viking age sites in northern europe - … · 8 table a1 whs no name of property description of...

1

VIKING AGE SITES IN NORTHERN EUROPE ANNEXES

2

ANNEXES

VIKING AGE SITES IN NORTHERN EUROPE

3

Annex to chapter 1 ......................................... 4

Annex to chapter 3 ......................................... 5

Annex to chapter 7a ....................................... 34

Annex to chapter 7b ....................................... 44

CONTENTS

4

ANNEX TO CHAPTER 1

SHP FILES OF MAPS ON CD:

• WH_shape

MAPS ON CD:

• 1_Thingvellir_overview

• 1_Thingvellir_detail

• 2_Jelling

• 3_Trelleborg_fortresses

• 3-1_Aggersborg

• 3-2_Fyrkat

• 3-3_Trelleborg

• 4_Hedeby-Danevirke

• 4_Hedeby_1_2

• 4_Hedeby_3

• 4_Hedeby_4_13_14_15

• 4_Hedeby_5_6_7_8_9

• 4_Hedeby_10_11_12

• 4_Hedeby_16_17_18

• 4_Hedeby_19

• 4_Hedeby_20_21_22

• 5_Grobina

• 6_1_Borre

• 6_2_Oseberg

• 6_3_Gokstad

• 7_Hyllestad

• 7_Hyllestad detail

5

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY

DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY

TYPE OF PROPERTY

ICOMOS’ CHRONO-LOGICAL PERIOD

STATES PARTY

3 Aachen Cathedral

A palatine chapel dating from the late 8th century under the

ruler of Charlemagne. Extended in the High and

Late Middle Ages.

Historic buildings and ensembles

Religious property

Western and Northern Europe

a. Early Middle Agesc. High and Late

Middle Ages

Germany

29Historic

Centre of Kraków

Historic town from the 13th century.

Urban and rural settle-ments/historic towns

and villages

Western andNorthern Europec. High and Late

Middle Ages

Poland

58 Urnes Stave Church

Wooden church built in the 12th and 13th centuries.


Religious property

Western and Northern Europec. High and Late

Middle Ages

Norway

59 Bryggen Old wharf of Bergen built during the 14th – 16th century.



Middle Ages

France

80Mont-Saint-

Michel and its Bay

A Gothic-style Benedictine abbey built in the 11th – 16th

century.


Religious property


Middle Ages

France

81 Chartres Cathedral

A Gothic cathedral built in the 12th century.


Religious property


Middle Ages

France

84Vézelay,

Church and Hill

Benedictine abbey founded in the 9th century with 12th century monastic church.


Religious property

b. Vikings and Normans France

160Palace and

Park of Fontainebleau

Royal Medieval hunting lodge used from the 12th century.



Middle Ages

France

TABLE A1. Overview of the World Heritage Sites belonging to the chronological region of Western and Northern European Middle Ages (5th – 15th century AD).

ANNEX TO CHAPTER 3

6

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

162 Amiens Cathedral

Gothic church of the 13th century.


Religious property


Middle Ages

France

165Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay

Burgundian monastery founded by St Bernard in AD

1119.


Religious property


Middle Ages

France

168 Speyer Cathedral

Romanesque cathedral from the 11th and 12th centuries.


Religious property


Middle Ages

Germany

187

St Mary’s Cathedral and St Michael’s Church at

Hildesheim

Ottonian Romanesque church built in the early 11th century.


Religious property


Middle Ages

Germany

228

Historic Centre of Avignon: Papal Palace, Episcopal

Ensemble and Avignon Bridge

14th century seat of the papacy.Historic buildings

and ensemblesReligious property


Middle Ages

Germany

230Abbey Church of Saint-Savin sur Gartempe

Romanesque cathedral from the 11th and 12th centuries.


Religious property


Middle Ages

France

267 Old City of Berne

City built between the 12th and the 16th century.

Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and villages


a. Early Middle Ages15th and 16th

centuriesc. Western and Central Europe

Switzer-land

268 Abbey of St Gall

The Convent of St Gall is a Carolingian monastery, dating

from the 8th century. It remained in use until secularisation in 1805.


Religious Property

Western and Northern Europea. Early Middle

Ages

Switzer-land

7

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

269Benedictine

Convent of St John at Müstair

Christian monastic renovation from the Carolingian era.


Religious property


a. Early Middle Ages

Switzer-land

272 Hanseatic City of Lübeck

A major trading centre in Europe from the 12th – 16th

century.



Middle Ages

Germany

292 Cologne Cathedral

Gothic cathedral built in stages between the 13th and late 19th

centuries.


Religious property


Middle Ages to the 19th century

Germany

345Historic Fortified

City of Carcassonne

Medieval fortified town from the 13th and 14th centuries of particular importance due to Viollet-le-Duc 19th century

restorations.


Western and Northern Europec. High and Late Middle Ages and Europe from the

French Revolution to the First World War

b. Liberalism and Nationalism

France

370 Durham Castle and Cathedral

Norman architecture dating from the 11th and early 12th

century.


Religious property


Middle Ages

United Kingdom of

Great Britain and North-ern Ireland

372

Studley Royal Park including the Ruins of

Fountains Abbey

Ruins of the 12th century Cistercian Fountains Abbey

and Fountains Hall Castle and 18th century landscaping of the

park.

Religious property and Cultural

Landscapes, Parks and Gardens


Middle Agesand 17th to 18th

centuriesc. Northern Europe

United Kingdom of Great

Britain and Northern Ireland

374

Castles and Town Walls of

King Edward in Gwynedd

Military architecture from the time of King Edward I

(1272-1307).Military properties


Middle Ages



8

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

400

Budapest, includ-ing the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle

Quarter and Andrássy Avenue

Historic city centre with buildings including buildings

dating from the Middle Ages.

Historic city cen-tre with buildings

including buildings dating from the Middle Ages.

From Roman Empire via High and Late Middle Ages to the

20th century

Hungary

426

Palace of Westminster and

Westminster Abbey including Saint Margaret’s

Church

Gothic churches from the 11th century and neo-gothic palace from the 19th century.

Religious propertyHistoric buildings

and ensembles

Western and Northern Europec. High and Late Middle Ages and Europe from the


b. Liberalism and Nationalism



428 City of Bath

City first developed in Roman times, a centre for wool

industry in the Middle Ages and a spa city from the 18th

century.


From Roman Empire to 19th century



488 Tower of LondonNorman military architecture and Medieval fortress castle from the 11th – 16th century.

Military properties


Middle Ages



495 Strasbourg – Grande île

Evolution from a Medieval town centre from the

12th – 18th century.




France

496

Canterbury Cathedral,

St Augustine’s Abbey, and St

Martin’s Church

A series of the development of early Christian monuments

of England dating from the 6th – 12th century.



a. Early Middle Ages



9

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

515Abbey and Al-tenmünster of

Lorsch

Architectural vestiges of the Carolingian era.

Religious property Historic buildings

and ensembles



Middle Ages

Germanu

541 Vilnius Historic Centre

Political centre of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from the

13th to the end of the 18th century.




Lithunaia

546 Maulbronn Mon-astery Complex

Medieval monastic complex with buildings from the



and ensembles


Middle Ages

Germany

600 Paris, Banks of the Seine

Buildings along the river Seine – some from the Medieval

period.




France

601

Cathedral of Notre-Dame,

Former Abbey of Saint-Rémi and Palace of Tau,

Reims

Gothic cathedral from the 13th century with former construc-

tion elements from the 9th century surviving.


and ensembles



Middle Ages

France

616 Historic Centre of Prague

Historic city centre with con-centration of buildings from

the 14th century Holy Roman Empire.



Middle Ages

Czech Republic

617Historic Centre of Český Krum-

lov

Historic city centre with con-centration of buildings from

the 13th century Holy Roman Empire.


Western and Northern Europecc. High and Late

Middle Ages

Czech Republic

620

Levoča, Spišský Hrad and the

Associated Cul-tural Monuments

Military, political and religious buildings from the 13th and

14th centuries.

Military propertiesHistoric buildings

and ensembles


Middle Ages

Slovakia

10

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

621 Historic Centre of Telč

Historic centre which build-ings date from the 14th and 15th

centuries.



Middle Ages

Czech Republic

623

Mines of Rammelsberg,

Historic Town of Goslar and Upper Harz

Water Manage-ment System

Mining town flourishing from the 11th century to the

1980s.


Agricultural, indus-trial and technolog-

ical properties



Germany

624 Town of Bamberg

Medieval town dating from the 11th century.



Middle Ages

Germany

635 Bourges Cathedral

Gothic cathedral from the 12th and 13th centuries.


and ensembles


Middle Ages

France

695 Roskilde Cathedral

First Gothic cathedral in Scan-dinavia dating from the 12th

and 13th centuries.


and ensembles


Middle Ages

Denmark

596

Villages with Fortified

Churches in Transylvania

Cultural landscape of historic villages dating back to the 13th

– 16th century.

Cultural landscapeHistoric buildings

and ensemblesReligious property


Middle Ages

Romania

699

City of Luxem-bourg: its Old Quarters and Fortifications

Historic town with buildings and structures dating back to

the 12th century.




Luxem-bourg

728 Old and New

Towns of Edinburgh

Historic town with a street pattern dating back the Middle

Ages.






11

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

731 Hanseatic Town of Visby

Hanseatic town dating back to the 12th century.


Northern Europec. High and Late

Middle AgesSweden

732

Kutná Hora: Historical Town Centre with the

Church of St Barbara and the

Cathedral of Our Lady at Sedlec

Town centre with buildings dating to the 14th – 16th

century.



Middle Ages

Czech Republic

757 Sceilg MhichílA monastic complex on the

island of Skellig Michael dat-ing from the 7th century.

Group of buildings Religious property


a. Early Middle AgesIreland

758

Millenary Bene-dictine Abbey

of Pannonhalma and its Natural Environment

Historic, religious buildings dating from the 13th century.


Religious property


Middle Ages

Ungary

762Church Village of Gammelstad,

Luleå

Church town from the 14th century and .

Religious propertyUrban and rural

settlements/historic towns and villages


Middle Ages

Sweden

764Historic Centre of the City of

Salzburg

Town developing from the Middle Ages to the 19th cen-

tury.



cc. High and Late Middle Ages to the

19th century

Austria

806

Hall-statt-Dachstein/Salzkammergut Cultural Land-

scape

A cultural landscape based the mining of salt from the

2nd millennium BC to the 20th century.

Cultural landscapeFrom early evolution

of man to the 20th century Europe

Austria

818Mill Network at Kinderdi-jk-Elshout

Mill system which partly dates back to the 11th century. Cultural landscape



Nether-lands

12

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

822Historic Centre (Old Town) of

Tallinn

City centre dating back to the 13th century.



Middle Ages

Estonia

835 Medieval Town of Toruń

Historic town which includes buildings from the 13th – 15th

century.



Middle Ages

Poland

847Castle of the

Teutonic Order in Malbork

13th century fortified monastery with Medieval

castle.


Religious property


Middle Ages

Poland

852 Historic Centre of Riga

City centre dating back to the 13th and 15th centuries and

renowned for its 19th century Jugendstil.



Middle AgesEurope from the


b. Liberalism and nationalism

Latvia

855 Flemish Béguinages

Churches and buildings associated with the Flemish Béguinages dating from the

13th century.


and ensemble


Middle Ages

Belgium

868

Routes of Santiago de

Compostela in France

Pilgrim route with buildings dating back to 10th and 11th

centuries.

Cultural routesHistoric buildings

and ensembleReligious property


Middle Ages

France

873 Provins, Town of Medieval Fairs

Medieval town hosting Medieval fairs from the




Middle Ages

France

884

Three Castles, Defensive Wall

and Ramparts of the Market-Town

of Bellinzona

Late Medieval defensive structure. Military properties


Middle Ages

Switzer-land

13

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

897 Wartburg Castle Castle whose construction dates back to the 11th century.

Historic buildings and ensemble


Middle Ages

Germany

902 Historic Centre of Sighişoara

Small Medieval town founded by the Saxons of Transylvania

in the 13th



Middle Ages

Romania

931

City of Graz – Historic Centre

and Schloss Eggenberg

Historic city centre with listed buildings from the Middle Ages to the 18th century.




Austria

932 Jurisdiction of Saint-Emilion

Historic vineyard dating back to the Romans, with intensified use from the Medieval period.

Agricultural, indus-trial and technolog-

ical properties


Middle Ages

France

933

The Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and

Chalonnes

Cultural landscape with histor-ic towns, villages and cultivated land, some of which date from

the Middle Ages.

Cultural landscapeAgricultural, indus-trial and technolog-

ical properties

From the Roman period to the 20th

centuryFrance

943 Belfries of Bel-gium and France

Belfries dating from the 11th – 17th century.




Belgium and

France

973Bardejov Town Conservation

Reserve

Historic town dating from the 12th century.




Slovakia

974 Monastic Island of Reichenau

The traces of the Benedictine monastery, founded in AD 724 and with a series of churches built between the 9th and 11th

centuries.


and ensembles


a. Early Middle AgesGermany

14

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

996 Historic Centre of Brugge

Medieval city centre dominat-ed by Gothic architecture.



Middle Ages

Belgium

1009Notre-Dame Cathedral in

Tournai

Cathedral from the 12th century.


Religious property


Middle Ages

Belgium

1053Wooden Church-

es of Southern Małopolska

Churches dating back to the 15th century.


Religious property


Middle Ages

Poland

1066 Upper Middle Rhine Valley

Cultural landscape which includes buildings from the

Middle Ages.Cultural landscapes From Roman period

to 19th century Germany

1067Historic Centres of Stralsund and

Wismar

Historic town centres dating from the 13th – 15th century and

the 17th and 18th centuries.



Middle Ages17th and 18th

centuriesb. Northern Europe

Germany

1078Jewish Quarter

and St Procopius’ Basilica in Třebíč

Western European style buildings dating from the 14th

century.



Middle Ages

Czech Republic

1087

Town Hall and Roland on the Marketplace of

Bremen

Town hall from the 15th century.


Town Hall and Roland on the Mar-ketplace of Bremen

Germany

1137

Kernavė Ar-chaeological Site (Cultural Reserve

of Kernavė)

Traces of settlement from dat-ing from the 9th and 8th cen-turies BC to the 20th century

AD.

Cultural landscapeFrom Early Evolu-tion of man to 20th

century EuropeLithuania

15

TABLE A1

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

1153

The Causses and the Cévennes, Mediterranean agro-pastoral

Cultural Land-scape

Cultural landscape including remains from the 11th century. Cultural landscape


Middle Ages

France

1155Old town of

Regensburg with Stadtamhof

Medieval town from the 11th century with roots back to the

9th century.



Middle Ages

Germany

1337 Episcopal City of Albi

Medieval city with remains dating back to the 10th and

11th centuries.




Middle Ages

France

16

604

Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings

Historic buildings from the 11th century.


Eastern Medieval Europe

b. Kievan Rus and Russia (9th to 15th

cent.); Ukraine

Russian Federation

632

Cultural and Historic

Ensemble of the Solovetsky

Islands

Historic buildings dating including buildings associated with the 15th century monastic

activities.


Religious property


b. Kievan Rus and Russia (9th to 15th cent.); Ukraine

Russian Federation

633

White Monuments of Vladimir and

Suzdal

Buildings from the 12th and 13th centuries.



b. Kievan Rus and Russia (9th to 15th cent.); Ukraine

Russian Federation

724Medieval

Monuments in Kosovo

Byzantine-Romanesque ecclesiastical monuments from

the 13th – 17th century.



d. Ottoman Empire; Balkans;

Great Serbia; Bulgarian empire;

(Serbia, Bosnia, Her-zegovina, Bulgaria,

Hungary)

Serbia

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

474Hortobágy

National Park – the Puszta

Pastoral landscape used for two millennia, including the

Middle Ages.

Cultural landscapeAgricultural,

industrial and tech-nological properties

From the Bronze Age via the Middle Ages

to 20th centuryHungary

527

Kiev: Saint-So-phia Cathedral

and Related Monastic Build-ings, Kiev-Pech-

ersk Lavra

Cathedral dating back to the 11th century.


Religious property



cent.); Ukraine

Ukraine

545 Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow

Historic buildings parts of which date back to the 14th

century.




cent.); Ukraine

Russian Federation

TABLE A2. Overview of the World Heritage Sites belonging to the chronological region of Southern European Middle Ages.

17

TABLE A2

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

865L’viv – the

Ensemble of the Historic Centre

History city centre dating back to the 13th century.




cent.); Ukraine

Ukraine

960

Monastery of Geghard and

the Upper Azat Valley

Armenian monastery dating back to the 12th century.


Religious property

Eastern Medieval Europe Armenia

1070

Citadel, Ancient City and Fortress

Buildings of Derbent

Historic city with fabric partly dating back to the Middle

Ages.


From the Early Man via Eastern Medieval

Europec. Golden Horde;

Khanates; to the 20th

century

Russian Federation

1411

The ancient city of Tauric Cher-sonese and its

Chora

Historic town dating from the 5th century BC to the 14th

century AD.




cent.); Ukraine

Ukraine

18

TABLE A3. Overview of the World Heritage Sites belonging to the chronological region of Eastern Medieval Europe.

474Hortobágy Na-tional Park – the

Puszta

Pastoral landscape used for two millennia, including the Mid-

dle Ages.

Cultural landscapeAgricultural, indus-trial and technolog-

ical properties

From the Bronze Age via the Middle Ages

to 20th centuryHungary

527

Kiev: Saint-So-phia Cathedral

and Related Monastic Build-ings, Kiev-Pech-

ersk Lavra

Cathedral dating back to the 11th century.


Religious property



cent.); Ukraine

Ukraine

545Kremlin and Red Square,

Moscow

Historic buildings parts of which date back to the 14th

century.Historic buildings

and ensembles



cent.); Ukraine

Russian Federa-

tion

604Historic Mon-

uments of Novgorod and Surroundings

Historic buildings from the 11th century.




cent.); Ukraine

Russian Federa-

tion

632

Cultural and Historic En-semble of the Solovetsky Is-

lands

Historic buildings dating in-cluding buildings associated

with the 15th century monastic activities.


Religious property



cent.); Ukraine

Russian Federa-

tion

633White Monu-

ments of Vladi-mir and Suzdal

Buildings from the 12th and 13th centuries.




cent.); Ukraine

Russian Federa-

tion

724 Medieval Monu-ments in Kosovo

Byzantine-Romanesque eccle-siastical monuments from the

13th – 17th century.Historic buildings

and ensembles


d. Ottoman Em-pire; Balkans; Great

Serbia; Bulgarian empire;

(Serbia, Bosnia, Her-zegovina, Bulgaria,

Hungary)

Serbia

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

19

TABLE A3

865L’viv – the En-semble of the

Historic CentreHistory city centre dating back

to the 13th century.Urban and rural




cent.); Ukraine

Ukraine

960Monastery of Geghard and

the Upper Azat Valley

Armenian monastery dating back to the 12th century.


Religious property Eastern Medieval

Europe Armenia

1070Citadel, Ancient

City and For-tress Buildings

of Derbent

Historic city with fabric partly dating back to the Middle

Ages.


From the Early Man via Eastern Medieval

Europec. Golden Horde;

Khanates; to the 20th

century

Russian Federa-

tion

1411The ancient city of Tauric Cher-sonese and its

Chora

Historic town dating from the 5th century BC to the 14th cen-

tury AD.




cent.); Ukraine

Ukraine

WHS NO

NAME OF PROPERTY


TYPE OF PROPERTY


STATES PARTY

20

STATE PARTY

TENTATIVE LIST NUMBER

SITE NAMEDESCRIPTION OF WPROP-

ERTYTYPE OF PROPERTY

Andorra 1269 Eglises romanes d’Andorre

Churches from the 11th and 12th centuries.

Religious propertyHistoric buildings and

ensembles

Andorra 1268 Ensemble historique de Santa Coloma

Historic architectural com-plex which includes church-es from the 6th – 8th century.


ensembles

Armenia 14

The monasteries of Tatev and Tatevi Anapat and

the adjacent areas of the Vorotan Valley

Buildings and monasteries from the 9th – 13th and 17th

centuries.


ensembles

Austria 28 Abbey of Kremsmünster Abbey and monastery from the 8th century.


ensembles

Austria 32 Cathedral of Gurk Cathedral from the 12th-17th century.


ensembles

Austria 19 Cultural Landscape of “Innsbruck-Nordkette/

Karwendel”

Historic town founded in the Late Medieval period.

Urban and rural settle-ments/historic towns and

villages

Austria 5801 Hall in Tyrol – The MinHistoric city centre with

buildings dating back to the 15th and 16th centuries.


villages

Austria 30 Heiligenkreuz AbbeyMonastic complex contin-uously used since the 12th

century.


ensembles

Austria 31 Hochosterwitz Castle Medieval Caste. Military properties

Belarus 1894 Kamyanets Tower Defence structures from the 13th century. Military properties

Belarus 1893

Saviour Transfiguration Church and St. Sophia

Cathedral in the town of Polatsk

Historic town and church dating from the 10th – 13th

century.


villagesReligious property

TABLE A4. Overview of the sites on the Tentative Lists of States Parties belonging to the chronological region of Medieval Europe.

21

TABLE A4

Belarus 1895 SS. Boris and Gleb (Ka-lozha) Church in the city

of Hrodna

Church dating from the 11th century.


ensembles

Belgium 5361 Le palais de Princes Evêques de Liège

Episcopal palace and related buildings from the late 10th

– 11th century.


ensembles

Belgium 856

Le noyau historique médiéval ou la ‘Cuve’ de

Gand, et les deux abbayes qui sont à son origine

A series of buildings dating from the 7th – 20th century.


Belgium 1712

Leuven/Louvain, bâ-timents universitaires,

l’héritage de six siècles au sein du centre historique

Historic centre including buildings from the 12th –

15th century.


villages

Bosnia and Her-zegonvia

2098 The natural and architec-tural ensemble of Jajce

Includes a fortress from the Medieval period.



Serbia Monte-

negroCroatia

5607 Stećaks - Mediaeval Tombstones

Transnational serial property of monolithic tombstones

from the 12th – 16th century.

Religious property


5092 The historic urban site of Počitelj

Medieval administrative including fort and close by settlements from the 14th

century.


villages


5280 The natural and architec-tural ensemble of Blagaj

Settlements dating back to the 15th century.


villages

STATE PARTY




22

TABLE A4


5281 The natural and architec-tural ensemble of Blidinje

Late Medieval religious architecture including tombs

from the 14th and 15th centuries.

Religious propertyBurial monuments and

sites


5282 The natural and architec-tural ensemble of Stolac

Archaeological and archi-tectural sites stretching from the Palaeolithic to the 19th

century.

Archaeological heritage Historic buildings and

ensembles

Bulgaria 1948 The Ancient Plovdiv

Ancient transport corridor which use stretches from

the Palaeolithic to the 19th century.

Cultural landscapeUrban and rural settle-

ments/historic towns and villages

Bulgaria 47 The ancient town of Nicopolis ad Istrum

Necropolis from the 2nd century with a Medieval

settlement (10th – 14th cen-tury) on top.

Burial monuments and sites


villages

Bulgaria 49 The Bachkovo MonasteryMonastery dating back to the 11th and 12th centuries.


ensembles

Bulgaria 50 The town of Melnik and the Rozhen Monastery

Town and monastery Some remains dating back to the

13th century.


villagesReligious property

Croatia 5104 City of Motovun

Historic city dating back to the 12th century with build-

ings from the 13th – 18th century.


villages

Croatia 2015 Diocletian’s Palace and

the Historical Nucleus of Split (extension)

Aqueduct dating back to the 11th century

Agricultural, industrial and technological prop-

erties

Croatia 160

Historical-town planning ensemble of Ston with Mali Ston, connecting

walls, the Mali Ston Bay nature reserve, Stonsko Polje and the salt pans

Historic town with built heritage from the Medieval

period.


villages

STATE PARTY




23

TABLE A4

Croatia 2017 LubeniceA fortified urban settlement

which includes a series of Medieval churches.


villages

Croatia 5102 Primošten VineyardsVineyards where production started in the 12th and 13th

centuries.

Agricultural, industrial and technological

properties

Croatia 162 Varazdin - Historic Nu-cleus and Old Town (the

Castle)

Historic town with con-structional features dating back to the 12th century.


villages

Croatia 157 Zadar - Episcopal com-plex

Roman and Medieval archi-tectural complex.


ensembles

Cyprus 1875

Agia Paraskevi at Geroskipou (Five-domed

churches)Churches from c. AD 1100. Religious property


Czech republic 5691

Paysage culturel minier des Monts Métallifères

(Erzgebirge)

Cultural landscape related to silver mining dating back to

the 12th century.

Cultural landscapeAgricultural, industrial

and technological properties

Czech republic 1509 Fishpond Network in the

Trebon Basin

Town associated with the fishpond network dating back to the 14th century.


villagesAgricultural, industrial


Czech republic 5775

Mining Cultural Land-scape Erzgebirge/

Krušnohoří

Cultural landscape related to mining and metallurgy stretching from the 12th –

20th century.



Czech republic 1559

Sites of Great Moravia: Slavonic Fortified Set-tlement at Mikulcice -

Church of St.Margaret at Kopčani

Fortified settlement dating back to the 9th century.

Urban and rural settlements/historic towns

and villagesReligious property

STATE PARTY




24

TABLE A4

Czech republic 1564 The Karlstejn Castle 14th century castle. Historic buildings and

ensembles

Czech republic 5378 The West Bohemian Spa

Triangle

Transboundary serial prop-erty of spas, one spa dates

back to the Medieval period.


Czech republic 5153 Žatec – the Hops Town

Historic town dating back to the Medieval period. Historic buildings and

ensembles

Denmark 1781

Church ruin at Hvalsø, episcopal residence at Garðar, and Brattahlid

(A Norse/Eskimo cultural landscape)

Property related to the Norse-Eskimo interaction

in Greenland.

Cultural landscapeArchaeological heritage

Estonia 1716 Kuressaare Fortress Castle from the 14th century. Historic buildings and ensembles

Germany 1369

The Naumburg Cathedral and the landscape of the rivers Saale and Unstrut

an important dominion in the High Middle Ages

Cathedral from the 13th century.


Religious property

Germany 1366 Westwork and Civitas Corvey

Monastic complex dating back to the 9th century with

later extensions form the 12th – 18th century.


Religious property

Greece 1791

The Area of the Prespes Lakes: Megali and Mikri

Prespa which includes Byzantine and post-

Byzantine monuments

Area with buildings from the 8th – 14th century.


Hungary 227 Le Château-fort médiéval d’Esztergom

No description provided by State Party. Military properties?

Hungary 1497 Mediaeval Royal Seat and Parkland at Visegrád

Royal hunting area from the 11th century, and buildings


Cultural landscapes, parks and gardens

STATE PARTY




25

TABLE A4

Hungary 1498

System of Fortifications at the Confluence of the Rivers Danube and Váh in Komárno – Komárom

Fortification system stretch-ing from the 1st- to the 19th century, includes town from

the Medieval period.Military properties

Hungary 280 The Tihany Peninsula

A peninsula closely associ-ated with the Benedictine Order including churches from the Medieval period.

Religious property

Hungary 1501 The Wooden Churches of the Northern Part of the

Carpathian Basin

First wooden church built in the late 11th – 17th century.

Religious property Historic buildings and

ensembles

Ireland 5527 Early Medieval Monastic Sites

Six monastic sites dated to the 6th and 7th centuries, derived their unique set-tlement patterns from the

major sites of pre-Christian Celtic Ireland.

Religious property His-toric buildings and en-

sembles

Ireland 5526 The Monastic City of Clonmacnoise and its Cultural Landscape

Architectural ensemble of an insular monastic city

dating from the 6th century, growing in importance in

the 9th century.

Religious propertyUrban and rural settle-


Ireland 5528

The Royal Sites of Ire-land: Cashel, Dún Ail-inne, Hill of Uisneach, Rathcroghan Complex,

and Tara Complex

Major royal sites for in-auguration, ceremony and

assembly. Link to the trans-formation of Ireland from paganism to Christianity.

Archaeological heritage

Ireland 5525 Western Stone FortsEarly Medieval ring-fort

settlements from AD 700-1000.

Archaeological heritage

Italy 5565 Arab-Norman Paler-mo and the cathedral

churches of Cefalù’ and Monreale

Collection of monuments with decorative elements such as mosaics, paintings

and sculptures from the 10th and 11th centuries.


STATE PARTY




26

TABLE A4

Italy 2031

Cascata delle Marmore and Valnerina: Monastic sites and ancient hydro-geological reclamation

works

Remains dating back to the early 6th century and

includes buildings from the 13th – 17th century.


ertiesReligious property

Italy 1150 Cattolica Monastery in

Stilo and Basilian-Byzan-tine complexes

Religious buildings dating from the 6th – 12th century.


ensembles

Italy 1154 Fortress Town of Palmanova

Fortress from late 15th century. Military properties

Italy 340 Historic Centre of Lucca

City centre with remains from the Roman periods,

including buildings from the 12th – 15th century, continu-

ing to the 19th century.


villages

Italy 1148 Historic Centre of ParmaCity centre with Roman origin, includes buildings



villages

Italy 327 Historic centre of Pavia and Chartreuse

Historic city dating back to the 5th century BC,

including buildings from the 12th – 15th century.


villages

Italy 1161 Monte Sant’ Angelo and the Via Sacra Langobar-

dorum

Langobardian shrine dating back to 7th century. Religious property

Italy 344 Orvieto Fortress and settlement from the 10th – 14th century.


villages

Italy 1160 Romanesque Cathedrals in Puglia

Cathedrals from the 11th – 13th century.


ensembles

Italy 1149 Salento and the “Barocco Leccese”

Cultural landscape including churches and stately homes,

castles and watchtowers from the 11th and 15th

centuries.



STATE PARTY




27

TABLE A4

Italy 1153 Scrovegni’s Chapel 14th century chapel.Religious propertyUrban and rural


Italy 1164 Taormina and Isola Bella

City centre dating back to 358 BC, including buildings from the 14th and 15th cen-

turies.


and villages

Italy 311 The city of BergamoHistory city dating back to 223 BC, has buildings from

the 12th – 15th century.


and villages

Italy 5010 The Porticoes of Bologna City walls dating back to the 13th century.


Military properties

Italy 5566

The Prosecco Hills of Conegliano and Valdob-biadene. (Le Colline del Prosecco di Conegliano e

Valdobbiadene

Settlement dating back to the 11th – 16th century.


and villages

Italy 5005 The Transhumance: The Royal Shepherd’s Track

Shepherd’s track used for a millennia, becoming increas-ingly economically import-

ant in the 15th century.

Cultural routes

Italy 5006 Volterra: Historical City and Cultural Landscape

Historic city dating back to the 6th century, including

buildings from the 5th – 15th century.


and villages

Latvia 5610 Meanders of the Upper Daugava

Cultural landscape with archaeological remains from the 10th and 11th centuries.

Cultural landscape

Lithuania 1821 Trakai Historical Nation-al Park

An historical park which includes remains from the

13th and 14th centuries, when it was the last pagan state of

Europe.

Military property

STATE PARTY




28

TABLE A4

Luxem-bourg 412 La ville et le château de

Vianden

Carolingian town dating back to the 8th and 9th cen-

turies.


villages

Malta 981 Cittadella (Victoria - Gozo)

Citadel dating back to the Bronze Age, includes re-mains from the Medieval

period.


villages

Malta 1113 Maltese Catacomb Com-plexes

Includes catacombs from the 3rd – 7th century.

Burial monuments and sites

Monte-negro 5561 Cetinje Historic Core Historic centre dating back

to the late 15th century.


villages

Monte-negro 5563 Doclea Roman city, with a revival in

the 9th century.


villages

Monte-negro 5562 Old Town of Bar

Abandoned historic town with remains from the 10th –

19th century.


villages

Poland 530 Gdansk - Town of Mem-

ory and Freedom

Historic town which include buildings from the Medieval

period.


villages

Poland 5498

Royal Salt Mines in Wieliczka and Bochnia (extension to the Wiel-

iczka Salt Mine)

Displays the development of the salt mining industry from the 13th – 20th century.


erties

Portugal 1498 Town of Marvao and

the craggy mountain on which it is located

Historic town dating back to the 9th century


villages

Romania 545 byzantines et post-byzan-tines de Curtea de Arges

Churches from the 14th to the 16th century.


ensembles

Romania 549 L’ensemble rupestre de Basarabi

Monastic complex from the 10th – 12th century.


ensembles

STATE PARTY




29

TABLE A4

Romania 544 Le Monastère de Neamt Late 15th century monastery. Religious property Historic buildings and

ensembles

Romania 1929

The Historic Centre of Sibiu and its Ensemble of

SquaresBuildings from the 15th –

19th century.


ensembles

Russia 1638 Great Pskov Architectural fortifications from the 13th – 18th century. Military properties

Russia 1110 The Bolgar historical-ar-chitectural complex

Historic buildings from the 13th – 15th century. Historic buildings and

ensembles

Serbia 5539 Caričin Grad – Iustiniana Prima, archaeological site

Archaeological site of the town of Iustiniana Prima

from the 6th century.Archaeological heritage

Serbia 5536 Fortified Manasija Mon-astery

Monastery dating from the 14th century.

Historicbuildings and ensembles

Religious property

Serbia 5540 Historical place of Bač and its Surroundings

Historic buildings, including fort, monastery from the



Religious property

Serbia 5538 Smederevo Fortress Late 15th century fortress. Military properties

Slovakia 1735

Extension of the location of Spišský hrad and its

associated cultural mon-uments with Levoča and the work of Master Paul

in Spiš

Historic buildings from the 13th –15th century.


Slovakia 580 Gemer and Abov church-es with the Medieval wall

paintings

Churches from the 14th and the 15th centuries.


Religious property

Slovakia 1739 Natural and Cultural Landscape of Danube

Region

Cultural landscape with including settlements sites

and buildings from the 8th – 15th century.

Cultural landscape

STATE PARTY




30

TABLE A4

Slovakia 5093

Sites of Great Moravia: Slavonic Fortified Set-tlement at Mikulčice –

Church of St. Margaret at Kopčany

Church dating back to the 9th century and an archaeo-logical territory with graves from the 9th – 18th century.

Religious property Urban and rural settle-


Slovakia 1733

System of Fortifications at the Confluence of the Rivers Danube and Váh in Komárno – Komárom

A fortress that date back to the 13th century and devel-oping until the 19th century. Military properties

Slovakia 1734 The concept of the lentic-ular historical town core

of Košice City

Historic town from the 13th century.


villages

Spain 5135 Loarre Castle Castle dating back to the 11th and 12th centuries.


Spain 5128 Mesta Livestock trails Livestock trails dating back to the 13th century.


erties

Spain 5133

The Northern or Primi-tive Route (extension of the Route of Santiago de

Compostella)

Pilgrimage route. Cultural route

Spain 1228 The Ribeira Sacra, Lugo and Orense

A collection of Medieval churches and monasteries.

Religious propertiesHistoric buildings and

ensembles

Ukraine 670 Cultural Landscape of

Canyon in Kamenets-Po-dilsk (#)

Castle and Historic centre of Kamenets –Podolsk, 11th

– 18th century. Cultural landscape

Ukraine 5773 Cultural Landscape of “Cave Towns” of the

Crimean Gothia

“Cave towns” of which some date from the 6th – 15th cen-

tury. Cultural landscape

Ukraine 668 Historic Centre of Tch-ernigov

Historic centre dating from the 9th – 13th century.


villages

STATE PARTY




31

TABLE A4

Ukraine 5423

Kyiv: Saint Sophia Ca-thedral with Related

Monastic Buildings, St. Cyril’s and St. Andrew’s Churches, Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra (extension of Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic

Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra)

One of the churches dates back to the 12th century.

Churches from the 12th – 19th century.


ensembles

Ukraine 5575

Trading Posts and For-tifications on Genoese

Trade Routes. From the Mediterranean to the

Black Sea

Trading post and fortifica-tions from the 13th – 15th

century associated with the Genoese trade routes.

Cultural routes


Brit-ain and

Northern Ireland

5681 The Twin Monastery of Wearmouth Jarrow

Monastery dating from the 7th century.


ensembles

STATE PARTY




32

STATE PARTY BRIEF DESCRIPTION

Bremen-Mahndorf Germany

Excavated Saxon settlement and cemetery from the 4th – 9th century AD. Sunken-floored huts and other buildings, valuable imports from the Frankish Empire and England. Possible Frisian trading place. Built over and destroyed by sand extraction.

Dankirke DenmarkDanish settlement near Ribe from the 3rd century BC – 6th century AD, Fri-sian contact point with Danes; some houses, a hall building and finds typical of market places, such as valuable imports, were excavated

Dorestad The Nether-lands

Site inhabited from AD 675 AD onwards. After repeated raiding and destruc-tion by Vikings, it was deserted and activities moved to Tiel, Deventer and Zutphen. Its layout is only partially known but very structured along the river. As a mint, it produced a large quantity of Frisian coins for long-distance trade from the mid 6th century. Situated in Frisian territory but most likely con-trolled by the Frankish kings. First permanent trading place based on models from England and the Frankish domain. Built over and destroyed by the river.

Deventer and Zutphen

The Nether-lands

Proto-urban settlements with central functions for trade and religion (De-venter) and military and administration (Zutphen). Early inhabited areas de-veloped from the 9th century. Ramparts from c. AD 882. Elaborate multi-sto-rey houses in Deventer from the late 10th century. Largely Frankish dominated. Built over by the modern town.

Domburg The Nether-lands

Settlement site with numerous graves and houses from the 7th – 9th century on the former island of Walcheren. Possibly a trading centre like Dorestad.

Wijnaldum The Nether-lands

Terp alignment in Northern Westergo near Harlingen, consisting of nine mounds in a row built alongside natural channels. Shows constructions es-sential for settlement and survival in the Wadden Sea area but is also a good representative of a central place for regional power, communication and trade. Testifies to an early adaption to the extreme natural surroundings with regular flooding. Still extant, one mound has been partly excavated.

Oost-Souburg The Nether-lands

Ring fortress, which probably served as protection against Viking raids from the 9th century and may have been a model for the Trelleborg fortresses in Denmark. Typical type of fortress for low-lying geographical situations. Built over today.

TABLE A5. Table showing a selection of archaeological heritage sites attributed to the Frisians in the Wadden Sea area.

33

TABLE A5

Upstalsboom GermanyThing site near Aurich, East Frisia, Germany, with alleged position marked today by a stone. Served as the meeting place for the free Frisian provinces, also calling themselves Die Sieben Seelande (The Seven Sea Countries).

Salt Extraction in the North Frisian

Wadden Sea Germany

Widespread traces of salt extraction can still be found on the mud flats of the North Frisian Wadden Sea area, Germany; a natural World Heritage Site. Production was mainly decentralised, taking place on farms in the High Mid-dle Ages (11th century onwards).

Early Embanked Polders in Wester-goo and Ostergoo

The Nether-lands

Old dikes and drainage channels together with dwelling mounds from the late 10th and early 11th century in West Frisia, The Netherlands. They mark the beginning of land reclamation processes in the Wadden Sea area. These ex-traordinary achievements of engineering and adaptation to nature are unique to the Frisians. Development led to securing of the existing salt marsh islands against seasonal flooding and to the reclamation of new land from the sea.

STATE PARTY BRIEF DESCRIPTION

34

ANNEX TO CHAPTER 7A

PHOTOS ON CD:

ÞINGVELLIR (1)

35

JELLING (2)

36

TRELLEBORG FORTRESSES (3)

• Ringfortress_6.pdf

37

HEDEBY AND DANEVIRKE (4)

38


39


40

GROBINA BURIALS AND SETTLEMENTS (5)

41

GROBINA BURIALS AND SETTLEMENTS (5)

42

HYLLESTAD QUERNSTONE QUARRIES (6)

43

VESTFOLD (7)

44

ON CD:

MANAGEMENT PLANS:

• Management plan_Viking_Age_Sites• Grobina_Management_plan_DRAFT_2013, word

document• Hyllestad_Management_Plan• Trelleborgene_Management_Plan_ FINAL 14 01 14 (2)• HedebyDanevirke _Managementplan_170913_E• Thingvellir_ Management_Plan• Jelling_Management_plan 2014 TD• Vestfold_ Management_Plan

TEXTS RELATING TO PROTECTIVE DESIGNATION:

• Þingvellir o Act on the Thingvellir National Park o Cultural Heritage Act 80 2012 – summaryo Act on the Conservation of Lake Thingvallavatn

and its Catchment Area no. 85/2005o Regulation on the Thingvellir National Park

• Jellingo Danish Act of Nature Protectiono Danish Museum Acto Danish Planning Acto Jelling ch. 5.b annex protection order 1941o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 102o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 135

o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 153o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 1077o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 1100o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 1150o Jelling plan summary

• The Trelleborg fortresseso Danish Act of Nature Protection, see Jellingo Danish Museum Act, see Jellingo Danish Planning Act, see Jellingo UKTrelleborge summaries

• Danevirke and Hedebyo Annexo Form_Mainwallo Summary_Mainwall

• Grobiņa burials and settlementso E0840 – Cab.Reg.No.474- Cultural Monuments2o On_Protection_of_Cultural_Monumentso Development plans – Summaries:

• 1340_ Grobinas pilskalns_Skabarza kalns_sen-pilseta

• 1341_Atkalnu senkapi• 1342_Priediena senkapi• 1343_Grobinas viduslaiku pils ar bastioniem• 1344_Smukumu senkapi• SP_Nolikums

ANNEX TO CHAPTER 7B

NOT ON CD, PROVIDED ONLINE:

• Vestfold ship burialso Cultural Heritage Act: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/doc/Laws/Acts/Cultural-Heritage-Act.html?id=173106o Planning and Building Act: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/doc/laws/Acts/planning-building-act.html?id=570450

• Hyllestad quernstone quarrieso Cultural Heritage Act: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/doc/Laws/Acts/Cultural-Heritage-Act.html?id=173106o Planning and Building Act: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/doc/laws/Acts/planning-building-act.html?id=570450

viking age sites in northern europe - … · 8 table a1 whs no name of property description of...

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