voltage fluctuation and preparing for the future gridoct 25, 2013 · erp (sap) scada/dms (psi -...
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Monitoring, analysing and using Big Data to maintain grid stability and evolve towards a Smarter Grid
Aykut Uysal Business Analyst
24 October 2013
Grid navigator LV Gaia Network design
MV/LV Load Management
Voltage Fluctuation and
Preparing for the Future Grid
MV Vision Network analysis
Grid navigator
Scada/DMS
Network analysis (dynamic)
25 oktober 2013
Electricity
Enexis
● Meter
reading
● Construction
of networks ● Management
of networks
● Maintenance and trouble-
shooting of networks
● Development
of networks
Dutch DSO
o Enexis manages the energy netw orks in the Northern, Eastern and Southern parts of the
Netherlands.
o We provide electricity to 2,6 million and gas to 2 million customers.
o We maintain and renew the network (power cables, gas pipelines and substations) and care for
high standards of network reliability and safety
Electricity
• 2,6 miljoen Customers
• 140.000 km MV-/LV-Cables
• 51.000 transformer stations
• SAIDI* 22 min. per year
* System Average Interruption Duration Index
Gas
• 2,0 miljoen Customers
• 44.000 km HD en LD gas mains
• 24.000 stations
• SAIDI* < 30 sec.
25 oktober 2013
Agenda
Corporate information systems
GIS (GE Smallworld)
ERP (SAP)
SCADA/DMS (PSI - ABB)
Network analysis tools for MV/LV
Q Service Load management (Enexis)
MV Vision Network Analysis (Phase to Phase)
LV Gaia Network Design (Phase to Phase)
Gridnavigator (Phase to Phase)
System connections and data migration
IST and SOLL
Demo
Conclusion
25 oktober 2013
Convert data into valuable information
ATTITUDE
(Technological) SKILLS
EXPERIENCE
BUSINESS RULES
5 Enexis
Customer Management & Operational Systems
Asset Management & Operations
Support
Enexis Customers Partners
WOM – IS Mobile
ECM SAP HR
Portals – Sharepoint / (Presentations)
Data en Application Integration / (Data Consistentie en Web-services)
Business Intelligence (SAP BW, DDWH, EDWH, ..) (Reports)
MRGV
EI-Server
ISU - KNEXIS
BAR-EG
GIS – GEN/Viewers
Plato
Nestor
Pisa
Civiel
NSM / ASR
Commerc. Activities
ISU - AIS
Business Process Management / (Workflow support)
ERP - ODYSSEUS
CRM STAP
Basic systems Specific systems
Unitmanager
Business en System architecture ENEXIS
DMS - PSI
ERP
6
Corporate information systems
• Loaddata
• Networkoperation data
GIS
• Assetdata above ground
• Customerdata
Scada/DMS
Smallworld SAP
• Assetdata overground
GIS Geographical information System
(MV)
7
MV Schematic Layout
• Topological/geographic MV/LV grid data (equipment parameters)
• Underground Assets (cables, connections)
• Overground Assets ((circuit breaker, MV installation (Sync EQ from SAP R/3 (ERP))
• Customer connectivity
MV Geografical layout
GEN/GIS
8
LV Installation Layout
LV Geografical layout
GEN/GIS Geographical information System
(LV) GEN/GIS
ERP SAP R/3
• Assets overground
• MV/LV transformerload data
• MS cable load in:
• HV/MV stations
• Strategic MV substations
9
SAP R/3 (ERP)
(New: Metering with smart meters)
Customer Data SAP ISU (Business/Domestic)
10
Customer data
EAN code
Name
Adress
Street
Postal
Connection data
Load data
SAP ISU - KNEXIS
SAP ISU - AIS
SCADA/DMS (PSI)
11
Substation Automation
G
Metering
system
LV
Dis
tr./
Cust
.
±2.6
mln
connect
ions
HV
- /M
V
±130 s
tatio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
±50.0
00 M
V/L
V
RM
U’s
G
Metering
system
LV
Dis
tr./
Cust
.
±2.6
mln
connect
ions
HV
/MV
±130 s
ubst
atio
ns
MV
Tra
nsp
ort
±1.7
00 s
ubst
atio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
±50.0
00 s
ubst
atio
ns
G
Metering
system
LV
Dis
tr./
Cust
.
±2.6
mln
connect
ions
HV
- /M
V
±130 s
tatio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
±50.0
00 M
V/L
V
RM
U’s
G
Metering
system
LV
Dis
tr./
Cust
.
±2.6
mln
connect
ions
HV
/MV
±130 s
ubst
atio
ns
MV
Tra
nsp
ort
±1.7
00 s
ubst
atio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
±50.0
00 s
ubst
atio
ns
G
Metering
system
LV
Dis
tr./
Cust
.
±2.6
mln
connect
ions
HV
- /M
V
±130 s
tatio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
±50.0
00 M
V/L
V
RM
U’s
G
Metering
system
LV
Dis
tr./
Cust
.
±2.6
mln
connect
ions
HV
/MV
±130 s
ubst
atio
ns
MV
Tra
nsp
ort
±1.7
00 s
ubst
atio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
±50.0
00 s
ubst
atio
ns
Actual Grid status (dynamic)
G
Metering
system
LV
Dis
tr./
Cu
st.
± 2
.6 m
ln
co
nn
ectio
ns
HV
- /M
V
± 1
30
sta
tio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
±
50
.00
0 M
V/L
V
RM
U ’ s
G
Metering
system
LV
Dis
tr./
Cu
st.
± 2
.6 m
ln
co
nn
ectio
ns
HV
/MV
± 1
30
su
bsta
tio
ns
MV
Tra
nsport
± 1
.70
0 s
ub
sta
tio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
± 5
0.0
00
su
bsta
tio
ns
G
Metering
system
LV
Dis
tr./
Cu
st.
± 2
.6 m
ln
co
nn
ectio
ns
HV
- /M
V
± 1
30
sta
tio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
±
50
.00
0 M
V/L
V
RM
U ’ s
G
Metering
system
LV
Netw
ork
± 2
.6 m
ln
co
nn
ectio
ns
HV
/MV
± 1
30
su
bsta
tio
ns
MV
Tra
nsport
± 1
.70
0 s
ub
sta
tio
ns
MV
Dis
trib
utio
n
± 5
0.0
00
su
bsta
tio
ns
Enhanced insight in MV network Remote monitoring MV network
Reduction SAIDI*
Remote monitoring MV network down to MV/LV
* System Average Interruption Duration Index
More efficient management MV network Enhanced automation Control Centre
Scada/DMS
Network analysis (dynamic)
(MV) Network analysis Vision
Loadflow/Network analysis Network load and voltage management
Outage analysis
Voltage dips
Contingency analysis
Protection
Georg Simon Ohm
symmetrical and asymmetrical short-circuit All network currents per phase
Subtransient short-circuit current and short-circuit power
Fault analysis Symmetrical and asymmetrical fault analysis
Fault impedances
(LV) Network design Gaia
13
Gustav Robert Kirchhoff
Voltage quality Network impedance,
Voltage drop and
Voltage dip calculations
Network Load Optimum network design module
Unbalanced load flow Full three phase plus neutral
and screen asymmetrical load flow module
Safety
Evaluation of contact safety module
Short circuit:
Three phase and
Phase to ground short circuit analysis
Gridnavigator design and operate the smart grid
Need to combine the schematic and geografical information
Question: a GIS that can present load
flow?
or a power system analysis program which can present geographically?
MV Load Management (Q Service)
• Consumption data of business customers • Load data of the grid
15
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16
MV Load Management
Vision Network analysis
Grid Navigator
Data faults solution
GIS information
• GIS Data • SAP R/3 PM Data • SAP AIS Data
- Data Validation - Inconsistentie
Long Term planning not Real time
AIS
SYNC
System Connection for MV Analysis (IST)
Analytics and visualisation GEN/GIS
SAP R/3 (ERP)
SAP ISU - AIS
Equipments/Loads
Business Customer Load/Data > 3x80 A
SYNC
Business rules and parameters
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17
System Connection for LV Analysis (IST)
Gaia LV Network design
Grid Navigator
Long Term not Real time AIS
GEN/GIS
SAP R/3 (ERP)
SAP ISU - KNEXIS
Domestic Customer Load/Data ≤ 3x80 A
Equipments
Geospatial data
SYNC
Data faults solution
Gaia LV Network design
Grid Navigator
18
Dynamic Data Ware House
Data concentrator
MV/LV Substations
• Fault Data • Current/Voltage • DA • Smart meter data
MV Load Management
SAP R/3 (ERP)
Data faults solution
• GEO spatial Data • SAP R/3 ERP Data • SAP ISU – KNEXIS • SAP ISU - AIS
Business rules and parameters
GEN/GIS
SAP ISU - KNEXIS
SAP ISU - AIS
Vision Network analysis
Grid Navigator
Data redundancy consistency
Scada/DMS
Network analysis (dynamic)
System Connection for MV/LV Analysis (SOLL)
25 oktober 2013
Conclusion
• Dataownership strategy and quality is a must
• One logical network model and single source of data truth
• Data becomes more and more realtime and will only increase in the future
next steps • Data validation based on quality and completeness
• Make real time load data available
• Establish the Dynamic Data Ware House Accessibilty of the data to gain the benefits of “BIG” data analysis to evolve with dedicated tools
25 oktober 2013