vocabulario eneida
TRANSCRIPT
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P. VERGILIUS MARO
AENEIS
Books I & IV
edited by
Hans H. rberg
Latin-English
Vocabulary
DOMUS LATINA
MMVIII
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ABBREVIATIONS
abl ablativeacc accusativ
eadj adjectiveadv adverb
comp comparativedat dativedecl declensio
ndep deponentf femininegen genitiveger gerundGr Greek
imp imperative
indecl indeclinable
inf infinitivem masculin
en neuterpart participl
epass passiveperf perfectpers personpl pluralprp praeposit
ionsg singularsubj subjuncti
ve
sup superlative
AENEIS I & IV ed. Hans H. rbergLATIN-ENGLISH VOCABULARY
Domus Latina, Hans H. rberg, 2008www.lingua-latina.dk
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LATIN-ENGLISH VOCABULARY
A
-aacc sg Gr, 2nd decl= -um, 3rd decl= -em
ab-igere
-gisse -ctum, drive/sendawayab-olre -visse, efface, destroyab-ripere -i-uisse -reptum, dragaway, carry off
ab-rumpere, break offab-scindere -idisse -issum, tear offabs-condere -disse -ditum, concealab-sistere -stitisse, stop, leave offab-smere, consume, destroy, use upacanthus - m, acanthus, bearsfootac-cendere -disse -cnsum, inflame,ac-cingere ,engage in
ac-cipere
, learn, hear-s m, summonsacerbus -a -um, bitteracis - f, sight, eyesad-e adv, so (completely); indeed, infact
ad- , speak to, addressad-ftus -s m, address, speechad-flre, breathe on, shed uponad-foret = ad-essetad-/ag- -gressum, approach,accost
ad-imere -misse -mptum, take away
ad-
(labrs), meet, incuraditus
-s m, approach, accessad-/al- , speak to, addressad-monre, urge, warnad-movre, move nearad-nre (+dat), swim to, sail toad- -hard
ad-olre, make a burnt-offering,kindle
ad- - - uire,obtain
ad- , be fragrantad-surgere, rise
advena
-ae m/f, newcomer, strangerad-versus -a -um, facing, oppositeaeger -gra -g distressed,suffering,
anum - n, copper potanus -a -um, made of bronze/copperaequre, make equal, put on a levelaequor -oris n, surface of the sea, seaaequus -a -um, equal, fair, justaereus -a -um, made ofbronze/copper
aes aeris n, copper, bronze: copperprow
aests -tis f, summer: yearaestus -s m, surge, commotion,disturbance
aeternus
-a -um, eternal, everlastingaethr
-eris m, heaven, ether, (upper)air, sky
aetherius -a -um, of the upper air,life-giving
af- -xisse -ctum, impair, ruinfricus - m, south-west windagger -eris m, mound, sandbankaggerre, pile up, intensifyagnscere -visse, recognizeltus -a -um, wingedalbscere, become white/brightalere -uisse altum, nurture, supportli-ger -era -erum, having wings,
wingedal-ligre, tiealmus -a -um, life-giving, kindlyaltria -ium n pl, altaralternre, vacillatealtus -a -um, deep, strong, profoundamracus - m, marjoramamrus -a -um, bitterambgs -um f pl, elaborate report
- -approach
amb -ae -, bothambrosius -a -um, divine
mns
-entis adj, out of ones mind,distracted -ctum, cover, clothe
amictus -s m, mantle, clothing,covering
amplexus -s m, embraceamplius adv comp, moreamplus -a -um, large, spacious-n acc sg Gr = -amanceps -cipitis adj, undecided,doubtful
ancora -ae f, anchoranima -ae f spiritanimus -
annls
-ium m pl, chronicle,narrativeante (alis omns), above, more thanante-ferre, give precedence, preferantrum - n, caveaper m, wild boarapex -icis m, peak
, bare, discloseap-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, drive toap-plicre, lead toaptre, make ready, prepareaptus -a -um +abl, fitted (with)Aquil -nis m, north wind
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aqusus -a -um, wet, rainyra -ae f, altar-rat = -veratarboreus -a -um, tree-, branch-likearcnus -a -um, secret, privatearcre, keep awayrdns -entis adj, shining, fiery,eager,
rdre -sisse -sum, burn, blaze, rage,be eager
rdscere
, catch fire, be inflamedrdor -ris m, excitement, eagerness,ardor
arguere -uisse, show, revealridus -a -um, dryarma -rum n pl (Cerelia), tools,implements
armentum - n, herdarmus - m, shoulderar-rigere -rxisse -rctum, excite,passstand on end
ars artis f; pl tricks, wilesartifex -icis m, workman, craftsman
artus
-s m, joint, limb-runt = -vruntarvum - n, field;pl lands, territory,country
arx arcis f, citadel, stronghold-as acc pl Gr 3rd decla-spectre, look at, watchaspectus -s m, sightasper -era -erum, rough, fierce-sse = -visse-ssent = -vissentast, but, however- = -vi astrum - n, starat
( at), at least, at any rate, yettrium - n, hallat-tingere -tigisse -tctum, touch,reach
at-tollere, raise, exaltattonitus -a -um, stunned, stupefiedauctor -ris m, originator, progenitoraugur -is m, augur, prophetaula -ae f, palaceaulaea -rum n pl, curtains, hangingsaura -ae f, breeze, wind, airaurtus -a -um, gildedaurra -ae f, dawn
auspex
-icis m, patron, supporterauspicium - n
at my own commandAuster - m, south wind-vehere, carry off-vellere -lisse -vulsum, tear away-vertere, turn aside, divert, removeavidus -a -um, greedy, eageraxis -is m, vault of heaven, sky
B
bca -ae f, berry, pearlbctus -a -um, set with pearls
, rave like a BacchanteBacchus - m, winebellre, wage war, fight
- f, female warriorbene factum, benefit, servicebibere, drink in, absorbbidns -entis f, sheep for sacrificebirmis -is f, ship with double rows ofoars
blandus -a -um, coaxingbrevia
-ium n pl, shallowsbb -nis m/f, horned owlbcolicus -a -um, pastoral, bucolic
C
cadere cecidisse csum, fall, be killed;sink, set
caduceum - n, Mercurys staffcadus - m, wine jarcaecus -a -um, blind, dark, hiddencaelre, emboss, engravecaelestis -e, celestial, heavenly, m plgods
caeruleus
-a -um, bluecaerula -rum n pl, blue waterscaesaris - f, long hair, lockscalre, be hotcandns -entis adi, whitecanistrum - n, basketcapessere, take hold of; iussa c., takeorders
capra -ae f, goatcarbasus - m, sail, canvascard -inis m, turning-point
-ae f, keel, shipcarmen -inis n, spell, incantationcarpere, pluck, seize, consume, wearout; aurs c., draw breath, live;somnum/soprem c., sleep
crus -a -um, dear, belovedcsus -s m, event, (mis)fortune,accident
caterva -ae f, company, bandcauts -is f, rock, cragcavtus -a -um, hollow, hollowed outcavus -a -um, hollow, enfoldingclre, concealcelebrre, celebratecelerre, perfrom quickly, hastenCers -eris f, corn, grain, bread
Cerelis
-e, used for preparing breadcertus -a -um +ger/inf, determined,resolved
cerva -ae f, hind- f, back of the neck, nape
cervus - m, stag, deerchlamys -ydis f, cloakchorus - m, band of singers anddancers
cire
cingulum - n, beltcinis -eris m, ashes, mortal remains,dust
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circum adv, round about, aroundcircumprp (postponed), roundabout, round
circum-fundere -fdisse -fsum,pour/shed around, encircle
cithara -ae f, lyrecitus -a -um, quick; adv cit, quickly,comp citius, more quickly
-e, civil-tis f, city, town
claustra
-rum n pl, cage, prisoncoeptum - n, enterprise, schemecoetus -s m, gathering, partycgerecogisse coctum, bringtogether
cognitus -a -um, knowncolere -uisse cultum, pay attention to.love, worship
col-ligere -lgisse -lctum, gather,collect
colnus - m, settler, colonistcoma -ae f, haircomittus -a -um +abl, accompanied
comittus
-s m, escortcom-miscre, mix together, minglecommissum - n, offence, crimecompgs -um f pl, joints, frameworkcom-pellre, address, speak tocom-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, drive,force
complexus -s m, embracecom-pnere, calm, settle; s c., settleback
con-cdere, allow, permitcon-cilire, make favorably disposedcon-cipere -i -cpisse -ceptum, catch,conceive
con-citre
, stir up, awaken, rousecon-cldere -sisse -sum, enclosecon-currere -risse -rsum+dat, charge,clash with
concursus -s m, crowd, concoursecon-cutere -i -cussisse -cussum,upset, shock
con-dere -didisse -ditum, found,establish; hide
cn-ficere -i -fcisse -fectum, use up,wear out; cnfectus -a -um +abl,worn out, exhausted
cn-fugere, flee, take refuge
con-
-gressum, meet, come togrips withcon-icere -i -icisse -iectum, throw,hurl
coniugium - n, marriagecon-/col- , fall downcon-/col-lcre, shine brightly, blazecn-scendere -disse, embark, set outon (the sea)
cnscius -a -um (+gen), initiated,privy (to), aware (of);righteous
cn- -sdisse, settle
cn-stre: cnstat +acc +inf, it is a factcnsul -is m, consulcon-tendere, hurrycon-ticscere -ticuisse, fall silentcon-tingere -tigisse -tctum, touch;+dat happen, be granted (to)
contr adv, on the other hand, inreply
contrprp (postponed), oppositecnbium - n, marriagecon-vellere
-lisse -vulsum, shatterconvexum - n, vault, hollow, skycpia -ae f +ger, opportunitycram adv, face to face, in personcorn -s n, horn, antlercorna -ae f, wreath, circletcornre, wreathe, crowncor-ripere -i -uisse -reptum, seize,snatch; viam corripere, hurry
cor-rumpere, spoilcoruscus -a -um, quiveringcostae -rum f pl, ribscoturnus - m, boot, buskin
crtr
-is m, wine bowlcrber -bra -brum, frequent, closelyset
crscere crvisse crtum, be born;crtus -a -um +abl, born of, sprungfrom
-a -um, long-haired-is m, hair
crispre, shake, brandishcrista -ae f, crest, combcristtus -a -um, plumedcroceus -a -um, yellowcrocus - m, crocus
-is n, bed, couchculmen
-inis n, summit, top, roof(-ridge)
culpa -ae f, guilt, offencecumque, quae... cumque, whatever;see - quae- quod-cumque
cumulre, increase, consummate,crown
cumulus - m, heap, soaring mass, linger, hesitate
-inis f, desire, lustcra -ae f, anxiety, worry. care,concern; crae esse (+dat), be ofconcern (to); crae habre, be
concerned aboutcuspis -idis f, spear, lance
D
daps -um f pl, feast, meal, fooddare +inf, allow, enabledator -ris m, giverd-cdere, go away, departd-cernere -crvisse -crtum, decided-cipere -i -cpisse -ceptum,deceive, cheat
, close, droopdecrus -a -um, handsome
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d-currere -risse, run downdecus -oris n, beauty, ornamentd- , reject as unworthy, scornd-dcere, pull down, launchd-ferre, carry, bring, reportdfessus -a -um, worn out, exhaustedd- -xisse -xum, fixd-fluere -flxisse, flow down, slipdown
dgener -is adi, low-bornde-hinc
, next, thende- , split open, yawnd-icere -i -icisse -iectum, throwdown
deinde, afterwards, from now ond-ligere -lgisse -lctum, choosedlbrum - n, templedmns -entis adj, out of ones mind,mad
d-mittere, send down, lower, drop,admit
d-pellere, drive awayd-pendre, hang down
d-ripere
-i -uisse -reptum, tearawayd- , ragedsertus -a -um, deserted, barren; npl desertd-sistere +abl, desist fromd-struere, pull down, demolishdsutus -a -um, unaccustomed,unused (to love)
d-super adv, from aboved-tinre, hold, detaind-torqure, turn away, divertd-trdere -sisse -sum, thrust offd- , come, arrived-vovre
-vvisse -vtum, vow,devote, doom
dexter -era -erum, propitious,favorable
dext(e)ra -ae f, right hand, pledgedict citius, more quickly than hisspeech
dicre, devote, dedicatedici -nis f, dominion, powerdis - m, daylightdif-fundere, spread
, consider worthy- -gressum, go away, depart
-a -um, beloved, dear-movre, displace, remove-rigere -rxisse -rctum, direct-ripere -i -uisse -reptum, tear off
dis-cernere -crvisse -crtum,interweave
-inis n, discrimination,crisis, peril
dis-cumbere -cubuisse -cubitum, liedown, recline at table
dis-icere -i -icisse -iectum, scatterdis-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, driveapart, scatter
dis-simulre, disguise (oneself),conceal, pretend
-a -um sup, very rich-ae f, goddess
-vellere, tear apart, tear to pieces-versus -a -um, different;pl in
different directions, apart-itis adj +gen, rich in
-rum (-um) m pl, gods-a -um, divine
dolre
+acc, feel sad aboutdolus - m, deceit, wiles, cunningdomus -s f, house, familydorsum - n, back, ridgedcere, derive, construct (mrs),draw out (vcs); ;somns d., sleep
ductor -ris m, leaderdulcis -e, sweet, dear, (aqua) freshdum, as long as; +subj until (suchtime as)
dmus - m, thorn bushduplex -icis adj, double, two
drre
, endure, steel oneselfE
ebur -oris n, ivory-dere -didisse -ditum, publishef- , utter, speakef-ferre ex-tulisse -ltum, bring out,raise, take with one
efferus -a -um, wild, ferociouseffigis - f, image, portraitef-fodere -i -fdisse -fossum, dig outef-fundere animam, breathe oneslast; ( ) spread out
egnus -a -um, needy, destituteegns
-entis adj, needy, indigent-iectus -a -um, castaway,shipwrecked
eius- , of that kind, suchelephantus - m, elephant-mendre, correct, revise-mittere, send out, release, let loosen! see! look here!-n acc sg Gr = -am-nitre, shine forth-numerre, enumerateepulae -rum f pl, meal, feast
, dine, feast
~re
perf 3rd pers pl = ~runt-rigere -rxisse -rctum, erect, raiseerror -ris m, wandering, roaming- , instruct, educate-ruere -ruisse -rutum, destroy,overthrow
-rumpere, break out ofest! all rightEurus - m, east (south-east) wind-vnscere -nuisse, vanish, fadeaway
-vertere, overturn, agitate-vincere, defeat, overcome
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-vocre, call out, summonexcta -rum n pl (< ex-igere), resultexanimus -a -um, lifelessex-cdere, go away, departex-cerpere -psisse -ptum, pick out,excerpt
excerptum - n, excerptex-cidere -disse, fall out, be forgottenex- -disse -excidium - n, destructionex-cire
- -citum, rouseex-cipere -i -cpit -ceptum, catch,pick up
ex-cdere -disse, strike (sparks) fromex-cutere -i -cussisse -cussum, dashout
ex-ercre, train, exercise, pursueex- -sisse -stum. endure,undergo
ex-igere -gisse -ctum, spend (time),find out; scum e., ponder, consider
ex-imere -misse -mptum, remove,banish
exrdium
- n, beginningex- -ortum, emerge, appearex- , make ready, provideex-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, drive out,expel
ex- -pertum, try, experience,undergo
ex-plre, fill up, satisfyex-plrre, inspect, explore, find outex-poscere, demand, begex- - -for
ex-scindere, demolish, destroyex- , carry out, executeex-serere
-uisse -sertum, lay bare,uncover
ex-solvere, set free, releaseex-spectre, tarryex- , breathe ones lastex-stinguere - - ,extinguish, wipe out, kill
ex-struere -xisse -ctum, erect, buildextempl adv, at onceexter -era -erum, external, foreignex terrre, scare, terrifyextorris -e, exiled, banishedextrmus -a -um, last;n pl most
distant parts, end, deathex-uere -uisse -tum, take off, putaside, bare, strip
ex-rere, destroy by fire, burn upexuviae -rum f pl, attire, armor
F
fac +acc +inf, suppose thatfacessere, carry out, performfacis - f, looks, appearance, formfma -ae f, fame, report, reputation,rumor
famula -ae f, servant-woman, maid
famulus - m, servantfandum - n, rightfs indecl n, (divine) law, right, duty;fs est, it is right, it is permitted (bythe gods)
- n, top, roof, peak, mainpoint
ftlis-e, destined, fated, exhaust, worry, crack, gape
ftum
- n(fta -rum n pl), fate,destiny
faucs -ium f pl, throatfax facis f, torch, firefavns -entis adj, favorablefefellisse < fallere
- adj, propitiousfmineus -a -um, of womenfrlis -e, funeral, predicting death,ominous
ferns -entis adj(ventus), favorable-ae f, venison
e, strike
ferre
, relate, tell; fertur, is said toferre s, go. proceed, carry oneselfferrum - n, swordfervere, burn, seethe, swarm
, hasten, hurryfstus -a -um, festalftus -a -um, teeming, abounding
-ae f, pin, claspfictus -a -um (part < fingere), untrue,made up
-ae f, trust, confidence-xisse -xum, pierce, (scula)
imprint-ium m pl, land, territory
fingere
imagine, make up, inventflagrre, burn, glowflmen -inis n, windflamma -ae f, flame, fireflammtus -a -um, fiery, inflamedflvns -entis adj, yellow, goldenflvus -a -um, yellow, goldenflectere flexisse flexum, bend, move,avert
fltus -s m, weeping, tearsflcture, rage, ravefluenta -rum n pl, stream, river
fluere
flxisse, flow, hang looselyfodere -i fdisse fossum, digfoedus -eris n, agreement, compact,treaty; aequ foedere, on equalterms
fmes -itis m, tinderforet forent = esset essentfrma -ae f, form, appearance,beauty
fors -rtis f, chance, luck, fortuneforsan, maybe, perhapsfortntus -a -um, fortunateforus - m, ships gangway, deck
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fovre fvisse ftum, keep snug,fondle, spend cosily; promote,cherish (the hope that)
frternus -a -um, of ones brotherfraudre (+abl), cheat (of)fremere, clamor, resoundfrnre, curbfrnum - n, bridlefretum- n, strait, channel;pl,seafrtus -a -um +abl, relying onfrondns
-entis adj, leafyfrondeus -a -um, leafyfrns frondis f, foliagefrustum - n, morsel, piece (of food)fugre, put to flight, drive away
-sisse -tum, hold up, supportfulgre -sisse, flashfulmineus -a -um, flashingfulvus -a -um, tawny, yellowfnle -is n, torch (of rope soaked inwax)
fundmentum - n, foundationfundre, lay the foundations of
fundere
fdisse fsum, spread,stretch, pour outfnereus -a -um, funeraryfnis -is m, ropefnus -eris n, funeral, deathfurns -entis (part < furere), mad,frenzied, furious
furere, ragefuriae -rum f pl, madness, frenzy,fury
furibundus -a -um, madfuror -ris m, frenzy, fury
s -a -um, stealthy, secretfrt adv, secretly, stealthily
G
galea -ae f, helmetgza -ae f, treasuregemere -uisse, groangeminus -a -um, twingemitus -s m, groaning
- f, mothergenitor -ris m, fathergenus -eris n, stock, birth, racegergicus -a -um, dealing withagriculture
germna -ae f, sister
germnus
- m, brothergestre, carry, wear, harborgignere genuisse genitum, bring intobeing, give birth to, create, produce
glaeba -ae f, soilglomerre, collect (into acrowd/herd)
-ior, step, walkgradus -s m, step;pl,stairsgrand -inis f, hailgrandaevus -a -um, aged
+dat, congratulategrts f pl, thanks; g. persolvere, give
thanksgravidus -a -um, pregnant, teeminggraviter (commtus), severelygressus -s m, step, pacegurges -itis m, eddy, whirlpool
H
habilis-e, ready, handyhabitus-s m, deportment,appearance
hc
...hc
..., here... there...haerre -sisse -sum, stick, cling (to),be fixed
hlre, be fragrantharna -ae f, sandharund -inis f, shaft, arrow
-is n, spear-sisse -stum, drain, drink in,
experiencehia! hey!hrs -dis m, heirhrs -is m, hero
-a -um, winter-, of winter,
wintryhiems -mis f, wintry weather, stormhinc atque hinc, on either sidehons -ris m, honor, sacrifice,dignity
horrendus -a -um, awful, fearfulhorrns -entis (part < horrre),bristling; awful
horridus -a -um, dreadful, horriblehorrificre, terrifyhorror -ris m, dread, horrorhospitium - n, hospitalityhostia -ae f, (sacrificial) victimhmre, bury
-rum m pl, wedding,marriage
I
iactre s, flaunt oneself, throw, hurl
iam... iam..., now... now...iam-ddum adv, long (since)iaspis -idis f, jasper
adv, in the same place-ier inf pass = --ieratpluperfect = -ignrus -a -um +gen, ignorant,
unaware ofigneus -a -um, fiery, burning-iitperf = -
-icis f, holm oak, ileximmnis -e, savage, awful, vast,tremendous
im-memor -is adj, forgetful (of)im-minre +dat, overhangim-miscre s (+dat), mingle, merge(into)
im- -is, mercilessim-mittere, send in, let inim-mtus -a -um, fixed, unmoved
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im-pr -paris adj +dat, unequal, not amatch for
im-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, strike(against), drive, compel, sway
im-pius -a -um, impious, sinfulim-plre -visse -tum, fulfill, satisfyim-plicre (+dat), entwine (about)im-plrre, ask for, imploreim- , pray forim- -a -um, unforeseen,unexpected
in-nis -e, empty, idle, vainin-cautus -a -um, unwary,unsuspecting
in-cdere, proceed, walkin-cendere -disse -cnsum, light, fire,inflame
incendium - n, fireincnsus -a -um, ardent, passionateinceptum - n, undertakinginceptus -a -umpart < incipereincessus -s m, walking, stepin- -disse -sum, cut
in-cognitus
-a -um, unknown, strangein-comittus -a -um, unaccompaniedin-concessus -a -um, forbidden,unlawful
in-crepitre, challenge loudlyin-cubre +dat, lie on, brood overin-cultus -a -um, not cultivated,untilled
in-cumbere-cubuisse -cubitum(+dat), lie down (on), throw oneself(on), exert oneself
in-csre, reproachin-cutere-i -cussisse -cussum, instilinde(= deinde), thenin-
, proclaim, be indignant, resent
indulgre+dat, be lavish within-ers-ertis adj, inactive, sluggishin-expertus-a -um, untried
-fabrictus-a -um, unmanufactured-fandus-a -um, unspeakable,
horrible-a -um, hostile
-fectus-a -um, not done, untrue-ferre in-tulisse il-ltum, carry into;
-ferre, step forward, proceed;pass move forward
-
, fix, fasten on-flammre, fire, inflame-flectere, bend, sway-frnus-a -um, unbridled
in-gemere, groan, moaningeminre, redouble, be redoubledin- -gressum, walk, tread onin-hospitus -a -um, inhospitablein-hmtus -a -um, unburiedin- -a -um, unfairin- e -sisse -sum, dash onin-/il-ldere, make fun ofin-nectere, weave, devise
in-ops -opis adj, destitute, powerlessin- -sisse -sum, laugh at, mockin- , flood, diffuse, shedin-rumpere, burst into
-ae f, madness-scius -a -um, not knowing,
unaware- , inscribe, scratch- ,follow, pursue- -sdisse, sit, settle on
-rum f pl, treachery, plot-e, remarkable, distinguished
-sistere, persist- n, sleeplessness, dream
- , blow in, infuse, inspire-stre, press on, assail; +dat apply
oneself to, renew, resume
-struere, equip-superbilis -e, unconquerable
in-tctus -a -um, virginin-tendere, spread, coverintentre, hold out prospects of,
threatenintentus, intent, attentiveinterprp(postponed), between, amidinter- , interruptinter-fundere, suffuseinterior -ius, interior, inner, the innerpart of
interpres -etis m, agent, messenger,interpreter
inter-rumpere, break off, interruptin-tonre -uisse, thunderintr s, in ones heart of hearts,privately
in-tractbilis -e, intractable,unconquerable
intr- -gressum, go in, enterin-ultus -a -um, unavengedin-vdere -sisse -sum, assail, set onin-vidre, grudge, refuse
-sisse, visit-a -um, hateful, disliked-a -um, unwilling, against
ones willin-vius -a -um, pathless, inaccessible
, make angry, provoke- acc pl 3rd decl = -siter tenre, be on ones way, travel
iubar
-is n, the first light of day, dawnidicium - n, judgementiuglis -e, conjugal, matrimonialiugre, join in marriage, coupleiugum - n, yoke; ridge, heightirre, swearis iris n; pl ira, laws-ius gen = -iussum - n, command, orderistitia -ae f, justiceiuvre, delight, pleaseiuventa -ae f, youthiuvents -tis f, youth, young men
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ixtprp (postponed), next to, beside
L
labre, totter, falterlpsum, glide, slip, wane
labor -ris m, work, labor, toil,hardship
laedere -sisse -sum, injure, offend,wrong
laena -ae f, woollen cloaklaetitia
-ae f, joy, delightlaetus -a -um, luxuriant, cheerful,pleasing
laeva -ae f, the left handlmenta -rum n pl, wailing, groans,laments
lmentbilis -e, mournful, lamentablelampas -adis f, torch, lamp, lightlapis -idis m, stonelpsus -s m, gliding, courselaqueria -ium n pl, paneled ceilinglt adv, widely, far and wide, over alarge area
latre
+acc, be unknown to, behidden fromlatex -icis m, water, liquid, wine (l.Lyaeus)
latus -eris n, side, slopelaxus -a -um, loose, untiedlegerelgisse lctum, choose, selectlgifer -fera -ferum, lawgiving
, assuage, alleviate, calmltlis -e, deadlyltum - n, deathlevre, relieve, lightenlx lgis f, condition
, pour a libation (offering) oflimbus
- m, ornamental border,fringe
-inis n, threshold, doorway,room
linquere , leaveliquidus -a -um, liquid, limpidlitre (sacra), make a sacrificelocre, place, laylong, far off
, say, declarelra -rum n pl, reinslctus -s m, grieflcus - m, grove
ldere
-sisse -sum +acc, trick, deceiveluere, pay for, atone forlmen -inis n, light, radiance;pl, eyeslntus -a -um, crescent-shapedlstrre, move over, spread lightover, scan
lustra -rum n pl, haunts of wildbeasts, lairs
lx lcis f, daylight, life; lce, by dayluxus -s m, luxurylychnus - m, lamplympha -ae f, waterlynx -cis f, lynx
M
mchina -ae f, machine, cranemacula -ae f, spotmaculsus -a -um, spottedmadns -entis adj, wet, pomadedmglia -ium n pl, hutsmagicus -a -um, magicalmagister - m (nvis), captainmale snus -a -um, insane, derangedmamma
-ae f, breastmandre, order, commandmandtum - n, order, commissionmandere -disse mnsum, chew,champ
Mns -ium m pl, Manes, spirits of thedead
manifstus -a -um, clear, plainmantle -is n, towel, napkinmanus -s f, band, troopmarmor -is n, marblemarmoreus -a -um, of marble,marble-
mternus
-a -um, maternal, of onesmothermtrre, speed, hasten
, contemplate, intendmedullae -rum f pl, marrow, vitals,heart
gen < egom-met, me, myselfmemor -oris adj (+gen),remembering, mindful (of), unfor-getting
mns mentis f:+dat, occur to
mnss removre, finish the mealmentum
- n, chin, buy
merre, merit, deserve; bene merred, deserve well of, treat well
-itum, deserve; meritus -a -um,due, proper
meritum - n, service, meritmicre, flicker, dash
- n, milestoneminae -rum f pl, pinnacles, threats;minae mrrum, threatening walls
, project, tower (threateningly)ministrre, serve, feed
minrs
-um m pl, descendantsminus adv, not; nec minus, and also,moreover
miscre -uisse mixtum, mingle, stirup, agitate
miserbilis -e, pitiable, feel sorry for, pity-itum +gen, pity
mitra -ae f, oriental headdressmittere (timrem), put away, dropmbilits -tis f, quickness, speedmola -ae f, mill; ground grain, mealmolere -uisse -itum, grind
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mls -is f, large mass, bulk, giganticwork, effort
, manage, perform (witheffort), build
, soften, calmmollis -e, gentle, complaisant
-is n, necklacemonimentum - n, memorial, thingthat reminds
monita -rum n pl, urgings, warningsmonitus
-s m, warning, admonitionmnstrre, point out, suggest
, delay, stay, pausemoribundus -a -um, on the point ofdeath, dying
moritrus -a -um, going to die,doomed to death
morsus -s m, bite, gripms mris m,d mre, in the usualway, duly
mtus -s m, movement, stir, bellow, roar
mulcre, stroke, soothe, calm
multiplex
-icis adj, varied, manifoldmultus -a -um, many a, much, large,great
murmur -is n, rumble, roar, uproarmrex -icis m, purple dyeMsa -ae f, Musemtbilis -e, changeable, fickle
N
nam, for, certainly, indeednam-que, for, certainly, to be surenre, swimnta -ae f, daughterntus - m, sonnvlia
-ium n pl, dockyardnvigre +acc, sail overnebula -ae f, mist, fognec nn/minus , and also, besidesnec-dum, and/but not yetnectere -xuisse -xum, attach (bybinding), connect
nefandus -a -um, wicked; nwrongnefs indecl n, crimenemus -oris n, wood, forestneps -tis m, grandchild,pldescendants
adv, to no purpose,
vainlyne- -e -nequit, cannot
nescius -a -um, not knowing, unawarenigrscere, turn blacknimbsus -a -um, bringing badweather
nimbus - m, rain-cloud
nocturnus -a -um, nocturnal, at nightndre, tie in a knotndus - m, knotnscere; nris = nveris; nrs =
nversno (gen < ns), of/from us (me)Notus - m, south windnovre, to make something new,make a change
novissimus -a -um sup, last, finalnovits -tis f, newness, noveltynoxa -ae f, crime, guiltnbila -rum n pl, cloudsndre, bare, stripnmen
-inis n, divine power/will,divinity
nntia -ae f, messenger (female)nusquam adv, nowhere
- n, nourishment, nourish, feed
Nympha -ae f, nymph
O
ob-iectus -s m, what is interposed,barrier
ob-mtscere -tuisse, be struck dumb-a -um, resolute, steadfast
ob-
, spring up, ariseob-ruere, cover, crush, overwhelmob-scnus -a -um, disgusting,loathsome
ob-stre, stand in the way of, blockob-stipscere -puisse, be stunned, beamazed
ob-struere, obstruct, blockobtnsus -a -um, blunt, dullobttus -s m, gazeobvius -a -um, in the way, so as tomeet; obvium s ferre +dat, come tomeet
oc-cubre, lie deadoc-culere
-uisse -cultum, hide, concealoccultus -a -um, hiddenoc-cumbere, fall, meet ones deathoccupre, take hold of, coveroc-currere, counteract, opposecius adv comp, (more) swiftlyodor -ris m, smell, fragranceodrus -a -um, scent-smellingof-ferre ob-tulisse ob-ltum, s,appear
lim adv, some daymen -inis n, omen (good or bad)
adv, totally
omni-potns
-entis adj, almightyonerre, loadoperam dare +dat, apply oneself to
-a -um, richopis gen, power, ability;nn opis estnostrae, it is not in our power, wecannot
op-petere (mortem), meet death,perish
op-primere -pressisse -pressum,overwhelm
optre, opt for, chooseopttus -a -um, desired, welcome
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opulentus -a -um, richrae -rum f pl, coasts, regionsorbis -is m (terrrum), the world
rsum, begin (to speak)rd: ex rdine, in successionorgia -rum n pl, orgies, secret rites(of Bacchus)
-inis f, beginning, originrntus -s m, equipment, apparelornus - f, ash-trees
ris n(= facis), faceos ossis n,plossa, bones, mortalremains
ostentre, displayostrum - n, purpleovre, exult, rejoice
P
paenitre, (cause to) repentpgus - m, country communitypla -ae f, spadepalla -ae f, mantle, robepallns -entis adj, pale
pallor
-ris m, paleness, pallorpalma -ae f, (open) handpandere -disse passum, spread outparns -entis m/f, father, motherpariter adv, together, equally, alikepars... pars, some... some
, sharepscere pvisse pstum, feed, feast,passgrazepscua -rum n pl, pasture-landpassim adv, all over the place, inevery direction
passus -a -um (< pandere), spread outpatns -entis adj, openpatera
-ae f, bowlpatre -uisse, be visible, be shownpatrs -um m pl, fathers, forefatherspatrius -a -um, fathers, paternalpatrcinium - n, patronagepatrnus - m, patronpecus -oris n,plpecora, domesticanimals, herds
pecus -udis f, farm animal, beastpelagus - n, the seapellis -is f, skin, hidepelta -ae f, light shieldPents -ium m pl, tutelary godsof
the household or the State, hearth,homependre pependisse, hang, besuspended
penetrlis -e, innermostpenitus adv, from within, farpenna -ae f, wingpenus -s m, food, provisionspeplus - m, robe (put on statue ofMinerva)
per-agere, carry out, completeper-agrre, travel over, wander aboutper-cussus -a -um, amazed
perditus -a -um, ruined, lostper-errre, wander through, scanperfidus -a -um, faithless, treacherousper-flre, blow over, sweepper-hibre, repute, reportperirium - n, breach of oath,perjury
per- , glide overper-miscre, mix, bring close together
- adj, swift, agileper-solvere
, pay in full, renderper-sonre, play (music)per-temptre, agitate, thrillpestis -is f, ruin, deathpharetra -ae f, quiverpictra -ae f, paintingpictus -a -um, painted, colored,embroidered
piets -tis f, goodnesspigre, m piget, it irks me, I amdispleased
pingere , paint, color,embroider
pinguis
-e, fat-s f, pine-treepiscsus -a -um, full of fishpius -a -um, dutiful, upright, devout,loyal
plcre, calmplacidus -a -um, quiet, calm, gentleplacitus -a -um, pleasingplaga -ae f, (fine-meshed) netplangor -ris m, lamentationplanta -ae f, sole (of the foot)plausus -s m, clapping, applauseplma -ae f, featherplrimus -a -um sup, very largepluvius
-a -um, rainypoens dare, be punished; poensrecipere, take revenge
polus - m, pole, skypondus -eris n, weightpontus - m, the sea
-re, ravage, plunderposcere poposcisse, ask forpost adv, afterwards, thenpost-habre, esteem lesspotns -entis adj, powerfulpotentia -ae f, powerpotior -ius -ris comp, preferable,
better+abl, take possession of,appropriate
praeceps -cipitis adj, headlong, in arush
prae-cipere -i -cpisse -ceptum,order
praecipitre, plunge, rushprae-clrus -a -um, splendid, grandpraeda -ae f, prey, bootypraedictum - n, prediction, prophecyprae-mittere, send in advancepraeruptus -a -um, precipitous
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prae- , have a presentiment ofpraestns -antis adj, outstandingprae-stre, be preferable, be betterprae-tendere, hold outpraetere, furthermore, stillpraeter- , pass by, go pastprae-texere, cloak, disguiseprae-vertere, preoccupy, engrosspremere, press hard on, pursue,attack, hide
-rum m pl, leading men,notables
adv, first of allpr! o!procx -cis adj, fierceprocella -ae f, strong wind, galeprocers -um m pl, leading men,notables
procus - m, suitorpr-dere -didisse -ditum, hand down,transmit, surrender, betray
pro-f , speak out, exclaimprofugus -a -um, fleeing, exiled
profundus
-a -um, deepprgenis - f, offspring, racepr-gignere, produce (as offspring),give birth to
prls -is m/f, offspring, childrenpr-luere, wash out; s prluere,drink
pr- , deserve, do a good turnprnuba -ae f, woman who gives thebride away
prnus -a -um, leaning forward, headforemost
propius adv comp, more closely,more graciously
pr-pnere
, propose, suggestpropterprp (postponed), because ofprpugnculum - n, bulwark,rampart
prra -ae f, prowprspectus -s m, prospect, viewpr-spicere, see (before one)pudor -ris m, (sense of) shame,decency, honor
pugnre +dat, fight againstpulverulentus -a -um, full of dust,dusty
pulvis -eris m, dust
puppis
-is f, stern, shipprgre, clean, clear, purgepurpureus -a -um, purplepyra -ae f, funeral pile, pyre
Q
qua (n pl / f sg), if anyqu adv, which way, where, by whatmeans, how
qu adv,( ) qu, in any wayquae-cumque, see -cumquequlis -e, such as, just likeq , as soon as possible
quand, since, asquassre, batter, shatter-que... -que, both... andquerlla -ae f, complaintquic-quam = quid-quam
-cumque quae- quod-, whoever,whatever
quis -tis f, repose, sleep, indeed even...; +imp
(morere!), come...! do...!quippe
, for, indeed, certainly. why!-e -
queunt, can= quibus
qu-circ, for which reason, thereforequod-cumque, see -cumquequondam adv, formerly, oncequotins adv, as often as, whenever
R
rabis - f, frenzy, furyraptre, drag, haulraptum - n, spoils, prey
rrus
-a -um (rte), coarse-meshedratis -is f, raft, boat, ship-repass 2nd pers sg = -risrecns -entis adj, fresh
-a -um, restoredre-cingere, ungirdre-cldere -sisse -sum, open up,uncover, draw
re-condere, put away, hidere-cursre , rush back, recur (to themind)
reductus -a -um, recedingredux -ucis adj, returning, returnedre-fellere -lisse, refutere-ferre
(vce), pronounce, say, replyre-fugere, shrink (from)re-fulgre -sisse -sum, flash, gleamre-fundere, cause to flow back, pourback
rglis -e, royal, regalregere, imperium, exercise dominion,govern
rgius -a -um, royalrgntor -ris m, ruler, sovereignrgnum - n, rule, kingdom, reign.realm
reliquiae -rum f pl. remnants,
remainsrmex -igis m, oarsman, rowerre-movre,mnss, finish the mealre-nrrre, recountre-novre, renew. revivere-pellere reppulisse -pulsum, repel,reject
re-petere, go back, trace backre-plre -visse -tum, fillre-pnere, settle;part repostum =repositum
requis -tis f, acc -iem, rest, respitere- , seek, ask about
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ratum, thinkre-servre, keep, reservereses -idis adj, listless, torpidre- -sdisse, take ones seat, sitdown
re-signre, unseal, openre-solvere, undo, annulre-sonre, resoundre-spectre, have regard forre-spicere -i -spexisse -spectum,heed, have regard for
re-spondre +dat, agree with,conform to
re-stre -stitisse, be left, remainre- -a -um, lying on onesback
re-surgere, rise again, surge, flare upre-tegere, uncover discloseretinculum - n, cableretr adv, backwardsre-vellere -lisse -vulsum, tearre- , bind, wrapre- , revisit, return to
re-vocre
recall, restorerigre, be stiff
-ae f, crackadv, properly, duly
rbur -oris n, oak, oak-wood, timberrogus - m, funeral pyreroseus -a -um, rose-coloredrota -ae f, wheelrudns -entis m, rope, cableruere, rush (headlong); stir, churn up
-ae f, headlong fall, upheaval;pl ruinsrps -is f, cliff, rockS
sacra
-rum n pl, sacred objects, ritessacrre, consecratesacrtus -a -um, holy, sacredsaeculum - n, age
-psisse -ptum, surround,envelop
saeta -ae f, bristle, rage
saevus -a -um (dolor), violent, bittersaltem adv, at leastsaltus -s m, hilly woodlandsalum - n, surge, swellsnctus-a -um, holy
sanguineus
-a -um, blood-stained,bloodshotsanguis -inis m, blood, race, familysatus -a -um (part < serere) +abl,born of, son of
saucius -a -um, wounded, smittenscaena -ae f, background, stagescptrum - n, scepter
...!adv, surely...!scintilla -ae f, sparkscpae -rum f pl, broomscopulus - m, rocks-cdere, withdraw, retire
scessus -s m, secluded place, inlets-cldere -sisse -sum, shut off, putaway
scrtus -a -um, separate, apart, byoneself
s-cum ere), to oneself,in ones heart
secundus -a -um, favorable, favoringscrus -a -um +gen, careless ofsds-is f, seat, home, residence
-is n, seats-dcere, move apart, separate, seversgnis -e, sluggish, torpidsmivir - adj, half-man, womanishsmita -ae f, path, tracksnsus -s m, feeling, idea, thought
- , burysepulcrum - n, tomb, gravesernre, clear up, lightenserere svisse satum, sow, procreateseris - f, series, lineserta -ae f, garland, festoonservre, guard, keep, preserve
-eris n, star, constellation, sky,weathersignum - n, sign, tokensilex -icis m, flintsimulre, pretend, simulate, feignsinus-s m, fold, bosom; bay, gulfsistere, bring to a standstill, stopsocire, make partners, unite (inmarriage)
socius - m, companion, partner, console, comfort
solium - n, thronesolre -uisse/-itum esse (dep), beaccustomed
sollicitre
, disturb, worrysolvere, slacken, get rid of, free, breaksomns carpere/dcere, sleepsonre -uisse, sound, resound, beheard
sonips -edis m, horsesonrus -a -um, loud, roaring
, lull to sleepsopor -ris m, sleepsors sortis f, lot, lottery, oracle,fortune, destiny
spargere -sisse -sum, spreadsp , walk
spatium
- n, room, period, intervalspecis - f, sight, appearancespecula -ae f, watch-tower
, watch, exploresplunca -ae f, cavesprre, expect, anticipate, be surespernere sprvisse sprtum, scorn,disdain
, breathe out, exhale, blow-us m, breath
splendidus -a -um, bright, splendidspolia -rum n pl, spoilssponda -ae f, bed, couch
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sponte me, of my own accordspma -ae f, foam, frothspmre, foam, frothstabilis -e, firm, lastingstgnum - n, waterstatuere -uisse -tum, set, place,erect, establish
stlltus -a -um, adorned with starssternere strvisse strtum, strikedown, lay low
stimulre
, incite, spur, surround
stirps -pis f, stem, stock, racestrtum - n, bedding, bed, couch;strta virum, paved streets
, shriek, creak-ris m, creaking
stringere - -ictum, strip, bare,draw
struere, arrange, contrive, planstudre, studysub-dcere, draw up. beachsub- , go underneath, take shelter
-e, high up, aloftsub-mittere +dat, submit, yieldsub-nectere, bind under, bind up
-a -um, supported by,resting on
subols -is f, offspring, childsub-rigere -rxisse -rctum, raise,prick up
subter adv, underneath, belowsub-volvere, roll uphillsuc-cdere +dat, go under, entersuc-cingere, gather up clothes with abelt; suc- +abl, equipped with(in ones belt)
suc-cumbere
-a -um +dat, give in,yield (to)
suc-currere +dat, hasten to the aid ofsuf-ficere -i -fcisse -fectum, besufficient
sulcus - m, furrowsumma -ae f, the point, the mainthing
sunt imp fut 3rd pers pl, shall besuper adv, on topsuperbia -ae f, pride, arrogancesuperbus -a -um, grandsuper-minre, overtop
super-esse
, remain, be leftsuperfluus -a -um, superfluous
-rum m pl, the godssuper-impnere, place on top
-a -um, lying face up,(mans) upturned
supplex -icis adj, humbly entreating,suppliant
suprprp (postponed), oversupr- , write abovesra -ae f, calf (of the leg)surgere sur-rxisse, rise, spring up,emerge, grow
ss suis m/f, pig, sowsus-cipere -i -cpisse -ceptum, catch(from below), take up, get (a child)
sus-pendere -disse -pnsum, hang,suspend
suspnsus -a -um, nervous, waveringsu- , sighsyrtis -is f, sandbank, gulf withdangerous flats
T
tbre,waste awaytabula -ae f, board, planktaeda -ae f, pine-wood, (wedding)torch
taedre+acc,taedet eam, it irks her,she is sick of
tlria -ium n pl, wings fastened tothe ankles
tlus - m, ankletandem...?please, tell me, may I ask?tangere tetigisse tctum, touch, affecttardus -a -um, slow, prolonged, long
drawn out-a -tergum, ox-hide
tctum - n, roof, ceiling, building,house
tegere txisse tctum, cover, hidetegmen -inis n, cover, skintla -ae f, woven fabrictells -ris f, ground, land, earthtlum - n, spear, weapontemnere tmpsisse temptum, scorn,despise
temperre, moderate, calm, refraintemplum - n, temple, shrinetemptre
, attempt, trytenx -cis adj (+gen), holding fast,clinging (to)
tendere tetendisse tentum, extend,stretch, direct (ones course), makefor, strive, aim
tenre, occupy, inhabittentrium - n. tenttenuis -e (aura), thintenusprp (postponed) +abl, up toterere , wear, use up,waste
tergeminus -a -um, threefold, triple
tergum
- n, back (of an animal), hidetergus -oris n, back of an animal, hideterminus - m, boundary post, limit,end
terrificre, terrifyterritre, frighten, scare
, call to witness, affirmtestd -inis f, tortoise, archedroof/hall
texere -uisse -xtum, weavethalamus - m, bedchamberthsaurus - m, treasuretigris -is f, tiger
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tingere , dip, wettonre -uisse -itum, invoke in a voiceof thunder
tondre totondisse tnsum, cut, sheartorqure -sisse -tum, twist, turn, hurltorrre, dry, parchtortus -a -um, twistedtorus - m, couch, bedtotidem, the same number of, asmany
totins
adv, so many times, so oftentrabs -bis f, trunk, beam, shiptractbilis -e, manageable, tractabletrahere, draw out, protracttr-icere -i -icisse -iectum, transfix,pierce
tr-nre, swim across, fly throughtrns- , piercetrns- -gressum, travel across,pass
trns-mittere, crosstrnstrum - n, rowers seat, thwarttri-dns -entis m, trident
acc pl = trstrietricus -a -um, triennial, inalternate years
triennium - n, three yearstriumphus - m, triumphtrivium - n, crossroads (where threeroads meet)
, gaze, look attumidus -a -um, swollentundere tutudisse tnsum, strike, beatturb -inis m, eddy, tornadotricremus -a -um, burning incenseturris - f, towerts tris n, incensettus
-a -um, safe; nsafe place, safety
U
ber -eris n, udder, teat, richness,fertility
ubi, whenultum. avenge, revenge
oneself forultor -ris m, avenger
- f/adj, avenger, avengingultr adv, of ones own accord,spontaneously
-um gen pl 2nd decl= -rum
ululre
, howl, invoke with howlingulultus -s m, howlingumbra -ae f, shade, darknessmectre, make wet, moistenmns -entis adj, moist, wetn adv, together, at the same timeuncus -a -um, hookednanimus -a -um, harmonious,sharing feeling
unda -ae f, wave, waterunde, for which reasonundique adv, from all sidesundsus -a -um, stormy
ungere nxisse nctum, smear, tarurgre, press, pushursa -ae f, she-bear, bearsus -s m, useut (= qumodo), how
, as soon as= ut
uxrius -a -um, dependent on a wife
V
vacre
, be vacant; vacat +inf, there istime to
vacca -ae f, cowvdere -sisse, govadum - n, shallow, shoal
, wander, roam-ae f, sheath
vnus -a -um, empty, groundless, vainvstre, lay waste, ravagevstus -a -um, vast, hugevts -is m/f, prophet, seervla
vlmen -inis n, shawl
velle
+acc+inf, maintain, claimvellus -eris n, fleecevlum - n, canvas, awningvnbulum - n, hunting-spear
- f, huntress, femalehunter
vennum - n, magical herb, poisonvenia -ae f, favor, leave, forgiveness
: ventum est ( ), they havecome
verrere, sweepversre, turn over, pondervertere, overturnvertex -icis m, top, peak, the crown;whirlpool
ver -s n, spit+abl, feed on, subsist on
Vesper - m, the Evening Starvexre, harry, harass, troublevia -ae f, journey; way, methodvicissim adv, in turn, for a change
-s m, food, victuals, way oflife
vigre, be strong, be activevigil -is adj, wakeful, watchfulvillus - m, growth of hair, nap
, bind, wrap up
vinclum
- n, bond, chainvindicre, rescue, protectviolre, violate
- , plainwhite toga
+gen pl, large number-s m, sight-e, life-giving, vital
-a -um, natural, rawvoltilis -e, flyingvolucris -is f, birdvoltre, roll, turn over in onesmind, think over
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8/10/2019 Vocabulario Eneida
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volvere -visse voltum, roll, cause toroll, bring round, undergo, turnover in ones mind
vorre, swallow, engulfvs-met, you, yourselvesvtum - n, vow, prayervx vcis f,pl words
vulgre, make known/publicvulgus - n, common people, public,herd
vulnus -eris n, wound, hurt
Z
Zephyrus - m, west wind