 min.)

Can be walked on after approx. 8 hours.

Next coat applied after approx. 18 hours.

Able to withstand stress after approx. 24 hours.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Cut out blisters and repair all minor indentations with scratch coat of Triflex Cryl

RS 233 or Triflex Cryl Paste. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Fill all voids in vertical surfaces and at upstand transitions with Triflex Cryl Paste

and allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Larger indentations can be filled with Triflex Cryl RS 240 (cementitious

substrates), Triflex Cryl Mortar or Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar (non-cementitious

substrates).

Joints between boards (timber decks only)

Apply an even layer of Triflex PD (1.5 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller directly

over the joints.

Roll a minimum 200mm wide strip of Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet

resin, pressing trapped air free using the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum

50mm overlap between the reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex PD (1.0 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of the

fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 60 minutes

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Interface Details

Apply in accordance with standard and project specific sketch details.

General Details:

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (2.0 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll a strip of Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped air

free using the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between the

reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (1.3 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of

the fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked on/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Complex Details:

Where due to access restrictions, or complexity of the detail, Triflex ProDetail® is

not practical:

Apply Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.) with a brush and

allow to cure for a minimum of 45 minutes.

Apply a further layer of Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.) by

brush.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: Where details may be subject to mechanical damage, consult Triflex (UK)

Limited for mechanical protection solutions.

Main Area

Reinforced Waterproofing Layer:

Apply an even layer of Triflex PD (1.5 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped air free using

the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between the

reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex PD (1.0 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of the

fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 60 minutes

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Fleece lap levelling:

Apply scratch levelling coat of Triflex Cryl Paste over laps in fleece. Allow to dry

for a minimum of 1 hour.

BBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways,balconies and terraces over occupied premises

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Triflex BWS

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Triflex BWS System Data Sheet

Wearing Layer:

Apply Triflex PD (1.5kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Embed into the liquid layer a full cover of crystal quartz (0.7-1.2mm), coloured

quartz (0.7 - 1.2mm) or basalt (1.0-1.6mm) (7.0kg/m2) approx. Allow to dry for a

minimum of 3 hours, sweep away excess aggregate and vacuum clean.

Rainproof after approx. 60 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 2 hours.

Next coat applied after approx. 3 hours.

Finish

Interface Details

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2min) using a lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Note: For interface details in excess of 250mm high, use Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Thixo.

Main Area

Crystal quartz / basalt systems (pigmented seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205

(0.65kg/m2 min.), (0.80kg/m2 min.) if over basalt) using a lambswool roller and

remove excess material / level with a dry lambswool roller.

Coloured quartz systems (clear seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 202 (0.65kg/m2

min.) using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with a dry

lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours (provided Wearing Layer has

been allowed to cure for more than 12 hours).

Expansion Joints

Consult Triflex (UK) Limited for confirmation of design details required.

Interruptions During Works

If work is interrupted for more than 12 hours, use Triflex Cleaner to clean and

reactivate the transition area.

Evaporation time: at least 20 minutes - overlay within 60 minutes.

For reinforced details, the subsequent waterproofing layers must overlap by at

least 100 mm, including the Reinforcement.

System Components

Please refer to the appropriate Product Data Sheet for details about

areas of application/application conditions/mixing instructions (available

on request):

Triflex Cryl Primer 222Triflex Cryl Primer 276Triflex Pox R103Triflex Cryl PasteTriflex Cryl RS 233Triflex Cryl RS 240Triflex Cryl Mortar Triflex Cryl Paste MortarTriflex 110g Reinforcement

Triflex ProDetail®

Triflex Cryl R 295Triflex PDTriflex Cryl Finish 205Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Quality Standard

All products are manufactured to ISO 9001.

Substrate Testing

Prior to the commencement of work the Contractor must check and only proceed

if he has satisfied the following requirements.

Dimensional stability: All factors which may affect the subsequent performance of

the system e.g. failed structural elements etc. must be repaired.

Hardness: All concrete substrates, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars

shall be cured and allowed to achieve a minimum hardness of 25N/mm2.

Moisture: Prior to overlay with Triflex systems, the equilibrium moisture content of

the substrate must not exceed 6% and 75% RH. For cementitious substrates with

higher levels of moisture (less than 10% equilibrium) refer to Triflex Pox R103.

Adhesion: Trial areas to be prepared to ensure that the System achieves a

minimum bond to the substrate of:

Concrete, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars: 1.5N/mm2

All other substrates: 0.8N/mm2

Health and Safety

Refer to product Health and Safety data prior to using the materials.

Coverage Rates

The coverage rates given are guidelines based on smooth, level substrates.

Allowances must be made if the substrate is uneven, rough or porous.

Drying Times

The drying times stated are at +20˚C and are dependent upon weather

conditions.

Important Notes

It is the Contractors' responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with Technical Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and BBA certificate in force at the time.

The advice we can provide on the application of our products is based on

extensive development work as well as many years of experience and is given to

the best of our knowledge. However, the wide variety of requirements for a

building under the most diverse conditions mean that it is necessary for the

Contractor to test the product for suitability in any given case. We reserve the

right to make alterations in keeping with technical developments or

improvements.

BBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways,balconies and terraces over occupied premises

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Triflex BWS

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Triflex BWS Model specification

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof CoatingsTo be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BWS

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BWS system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BWS System Data Sheet.

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BWS System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BWS System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 / Triflex Pox

R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BWS System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Joints between boards (timber decks only)

(delete as applicable)

Treat joints between boards on timber decks in accordance with Triflex BWS

System Data Sheet.

Overbanding reference: Triflex PD with 110g Reinforcement.

Interface Details

Apply interface details in accordance with Triflex BWS System Data Sheet,

standard Sketch Details and project specific Sketch Details.

General details reference: Triflex ProDetail® with 110g Reinforcement.

Complex details reference: Triflex Cryl R295.

Main Area

Reinforced waterproofing layer:Apply waterproofing to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BWS System

Data Sheet.

Waterproofing reference: Triflex PD with 110g Reinforcement

Fleece lap levelling: Level laps in reinforced waterproofing layer in accordance with

Triflex BWS System Data Sheet.

Levelling reference: Triflex Cryl Paste

Wearing layer: Apply wearing course to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BWS System

Data Sheet.

Wearing layer reference: Triflex PD.

Aggregate reference: crystal quartz / coloured quartz / basalt.

Coloured quartz colour mix reference: INSERT.

Finish

Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BWS System Data Sheet.

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 202.

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

BBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways,balconies and terraces over occupied premises

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BBA certified, heavy duty, thick layer, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways,balconies and terraces over occupied premises

Triflex BWS Model specification

Required System Properties

• Totally waterproof, thick layer system (>4mm Dry Film Thickness)

• Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

• BBA certified - no. 99/3630 (20 year durability statement)

• Available with the following finish options:

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

• Anti-skid

• Tough, highly impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Fast curing

• Bridges unforeseen cracks

• Resistant to flexural fatigue

• Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

• Based on highly advanced PMMA and Polyester technology

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and terrace constructions

• Fire resistant to BS476:PART3:1958 (EXT.F.AA)

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

General Notes

The Triflex BWS System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex BWS standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and BBA certificate in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

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Triflex BWS

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Triflex BWS Sketch Details

Upstand with cover flashingUpstand with chase

Detail interface Upstand

Interface detail: TriflexProDetail® with 110g

Reinforcement

Reinforced waterproofinglayer: Triflex PD with 110g

Reinforcement

Wearing layer: Triflex PDwith large grain crystal

quartz, coloured quartz orbasalt aggregate

Finish: Triflex Cryl Finish 205/ Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

min. 50 mm min. 50 mm

ca. 1

50 m

m

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail

min. 50 mmca

. 150

mm

Detail

Detail

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Triflex BWS

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Triflex BWS Sketch DetailsDeck penetration

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail

min.50 mm

min.50 mm

Gully

Surface mounted detail

min.50 mm

min.50 mm

Detail

Detail

ca. 1

50 m

m

min. 50 mm

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Triflex BTS-T

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7S e c t i o n 7

71

72

73

75

79

81

Triflex BTS-TTriflex BTS-T

System Build Up and Finish Options

System Benefits

System Data Sheet

Model Specification

Sketch Details

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Triflex BTS-TFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

System information:

The Triflex BTS-T cold liquid applied, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system was

developed to provide all of the benefits of the long established Triflex BWS system, with the

advantage of using our highly advanced, exceptionally fast curing PMMA resin technology for

all layers of the system. The use of ultra fast cure technology minimises access restrictions and

allows maximum productivity on site.

The system is suitable for both new build and refurbishment projects and the majority of deck

constructions. The system is totally cold applied, compatible with a wide range of substrates

(including asphalt) and offers a choice of finishes.

The reinforced waterproofing membrane based on Triflex ProTerra® is ETA certified and is a

benchmark for the liquid applied industry.

The system is designed for both new build and refurbishment projects and the majority of deck

constructions including domestic timber decks.

Note - Where a BBA certified system is required e.g. for NHBC projects refer to the Triflex BWS

system.

Details of the build up

of the system and the

available finish options

Details of - system,

environmental and

quality benefits

Details of - system

properties, build up,

substrate compatibility,

and application

Standard details dealing

with the majority of

walkway, balcony and

terrace details

System Build Up

and Finish Options

System Benefits System Data

Sheet

Sketch DetailsModel Specification

Page 72 Pages 73 - 74 Pages 75 - 78

Triflex BTS-T

Pages 79 - 80 Pages 81 - 82

For further information on how Triflex BTS-T can be used to solve your walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing and surfacing problems,

please contact the Triflex Technical Team on 01785 819119.

Triflex BTS-T

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Triflex BTS-TFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

System Build Up and Finish Options

Triflex BTS-T

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System Build Up and Finish Options

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Large Grain

Crystal Quartz with

Pigmented Seal

Large Grain

Coloured Quartz

with Clear Seal

Note: For the full colour selection please refer to pages 11 to 13.

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Triflex BTS-T

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Triflex BTS-T System BenefitsFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

:: All elements of the system are cold applied, avoiding the risks and insurance costs associated with hot works

:: Avoidance of hot works is becoming increasingly important as many clients and building insurers are specifying “100% cold”works for their properties

:: Adjacent flammable materials and / or structures require no further special protection during the installation of the system

:: Time on site for the contractor is minimised

:: Works on site can commence immediately with no waiting time for the heating of materials

:: The risk of injury to operatives from the use of hot materials is eliminated

:: With its exceptionally rapid cure times, areas are rapidly waterproofed and time on site is reduced

:: Access restrictions are minimised as the system achieves full mechanical properties exceptionally quickly and all layers of thesystem can be trafficked relatively shortly after installation

:: With exceptionally short 'rain proof' times, weather windows can be maximised to ensure the highest levels of productivity

:: The contractor can leave site, confident that areas completed are totally secure

:: The Triflex ProTerra® waterproofing membrane within the Triflex BTS-T system has been extensively tested to some of the moststringent test methods including ETAG 005 - refer to 'Properties' in the System Data Sheet

:: The Triflex BTS-T can be used for both refurbishment and new build projects

:: The unique properties of the Triflex BTS-T allow virtually all common walkway, balcony and terrace substrates to be overlaid,including asphalt

:: The ability to overlay the existing construction decreases disruption to the occupier, and as the area can be completed section bysection with seamless continuity, there is no increased risk of water ingress during the works

:: Without the need to strip the existing coverings, Health and Safety is improved, time on site is minimised, the requirement fortemporary waterproofing avoided, and overall costs reduced

:: Available with a choice of either large grain crystal quartz with a pigmented seal coat, large grain coloured quartz with a clearseal coat or basalt with a Traffic Grey seal coat, the Triflex BTS-T system can be used to add colour and design to walkways,balconies and terraces

:: All Triflex resins are UV stable and use UV stable inorganic pigments meaning that colour is retained over time

:: Meaning that all details and potential areas of weakness can be safely incorporated within the same homogenous waterproofingand surfacing membrane

:: Through incorporation of the Triflex reinforcement with our unique resin technology, the Triflex ProTerra® ETA certified membranewithin the Triflex BTS-T system provides long term waterproofing security for the structure through its exceptional long termresistance to regular and unforeseen movement and flexural fatigue

:: Because the system is applied as a liquid it can be shaped to suit any form, allowing even the most complex of areas to betreated in the minimum time

:: The thixotropic liquid applied Triflex ProDetail® for the interface details allows vertical surfaces to be safely incorporated into theproject

:: The Triflex ProTerra® reinforced membrane is designed to deal with the interfaces between a wide range of substrates withdifferent coefficients of expansion without risk

:: As a fabric, the Triflex reinforcement provides a valuable visible thickness control during the application of the materials

:: Even ancillary materials for highly complex details incorporate our unique reinforced technology

:: The Triflex BTS-T system features a heavy duty wearing course fully filled with either crystal quartz, coloured quartz or basaltaggregate

:: The aggregate is tightly bound within the resin matrix and provides the wearing layer, the anti-skid properties and long termresistance to damage

:: Unlike the more commonly available resins, Triflex resins achieve excellent inter layer adhesion, do not suffer inter layerdelamination and have excellent resistance to the day to day forces imposed on walkway, balcony and terrace systems

:: With a finished thickness in excess of 4mm, the Triflex BTS-T has exceptional durability, helps mask deck imperfections andprovides a more aesthetically pleasing, easier to maintain system

:: The system thickness allows profiled substrates such as brushed concrete and crimped asphalt to be overlaid without the originalprofile reflecting through

:: The seamless Triflex BTS-T avoids potential areas of weakness - one weak joint, seam or fixing can compromise the integrity ofthe whole area

:: Structural details can be accommodated without the requirement for mechanical fixings and terminations which can be prone tofailure

TOTALLY COLD APPLIED

WITH EXCEPTIONALLY

RAPID CURE TIMES

CERTIFICATION

OVERLAY VS STRIP AND

REPLACE

AESTHETICENHANCEMENT

UNIQUE FULLY

REINFORCED

APPLICATION

TOUGH AND DURABLE

THICK LAYER BUILD UP

SEAMLESS - WITH NOJOINTS SEAMS OR

FIXINGS

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Triflex BTS-T System BenefitsFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

:: The Triflex BTS-T fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system is tested and proven resistant to both existing andunforeseen cracking

:: Being fully bonded, underflow of water directly beneath the membrane is prevented

:: The inter layer adhesion of the system is generally greater than the cohesive strength of the substrate, virtually eliminating therisk of debonding or delamination

:: Works can be carried out all year round and in the majority of climatic conditions, allowing the project to be completed whenrequired, not when dictated by the temperature

:: The Triflex BTS-T system offers high levels of chemical resistance

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are designed to be low maintenance, minimising in service costs

:: The system can be simply cleaned - refer to 'Maintenance and Care'

:: Should additions need to be made, these can be incorporated quickly and easily

Environmental benefits:: The Triflex Environmental Policy is certified under DIN ISO 14001

:: The Triflex BTS-T system is solvent, isocyanate and halogen free, minimising its environmental impact

Quality benefits:: As all materials are manufactured to ISO9001 quality assurance standards you can be assured of consistently high quality

:: The Triflex Technical Team can assist in all areas of the design and specification process and provide ongoing support through todelivery of the project

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are only installed by our contracting partners who have been specially selected fortheir ability to provide the highest level of service to the client

ELASTOMERIC ANDDYNAMIC CRACK

BRIDGING

FULLY BONDED WITHEXCELLENT INTER LAYER

ADHESION

LOW TEMPERATURECURING

CHEMICAL RESISTANT

SIMPLE MAINTENANCE

COMMITMENT TO THEENVIRONMENT

QUALITY ASSUREDMANUFACTURING

QUALITY DESIGN,SPECIFICATION

ASSISTANCE ANDSUPPORT

QUALITY INSTALLATION

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S 1 2 3 4

Triflex Primer - Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.Triflex ProTerra® Reinforced Waterproofing Layer - Waterproofinglayer fully reinforced with a tough polyester fabric.Triflex ProTerra® Wearing Layer - Incorporating a hard wearingcrystal quartz, coloured quartz or basalt aggregate.Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat.

The system is suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing ofwalkways, balconies and terraces over occupied premises.

System Build Up

System Details Applications

Properties

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex ProTerra® ETA certified Reinforced Waterproofing Layer

3 Triflex ProTerra® Wearing Layer

4 Triflex Finish

Totally waterproof, thick layer system

(>4mm Dry Film Thickness)

Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

ETA certified waterproofing membrane -

no. 04/0019 (25 year durability statement)

Available with the following finish options:

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

Anti-skid

Tough, highly impact and abrasion resistant

Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

Totally cold applied

Exceptionally fast curing

Bridges unforeseen cracks

Resistant to flexural fatigue

Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

Quick and easy to apply

Compatible with a wide range of substrates

Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and

terrace constructions

Fire resistant:

Waterproofing layer:

- German Standard

Test method 1/prENV 1187; Classification B roof

(t1) prEN 13501-5

- Nordic Standard Nordtest NT Fire

Test method 2/prENV 1187; Classification B roof

(t2) prEN 13501-5

- French AFNOR Standard

Test method 3/prENV 1187; Classification B roof

(t3) prEN 13501-5

Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

Chemical resistant

Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

Vapour permeable

Low temperature curing - 0˚c

UV resistant

Solvent free

Isocyanate free

Halogen free

Tailored design options

10 year materials warranty as standard

Optional extended warranties available

Triflex BTS-T System Data SheetFast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

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Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet

Substrate Preparation Triflex BTS-T Triflex ProDetail®

Notes main area for details

Asphalt 1 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Hot Rolled Asphalt (HRA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

SBS Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

APP Felt 3 N/A details only No primer required

Concrete / Screed 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Lightweight concrete 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Polymer modified concrete repair materials 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Galvanised steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Stainless steel 4 N/A details only No primer required

Aluminium 4 N/A details only No primer required

Copper 4 N/A details only No primer required

Zinc 4 N/A details only No primer required

Lead 4 N/A details only No primer required

Glass 4 N/A details only No primer required

Timber 2 / 9 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Plastics (sheets, coatings, mouldings)

CPE 4 N/A details only No primer required

EVA 2 N/A details only No primer required

PIB 2 N/A details only No primer required

PVC-P, nB 4 N/A details only No primer required

UPVC 4 N/A details only No primer required

GRP 4 N/A details only No primer required

PU (polyurethane) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

PMMA (acrylic) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

UP (polyester) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

EP (epoxy) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

Priming

Substrate preparation and priming

For other substrates, consult Triflex (UK) Limited for required preparation methods and priming.

Notes:1 = Scarify, grind or lightly bead blast

2 = Clean thoroughly

3 = Liquefy surface by application of heat and immediately top with quartz

4 = Rub down thoroughly with Triflex Cleaners, and abrade / grind metals and hard plastics to achieve a roughened surface

(steel must be ground or blasted to bright metal – where all rust cannot be practically removed an approved active anti-corrosion primer may be used)

5 = Lightly abrade and carry out an adhesion test

6 = The equilibrium moisture content of cementitious materials must not exceed 6% or 75% RH. Where moisture levels are in excess of these values refer to Triflex

Pox R103

7 = Subject to testing of insitu material and approval by Triflex (UK) Limited

8 = For HRA and SMA, increase primer consumption by 50% and use maximum practical catalyst (minimum 6%)

9 = For domestic applications only and subject to structural suitability - see Substrate Assessment section

Where there are any doubts as to adhesion, carry out an adhesion test.

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Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet

Substrate Assessment

In all cases the condition and stability of the underlying substrate should be

assessed prior to the commencement of work. See Substrate Testing section.

Concrete structures should be designed in accordance with BS8110/CP110.

Timber decks (domestic applications only) - Deck must be constructed from

minimum 19mm marine ply, with joists at maximum 400mm centres. Deck to be

mechanically fixed with countersunk fixings at 100mm centres along all joists and

noggins, with all joints between boards filled with PVA adhesive to create a

homogenous, rigid deck.

Substrate Preparation

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Generally:

Remove existing paint and finishes etc. by grinding.

Ensure that the prepared surface is clean, dry and free from dust, laitence,

grease, oil and any other contaminants.

Priming

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Triflex Cryl Primer 222:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Triflex Cryl Primer 276:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: For new cementitious materials where it is not practical to allow the

substrate to hydrate to below 6% equilibrium moisture content and 75% RH, or

for existing cementitious substrates with higher levels of moisture, Triflex Pox

R103 can be used where the equilibrium moisture content is less than 10%.

Triflex Pox R103:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.5kg/m2 min.)

Can be walked on after approx. 8 hours.

Next coat applied after approx. 18 hours.

Able to withstand stress after approx. 24 hours.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Cut out blisters and repair all minor indentations with scratch coat of Triflex Cryl

RS 233 or Triflex Cryl Paste. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Fill all voids in vertical surfaces and at upstand transitions with Triflex Cryl Paste

and allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Larger indentations can be filled with Triflex Cryl RS 240 (cementitious

substrates), Triflex Cryl Mortar or Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar (non-cementitious

substrates).

Joints between boards (timber decks only)

Apply an even layer of Triflex ProTerra® (2.0 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller

directly over the joints.

Roll a minimum 200mm wide strip of Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet

resin, pressing trapped air free using the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum

50mm overlap between the reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex ProTerra® (1.0 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of

the fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Interface Details

Apply in accordance with standard and project specific sketch details.

General Details:

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (2.0 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll a strip of Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped air

free using the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between the

reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (1.3 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of

the fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked on/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Complex Details:

Where due to access restrictions, or complexity of the detail, Triflex ProDetail® is

not practical:

Apply Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.) with a brush and

allow to cure for a minimum of 45 minutes.

Apply a further layer of Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.) by

brush.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: Where details may be subject to mechanical damage, consult Triflex (UK)

Limited for mechanical protection solutions.

Main Area

Reinforced Waterproofing Layer:

Apply an even layer of Triflex ProTerra® (2.0 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped air free using

the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between the

reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex ProTerra® (1.0 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of

the fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Fleece lap levelling:

Apply scratch levelling coat of Triflex Cryl Paste over laps in fleece. Allow to dry

for a minimum of 1 hour.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

Triflex BTS-T

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Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet

Wearing Layer:

Apply Triflex ProTerra® (1.5kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Embed into the liquid layer a full cover of crystal quartz (0.7-1.2mm), coloured

quartz (0.7 - 1.2mm) or basalt (1.0-1.6mm) (7.0kg/m2) approx. Allow to dry for a

minimum of 1 hour, sweep away excess aggregate and vacuum clean.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 45 minutes.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Finish

Interface Details

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2min) using a lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Note: For interface details in excess of 250mm high, use Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Thixo.

Main Area

Crystal quartz / basalt systems (pigmented seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205

(0.65kg/m2 min.), (0.80kg/m2 min.) if over basalt) using a lambswool roller and

remove excess material / level with a dry lambswool roller.

Coloured quartz systems (clear seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 202 (0.65kg/m2

min.) using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with a dry

lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Expansion Joints

Consult Triflex (UK) Limited for confirmation of design details required.

Interruptions During Works

If work is interrupted for more than 12 hours, use Triflex Cleaner to clean and

reactivate the transition area.

Evaporation time: at least 20 minutes - overlay within 60 minutes.

For reinforced details, the subsequent waterproofing layers must overlap by at

least 100 mm, including the Reinforcement.

System Components

Please refer to the appropriate Product Data Sheet for details about

areas of application/application conditions/mixing instructions (available

on request):

Triflex Cryl Primer 222Triflex Cryl Primer 276Triflex Pox R103Triflex Cryl PasteTriflex Cryl RS 233Triflex Cryl RS 240Triflex Cryl Mortar Triflex Cryl Paste MortarTriflex 110g Reinforcement Triflex ProDetail®

Triflex Cryl R 295Triflex ProTerra®Triflex Cryl Finish 205Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Quality Standard

All products are manufactured to ISO 9001.

Substrate Testing

Prior to the commencement of work the Contractor must check and only proceed

if he has satisfied the following requirements.

Dimensional stability: All factors which may affect the subsequent performance of

the system e.g. failed structural elements etc. must be repaired.

Hardness: All concrete substrates, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars

shall be cured and allowed to achieve a minimum hardness of 25N/mm2.

Moisture: Prior to overlay with Triflex systems, the equilibrium moisture content of

the substrate must not exceed 6% and 75% RH. For cementitious substrates with

higher levels of moisture (less than 10% equilibrium) refer to Triflex Pox R103.

Adhesion: Trial areas to be prepared to ensure that the System achieves a

minimum bond to the substrate of:

Concrete, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars: 1.5N/mm2

All other substrates: 0.8N/mm2

Health and Safety

Refer to product Health and Safety data prior to using the materials.

Coverage Rates

The coverage rates given are guidelines based on smooth, level substrates.

Allowances must be made if the substrate is uneven, rough or porous.

Drying Times

The drying times stated are at +20˚C and are dependent upon weather

conditions.

Important Notes

It is the Contractors' responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with Technical Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and ETA certificate in force at the time.

The advice we can provide on the application of our products is based on

extensive development work as well as many years of experience and is given to

the best of our knowledge. However, the wide variety of requirements for a

building under the most diverse conditions mean that it is necessary for the

Contractor to test the product for suitability in any given case. We reserve the

right to make alterations in keeping with technical developments or

improvements.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

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Triflex BTS-T Model specification

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof CoatingsTo be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BTS-T

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BTS-T system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet.

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 / Triflex Pox

R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Joints between boards (timber decks only)

(delete as applicable)

Treat joints between boards on timber decks in accordance with Triflex BTS-T

System Data Sheet.

Overbanding reference: Triflex ProTerra® with 110g Reinforcement.

Interface Details

Apply interface details in accordance with Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet,

standard Sketch Details and project specific Sketch Details.

General details reference: Triflex ProDetail® with 110g Reinforcement.

Complex details reference: Triflex Cryl R295.

Main Area

Reinforced waterproofing layer:Apply waterproofing to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BTS-T System

Data Sheet.

Waterproofing reference: Triflex ProTerra® with 110g Reinforcement.

Fleece lap levelling: Level laps in reinforced waterproofing layer in accordance

with Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet.

Levelling reference: Triflex Cryl Paste.

Wearing layer: Apply wearing course to main deck area in accordance with

Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet.

Wearing layer reference: Triflex ProTerra®.

Aggregate reference: crystal quartz / coloured quartz / basalt.

Coloured quartz colour mix reference: INSERT.

Finish

Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet.

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 202.

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

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Fast curing, thick layer, waterproofing and surfacing system for walkways, balconies and terraces overoccupied premises - ETA certified fully reinforced waterproofing membrane

Triflex BTS-T Model specification

Required System Properties

• Totally waterproof, thick layer system (>4mm Dry Film Thickness)

• Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

• ETA certified waterproofing membrane - no. 04/0019 (25 year durability

statement)

• Available with the following finish options:

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

• Anti-skid

• Tough, highly impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Bridges unforeseen cracks

• Resistant to flexural fatigue

• Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and terrace constructions

• Fire resistant:

Waterproofing layer:

- German Standard

Test method 1/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t1) prEN 13501-5

- Nordic Standard Nordtest NT Fire

Test method 2/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t2) prEN 13501-5

- French AFNOR Standard

Test method 3/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t3) prEN 13501-5

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• Low temperature curing - 0˚c

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

General Notes

The Triflex BTS-T System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex BTS-T standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and ETA certificate in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

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Triflex BTS-T Sketch Details

Upstand with cover flashingUpstand with chase

Detail interface Upstand

Interface detail: TriflexProDetail® with 110g

Reinforcement

Reinforced waterproofinglayer: Triflex ProTerra® with

110g Reinforcement

Wearing layer: Triflex ProTerra® with large

grain crystal quartz, colouredquartz or basalt aggregate

Finish: Triflex Cryl Finish 205/ Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

min. 50 mm min. 50 mm

ca. 1

50 m

m

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail

min. 50 mmca

. 150

mm

Detail

Detail

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Triflex BTS-T Sketch DetailsDeck penetration

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail

min.50 mm

min.50 mm

Gully

Surface mounted detail

min.50 mm

min.50 mm

Detail

Detail

ca. 1

50 m

m

min. 50 mm

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Triflex BBS

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8S e c t i o n 8

84

85

86

88

92

95

Triflex BBSTriflex BBS

System Build Up and Finish Options

System Benefits

System Data Sheet

Model Specification

Sketch Details

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Triflex BBSFast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

System information:

The Triflex BBS cold liquid applied, fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system was

developed to allow more choice in the design of balconies, walkways and terraces. The majority

of Triflex systems are designed to be the final aesthetic finish, however the Triflex BBS allows

alternative coverings to be used including:

The system is based on the advanced Triflex ProTerra® ETA certified waterproofing membrane

and is particularly suited to buried applications due to its high levels of impact resistance and

resistance to standing water.

Note - Should balcony or terrace areas need to incorporate green roof areas, all Triflex roofing

systems are certified under the German FLL guidelines which have been the only source of

reliable information for designers of green roofs for the last 15 years. For further information

please refer to our intelligent ROOF-PROTECTION manual for the waterproofing, surfacing

and protection of roofs.

Details of the build up

of all variants of the

system and the

available finish options

Details of - system,

environmental and

quality benefits

Details of - system

properties, build up,

substrate compatibility,

and application

Standard details dealing

with the majority of

walkway, balcony and

terrace details

System Build Up

and Finish Options

System Benefits System Data

Sheet

Sketch DetailsModel Specification

Page 85 Pages 86 - 87 Pages 88 - 91

Triflex BBS

Pages 92 - 94 Pages 95 - 96

For further information on how Triflex BBS can be used to solve your walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing and surfacing problems, please

contact the Triflex Technical Team on 01785 819119.

Triflex BBS

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Tiles

Paving

Insulation with paving

Cementitious / structural overlay

Decking

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Triflex BBSFast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

System Build Up and Finish Options

System Build Up and Finish Options

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Tiles

Paving

Insulation with paving

Cementitious / structural overlay

Decking

Triflex BBS

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Triflex BBS System BenefitsFast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

:: Meaning that all details and potential areas of weakness can be safely incorporated within the same homogenous waterproofingand surfacing membrane

:: Through incorporation of the Triflex reinforcement with our unique resin technology, the Triflex ProTerra® membrane within theTriflex BBS system is ETA certified and provides long term waterproofing security for the structure through its exceptional longterm resistance to regular and unforeseen movement and flexural fatigue

:: Because the system is applied as a liquid it can be shaped to suit any form, allowing even the most complex of areas to betreated in the minimum time

:: The thixotropic liquid applied Triflex ProDetail® for the interface details allows vertical surfaces to be safely incorporated into theproject

:: The Triflex ProTerra® reinforced membrane is designed to deal with the interfaces between a wide range of substrates withdifferent coefficients of expansion without risk

:: As a fabric, the Triflex reinforcement provides a valuable visible thickness control during the application of the materials

:: Even ancillary materials for highly complex details incorporate our unique reinforced technology

:: The seamless Triflex BBS avoids potential areas of weakness - one weak joint, seam or fixing can compromise the integrity of thewhole area

:: The system allows the area to be completed section be section with seamless continuity

:: Structural details can be accommodated without the requirement for mechanical fixings and terminations which can be prone tofailure

:: The system allows the maximum choice of design, by allowing various surfacing techniques including tiles, paving, insulation,

concrete and decking

:: The Triflex BBS fully reinforced waterproofing and surfacing system is tested and proven resistant to both existing and unforeseencracking

:: All elements of the system are cold applied, avoiding the risks and insurance costs associated with hot works

:: Avoidance of hot works is becoming increasingly important as many clients and building insurers are specifying “100% cold”works for their properties

:: Adjacent flammable materials and / or structures require no further special protection during the installation of the system

:: Time on site for the contractor is minimised

:: Works on site can commence immediately with no waiting time for the heating of materials

:: The risk of injury to operatives from the use of hot materials is eliminated

:: With its exceptionally rapid cure times, areas are rapidly waterproofed and time on site is reduced

:: Access restrictions are minimised as the system achieves full mechanical properties exceptionally quickly and all layers of thesystem can be trafficked relatively shortly after installation

:: With exceptionally short 'rain proof' times, weather windows can be maximised to ensure the highest levels of productivity

:: The contractor can leave site, confident that areas completed are totally secure

:: Works can be carried out all year round and in the majority of climatic conditions, allowing the project to be completed whenrequired, not when dictated by the temperature

:: The Triflex ProTerra® membrane has excellent resistance to hydrolysis (ponding water), common and unavoidable in many buriedapplications

:: The Triflex ProTerra® waterproofing membrane within the Triflex BBS system has been extensively tested to some of the moststringent test methods including ETAG 005 - refer to 'Properties' in the System Data Sheet

:: The Triflex BBS can be used for both refurbishment and new build projects

:: The unique properties of the Triflex BBS allow virtually all common walkway, balcony and terrace substrates to be overlaid,including asphalt

:: The ability to overlay the existing construction decreases disruption to the occupier

:: Without the need to strip the existing coverings, Health and Safety is improved, time on site is minimised, the requirement fortemporary waterproofing avoided, and overall costs reduced

UNIQUE FULLY

REINFORCED

APPLICATION

SEAMLESS - WITH NO

JOINTS SEAMS OR

FIXINGS

TAILORED DESIGN ANDBUILD UP OPTIONS

ELASTOMERIC ANDDYNAMIC CRACK

BRIDGING

TOTALLY COLD APPLIEDWITH EXCEPTIONALLY

RAPID CURE TIMES

LOW TEMPERATURE

CURING

HYDROLYSIS RESISTANT

CERTIFICATION

OVERLAY VS STRIP AND

REPLACE

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Triflex BBS System BenefitsFast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

:: The Triflex BBS system is resistant to both static and dynamic loads

:: Through the use of the optional heavy duty wearing course, the system can be directly overlaid with tiles or structural elements

:: Being fully bonded, underflow of water directly beneath the membrane is prevented

:: The inter layer adhesion of the system is generally greater than the cohesive strength of the substrate, virtually eliminating therisk of debonding or delamination

:: The Triflex BBS system offers high levels of chemical resistance

:: Where exposed, the Triflex BBS is both UV resistant and through the use of UV stable inorganic pigments, retains its' colour overtime

:: With its high levels of durability and alkalinity resistance the Triflex BBS system is particularly suited to cementitious overlay, evenallowing walls and other constructional elements to be built up directly on top of the membrane

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are designed to be low maintenance, minimising in service costs

:: Should additions need to be made, these can be incorporated quickly and easily

Environmental benefits:: The Triflex Environmental Policy is certified under DIN ISO 14001

:: The Triflex BBS system is solvent, isocyanate and halogen free, minimising its environmental impact

Quality benefits:: As all materials are manufactured to ISO9001 quality assurance standards you can be assured of consistently high quality

:: The Triflex Technical Team can assist in all areas of the design and specification process and provide ongoing support through todelivery of the project

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are only installed by our contracting partners who have been specially selected fortheir ability to provide the highest level of service to the client

TOUGH AND DURABLE

FULLY BONDED WITH

EXCELLENT INTER

LAYER ADHESION

CHEMICAL RESISTANT

UV RESISTANT

SUITABLE FORCEMENTITIOUS

OVERLAY

SIMPLE MAINTENANCE

COMMITMENT TO THEENVIRONMENT

QUALITY ASSUREDMANUFACTURING

QUALITY DESIGN,SPECIFICATION

ASSISTANCE ANDSUPPORT

QUALITY INSTALLATION

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S 1 2

Triflex Primer - Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.Triflex ProTerra® Reinforced Waterproofing Layer - Waterproofinglayer fully reinforced with a tough polyester fabric.

The system is suitable for the waterproofing of walkways, balconiesand terraces over occupied premises in buried / inverted applications.

System Build Up

System Details Applications

Properties

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex ProTerra® Reinforced Waterproofing Layer

Totally waterproof, thick layer system

(>2mm Dry Film Thickness)

Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

ETA certified waterproofing membrane - no.

04/0019 (25 year durability statement)

Totally cold applied

Exceptionally fast curing

Can be applied at low temperatures (-5˚c)

Bridges unforeseen cracks

Resistant to flexural fatigue

Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

Tough, highly impact resistant

Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

Suitable for use in all European climatic zones

Quick and easy to apply

Compatible with a wide range of substrates

Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and

terrace constructions

Fire resistant:

- German Standard

Test method 1/prENV 1187; Classification B roof

(t1) prEN 13501-5

- Nordic Standard Nordtest NT Fire

Test method 2/prENV 1187; Classification B roof

(t2) prEN 13501-5

- French AFNOR Standard

Test method 3/prENV 1187; Classification B roof

(t3) prEN 13501-5

Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

Chemical resistant

Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

Vapour permeable

UV resistant

Solvent free

Isocyanate free

Halogen free

Tailored design options

10 year materials warranty as standard

Optional extended warranties available

Triflex BBS System Data SheetFast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

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Triflex BBS System Data Sheet

Substrate Preparation Triflex BBS Triflex ProDetail®

Notes main area for details

Asphalt 1 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Hot Rolled Asphalt (HRA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA) 1 / 8 Triflex Cryl Primer 222 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

SBS Felt 2 N/A details only No primer required

APP Felt 3 N/A details only No primer required

Concrete / Screed 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Lightweight concrete 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Polymer modified concrete repair materials 1 / 6 Triflex Cryl Primer 276 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Galvanised steel 4 No primer required No primer required

Stainless steel 4 N/A details only No primer required

Aluminium 4 N/A details only No primer required

Copper 4 N/A details only No primer required

Zinc 4 N/A details only No primer required

Lead 4 N/A details only No primer required

Glass 4 N/A details only No primer required

Timber 2 N/A details only Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Plastics (sheets, coatings, mouldings)

CPE 4 N/A details only No primer required

EVA 2 N/A details only No primer required

PIB 2 N/A details only No primer required

PVC-P, nB 4 N/A details only No primer required

UPVC 4 N/A details only No primer required

GRP 4 N/A details only No primer required

PU (polyurethane) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

PMMA (acrylic) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

UP (polyester) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

EP (epoxy) 5 / 7 No primer required No primer required

Priming

Substrate preparation and priming

For other substrates, consult Triflex (UK) Limited for required preparation methods and priming.

Notes:1 = Scarify, grind or lightly bead blast

2 = Clean thoroughly

3 = Liquefy surface by application of heat and immediately top with quartz

4 = Rub down thoroughly with Triflex Cleaners, and abrade / grind metals and hard plastics to achieve a roughened surface

(steel must be ground or blasted to bright metal – where all rust cannot be practically removed an approved active anti-corrosion primer may be used)

5 = Lightly abrade and carry out an adhesion test

6 = The equilibrium moisture content of cementitious materials must not exceed 6% or 75% RH. Where moisture levels are in excess of these values refer to Triflex

Pox R103

7 = Subject to testing of insitu material and approval by Triflex (UK) Limited

8 = For HRA and SMA, increase primer consumption by 50% and use maximum practical catalyst (minimum 6%)

Where there are any doubts as to adhesion, carry out an adhesion test.

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Triflex BBS System Data Sheet

Substrate Assessment

In all cases the condition and stability of the underlying substrate should be

assessed prior to the commencement of work. See Substrate Testing section.

Concrete structures should be designed in accordance with BS8110/CP110.

Substrate Preparation

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Generally:

Remove existing paint and finishes etc. by grinding.

Ensure that the prepared surface is clean, dry and free from dust, laitence,

grease, oil and any other contaminants.

Priming

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Triflex Cryl Primer 222:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Triflex Cryl Primer 276:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: For new cementitious materials where it is not practical to allow the

substrate to hydrate to below 6% equilibrium moisture content and 75% RH, or

for existing cementitious substrates with higher levels of moisture, Triflex Pox

R103 can be used where the equilibrium moisture content is less than 10%.

Triflex Pox R103:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.5kg/m2 min.)

Can be walked on after approx. 8 hours.

Next coat applied after approx. 18 hours.

Able to withstand stress after approx. 24 hours.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Cut out blisters and repair all minor indentations with scratch coat of Triflex Cryl

RS 233 or Triflex Cryl Paste. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Fill all voids in vertical surfaces and at upstand transitions with Triflex Cryl Paste

and allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Larger indentations can be filled with Triflex Cryl RS 240 (cementitious

substrates), Triflex Cryl Mortar or Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar (non-cementitious

substrates).

Interface Details

Apply in accordance with standard and project specific sketch details.

General Details:

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (2.0 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll a strip of Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped air

free using the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between the

reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex ProDetail® (1.3 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of

the fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked on/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Complex Details:

Where due to access restrictions, or complexity of the detail, ProDetail® is not

practical:

Apply Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.) with a brush and

allow to cure for a minimum of 45 minutes.

Apply a further layer of Triflex Cryl R 295 fibre reinforced resin (1.5 kg/m2 min.) by

brush.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: Where details may be subject to mechanical damage, consult Triflex (UK)

Limited for mechanical protection solutions.

Main Area

Apply an even layer of Triflex ProTerra® (2.0 kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped air free using

the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between the

reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex ProTerra® (1.0 kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of

the fleece.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Able to withstand stress after approx. 2 hours.

Optional Heavy Duty Wearing Course

Apply Triflex ProTerra® (1.5kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Embed into the liquid layer a full cover of crystal quartz (0.7-1.2mm) or basalt

(1.0-1.6mm) (7.0kg/m2) approx. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour, sweep

away excess aggregate and vacuum clean.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 45 minutes.

Able to withstand stress after approx. 2 hours.

Fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

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Triflex BBS System Data Sheet

Optional Finish

Interface Details

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.5kg/m2min) using a lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Note: For interface details in excess of 250mm high, use Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Thixo.

Main Area

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 (0.65kg/m2 min.), (0.80kg/m2 min.) if over basalt)

using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with a dry

lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Expansion Joints

Consult Triflex (UK) Limited for confirmation of design details required.

Interruptions During Works

If work is interrupted for more than 12 hours, use Triflex Cleaner to clean and

reactivate the transition area.

Evaporation time: at least 20 minutes - overlay within 60 minutes.

For reinforced details, the subsequent waterproofing layers must overlap by at

least 100 mm, including the Reinforcement.

System Components

Please refer to the appropriate Product Data Sheet for details about

areas of application/application conditions/mixing instructions (available

on request):

Triflex Cryl Primer 222Triflex Cryl Primer 276Triflex Pox R103Triflex Cryl PasteTriflex Cryl RS 233Triflex Cryl RS 240Triflex Cryl Mortar Triflex Cryl Paste MortarTriflex 110g Reinforcement Triflex ProDetail®

Triflex Cryl R 295Triflex ProTerra®

Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Quality Standard

All products are manufactured to ISO 9001.

Substrate Testing

Prior to the commencement of work the Contractor must check and only proceed

if he has satisfied the following requirements.

Dimensional stability: All factors which may affect the subsequent performance of

the system e.g. failed structural elements etc. must be repaired.

Hardness: All concrete substrates, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars

shall be cured and allowed to achieve a minimum hardness of 25N/mm2.

Moisture: Prior to overlay with Triflex systems, the equilibrium moisture content of

the substrate must not exceed 6% and 75% RH. For cementitious substrates with

higher levels of moisture (less than 10% equilibrium) refer to Triflex Pox R103.

Adhesion: Trial areas to be prepared to ensure that the System achieves a

minimum bond to the substrate of:

Concrete, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars: 1.5N/mm2

All other substrates: 0.8N/mm2

Health and Safety

Refer to product Health and Safety data prior to using the materials.

Coverage Rates

The coverage rates given are guidelines based on smooth, level substrates.

Allowances must be made if the substrate is uneven, rough or porous.

Drying Times

The drying times stated are at +20˚C and are dependent upon weather

conditions.

Important Notes

It is the Contractors' responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with Technical Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and ETA certificate in force at the time.

The advice we can provide on the application of our products is based on

extensive development work as well as many years of experience and is given to

the best of our knowledge. However, the wide variety of requirements for a

building under the most diverse conditions mean that it is necessary for the

Contractor to test the product for suitability in any given case. We reserve the

right to make alterations in keeping with technical developments or

improvements.

Fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

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Triflex BBS

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Triflex BBS Model specification

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof CoatingsTo be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BBS

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BBS system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BBS System Data Sheet..

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BBS System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BBS System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 / Triflex Pox

R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BBS System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Interface Details

Apply interface details in accordance with Triflex BBS System Data Sheet,

standard Sketch Details and project specific Sketch Details.

General details reference: Triflex ProDetail® with 110g Reinforcement.

Complex details reference: Triflex Cryl R295.

Main Area

Apply waterproofing to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BBS System

Data Sheet.

Waterproofing reference: Triflex ProTerra® with 110g Reinforcement.

Optional Heavy Duty Wearing Course

(delete as applicable)

Where the membrane is to be overlaid with tiles or structural elements e.g. walls

which require a key to the membrane.

Apply wearing course to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BBS System

Data Sheet.

Wearing course reference: Triflex ProTerra®.

Aggregate reference: crystal quartz / basalt.

Optional Finish

(delete as applicable)

Where the details or deck are visible or partially visible and a coloured finish is

required.

Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BBS System Data Sheet.

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205.

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Overlay Options:

(delete as applicable)

Tiles

Test waterproofing membrane by water test or electronic leak detection and

when proven 100% free from defects, fix tiles to Heavy Duty Wearing Course

using proprietary exterior grade, solvent free epoxy or polyurethane adhesive and

grout.

Tile adhesive reference: INSERT.

Tile grout reference: INSERT.

Tile reference: INSERT.

Paving with Supports

Test waterproofing membrane by water test or electronic leak detection and

when proven 100% free from defects, loose lay proprietary 300g/m2 non-woven

polyester fleece slip layer on top of cured Triflex waterproofing membrane - side

and end laps 100mm minimum. Loose lay minimum 10mm thick rubber crumb

protection mat or other similar load bearer to isolate paving supports from Triflex

membrane.

Install paving on proprietary supports.

Slip layer reference: INSERT.

Protection mat reference: INSERT.

Paving support reference: INSERT.

Paving reference: INSERT.

Fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

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Fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

Triflex BBS Model specification

Insulation with Paving

Test waterproofing membrane by water test or electronic leak detection and

when proven 100% free from defects, loose lay proprietary 300g/m2 non-woven

polyester fleece slip layer on top of cured Triflex waterproofing membrane - side

and end laps 100mm minimum.

Install proprietary loose laid extruded polystyrene insulation or other approved

rigid insulation sufficient to achieve relevant U values in accordance with

manufacturers' instructions and technical information. Loose lay proprietary

300g/m2 non-woven polyester fleece filtration layer on top of insulation - side

and end laps 250mm minimum to prevent silt ingress.

Install paving on proprietary supports.

Slip layer reference: INSERT.

Insulation reference: INSERT.

Filtration layer reference: INSERT.

Paving support reference: INSERT.

Paving reference: INSERT.

Paving with Bedding Mortar

Test waterproofing membrane by water test or electronic leak detection and

when proven 100% free from defects, loose lay two protection layers of

proprietary polyethylene based Damp Proof Membrane (DPM) minimum 300mu

thickness, side and end laps 150mm minimum with taped joints.

Install minimum 50mm dry, weak sand and cement mix and paving to

BS7263:Part 1: 2001.

Protection layers reference: INSERT.

Bedding reference: INSERT.

Paving reference: INSERT

Cementitious / Structural Overlay

Test waterproofing membrane by water test or electronic leak detection and

when proven 100% free from defects, loose lay two protection layers of

proprietary polyethylene based Damp Proof Membrane (DPM) minimum 300mu

thickness, side and end laps 150mm minimum with taped joints.

Note: Where optional Heavy Duty Wearing Course installed there is no

requirement for polyethylene protection layers.

Install cementitious / structural overlay.

Protection layers reference: INSERT.

Cementitious / structural overlay reference: INSERT

Decking

Test waterproofing membrane by water test or electronic leak detection and

when proven 100% free from defects, loose lay proprietary 300g/m2 non-woven

polyester fleece slip layer on top of cured Triflex waterproofing membrane - side

and end laps 100mm minimum. Loose lay minimum 10mm thick rubber crumb

protection mat or other similar load bearer to isolate decking from Triflex

membrane.

Install decking to be free standing with no penetrations into the membrane.

Slip layer reference: INSERT.

Protection mat reference: INSERT

Decking reference: INSERT.

Required System Properties

• Totally waterproof, thick layer system (>2mm Dry Film Thickness)

• Fully reinforced liquid applied materials

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Elastomeric and dynamic crack bridging

• ETA certified waterproofing membrane - no. 04/0019 (25 year durability

statement)

• Totally cold applied

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Can be applied at low temperatures (-5˚c)

• Bridges unforeseen cracks

• Resistant to flexural fatigue

• Hydrolysis resistant - resistant to standing water

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Tough, highly impact resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Suitable for use in all European climatic zones

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common walkway, balcony and terrace constructions

• Fire resistant:

- German Standard

Test method 1/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t1) prEN 13501-5

- Nordic Standard Nordtest NT Fire

Test method 2/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t2) prEN 13501-5

- French AFNOR Standard

Test method 3/prENV 1187; Classification B roof (t3) prEN 13501-5

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

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Triflex BBS Model specification

General Notes

The Triflex BBS System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex BBS standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets,

Application Guidelines and ETA certificate in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

Fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

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Fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

Triflex BBS Sketch Details

Upstand with chase Upstand with cover flashing

Detail interface

Interface detail: TriflexProDetail® with 110g

Reinforcement

Reinforced waterproofinglayer: Triflex ProTerra® with

110g Reinforcement

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

min. 50 mm min. 50 mm

ca. 1

50 m

m

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail Detail

Upstand

min. 50 mm

ca. 1

50 m

m

Detail

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min.50 mm

min.50 mm

Detail

ca. 1

50 m

mGully

Detail

min. 50 mm

ca. 1

50 m

m

Deck penetration

Detail

min.50 mm

min.50 mm

Fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies andterraces

Triflex BBS Sketch Details

Surface mounted detail

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9S e c t i o n 9

98

99

100

101

105

Triflex BASTriflex BAS

System Build Up and Finish Options

System Benefits

System Data Sheet

Model Specification

Triflex BAS

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Triflex BASFast curing, anti-skid, decorative coating system for walkways, balconies and terraces

System information:

In certain circumstances, the main requirement may be to provide aesthetic enhancement

with a safe anti-skid surface, rather than ultimate structural protection.

Where budget constraints preclude the use of the higher durability, thicker layer Triflex

BFS system, the Triflex BAS may be an option. The system is typically used on high

quality pre-cast concrete units which may become slippery when wet, or for covered

applications where ingress control rather than full waterproofing is required.

Details of the build up

of the system and the

available finish options

Details of - system,

environmental and

quality benefits

Details of - system

properties, build up,

substrate compatibility,

and application

System Build Up

and Finish Options

System Benefits System Data

Sheet

Model Specification

Page 99 Page 100 Pages 101 -

104

Triflex BAS

Page 105

For further information on how Triflex BAS can be used to solve your walkway, balcony and terrace surfacing problems, please contact the Triflex

Technical Team on 01785 819119.

Triflex BAS

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Triflex BASFast curing, anti-skid, decorative coating system for walkways, balconies and terraces

System Build Up and Finish Options

Triflex BAS

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System Build Up and Finish Options

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Small Grain Crystal

Quartz with

Pigmented Seal

Small Grain

Coloured Quartz

with Clear Seal

Note: For the full colour selection please refer to pages 11 to 13.

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Triflex BAS System BenefitsFast curing, anti-skid, decorative coating system for walkways, balconies and terraces

:: Available with a choice of either small grain crystal quartz with a pigmented seal coat or small grain coloured quartz with a clearseal coat, the Triflex BAS system can be used to add colour and design to walkways, balconies and terraces

:: All Triflex resins are UV stable and use UV stable inorganic pigments meaning that colour is retained over time

:: Where skid resistance is an issue, the Triflex BAS system can reduce the potential for accidents and provides a defensiblestandard against claims

:: The system is particularly suited to smooth pre-cast and power floated concrete which can become slippery when wet

:: All elements of the system are cold applied, avoiding the risks and insurance costs associated with hot works

:: Avoidance of hot works is becoming increasingly important as many clients and building insurers are specifying “100% cold”works for their properties

:: Adjacent flammable materials and / or structures require no further special protection during the installation of the system

:: Time on site for the contractor is minimised

:: Works on site can commence immediately with no waiting time for the heating of materials

:: The risk of injury to operatives from the use of hot materials is eliminated

:: With its exceptionally rapid cure times, areas are rapidly coated and time on site is reduced

:: Access restrictions are minimised as the system achieves full mechanical properties exceptionally quickly and all layers of thesystem can be trafficked relatively shortly after installation

:: With exceptionally short 'rain proof' times, weather windows can be maximised to ensure the highest levels of productivity

:: The contractor can leave site, confident that areas completed are totally secure

:: The Triflex BAS system is designed to be tough and durable, and is able to withstand normal pedestrian traffic

:: Unlike the more commonly available resins, Triflex resins achieve excellent inter layer adhesion, do not suffer inter layerdelamination and have excellent resistance to the day to day forces imposed on walkway, balcony and terrace systems

:: The Triflex BBS system is resistant to both static and dynamic loads

:: Works can be carried out all year round and in the majority of climatic conditions, allowing the project to be completed whenrequired, not when dictated by the temperature

:: Being fully bonded, underflow of water directly beneath the membrane is prevented

:: The inter layer adhesion of the system is generally greater than the cohesive strength of the substrate, virtually eliminating therisk of debonding or delamination

:: The Triflex BAS system offers high levels of chemical resistance

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are designed to be low maintenance, minimising in service costs

:: The system can be simply cleaned - refer to 'Maintenance and Care'

:: Should additions need to be made, these can be incorporated quickly and easily

Environmental benefits:: The Triflex Environmental Policy is certified under DIN ISO 14001

:: The Triflex BAS system is solvent, isocyanate and halogen free, minimising its environmental impact

Quality benefits:: As all materials are manufactured to ISO9001 quality assurance standards you can be assured of consistently high quality

:: The Triflex Technical Team can assist in all areas of the design and specification process and provide ongoing support through todelivery of the project

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are only installed by our contracting partners who have been specially selected fortheir ability to provide the highest level of service to the client

AESTHETIC

ENHANCEMENT

ANTI-SKID

TOTALLY COLD APPLIED

WITH EXCEPTIONALLY

RAPID CURE TIMES

TOUGH AND DURABLE

LOW TEMPERATURE CURING

FULLY BONDED WITH

EXCELLENT INTER LAYER

ADHESION

CHEMICAL RESISTANT

SIMPLE MAINTENANCE

COMMITMENT TO THEENVIRONMENT

QUALITY ASSUREDMANUFACTURING

QUALITY DESIGN,SPECIFICATION

ASSISTANCE ANDSUPPORT

QUALITY INSTALLATION

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Triflex BAS System Data Sheet

Properties

Anti-skid

Water resistant

Available with the following finish options:

- 0.4 - 0.8mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.3 - 0.8mm coloured quartz with clear seal

Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

Impact and abrasion resistant

Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

Totally cold applied

Exceptionally fast curing

Quick and easy to apply

Compatible with a wide range of substrates

Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

Chemical resistant

Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

Vapour permeable

Low temperature curing - 0˚c

UV resistant

Solvent free

Isocyanate free

Halogen free

Tailored design options

10 year materials warranty as standard

Fast curing, anti-skid, decorative coating system for walkways, balconies and terraces

S 1 2 3

Triflex Primer - Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.Triflex Deck Coating Layer - Water resistant, protective coating layerwith small grain, hard wearing crystal quartz or coloured quartzaggregate.Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat.

The system is suitable for the ant-skid, decorative coating of walkways,balconies and terraces which are not over occupied premises e.g.cantilevered structures. For full waterproofing of cantilevered structuresrefer to Triflex BFS.

System Build Up

System Details Applications

S Substrate

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex Deck Coating Layer

3 Triflex Finish

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Triflex BAS System Data SheetSubstrate preparation and priming

For other substrates, consult Triflex (UK) Limited for required preparation methods and priming.

Notes:1 = Scarify, grind or lightly bead blast

2 = The equilibrium moisture content of cementitious substrates must not exceed 6% or 75% RH. Where moisture levels are in excess of 6% equilibrium moisture or

75% RH refer to Triflex Pox R103

Where there are any doubts as to adhesion, carry out an adhesion test.

Substrate Preparation Triflex BASNotes main area

Asphalt 1 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Concrete / Screed 1 / 2 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Lightweight concrete 1 / 2 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Polymer modified concrete repair materials 1 / 2 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Priming

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Triflex BAS System Data Sheet

Substrate Assessment

In all cases the condition and stability of the underlying substrate should be

assessed prior to the commencement of work. See Substrate Testing section.

Concrete structures should be designed in accordance with BS8110/CP110.

Substrate Preparation

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Generally:

Remove existing paint and finishes etc. by grinding.

Ensure that the prepared surface is clean, dry and free from dust, laitence,

grease, oil and any other contaminants.

Priming

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Triflex Cryl Primer 222:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Triflex Cryl Primer 276:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: For new cementitious materials where it is not practical to allow the

substrate to hydrate to below 6% equilibrium moisture content and 75% RH, or

for existing cementitious substrates with higher levels of moisture, Triflex Pox

R103 can be used where the equilibrium moisture content is less than 10%.

Triflex Pox R103:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.5kg/m2 min.)

Can be walked on after approx. 8 hours.

Next coat applied after approx. 18 hours.

Able to withstand stress after approx. 24 hours.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Cut out blisters and repair all minor indentations with scratch coat of Triflex Cryl

RS 233 or Triflex Cryl Paste. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Larger indentations can be filled with Triflex Cryl RS 240 (cementitious

substrates), Triflex Cryl Mortar or Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar (non-cementitious

substrates).

Main Area

Apply Triflex Cryl R210 (0.7kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller.

Embed into the wet Triflex Cryl R210 a full cover of crystal quartz (0.4 - 0.8mm)

or coloured quartz (0.3 - 0.8mm) (5.0kg/m2) approx.

Allow to dry for a minimum of 2 hours, sweep away excess aggregate and

vacuum clean.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Finish

Crystal quartz systems (pigmented seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205

(0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with

a dry lambswool roller.

Coloured quartz systems (clear seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 202 (0.5kg/m2 min.)

using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level with a dry

lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Interruptions During Works

If work is interrupted for more than 12 hours, use Triflex Cleaner to clean and

reactivate the transition area.

Evaporation time: at least 20 minutes - overlay within 60 minutes.

System Components

Please refer to the appropriate Product Data Sheet for details about

areas of application/application conditions/mixing instructions (available

on request):

Triflex Cryl Primer 222Triflex Cryl Primer 276Triflex Pox R103Triflex Cryl PasteTriflex Cryl RS233Triflex Cryl RS 240Triflex Cryl Mortar Triflex Cryl Paste MortarTriflex Cryl R210Triflex Cryl Finish 205Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Quality Standard

All products are manufactured to ISO 9001.

Substrate Testing

Prior to the commencement of work the Contractor must check and only proceed

if he has satisfied the following requirements.

Dimensional stability: All factors which may affect the subsequent performance of

the system e.g. failed structural elements etc. must be repaired.

Hardness: All concrete substrates, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars

shall be cured and allowed to achieve a minimum hardness of 25N/mm2.

Moisture: Prior to overlay with Triflex systems, the equilibrium moisture content of

the substrate must not exceed 6% and 75% RH. For cementitious substrates with

higher levels of moisture (less than 10% equilibrium) refer to Triflex Pox R103.

Adhesion: Trial areas to be prepared to ensure that the System achieves a

minimum bond to the substrate of:

Concrete, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars: 1.5N/mm2

All other substrates: 0.8N/mm2

Fast curing, anti-skid, decorative coating system for walkways, balconies and terraces

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Triflex BAS System Data Sheet

Health and Safety

Refer to product Health and Safety data prior to using the materials.

Coverage Rates

The coverage rates given are guidelines based on smooth, level substrates.

Allowances must be made if the substrate is uneven, rough or porous.

Drying Times

The drying times stated are at +20˚C and are dependent upon weather

conditions.

Important Notes

It is the Contractors' responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with Technical Data Sheets and

Application Guidelines in force at the time.

The advice we can provide on the application of our products is based on

extensive development work as well as many years of experience and is given to

the best of our knowledge. However, the wide variety of requirements for a

building under the most diverse conditions mean that it is necessary for the

Contractor to test the product for suitability in any given case. We reserve the

right to make alterations in keeping with technical developments or

improvements.

Fast curing, anti-skid, decorative coating system for walkways, balconies and terraces

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Triflex BAS Model specification

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof CoatingsTo be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex BAS

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex BAS system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex BAS System Data Sheet

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex BAS System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex BAS System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 / Triflex Pox

R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex BAS System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Main Area

Apply coating to main deck area in accordance with Triflex BAS System Data

Sheet.

Coating reference: Triflex Cryl R210.

Aggregate reference: crystal quartz / coloured quartz.

Coloured quartz colour mix reference: INSERT.

Finish

Apply finish in accordance with Triflex BAS System Data Sheet.

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 202.

Finish colour references: (INSERT).

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

Required System Properties

• Anti-skid

• Water resistant

• Available with the following finish options:

- 0.4 - 0.8mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.3 - 0.8mm coloured quartz with clear seal

• Seamless - with no joints, seams or fixings

• Impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• Low temperature curing - 0˚c

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

General Notes

The Triflex BAS System Data Sheet is to be read as an integral part of this

specification.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets and

Application Guidelines in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

Fast curing, anti-skid, decorative coating system for walkways, balconies and terraces

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10

Triflex TSS

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S e c t i o n 1 0

107

108

109

111

115

117

Triflex TSSTriflex TSS

System Build Up and Finish Options

System Benefits

System Data Sheet

Model Specification

Sketch Detail

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Triflex TSSFast curing, thick layer, heavy duty waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and stairwells

System information:

The Triflex TSS cold liquid applied, waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and

stairwells was developed to provide a secure solution to areas which are often left

unprotected or are treated with low quality, paint type coatings.

The system combines the performance benefits of the heavy duty Triflex BFS waterproofing

and surfacing system on the treads and stairwells with proprietary edge nosings to provide a

long term solution. The anti-skid properties of the system greatly reduce the potential for

accidents and claims.

The system is suitable for both new build and refurbishment projects, and with its

exceptionally rapid cure times and totally cold application, it is the first choice for stairs and

stairwells where access is restricted and time on site needs to be minimised.

Note - For full waterproofing of stairs and stairwells to include the risers contact Triflex (UK)

Limited.

Details of the build up

of the system and the

available finish options

Details of - system,

environmental and

quality benefits

Details of - system

properties, build up,

substrate compatibility,

and application

Standard detail

showing typical stair

detail

System Build Up

and Finish Options

System Benefits System Data

Sheet

Sketch DetailModel Specification

Page 108 Pages 109 - 110 Pages 111 -

114

Triflex TSS

Pages 115 -

116

Page 117

For further information on how Triflex TSS can be used to solve your stair and stairwell waterproofing and surfacing problems, please contact the

Triflex Technical Team on 01785 819119.

Triflex TSS

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Triflex TSSFast curing, thick layer, heavy duty waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and stairwells

System Build Up and Finish Options

Triflex TSS

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System Build Up and Finish Options

Finish OptionsBuild Up

Large Grain

Crystal Quartz with

Pigmented Seal

Large Grain

Coloured Quartz

with Clear Seal

Note: For the full colour selection please refer to pages 11 to 13.

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Triflex TSS System BenefitsFast curing, thick layer, heavy duty waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and stairwells

:: The Triflex TSS system features a heavy duty wearing course designed for the high levels of traffic typically encountered on stairsand stairwells

:: The system features either a crystal quartz, coloured quartz or basalt wearing course to the treads and stairwells. The aggregateis tightly bound within the resin matrix and provides the wearing layer, anti-skid properties and long term resistance to damage

:: Vulnerable nosings are protected with a proprietary edge nosing ensuring that the leading edge of the system is not damaged bysevere point loadings

:: Unlike the more commonly available resins, Triflex resins achieve excellent inter layer adhesion, do not suffer inter layerdelamination and have excellent resistance to the day to day forces imposed on them

:: Stairs are a high risk area where slip resistance is of primary importance. The Triflex TSS system can reduce the potential foraccidents and provides a defensible standard against claims

:: Available with a choice of either large grain crystal quartz with a pigmented seal coat, large grain coloured quartz with a clearseal coat or basalt with a Traffic Grey seal coat, the Triflex TSS system can be used to add colour and design to stairs andstairwells

:: All elements of the system are cold applied, avoiding the risks and insurance costs associated with hot works

:: Avoidance of hot works is becoming increasingly important as many clients and building insurers are specifying “100% cold”works for their properties

:: Adjacent flammable materials and / or structures require no further special protection during the installation of the system

:: Time on site for the contractor is minimised

:: Works on site can commence immediately with no waiting time for the heating of materials

:: The risk of injury to operatives from the use of hot materials is eliminated

:: With its exceptionally rapid cure times, areas are rapidly waterproofed and time on site is reduced

:: Access restrictions are minimised as the system achieves full mechanical properties exceptionally quickly and all layers of thesystem can be trafficked shortly after installation

:: With exceptionally short 'rain proof' times, weather windows can be maximised to ensure the highest levels of productivity

:: The contractor can leave site, confident that areas completed are totally secure

:: With a finished thickness in excess of 4mm on the treads and stairwells, the Triflex TSS has exceptional durability and provides anaesthetically pleasing, easy to maintain system

:: The system thickness allows profiled substrates to be overlaid without the original profile reflecting through

:: The Triflex TSS can be used for both refurbishment and new build projects

:: The unique properties of the Triflex TSS allow virtually all common stair and stairwell substrates to be overlaid, including asphalt

:: The ability to overlay the existing construction decreases disruption to the occupier, and reduces the risk of water ingress duringthe works

:: Without the need to strip the existing coverings, Health and Safety is improved, time on site is minimised, the requirement fortemporary waterproofing avoided, and overall costs reduced

:: Works can be carried out all year round and in the majority of climatic conditions, allowing the project to be completed whenrequired, not when dictated by the temperature

:: Being fully bonded, underflow of water directly beneath the membrane is prevented

:: The inter layer adhesion of the system is generally greater than the cohesive strength of the substrate, virtually eliminating therisk of debonding or delamination

:: The Triflex TSS system offers high levels of chemical resistance

TOUGH AND DURABLE

ANTI-SKID

AESTHETIC

ENHANCEMENT

TOTALLY COLD APPLIED

WITH EXCEPTIONALLY

RAPID CURE TIMES

THICK LAYER BUILD UP

OVERLAY VS STRIP

AND REPLACE

LOW TEMPERATURE

CURING

FULLY BONDED WITH

EXCELLENT INTER LAYER

ADHESION

CHEMICAL RESISTANT

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Triflex TSS System BenefitsFast curing, thick layer, heavy duty waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and stairwells

:: The Triflex TSS system is both resistant to UV degradation and through the use of UV stable inorganic pigments, retains its colourover time

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are designed to be low maintenance, minimising in service costs

:: The system can be simply cleaned - refer to 'Maintenance and Care'

:: Should additions need to be made, these can be incorporated quickly and easily

Environmental benefits:: The Triflex Environmental Policy is certified under DIN ISO 14001

:: The Triflex TSS system is solvent, isocyanate and halogen free, minimising its environmental impact

Quality benefits:: As all materials are manufactured to ISO9001 quality assurance standards you can be assured of consistently high quality

:: The Triflex Technical Team can assist in all areas of the design and specification process and provide ongoing support through todelivery of the project

:: Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems are only installed by our contracting partners who have been specially selected fortheir ability to provide the highest level of service to the client

UV RESISTANT

SIMPLE MAINTENANCE

COMMITMENT TO THEENVIRONMENT

QUALITY ASSUREDMANUFACTURING

QUALITY DESIGN,SPECIFICATION

ASSISTANCE ANDSUPPORT

QUALITY INSTALLATION

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SN 3 2 1

Treads and stairwells:Triflex Primer - Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.Triflex Deck Floor Layer - Waterproof, self levelling surfacing layerwith large grain, hard wearing crystal quartz, coloured quartz or basaltaggregate.Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat.Risers:Triflex Primer - Primer for sealing of substrate and to improveadhesion.Triflex Finish - Abrasion resistant system seal coat.

The system is suitable for the waterproofing and surfacing of stairs andstairwells.

For full waterproofing of stairs and stairwells to include the riserscontact Triflex (UK) Limited.

System Build Up

System Details Applications

Properties

S Substrate

N Proprietary edge nosing

1 Triflex Primer

2 Triflex Deck Floor Layer

3 Triflex Finish

Waterproof, thick layer system (>4mm Dry Film

Thickness) to treads and stairwells

Available with the following finish options:

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

Anti-skid

Localised reinforcement to deal with dynamic

cracking and movement zones

Flexible

Impact and abrasion resistant

Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

Totally cold applied

Exceptionally fast curing

Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

Quick and easy to apply

Compatible with a wide range of substrates

Suitable for all common stair and stairwell

constructions

Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

Chemical resistant

Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

Vapour permeable

Low temperature curing - 0˚c

UV resistant

Solvent free

Isocyanate free

Halogen free

Fire resistant:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

Tailored design options

10 year materials warranty as standard

Optional extended warranties available

Triflex TSS System Data SheetFast curing, thick layer, heavy duty waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and stairwells

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Triflex TSS System Data Sheet

Substrate Preparation Triflex TSSNotes main area

Asphalt 1 Triflex Cryl Primer 222

Concrete / Screed 1 / 5 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Lightweight concrete 1 / 5 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Polymer modified concrete repair materials 1 / 5 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Steel 3 No primer required

Galvanised steel 3 No primer required

Timber 2 Triflex Cryl Primer 276

Plastics (sheets, coatings, mouldings)

PU (polyurethane) 4 / 6 No primer required

PMMA (acrylic) 4 / 6 No primer required

UP (polyester) 4 / 6 No primer required

EP (epoxy) 4 / 6 No primer required

Priming

Substrate preparation and priming

For other substrates, consult Triflex (UK) Limited for required preparation methods and priming.

Notes:1 = Scarify, grind or lightly bead blast.

2 = Clean thoroughly.

3 = Rub down thoroughly with Triflex Cleaners, and abrade / grind metals and hard plastics to achieve a roughened surface

(steel must be ground or blasted to bright metal – where all rust cannot be practically removed an approved active anti-corrosion primer may be used)

4 = Lightly abrade and carry out an adhesion test

5 = The equilibrium moisture content of cementitious materials must not exceed 6% or 75% RH. Where moisture levels are in excess of these values refer to Triflex

Pox R103

6 = Subject to testing of insitu material and approval by Triflex (UK) Limited

Where there are any doubts as to adhesion, carry out an adhesion test.

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Triflex TSS

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Triflex TSS System Data Sheet

Substrate Assessment

In all cases the condition and stability of the underlying substrate should be

assessed prior to the commencement of work. See Substrate Testing section.

Concrete structures should be designed in accordance with BS8110/CP110.

Substrate Preparation

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Generally:

Remove existing paint and finishes etc. by grinding.

Ensure that the prepared surface is clean, dry and free from dust, laitence,

grease, oil and any other contaminants.

Priming

Refer to substrate preparation and priming schedule.

Triflex Cryl Primer 222:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Triflex Cryl Primer 276:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.4kg/m2 min.)

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon/next coat applied after approx. 45 minutes.

Note: For new cementitious materials where it is not practical to allow the

substrate to hydrate to below 6% equilibrium moisture content and 75% RH, or

for existing cementitious substrates with higher levels of moisture, Triflex Pox

R103 can be used where the equilibrium moisture content is less than 10%.

Triflex Pox R103:

Apply with a lambswool roller (0.5kg/m2 min.)

Can be walked on after approx. 8 hours.

Next coat applied after approx. 18 hours.

Able to withstand stress after approx. 24 hours.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Cut out blisters and repair all minor indentations with scratch coat of Triflex Cryl

RS 233 or Triflex Cryl Paste. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Larger indentations can be filled with Triflex Cryl RS 240 (cementitious

substrates), Triflex Cryl Mortar or Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar (non-cementitious

substrates).

Dynamic Cracks and Dayjoints

Remove any existing filler material and fill with Triflex Cryl RS 233.

Apply Triflex Cryl R 210 (1.5kg/m2 min.) with a lambswool roller.

Roll a strip of Triflex 110g Reinforcement into the wet resin, pressing trapped air

free using the lambswool roller, ensuring a minimum 50mm overlap between the

reinforcement sheets.

Apply Triflex Cryl R 210 (1.0kg/m2 min.) wet on wet to ensure full saturation of

the fleece. Allow to dry for a minimum of 1 hour.

Minimum fleece overlap either side of dynamic crack/dayjoint - 75mm.

Note: Identification of Dynamic Cracks should include a survey of the soffit

(where visible).

Edge Nosing

Mechanically fix 4mm thick proprietary edge nosing (e.g. Gradus) in accordance

with manufacturers instructions, bedding in Triflex Cryl Paste.

Stairs and Stairwells

Apply Triflex Cryl RS 233 (4.0kg/m2 min.) by trowel.

Embed into the wet Triflex Cryl RS 233 a full cover of crystal quartz

(0.7 - 1.2mm), coloured quartz (0.7 - 1.2mm), or basalt (1.0 - 1.6mm) (5.0kg/m2)

approx.

Allow to dry for a minimum of 2 hours, sweep away excess aggregate and

vacuum clean.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Next coat applied after approx. 2 hours.

Finish

Risers

Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205 Thixo (0.5kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Treads and Stairwells

Crystal quartz / basalt systems (pigmented seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 205

(0.65kg/m2 min.), (0.8kg/m2 min.) if over basalt) using a lambswool roller and

remove excess material / level with a dry lambswool roller.

Coloured quartz systems (clear seal) - Apply Triflex Cryl Finish 202

(0.65kg/m2 min.) using a lambswool roller and remove excess material / level

with a dry lambswool roller.

Rainproof after approx. 30 minutes.

Can be walked upon after approx. 1 hour.

Can be subjected to loads after approx. 3 hours.

Fast curing, thick layer, heavy duty waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and stairwells

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Triflex TSS System Data Sheet

Interruptions During Works

If work is interrupted for more than 12 hours, use Triflex Cleaner to clean and

reactivate the transition area.

Evaporation time: at least 20 minutes - overlay within 60 minutes.

For reinforced details, the subsequent waterproofing layers must overlap by at

least 100 mm, including the Reinforcement.

System Components

Please refer to the appropriate Product Data Sheet for details about

areas of application/application conditions/mixing instructions (available

on request):

Triflex Cryl Primer 222Triflex Cryl Primer 276Triflex Pox R103Triflex Cryl PasteTriflex Cryl RS 240Triflex Cryl Mortar Triflex Cryl Paste MortarTriflex Cryl R210Triflex 110g Reinforcement Triflex Cryl RS 233Triflex Cryl Finish 205Triflex Cryl Finish 202

Quality Standard

All products are manufactured to ISO 9001.

Substrate Testing

Prior to the commencement of work the Contractor must check and only proceed

if he has satisfied the following requirements.

Dimensional stability: All factors which may affect the subsequent performance of

the system e.g. failed structural elements etc. must be repaired.

Hardness: All concrete substrates, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars

shall be cured and allowed to achieve a minimum hardness of 25N/mm2.

Moisture: Prior to overlay with Triflex systems, the equilibrium moisture content of

the substrate must not exceed 6% and 75% RH. For cementitious substrates with

higher levels of moisture (less than 10% equilibrium) refer to Triflex Pox R103.

Adhesion: Trial areas to be prepared to ensure that the System achieves a

minimum bond to the substrate of:

Concrete, concrete repair materials, screeds and mortars: 1.5N/mm2

All other substrates: 0.8N/mm2

Health and Safety

Refer to product Health and Safety data prior to using the materials.

Coverage Rates

The coverage rates given are guidelines based on smooth, level substrates.

Allowances must be made if the substrate is uneven, rough or porous.

Drying Times

The drying times stated are at +20˚C and are dependent upon weather

conditions.

Important Notes

It is the Contractors' responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with Technical Data Sheets and

Application Guidelines in force at the time.

The advice we can provide on the application of our products is based on

extensive development work as well as many years of experience and is given to

the best of our knowledge. However, the wide variety of requirements for a

building under the most diverse conditions mean that it is necessary for the

Contractor to test the product for suitability in any given case. We reserve the

right to make alterations in keeping with technical developments or

improvements.

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Triflex TSS Model specification

J31 Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof CoatingsTo be read with Preliminaries / General Conditions.

Liquid Applied Waterproof Roof Coating Reference

Triflex TSS

Manufacturer:

Triflex (UK) Limited

Whitebridge Way

Stone

Staffordshire

ST15 8GH

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 819119

Fax: +44 (0) 1785 819960

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: www.triflex.co.uk

Generally

Apply Triflex TSS system fully in accordance with Manufacturer's System Data

Sheet (Appendix ), standard Sketch Details (Appendix ), and project specific

Sketch Details (Appendix ).

Substrate Assessment

Assess substrate in accordance with Triflex TSS System Data Sheet.

Substrate Preparation

Prepare substrate in accordance with Triflex TSS System Data Sheet.

Priming

Apply Triflex primer in accordance with Triflex TSS System Data Sheet.

Primer reference: Triflex Cryl Primer 222 / Triflex Cryl Primer 276 / Triflex Pox

R103.

Surface Repairs and Filling

Repair and fill surface in accordance with Triflex TSS System Data Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233 / Triflex Cryl Paste / Triflex Cryl RS240 /

Triflex Cryl Mortar / Triflex Cryl Paste Mortar.

Dynamic Cracks and Dayjoints

Treat dynamic cracks and dayjoints in accordance with Triflex TSS System Data

Sheet.

Filling reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Overbanding reference: Triflex Cryl R210 with 110g Reinforcement.

Edge Nosing

Apply edge nosing in accordance with Triflex TSS System Data Sheet.

Edge nosing reference: INSERT.

Edge nosing adhesive reference: Triflex Cryl Paste

Stairs and Stairwells

Apply waterproofing and surfacing layer to treads and stairwells in accordance

with Triflex TSS System Data Sheet.

Waterproofing and surfacing reference: Triflex Cryl RS233.

Aggregate reference: crystal quartz / coloured quartz / basalt.

Coloured quartz colour mix reference: INSERT.

Finish

Risers: Apply finish to risers in accordance with Triflex TSS System Data Sheet.

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 Thixo.

Finish colour references: INSERT.

Treads and stairwells: Apply finish to treads and stairwells in accordance with

Triflex TSS System Data Sheet.

Finish reference: Triflex Cryl Finish 205 / Triflex Cryl Finish 202.

Finish colour references: (INSERT).

Installation

The works shall be executed by a Triflex Approved Contracting Partner licensed to

install Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and

protection systems.

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Triflex TSS Model specification

Required System Properties

• Waterproof, thick layer system (>4mm Dry Film Thickness) to treads and

stairwells

• Available with the following finish options:

- 0.7 - 1.2mm crystal quartz with pigmented seal

- 0.7 - 1.2mm coloured quartz with clear seal

- 1.0 - 1.6mm basalt with Traffic Grey pigmented seal

• Anti-skid

• Flexible

• Impact and abrasion resistant

• Durable - resistant to static and dynamic loads

• Totally cold applied

• Exceptionally fast curing

• Based on highly advanced PMMA technology

• Quick and easy to apply

• Compatible with a wide range of substrates

• Suitable for all common stair and stairwell constructions

• Fully bonded with excellent inter layer adhesion

• Chemical resistant

• Resistant to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide ingress

• Vapour permeable

• Low temperature curing - 0˚c

• UV resistant

• Solvent free

• Isocyanate free

• Halogen free

• Fire resistant:

- EN ISO-11925-2:2002

- EN ISO-9239-1:2002

• Tailored design options

• 10 year materials warranty as standard

• Optional extended warranties available

General Notes

The Triflex TSS System Data Sheet, standard Sketch Details and project specific

Sketch Details are to be read as an integral part of this specification.

The Triflex Approved Contracting Partner is to install all details to comply with the

Triflex TSS standard Sketch Details, any project specific Sketch Details and Triflex

project specific recommendations. Should any detail arise where the treatment is

not clear, the Contractor must seek advice and approval from Triflex (UK) Limited

prior to commencing the works.

It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the substrate is suitable and that

the system is applied in all areas in accordance with System Data Sheets and

Application Guidelines in force at the time.

Notes to Specifiers

We recommend that for all walkway, balcony and terrace projects, the actual

specification clauses for the Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are prepared by the Triflex Technical Team.

This information can then be provided in a text format for insertion into Word

and other documents.

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Fast curing, thick layer, heavy duty waterproofing and surfacing system for stairs and stairwells

Triflex TSS Sketch Detail

Detail interface

TSS Layer: Triflex Cryl RS 233with large grain crystal

quartz, coloured quartz orbasalt aggregate

Finish: Triflex Cryl Finish 205

Primer: dependent uponsubstrate

Standard stair detail

Detail

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Triflex Insulated Systems

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11S e c t i o n 1 1

119

Triflex Insulated SystemsTriflex Insulated Systems

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Triflex Insulated Systems

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Triflex Insulated SystemsInsulated Waterproofing and Surfacing Systems for Walkways, Balconies and Terraces

For applications where insulation is a specific requirement or would be beneficial, there are a number of possibilities for incorporating insulation

with Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace systems:

Insulated decks with structural concrete topping

Where the client requires the final finish to be a Triflex system, the preferred method of construction is to incorporate a non-compressible, rigid,

extruded polystyrene insulation within the construction.

The typical build up would be:

Structural deck

300mu polyethylene based Damp Proof Membrane (taped joints)

Extruded polystyrene insulation to meet required U-values

300mu polyethylene based Damp Proof Membrane (taped joints)

75mm C35 structural reinforced concrete overlay

Triflex waterproofing, surfacing and protection system

Our seamless systems avoid the need for joints, seams and fixings, eliminating the weak spots and providing the client with a totally homogenous,

waterproofing and surfacing solution to protect their investment. Our range of systems allow accommodation of virtually all walkway, balcony and

terrace constructions, build ups and designs.

Timber decks with insulation between the joists

For applications where the deck construction is timber, insulation can be incorporated within the joists and waterproofing and surfacing provided

using either the Triflex BWS - page 59 or the Triflex BTS-T systems - page 73.

The specific requirements for timber decks should be incorporated at the design stage:

Deck must be constructed from minimum 19mm marine ply, with joists at maximum 400mm centres. Deck to be mechanically fixed with

countersunk fixings at 100mm centres along all joists and noggins, with all joints between boards filled with PVA adhesive to create a

homogenous, rigid deck.

Inverted decks

A further alternative is to use the Triflex BBS fast curing, liquid applied, fully reinforced, buried waterproofing system for walkways, balconies and

terraces - page 87.

The system is designed for buried applications and the insulation can therefore be placed on top of the membrane with a suitable wearing course

of pavers or structural concrete.

The typical build up would be:

Structural deck

Triflex BBS waterproofing system

300g/m2 non-woven polyester fleece slip layer

Extruded polystyrene insulation to meet required U-values

300g/m2 non-woven polyester fleece filtration layer

Paving on supports or structural concrete

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Triflex Insulated SystemsInsulated Waterproofing and Surfacing Systems for Walkways, Balconies and Terraces

Composite insulated deck systems

Other insulated constructions may be possible utilising thinner layer toppings applied directly on top of the insulation to act as a load bearer and

substrate for application of the Triflex waterproofing and surfacing system.

To discuss options, please contact Triflex directly.

For further information on how Triflex systems can be used to create insulated deck constructions, please contact the Triflex Technical Team

on 01785 819119.

Suitable Triflex specifications:

Triflex BTS-P - page 37

Triflex BWS - page 57

Triflex BTS-T - page 70

Insulated decks over occupied premises Insulated decks not over occupied premises

(cantilevered structures)

Triflex BFS - page 17

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Maintenance and Care

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Triflex -Walkway, balcony and terrace systems

Maintenance and CareGeneral

Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing, surfacing and protection

systems are designed to avoid the requirement for regular maintenance as far as

possible. As a matter of good housekeeping, it is recommended that the Triflex

systems are inspected annually - ideally just before winter.

General maintenance

• Remove any debris from the deck area, and all items which could potentially

cause damage to the System.

• Check and clean outlets, drainage points, gutters, downspouts etc. and ensure

that all rainwater goods are working effectively.

• Carefully remove any plant growth.

General inspection

• Check all details visually to ensure a sound bond to substrate.

• Check the installed System for any signs of mechanical or chemical damage.

• Check the soffit where visible for evidence of water ingress, wet patches, water

staining etc.

• Check other building components e.g. ballustrades, surface mounted details,

walls, threshold details etc. for soundness.

Any observations that require attention to the installed Triflex Systems should be

reported to the Triflex Approved Contractor who installed the System.

Repair

Areas of mechanical damage should be repaired by the original installer as soon

as possible after they become evident.

The Triflex approved contractor should consult Triflex (UK) Limited for approved

repair methods.

Additions and removals

Prior to additions or removals taking place which may affect the integrity of the

installed Triflex system, Triflex (UK) Limited to be contacted for approved methods.

General protection

Where Triflex treated areas are likely to suffer damage or contamination from

other trades during subsequent or other works, suitable precautions should be

taken to protect the installed System.

Cleaning

Should the walkway, balcony or terrace require cleaning, we recommend the

following methods.

Manually washing down

Manually brush away any loose particles, dirt, dust etc.

Mop the Triflex treated area with a solution of warm water and approved

detergent. For stubborn areas of dirt, gently brush the surface while it is still wet.

Pressure washing

Manually brush away any loose particles, general dust, dirt etc.

Ensure all outlets, drainage points, gutters and downspouts are clear and free

from any blockage.

Apply a cold or warm water pressure wash with approved detergent in solution.

The head of the water lance should be kept at least 500mm away from the Triflex

surface at all times and the pressure should be restricted to less than 1500psi.

Preferably leave the detergent solution on the surface for approximately

15 minutes.

For stubborn areas of dirt, gently brush or mop the surface after the detergent

has been applied.

Rinse the surface with clean, cold water. The head of the water lance should be

kept at least 500mm away from the Triflex surface at all times and the pressure

should be restricted to less than 1500psi.

Squeegee excess water from the surface to outlets, gullies etc.

Floor scrubbing machines

Subject to prior approval of equipment and methods by Triflex (UK) Limited, floor

scrubbing machines with single large diameter heads may be used to clean the

Triflex systems.

Mechanical scrubber driers

Subject to prior approval of equipment and methods by Triflex (UK) Limited,

mechanical scrubber driers may be used to clean the Triflex systems.

Important notes for all cleaning methods:

Water temperature should not exceed 50°C

Only detergents or degreasants approved by Triflex (UK) Limited should

be used.

Cleaning methods and materials not in accordance with Triflex guidelines may

affect any warranty.

De-icing

Triflex walkway, balcony and terrace waterproofing and surfacing systems are

resistant to common de-icing materials including rock salt, Calcium Chloride

Flakes and Prilled Urea.

Calcium Chloride Flakes and Prilled Urea are recommended as these dissolve and

do not leave an unsightly, dirty residue on the deck.

For approval of other de-icing chemicals please contact Triflex (UK) Limited.

Important note:

De-icing methods and materials not in accordance with Triflex guidelines may

affect any warranty.

The advice we can provide on the cleaning and maintenance of our products is

based on many years of experience and is given to the best of our knowledge.

However, the wide variety of requirements for a building under the most diverse

conditions mean that it is necessary for the maintenance contractor or individual

to test the method or product for suitability in any given case. We reserve the

right to make alterations in keeping with technical developments or

improvements.