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Page 1: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Urban Poling - copyright

Walking Poles for Rehab

Page 2: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Introduction

Mandy Shintani, BSc (OT), MA (Gero)

Occupational Therapist

& co-owner Urban Poling Inc.

Co-developer ACTIVATOR Poles &

Technique

Urban Poling popular first with

the fitness industry with

Urban Poling (Nordic walking)

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 3: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Active Therapy for Life

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 4: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Ability vs. Disability –

500 Miles for Parkinson’s

Bill Trewin – Parkinson’s Disease

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 5: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Dolores Langford, Physio

“I immediately understood the benefits of the

ACTIVATORTM poles as an alternative to

canes, crutches and even walkers. The poles

encourage an upright and symmetrical

posture, rather than the forward lean of a

walker or an asymmetrical lean from one

cane. There is also an immediate reduction in

lower extremity pain when weight bearing as

well as improved balance and walking

confidence”. Directions Newsletter BCPAUrban Poling - copyright

Page 6: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Sandra Birdsell – Knee

Replacement

“I had a knee replacement and the poles give me

the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather &

kept me from being housebound. They gave me a

workout, better balance & a way to take some of the

pressure of my painful knee compared to a cane.”

-Knee Replacement Activator poles – 4-6 weeks

-Hip Replacement- Activator poles – 4-8 weeks

Urban Poling Inc. ©

Page 7: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Post Surgery Hip and Knee

Arthritis - OA, OP

Stroke

Return to Work

Chronic Pain

Brain Injury

Parkinson’s, MS, ABI

Spinal Stenosis

Homecare

Factors relating to Fall Prevention

Clinical Rehab Uses:

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 8: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Agenda

• Research Review

• ACTIVATOR Technique – stability & offloading

• Guest Speaker: Lisa Robert

• Parkinson’s & MS - Videos

• Review of Poles

• Retailers: SHHC, SDM, Co-op, Medichair, Home Health Care, Hawkstone or www.Urbanpoling.com

• Webinars- Parkinson’s, Fall Prevention, Hip & Knee, etc.

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 9: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Research(over 167 independent research studies)

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 10: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Poling vs. Walking

Urban poling engages approx. 90% of your muscles

Ordinary walking works only the muscles in blue lettersUrban Poling - copyright

Page 11: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Core Strengthening

Demo: How do

Urban Poling

poles provide core

strengthening?

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 12: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Core Strengthening

• If you walk one

mile it equals 1800

contractions of

your abdominal

muscles and 900

of your lateral

muscles

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 13: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Reduced Force on Knee Joints

A study in 2001 found

that walking poles

reduced vertical

ground reaction

forces, vertical knee

joint reaction forces

(Wilson et al., 2001)

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 14: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Parkinson’s

• All participants - reduced

pain, improved balance &

quality of life

• NW was superior to other

groups - improving postural

stability, stride length, gait

pattern and gait variability

Reuters, et. al 2010Urban Poling - copyright

Page 15: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Factors Related to Fall

Prevention - Balance

Balance, functional mobility

& aerobic endurance

significantly improved

Viraq et al, 2014

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 16: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Older Adults

Improving upper-body

strength, cardiovascular

endurance, and flexibility

compared to resistance

band

Takeshima et al.,2013

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 17: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Comparison to Canes & Walker

* Walker and 2 cane users should

only use Activator poles under the

direction of their therapist.

Promotes a more

normal gait pattern

compared to

walkers and canes

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 18: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Effects of Walking

Technique on Knee Joint

Loading

Daniel Bechard Ph.D. UWO

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 19: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Conclusion

• Dynamic knee joint loading is effected by

the technique adopted

• Decrease in dynamic knee joint loading

was observed when poles are held away

from the body and downward force was

applied

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 20: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

ACTIVATOR Technique Video

Go to urbanpoling.com

- Getting Started - ACTIVATOR Training

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 21: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

ACTIVATOR vs Urban Poling

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 22: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Exercises

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 23: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Case Reviews

Guest Speaker: Lisa Robert

Parkinson’s & MS

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 24: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

The Use of Poles in a Clinical Setting

with PD Clients

• using the poles to address the specific

deficits in PD

• posture

• base of support

• weight shift/trunk rotation

• stepping and turning

AMPLITUDE

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 25: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Lower Functioning Clients

• standing activities- increasing tolerance

• can participate in more

challenging/vigorous exercise

• walking as exercise/intervals

• improving step length

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 26: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Higher Functioning Clients

• intense intervals

• lunging

• marching/skipping

• sideways

• backwards

• hills

• jogging

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 27: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Poles with Clients with MS

• more about getting moving and staying

moving

• younger population so the poles tend to

be more acceptable than cane or walker

• can use the poles to broaden base of

support to complete standing and weight

bearing exercise i.e weight shifting,

stepping

• walking as exerciseUrban Poling - copyright

Page 28: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Review of Poles

Ski pole -Thin handle with strap, one size, no anti-

vibration & steel tip

Hiking poles: Thin handle with strap, turning lock

system & steel tip

Nordic walking poles – Thin handle with strap,

turning lock system & boot shape tip

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 29: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Activator Poles

Wrists in a neutral position to reduce joint strain

• Strapless for safety & injury prevention

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 30: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Activator Poles – Safety Features

Button-lock vs. turning lock system

- weight capacity is 200 lbs vs. 20 to 90 lbs (vs other poles)

Bell Shaped Tip vs. Boot

- provide more stability & vertical

3 Anti Vibration Features

- minimizes stress on joints

C

Carbide steel tip

- for snow conditions & trails

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 31: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Third-Party Funding

Veterans Affairs Canada - POC 1 – Aids to Daily Living

WSIB, WCB

Auto

EHB plans

Contact us for a justification letter

Health care services and insurance companies are now

funding the Activator poles.

Web: www.urbanpoling.com E-mail: [email protected] Toll Free: 1-877.499.7999

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 32: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Activator Course

• 4 hour Course

• Edmonton – Thursday June 30 10-2 pm

• Register: 1877 499 7999 or info@Urban

• poling.com

Urban Poling - copyright

Page 33: Walking Poles for Rehab · Sandra Birdsell –Knee Replacement “I had a knee replacement and the poles give me the confidence to go out in all kinds of weather & kept me from being

Contact Us

• Research, Videos of technique & Locating a

Retailer, Webinars

www.urbanpoling.com

• Tel: 604.990.7712

• Toll free: 1.877.499.7999

[email protected] Urban Poling - copyright