vocabulary · 5/7/2020 · vocabulary english ssc/nda/cds/ctet/ air force/bank/rly . 2. nd. may...
TRANSCRIPT
VOCABULARYENGLISH
SSC/NDA/CDS/CTET/AIR FORCE/BANK/RLY
2nd May 2020 | 12:30 PM – 01:15 PM
VOCABULARY SESSION-1By: Santosh Sir
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Understand the appearance of WORDS
1. Single word- courageous/ rivalry/ futile/ gregarious
2. Two or more fixed word group( PHRASE)-in the morning/ at dawn/ for good/ at sea/ call on/ call off/ take off
Approach to learn words
1. She is a courageous girl.
2. There is rivalry between ram and Shyam.
3. Please don’t waste time in futile things.
4. Human beings are gregarious in nature.
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1. She left India for good.
2. She called on her friend yesterday.
3. Please take off your shoes.
4. These things were at sixes and sevens.
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1. We forget words after sometime./wrong expectation
2. Confusion between similar words.
Our Nature for vocabulary
3. Where to start and how to start????
4. We become less interested in learning words.
Our Nature for vocabulary
1. It is like petrol.
2. To understand anything…..
3. 35% to 45% of questions come directly in papers.
4. 20% to 30% of questions of comprehension and Grammar.
.ROLE of Vocabulary
1. Spoken English ??? (500-1000) (1000-1500) 2000+……….
2. Newspaper Understanding??? 2500+…….
3. Examinations???? 3500+……
How many words????
1. Synonyms2. Antonyms3. Idioms and Phrases4. One word substitution5. Confusing words based on HOMOPHONES (come/cum) (write/right)
6. One word many meanings(HOMONYMS( Right, game etc.)
Varieties of Words
1. Root words
2. Mnemonic ( word, sentence, poem etc. to learn something)
3. Relating to anyone’s personality or Past memory
4. Repeating words again and again
Ways to learn vocabulary….
5. Reading stories , novels, newspaper etc.
6. Solving questions
7. Making story, based on the words
8. Using words in sentences.
Ways to learn vocabulary….
We FORGET after sometime, it is Natural…..
Please revise
FORMULA:1-100..Word 6-10 times 6-10 days=You remember for good
ALERT!!!!!!
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Don’t learn 5/10 words everyday
Don’t learn dictionary
Don’t read Hindi and English Newspaper simultaneously
Don’t give up/ Have patience
PLEASE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Loquacious
Soliloquy
Eloquent
Grandiloquent /magniloquent
Root words
Somnolent
Somniloquist
Somnambulism
Insomnia
Root words
Parsimonious
Modicum
Mnemonic
Diligent
Extirpate
Mnemonic
Voracious Avid Avid/ Voracious reader
Staunch believer
Make an effort
Paired expression
From Newspapers
From Newspapers
From Newspapers
Probe
Modus operandi
Bank on
At door Jump off / from
From Newspapers
Apple of one’s eye
Apple of discord
Apple pie order
At sixes and sevens
Idioms
Catch someone red handedIn the redSee redRed rag to a bullRed tapeRed carpet welcome/treatmentRed letter day
Idioms
Apathy
Sympathy
Empathy
Antipathy
Linking /Topic wise words
Apathy
Sympathy
Empathy
Antipathy
Linking /Topic wise words
Match the column -1A B
1. Loquacious2. Somnambulism3. Soliloquy4. Apathy5. At sixes and sevens6. Somniloquist7. Modus operandi
A. IndifferenceB. TalkativeC. ScatteredD. Working styleE. Walks in sleepF. Talking to oneselfG. Talks in sleep
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Match the column -2A B
1. Probe2. Mob3. In the red4. See red5. Antipathy6. Parsimonious7. Avid
A. AngryB. Angry crowdC. InvestigationD. Strong dislikeE. VoraciousF. In debtG. Miserly
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FILL THE GAPS
• ( sympathy, to , antipathy, for )
• 1. Growing …………….to the government has led to low voter turnout in local elections.
• 2. It is hard to find any…………….for such an evil man.
• 3. They have a mutual antipathy ………each other.
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