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VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain Using VR Headsets to Understand Brain Activity Brad Tanner, MD, ME HealthImpact.Studio division of Clinical Tools, Inc. Chapel Hill, NC July 26, 2019 Orlando Florida

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Page 1: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain

Using VR Headsets to

Understand Brain Activity

Brad Tanner, MD, MEHealthImpact.Studio

division of Clinical Tools, Inc. Chapel Hill, NC

July 26, 2019Orlando Florida

Page 2: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Bradley Tanner, MD, ME

BackgroundLead an R&D Company developing digital technology to impact medicine and health

DisclosureNot Selling. Passionate about the potential value of VR technology

Page 3: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Presentation Goal

My WorldSee how headset-based, immersive virtual reality technology can provide a unique experience

Your WorldConceive of how immersive VR could address an issue that is meaningful for you.

Page 4: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

My World: HealthImpact.Studio

VR Games and Simulation for Health Impact3D Visualization – VR Brain Exploration

Preparatory Guidance – BurntOut Simulated Clinical EnvironmentSkills Development – Food Fight to Build Food Acceptance and Rejection Behaviors

Page 5: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Twitter Feed

Page 6: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Your World

Google Dochttps://tinyurl.com/SPUCFAdd in Your Activity and

ThoughtsI currently use VR for ...I want to use VR for ….

Page 7: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

● Say goodbye to the Go and Every Other VR Device

VR Headsets: The Quest and Rift S

Page 8: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

● Say goodbye Every Other VR Device

The Quest and the Rest

Page 9: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Why Quest

Cheaper No Wires Easier to Set Up Simpler to Buy Less Motion Sickness vs Go 90% Compatible with Rift S Where Facebook is Going – It accepts the best Facebook - $5Billion Fine

Page 10: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

● Learner control and self-determination ● Self-expression and creativity and drives intrinsic

motivation ● Role-playing in engages the participant in a cycle of

practicing change ● Immersion instills flow or a sense of timelessness and

focuses on the game at hand

Engagement Adds Value

Page 11: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

● Freedom from Distraction ● Replacement of Real World ● Closer Engagement ● Increased flow or a sense of timelessness and a

heightened focus on the game or simulation● True 3D visualization

So What does VR Do?

Page 12: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Novel Experience/Narratives Quick Decision-Making Collaboration Focus on Improvement, Challenge, and Growth Team-Building Eye-Hand Coordination 3D Visualization and Modeling Understanding Cause and Effect

Games Build Healthy Behaviors Already

Page 13: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

3D Visualization – VR Brain Exploration

Brain Structure and Disease Understanding

Let’s Demo

Page 14: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

● Explore the BrainBrain Structure

Page 15: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

VR Brain Exploration: The Outside

Start with basic anatomy

Page 16: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Explore Inside the Brain● Only makes

sense in VR

Page 17: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges● The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant

areas “solid” colors to help define them.

● Dark areas “gray matter” - collections of cells with functions. Too many, we had to pick and choose

● White axons – wire-like communication pathways for electrical impulses. Eliminated to give space to move.

● It’s SOLID. Used a dissolve effect to see past/through structures to get a better overall picture.

Page 18: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Hippocampus (Memory)

● Stimulates the Hippocampus (Memory)

● Amygdala (Get Happy)

Page 19: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Pleasure Pathway - Memory

● Dopamine is produced

● Key Signals

Page 20: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Nucleus Accumbens

● Processing

Page 21: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Explore Pathways

● Recall a pleasant experience: – Milkshake– Puppies– Etc.

Page 22: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

● Medically-accurate immersive mode● Multi-poly model of 3D images from commercial company

– Photogrammetric scan, remeshed– Zbrush to create “shells”– Remeshed to add or subtract detail depending

accuracy and Rift vs Go● Added content from fMRI scans, added additional parts

of the brain, and added pathways

The Challenge of VR Development

Page 23: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Can we impact behavior?

● Can VR impact the choices young children make

● How?

Page 24: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

Role-playing in VR engages the participant in a cycle of practicing change by: Initial self-reflection Taking action Post-action reflection Conclusion/outcome Planning that promotes longer-term real-world

behavioral change

Role Play Adds Value

Page 25: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

● Is a career in medicine for you?

● Are you ready to handle the stress of clinical care?

Preparatory Guidance

Page 26: VR Headsets Can Take Learners Inside the Brain · Inside the Brain - Tech Challenges The brain is somewhere between tofu and yogurt. Made significant areas “solid” colors to help

HealthImpact.Studio● Games and Simulation for Health Impact