vibration book
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
1/152
1
!
"#
$$%" % &' $%( ) $$ $$$&$$
$ & $ * % $ & $$*$ + " &
! ($$& % & '%( ,( ( $$ $&
%&*-
.'
/,$&
012333
'(345667
07895:09;818
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
2/152
2
!,$,!
!"#"$
$*$ 6447 &
$ $( *$$$&3$$($&
$61($&3%-
#=3>
%&$$$%& $% $$ ( $& ,$ % $ $ $( $$$$&
$$ & $ $ %&.$$$&
#$$ %$( $$ & ( $%&
$$%$&
'$
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
3/152
3
$$$(%$&
$99(&"$$$() $ $ & $$$&
($$$$(&"$"(%&($6457(&
( $ $$( $ % & ! ( +?" +%?&
$9( * ? ?( $
&3$$&
(#")
6446( ) $ $(*(-
9$($$&
/$$$&
/$$(
$$9*&
((%$$( ? ? $07@
%$*(A%%-
%$%
.99'9'9
*++
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
4/152
4
.99 ?? ??& ( $ (("$&
($( $
%&%$$(($$&
.99$$(%&"$$($"$$$&3% ( % $ % $ &
99( $ $ $ ( ?? & $$"$$& %$"$ & 9 ?' ,? $(-
$$$($%( $ ( ($&
($$(&($($$(& $$ 6457 $$%%&
$B(() $ 99 ( & &
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
5/152
5
*($ 07 C 01 C $ & $ &
$A(&"$"%(
) *$ &
" $ $(+$&* $ $$&$*$9(($(($&B*
$$& $ $ & $ $(%($$&
$($$&9($%&
,($$()(
"$&($$$$&9*$&
$ $ $ $$($ "$ *$& $ $ ( $&
*% % $( $&
$)$ *$ $ *$& $ $ $ & $$$$$& ! $ "$ $&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
6/152
6
$ "$ $$&$$$&
$ 9 $$&*$$&
$$&
% "$ $($%&)&
+
$ 9$9
("$&)$$9 $ ( & ( &
% )&'$ ( & . $ ($$$ ( &
,$$ % & $$ ( $ $( $((( & $9$$$$&$$*$&
$ $ $$ *$+$&
$$9$$$$$$$&
$-%
$ ) $ "&$$ $ &% &
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
7/152
7
$$& $ $ $ $ $$$9&$"$"$((&$$@
$+
$9$$$ ( " (("$$$&$9$$*"$$("$&
$$$$($$$ $( $( $9 ( $($$&
$!$
/ " $ $ $ $&$9$$%$& $%$ $& ??DE $$&D!
??E& 677 $& = ($&
$$64586440&
$(666(6440(47&$,/ $ 6458( 6440( $&
./01 ./02 ./00 ./0/ .//3 .//. .//4
666 675 672 676 45 40 54
!#$
% $ $ * $&
!# , -%$ #
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
8/152
8
#$
,:6(:2 6;11 00 67 01 :2,1498; :5;; 06 62 01 :6,F85(84 10; 05 61 00 2168 252 07 64 62 :5
='(('$$&(( $ & $&
$$B!!D,88E( & $&&55(&47(&42)&
00$'
!
0/
-
/3$'
/. -
/4
-
/5$'
$
60 5 67 ;&1 ; 62
$$$$"& %$$&
$$$$&
Introduction to Vibration
3>,/F9/!*'9'
//$!
(#$)
$ ( $)*$&*$ $ ) & $
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
9/152
9
? ?( $ $&
$ " $& "( ( ( "( ( 9"& $"%
"&!$"&( $ DE( $ DE( $ DE( DE( "DE( $9"D$E&
!$$ ) "$ & ( % $ "$ $& & "$ $&
)"&"$$)()&
D*E)$"((*& " % &$$(%$&
!$=*!$,$B
!$B-$(,$"
!%'%
$ $ " $&!$9& $ * $ ( $ *(% $ $ $$ &
$"$$*&$$%$99%$$%&
$ $ $&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
10/152
10
( $& $ &($
&$$$-G$&
$ * ( ? $? "&$(($&
G*(G6H
* ($$$&
6$$($()$$$((7*-
G$(
G"($%($
G*(G0
G
($$$&($&($(*287&)$
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
11/152
11
* $($& * $ (-
G&
=(($47&3&
(-
G&
F$47(&
" *( $$ $ *( $$ **$&$ *( ( " *& ( $$ ) 7&6 $ 677 =& *$*(
7
-6$$%%$6"$67
83.9.33338.333#$$$
& 6$ 501 #$ $ $7 $ #$
$
,7$##$$#6".333':
7
;#$7$#7##6$$$###$%$
"%$#!"$%$
$$(($&$"$$(FI &!$ $(F+ ("(
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
12/152
12
" & )"($$&
$"$()&((("*&($"
$ ( $& $ DE $ $%&3($"(%&
-%$%
$$ $&
% $ D%E " " *$&
%99%$ D%9%E$%$$%&($%99$%"$%(
(&.!*$ D.!E **&(.!7&;7;$%(&.!$$99$%(&&($(($$.!&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
13/152
13
.! $ $& (*** $& ( $**&$&*$(&*".!&
.! $ & "$ 66; ,&66; .! ( D$E & . .!7&;7;$%(&3$&
;##$
&$ ( ( & $ % *($&
$$&$287 ($($&$476H:$(&$(&&((&$$$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
14/152
14
"$( 47 $ $$&9$&J$$47$&
$&"$$ $"$ ( % & $( $
$& $ $ $ (??$&
.
$$ $$ ( &&( $ ( *$ & / '$ ,9;( $+$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
15/152
15
$$&D$E(&3$"($&3$D*$E("&$$ 47
$$&($479$&
.()$("(&(&(( "99 &47$ ( 47&
$-
+
F657$$&)$$$@
$$(?)%?&K%$ %$$& & )%( $$&
!%%"-%
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
16/152
16
"$ & $$DH0E(H0(*258H04&56H0&
$ $ * $ &,($
& $ $ $ & $ $ ( $( & ( ( "$ & ($$$&((*D'6=E( $ & $ =($$&
$%7"-
$ $ &*$&* $(&$*( * $$ $ *& $( *(( * (
&(*( $ *& $($$**&$$$&
$(% $ ( 6=&& $$18=&' 6 $677=( 6777=@
F*
*& * F( *$**& $& *$$&
( $ $( ( $$& $ $ *(
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
17/152
17
$*"$&
$ $(( * $%99$%( $$%(#.!"$*-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
18/152
18
$ ( $ &F$*( * & *&$($&99 $
& $%&
%9! " !
#
$
%
%
( ( **& * ( *& B ( $"&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
19/152
19
&
$
'
%%
(** % $"&$%( * $ $ "(
$"( " $& $ ( % % ($($&
"$$
* $ ( $&,$(( (&$(!K&K*F&$$%(%&
$ $*$ %&
%( ( !(K$(3&$* ;:8 & $$ * $( ) $ $$ * *&
( (&$&
!F*
.
#!$
($"($%&((&(
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
20/152
20
$( ( &
$(&!$$("$ )&((
$%$&( *%& "$( D 9 E( ( & $)(&%$$&!$($$$&
,6$
$$(($&$($&$( $ *&$$$9( *( $$$&*$$9*-
G*
%G$(
G
( ( * ((*&$($( * ($$&
$99$ %$ ? ?( $ $*$(*&( & ( ()&&'*.(( & $ 99"
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
21/152
21
&* $$( % *&
*$
("
)
. $ "* * & * * &$ *& 3 ( $&
*
+
$$($$$%*$&$%*$(A$$
**& $($-
?'$?99$ $ &(*&
?. B$??, ?99 ( ( % & ".*&
?!$? 993 $ ($%&$$&
$&)" &$*"&**99 $% 99 % $( $$$&$$9% $ $ &$9(( $ $$ (
$&*(&=((%%$&$$$$($*&$$99$(@
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
22/152
22
( %$ $$ &=($($((&$( % $ & 3 $ ( &,*($$( ( $ $ &
$*&
"$9* &
$ " $ 47*
(*?
*??$(? % $$6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
23/152
23
"
-
6& $ " $
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
24/152
24
$*6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
25/152
25
* $ $&??&
F ( $*&$ * & %$$$*&
3$*>=$*"$$'
(#"%6"-"$$)
(*$$ $( & "&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
26/152
26
!
",,+
"($$
$ $ * & $$&! 9 $ $&F( 9 $ $$$&$$( ( &
"(9$$$(
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
27/152
27
& . $ .! *(*$.!&
( $ $&
'%6"-"$$
'$$$(%$%&
$$( $ $&$$$$( $ * (
%&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
28/152
28
!!!F9!!
!"!$
9&!$&%%(%(&&$&.$&
!&. $ * $(
& "$ ()($$$
%$!$
$ ( *$& ( ( &$*+$&$$*( *9$ $ ($$$&!($*9$($9*$&
$$$-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
29/152
29
% #
$ $ * $ &
?? ( $*&
,+!"!$
F9$&"$9$)%%$& &(* &"$ ( $ ($&
9%$ $% %$ #$
$ $*&3($&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
30/152
30
*($$&( " & *($$& $% $ ( &
"6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
31/152
31
=$$(?$$?&$*$$($ * 6 $ & $ * ( &(
&?,?$($&$*((,&
( *$& $ ,( , $& ( *7&2& 6=& !$ * * $*&
+
$$ % &3(&
$ ( $$ $(&$ &$( 9 & 9 &$$@$*%%&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
32/152
32
!$" $ " $&9"$&
! $ $ & F $ & ( $$*$*&9 &F $$*&*$
$( $( *& $ D 9 ( E($"7*&
'"$($&9$*(% $ & ( $ D$ED"$(E"&
$$%(?$?($"$$&$
%($%$ * & $ $$$(*&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
33/152
33
$$$$$($$$ $ $( $$*$&
$$&$($"&
$
+$*$&
( $ ??( & (*$()*$"&3%$$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
34/152
34
! -
+
*DE*(*&*??&$( $ ( $ % % ( ??& ($**&
*$($ "*$&$%((&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
35/152
35
"$$17C
F * $&$$&
$$%*( $ & "$&F $
$ *& $ * (* % & "$( * *( * $ & * ( $( $"& ( 9* ( &
* $ $&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
36/152
36
$
!
)
%%$()&' *( $ 287 ( $ $ & $ * $$($&"$($ ( $ $ "& ' $99*$&
$(
$*&($$*& % $&
"$ $& ( % % 677C $( $ $ $$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
37/152
37
+%%677C$@
"$%$(($&$**$&
$$&
(&&F ( $ $ $&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
38/152
38
+;#
-"$$
#%6"!
!($**( &&( * " & * * * ( ? ? & $$&
* ( $ &"$ & $ * *& * $ $(*$$(*&677=*077=($(6777=(0777=($&$ * *()$&
$$$$ $$ * * &(%"$*"$* "( & ( *$*$$$ *& /%(* $( *$& "
.
$ * 9 &$ $ ! *&*;7C*&$ $ $ *$ *& ( $$*&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
39/152
39
*$ ( $ ( $ $ * &"$99$(0;C*&9$( $ $& 9 $ * &
) $ *$$**&(**($$$&
$($9*( ( *& $$*($D,'E$ * &,'$%&
9$*$(&
,'$"$B!F&
#%-%!$
%$ $ $ $&/$%$$($%$( & $6H17 $( &(176
/* $( ( $$$&) $ $( $
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
40/152
40
$ $& ($ $ 1777 6( 677 &
$$$($$&
(%$(2:'&
/$!/$!'&$/.B,'/&/$
-%!
F $ $% ( & ( $ $( &&( &) $&
#%-%!
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
41/152
41
$$&
!$$($$$$$$$&
$&$($$ & $ $
$%$99$$ $&3 ( $ $ $&
"$$($$$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
42/152
42
;#
D'E"$-
- /' G '/6G(($
/G.(*7'
'$/$6427&$$&$$&
''(-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
43/152
43
$!
( ?7 '? 6794$ $ ' & !(?(?( B! 9$% & D B!& F
' 6795H(%!07'&E
' ( &8'$$( & %( 07'$& ( &%$A8'&
$$-%*$'$-
# *
# *
7 6 27 262 6&: 28 878 0 :7 67767 2&6 17 26760 : 87 6777
65 5 ;7 267707 67 57 67(7770: 68 677 677(777
' $ $ $&($('&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
44/152
44
##
.
/ .
.
0123
0///
'-
!
4
0// 0 5 03/. 5 036 7. 5 38
#
F$$9 $ $ (&
$$$$9)
:%$ )
'$$%-
$ $ $
87 &7778 47 &765 607 &1880 &777; 40 &700 600 &;7
8: &7774 4: &705 60: &5588 &7766 48 &721 608 6&685 &776: 45 &7:: 605 6&:;7 &7765 677 &718 627 6&5;0 &7700 670 &7;7 620 0&0;: &7705 67: &755 62: 0&5;8 &7721 678 &66 628 2&1
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
45/152
45
;5 &77:: 675 &6: 625 :&:57 &7718 667 &65 6:7 1&850 &77;7 660 &00 6:0 ;&75: &7755 66: &05 6:: 5&558 &766 668 &21 6:8 66&6
55 &76: 665 &:: 6:5 6:&7
$$
+
$ $(()&$$($*&
$$$(-
,% !$;
" $
$("&"
;#9%";
" )
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
46/152
46
* $ 47 $( $ $ $ ??($)&
*$$",D7=E6777=&
;#"
!&$$$&$ 9 & ??($$
$&( & $$
&$$$&9 $( $$%&
$(%(&$""$($ *$("67=6777=&$
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
47/152
47
%$9**67=&$$% $ *& $ $ $$(*$$$$$&
;#-%
9
$9$ ( ( $ $&$()($&
$9& ( $ $ $$ $&
$"$& $9 * &3$9"$ ( &(* & $ %( (%$* &$$(?$?(? $? ( $9 $$ & $$($&
3$(*&F+( $$ &
$$($$ & " $( & ($&$$675(687'@F$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
48/152
48
$9 $ (&)"$$&$$%(9%&%(
*$&$&
* ( " *%&9*$$$$&$ $%$ * ( 27 %= &$ 6H2 *& * $(%&
=!&9 ) >
" ;
+
?,? $( $$& $$ $ , $ ("&,$$&,9*9$(6=,&$7&6=**&
3,$(%
$(($&( & ( "$ $ $$$($9* ?% $?& $&
*$&$99*&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
49/152
49
3( $ $ $( $ &
FFT Analyzer
'% $ ( $*$&%%?"(?$$&$ $ 99 " &3 $ (($$&$$$$((%&
$$($$$!$&
!%-"$$
!$( 9$*9$( 64 ( % &'%$(%($ $ $*&K'$(% F$ $ $ ! &*(
* $$ & & 9
!
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
50/152
50
,/%3
=3$%!
%$#;$%
(-
!99$*$&
99 *$
DE99$$*$
99$
"&
;#!$
!$$(&&($&**$$$&"$$(( $( $( *6$&$(*$%&$$&$%&$??)%&
$
*&$ !( * A $ * % & $ * $ *$A&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
51/152
51
;#;$%
" $ (&&(9$(($&$$"*&$$*&$$$&
;#$;$%
F! $& ( 9 ($&$3#(64#( $ $ &
$$((( $( ( $ * & $$$"!($$"$&% " $ ( &&( $ $ &( $ $ *& $$$&$&
$ $ $($ $
$&$($(??$&($ ( $ $( $ & $&
;#$;$%
$$(9DE$&$ &
,%648;("
( $ "$ & $ $& ($$*$&160(670:(07:5(:748$ & * $ $$("$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
52/152
52
-$
$$$$(-
,
$(($$?$?&$ *D,E&= $ $ & $$$&(&
609$;7'D2(677-6E&57'D67(777-6E&
$* & $ % $$ $ & , !( $($($**$&F*&
-$
$ $ $*$
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
53/152
53
=$%$$ & $ $ *& F $*$*($( $ $ 99*$&
F$$*$*&$$%%*($&$(&$ $ 9$ 9 * 9$*&($*0&189*&$( 7!
$$$* $ & ( * $ ***&$$($6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
54/152
54
$$D*E6 &( * =( (7&6=(67( & $ $ * & $A$
*&
$A$$$$($??$$
$ ( &&( $ " ($$*&(((
( $ & $($)&?%?A?%?$$)&
$?%?$$($&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
55/152
55
($
%( & $
$9MNMN($(&"&
( ?.?( ??( ?B?& ( & %(&( % $&/% $$($$&
3!
(;$!$
$(((( & $ ( $$*&(&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
56/152
56
;#'(
=(=($6 $&$$=(&F$&
3=)($A&&($&$ $( =( ( ( *17C&*??&($=$&$99&
$ "*($(*DE($6&:'&
( =&920'&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
57/152
57
$= $ & (($$ $ ( )&$$ $ & ( ( $(&
=(&$$ ( * $ $&
& =($$$=&
=( & $ $ % ( ( $&((&( $ $ $& (
* & 17C $( * -3 (&&( $($&((% & 3 ( ( $9 & $&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
58/152
58
$
$$*&($*$&!$$$&
$0H2(&&(88&;C(( $& 17C $( $ * $%&
=$$($((*&$ $$( (* $F&($F$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
59/152
59
($F $ $ FH0 *&160$$018&$$$$$$&9$($9&(018
$$077$(1609$$:77$(&
*((**$(*6H&,(*6H&*DE( $$& ( 9$**&
%
($$($$*&*$$(&($($% $& ( $% $ (&(*$%$&
$(($%&(%$%%$%&
$ $ & ( $($$&'$($$($&$($($$%$
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
60/152
60
$&$$99&
$ ( "$ &/ $&$9
9&"$$&$ "$$$&
!
( ( $$(&($$$&
$& $ ( $ ( ( & $ &
$$ "$&
$$*&
99(&$$$$*( &!$ %*$$%&
#%
$
$%$9&$(( ( & ( $$$$( $ ($ 9 $&($(&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
61/152
61
($?99?$$&F(.D.E(( 17C $ $ 99&
'$" -"$$ $ #"
6417( ( ? ? ( $%99$% DE$($D!E& ( *$($$&
64;7 $ $ $ ( *% % *$&*%(;1$($&6457"$$ $(9$$*%&($$$% $$ &
-$$$%
/!""$!99?'%?!
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
62/152
62
;$( $ & $($&$($%$99)
&)"$&&
(17=($*(17=($& $ ( $$($&$- ( *((*&
!$ 9 $( " $ "%&$&(9&'
&
;9$%$ $( $ $& "( .( & " $ *((47(&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
63/152
63
"
9%$ " $
&
(+.+.(++(++-
!$$++==3"("$"( & $ "%&%(?$?($$%"$&
"F&6("%F&0("$$F&2&$(%O$07:& ( $ % %(%$( & # $$ %& %?%?&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
64/152
64
!
!"$3 $ $ ( $ "&
,$,39$$
;$$
$ $$ $ & $ $ $( ( $$ $( $$&
$ &( $ ( $&.$$(" $& $ & " ( ( & ) $ $ & $ % ( $&$$$@
$$(..$&9*$($
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
65/152
65
$$( (($@# $ $ & $ ( $$ ( $ $&
(%+9$&$ $ "$& 9$ ("&
$$ $$ $( &.$(&(&%-
$>>,">$>%>%> $ >
;#!%%$
!.!$*F!$
$%%$ $( $ " (($& * $$ $ *( * $$
*(*$**&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
66/152
66
#";$!#$9$"$"$&$
$+ $ H $ & $ ( " $" ( $&$( $ & *$ ( $29&3% & ( $ &"$(&
;$$ * & & $$$& $ $ $$$($$&$$$( & 3 $ $ $ $$-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
67/152
67
P$ $ $&($$&
P "
&"( & $( &
P3 % ( ( $ $ " & $ $ $ $ &B " ((&$ & $
( $& $( $ *&
;#*!%3$( " $ $ * $ $ $&
!!$%
-!$/"$"$$& $ $$&%$$(&$ *&! $ ( & ( $$(%$& ( ( $% &3$ $ % $( % $ & $ ) $$*&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
68/152
68
$ $ $(&
;#!%$ ( $ ( $ ( ( % & $ $$&(9%$$&%$ $ *&%8'6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
69/152
69
( $( *$&
"$*9-
/ HH $ -
#
%
%$
%
,%
%$
, ' 66. .' :0 # 28# # 677 ' 4 $ (
*&/6;57.&.( "& % & $-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
70/152
70
F"($..A
3*6;57,*8:7&5,&3 $ $ *&$$6;57,$$8:7&5,&%($$$-
!# %$ 6"7
. 6 6(;57
, 66 64(157. :0 ;:(;87 28 8:(757
!# %$ 6"
. 6 8:7&5# 677 8:(757 4 1(;8;&0
;#*-9$3$$(*"&$( D=E& . D.E(
,$D,E&=,$87&$$,.& $ * *"(($$$=&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
71/152
71
,%:
$($$%6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
72/152
72
$ -$ 6&7 &= $
9 * "*($$ $( * ' 9( ) 9 $! Q6( Q0( & $- ' $ "($%$*( $ & F$$%(
#! $ *( $&"**(6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
73/152
73
.,
$D9E-
P
$%$*
P $ $ $$%&
P%$$$$$&$$) ( -$$(#D#E**&$$$$(9$& $ &
#D#E,%!$99!$!$D6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
74/152
74
#"$D $E( % $&$$($$($ $ ( $&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
75/152
75
3 $ $ $( ( $ $( ( $$& &$(
(%(87=&D17=17=$ &E ( 87= * $607=$("$& "$ $ ((&!$$:77($077&,%$$$9&%( ( * (*&
!+"+!-"$$!$$*"$($$- $ $ $ $$&3$ $( $ ("$ &F $ $ $ &
"#$>.@? $ $ $%$(96
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
76/152
76
%6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
77/152
77
$",6777=$6777H:77(0&1 =& $ 6H0&1( 7&:& ( ( $$ 7&:9 $( $( % (%& %
( $(&*($$6H1=( ) *$&$(( $ & $*0&18*$&*$677=$$*018$$($6777=*$0187$$&.$$(%&($$&"$)($R17$$$&$*$17H0&18(64&12=&!07=*$$&("17 $( $ & J $ 6777 $ $ ( * *$6777H0&18(247=&$ $ $ $ $
*$($)&3)*(%!&
-$"
3( $ 9*&3(9*$(&( $&
= ( $ 9$( 9* ( ( $( & ( $&$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
78/152
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
79/152
79
(&$(&
$%5$&&"($&$ % () %$99("&
%$$*%,$$ %$&"$($ 9 $% *& =( "$$%$*$$*& $ $$$$($&$($$$"*& $ %&($&
;#$ ( $ % $ $(&$( $ $&*%%&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
80/152
80
+6"$
**$&"$9$"% % &
&$, ( ?$%99.!9?( $%.!&$(&S0(6&:6:A&&$%6&:6: .! & $ $6&1(($$$( & "$$%$%(&.!$$&
"$ 9$ & & (D$E(&9* (47&F.!7&76;$(5&4&($%5&4.!&
.33"(($(&=(&.!7&758$(64&$.!(&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
81/152
81
" ( ( $ $ ( $$&$
&=(9*&(&F.!7&:1$6&;&
33
$ ( "$ $( (&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
82/152
82
33F$$%
.&F.!7&:1$( $( & 6&5 ( $ $%$&(9*%$%$&$&$(&
!"#$-! ( M !N( %
$$"&F(%"9&!$$ & &($ $ $ & $ $ *( $ &=($(-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
83/152
83
3( $ ($($$(&(&$&
$$$($&( $ $ $ &($"$$&,"$6226&$($ $ ( "$"$$&($&
F(
$&
-":!+
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
84/152
84
$$(./(.&$%(&($&"$$A
&
./.
;%*#( *$($*$&($*D$E67=$6H67&!($$"$ $6577.%&6577.27=D27$E(%6H27&
$6H27
* *($(27=&*(6H01 &*9&&($1777=077($0177=677($017=67&
;%%*$$$H9 $( &* $ 0&18 " * &($1777=H1777"0&18G60(577$$&6H01(
6H01
60(577(160$&160M$N &!62$ *( 160 $ $ $ 160H62 24$&*"&
(017=67(017"0&1G8:7$$(6H0101$(0 $ $ ($ *"&
$"$&$$(*$$(62-26(
$$&(9$&$-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
85/152
85
!$($*$6& ) * ( $ * $ 62
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
86/152
86
" $ 9 $-
F47&$$%61&!$:.(61%%&$% & $ $ &($&
;$$9%$$& $ 18 .& (&$&
$$&$&F*28:7.( $ $ $ . #&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
87/152
87
$$($$$&
$2&-
%$$&F($$$$(5&=#$&$& &((&2( $ $ 2 & F $$& ( $ $ $( $&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
88/152
88
+!$$&9""$9$$$$&"*$029$620(&
0: & $10.$270.& " ) ( $ $ & $%( " $ & $%(($&!$-
$ D E( $&3$"&3 (&'($$(&$& 9&3$($ % &3 % $ %6H0&$&&-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
89/152
89
$$$$$%-
3"&=$$&=$$(($&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
90/152
90
$%-"$$
,$
$%;%"?$?$?$?& $ $ (-
!% $%
* T= . #
!$ /=9 !9/9 /9 T"$($&
.$$$*&
$$$9&$(5&21=(*&F&$$&7&664(
$5&21=$ $&F$$ $ $& $%7&664 7&664$$A&&& $ $( $&(*(& $ $ ( $ 7&664($5&21=$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
91/152
91
!$ 9
,$ 9
!$$!$
$U
-%"$ ( &&( $&F($ $ $ & "$($$& & !$$ & ( $ $ & $ $($$& $ ??( #(($$%?9$?&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
92/152
92
.! # * !(#%DE& $ # ( "$ $#&$($$A(?$%?(
??(&B&!&F$($&
A$$$$#9??(%%2(% &U( $&$%$$&
$ % $ & %2 % ( $$&
-%%
3$>'$!$$$'
'!$$$!$,=
(#$-%)$$99&$"(&&($&$
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
93/152
93
$&(&9 $( * $ "
$3 $9 $ *( $ & $%
*&9$%M$$N(* * $ *& 9 $% MN * *& MN * $&$$*$(& * ( % $&
!$3
.3
.!
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
94/152
94
$"$$99 * ( $& ($(DMNE$&
$((* ( $ $ **&$MN( $& ($& % % $( $&$$*$ 99 *$& $ ( $ & ( ( $&"$(
$$&$$$&
-% # !$
$ $(($ $& ! $ $"&"$$$"(
*$(( $ *&
"($99&$$ ( & D * ( $(($E&(%$((*
$&! " $( $( $& " $ H $ $&(& %( $&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
95/152
95
$ ("(&(% & $ * $ ( $ $$$ & ( (((
( * $&((*DE$& $& $$$*($$$&
--"$$%($$&$MN*()
$$& ( $& (M$N$(-
%!3%$($%$$&!$$$ * $ *&9$ * $&$
9* *& ( $ & $$$$$&$$ $ $ & /,$&6$,9;'&'&9$('% $ $( $%'&(($$$$(
("&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
96/152
96
"$$(*$$$&$$( $ * $( $MN*$$$*&$(
$("$%&(**(67%=(*$%$& ( $$$$*(&9$$-
.!$9$*($&$()*$$$*(&( $ $*&
!.'$*($9$0&1%=&*$ ( *&(&$$ & % $&
-%! $ $ MN$%(&( $% ( ( $($%
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
97/152
97
"&$ ( $ $$&$*($& 9$
&
$$$!$$$$$&(%$$&$$$67 & =( % $$$&
!6$' $ ' & '$$&$
&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
98/152
98
!0"&$ $& $( ( 0 9 2 ' ($&.$
$ &$$& ( $( &
!2"&$ & $ 167'&$(&
!:=($&'$$$($$$$&F$67'(67'&
!1
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
99/152
99
($&'6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
100/152
100
"$$$(-F $ ( 60'D:E$&$$& $$ (&
" $ $ & $9$%$$&*$$07&F&
F" $9$(-=
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
101/152
101
61'@9$$$&$($&
9 $ $$ > % 9 * $$$($(M%N
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
102/152
102
&$61'&$($& $$ $ *$9$(0&1%=&9*
($ & $9$$$&
"$"$% "$ 9 $&$V&"$$9;7.&"$9&$ & $$&
((& $( ( -
$;6.(&* $& $% 60
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
103/152
103
$&*$21$&
F$%6:&46
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
104/152
104
&$ $&$($-
F $ $(&$$$& $ $&( ( "$"
$&F(%$(%$$("-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
105/152
105
$((($&$ $$&
&9"$"$& $ $
&*$(%$$%$-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
106/152
106
$"($("&8&26$($*&'( $( ($$& $ % $-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
107/152
107
$ * 01'&""$$&F**($??*& ) * ( $ "& " ( ( $$ -D$%
$&E
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
108/152
108
" $($ & $($&
#$$ $ $%($ 6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
109/152
109
!
#%
(
G(G(G$(DE*(*0$*=&&
( $$$ $*&$"*&((,#"&
( ( $ & &F($$$($$&
B ( &6".*$&$* ,# & ( $$($$*$9& $ $ &
$ *( ?$?( $ & !$
*?9?$( $( $ *$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
110/152
110
!
%
,$
3$(("6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
111/152
111
668'D7&211$E ! 6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
112/152
112
$$&
#$,'!
$%
$(*$&$($(9$$&
-$%$( 6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
113/152
113
&$%$(0
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
114/152
114
(#3 7&25
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
115/152
115
?%?&07C ( (&
* ( $ " $$$&
560(($$(&
.'3!D?%?E.'.'/
*%( $ 9 * ? ? & ' 7&778$$%D56'E&! $ ( $ ($$(&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
116/152
116
(%(
*$&$ ( &((&
!$ ( $ $(($$6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
117/152
117
??( ( % ( $ H& % $
&!$ $ ( * $& $$&&&
$>==?*%$
*%$$$" $ 6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
118/152
118
/
./F9./Rotating Looseness
,+*$$$/ 6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
119/152
119
$($$$*$($&$(&
!
!"#$$
M"N( &&( ( %$$&$ $ &$
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
120/152
120
.'%$%(?$?&($($*&B( (
&$$$ ( ($&($$$$&.$&$$?$?&$(($*&& ($ $&
!$ * D607 = B!E $&($&
!$9!*!/
!+ $*
$&(9$($$ ?$ ?& $ $ $$&(2:17.($2877.($*287792:17G617.&(2877Y617G0:($&0:("$$($$$60&
%%($($*$$&(*$*$&*
$$*&$$(6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
121/152
121
!$$6"$9$*&*.& ( 9( ??$&($*
$*($&!#%$ , &$ & ( $ & ! 607=& ((&
.'
#$/../3
*;#%
B$(??($&&$( (607=&$$*(&
-&"$( (607=&$$*(&
$*! $ ( $ $(6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
122/152
122
&,( 9 607 = "*&
*%$
$ % *%($"$*&$ $&"$ ( "$& %) % $( ( ( * %& ( ) "$%& ( $&!$$.'(&
.',
$9*$& $ * $$&$$ $ *( $ &*$99 &$$&
$&$*(%87=$$*&$$$$$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
123/152
123
($(($($$*$&$9$& $ $ 9 $7=;7=($17=;7=&*6877$0
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
124/152
124
$ $ $$ "&,&&*$ *( .&
287=$%$ ( %$$((!,.&
;$# ( $ & # $ &
;$$"$9( . & $$&( %($( $( $ $ (&($**($(%($$
..($&
%$$$$( & 3 $$ ( $ $ " & ! $( $( $ &
,$
#$!$
%$ $( 9* ( $$$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
125/152
125
%$,$ $$$ $$
&%$#$$$$(
$ *( .&$$$$$$&*( $$ $(%&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
126/152
126
;"&%!$
!%$ $ $$ * $ $&$
(.&
$"$$9$(&($ $9( $ $ &(&(%(%($ * $% ( (6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
127/152
127
$ $$ ($&(6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
128/152
128
3G!/G'/.G$
!#$7!#* 6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
129/152
129
'.
%$$$,$$$*&$($6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
130/152
130
( $ % $& $$* $$&
$!%%"#$("&
'!K'.'.'99,/
$,$'#
%
!
9
6"
%
-% !
#$$
%%$
-!6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
131/152
131
Z.$&
$%
!
96"
%
-%
#$
$
%%$
6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
132/152
132
#$$
%%$
!'! 6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
133/152
133
U
*%$++
!9
*$$,,,'% $'
/
, % $
'
F
*/
=9*?%?
F* &
'/ 6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
134/152
134
,6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
135/152
135
#$$
%%$
$$'9,,D&,&E
.(
G $, G F&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
136/152
136
-%
#$$
%%$
F9./
6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
137/152
137
%%$
. ,
$
'
6
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
138/152
138
%
-%
#$$
%%$
$
(
! $
$
0
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
139/152
139
$$'
,$D E ,
&%$
!
9
6"
%
-%
#$$
%%$
$$,DE
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
140/152
140
#
!$ "
! $$ &
$$
!
9
6"
%
-%
#$$
%%$
,
7&1
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
141/152
141
$%!"
/
-$$ $ $ ( "*?$*>?&%$$$$-
.,!!02;0/9!968;96/9!968;90F!!$!47;29
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
142/152
142
*(9$&(&
7
7
!
$$;#
43'
43 .33'
;#.33'
601 6&77 F F F
606 7&82 F F K66; 7&:7 F K K662 7&01 K K 674 7&68 K 671 7&67 #676 7&78 # #4; 7&7: # # #
+!;+.12+.+!;+.12+4
64;:$
$ *$&/9!968;96"*$"$$(/9!968;90 $ ($$&(*&$D$%E$( * 7&62 $ D67; 'E 6077 .& $ $
$$( &
,-!-;#!!/325+-@+!,+3.3C- ( 64;5( F !! , DF!E& ( $ D? ?E $ & $$$$&
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
143/152
143
%% !$ > #"!"#?$$ &
($&
53': 53 ': + .333
':
- .333
':
" 67$9$ 601' 7&050#" :&0$9$ 66;' 7&707# 6&1$9$ 675' 7&77;#$ 7&8$9$ 677' 7&772#
$-
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
144/152
144
9
-60(61(68(:;(:585$67(60(62(6:(68(05(2:(28(2;(24(:0(:;$%52$52(5:(5167462(61
'670;6(8:(66:(661$28(2;
'8:(605601$20
2:(21,601,,$622,622,!6:5,$622$20
,$66784(52,8400(84
&,&60:':0(:;(;6405(27(2068$67(6:(61(68(26(:1
$80(85(62:678
!604"4(04
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
145/152
145
675(6226R2(5(08(2404(1280$8:*;6(86
*4(67(68(64(0:(08(05(04(27(20(2:(21(28(:1(:8(:;(:5*-"$$0;(04(20*0:(01(04661*661
=(68#620#$$60882
'61(05(27058:(85(666(660(66:(661(668(600(60;(605(604(62:
,:586(;6(67:(678(67;(675(66;(600(60;(605(6048;68!!6:;
B)%61)666
AU52
64(04(2:(28(24(:7(:6(:2(:;
/24(:2:2/360085(668(605
60780(6:;
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
146/152
146
9!68;906:8674(667(662(605(604602:(21(28
,
F!!$6:59$8:
36668;4(6767;(675(667(605
674%$62%99%62(68$4$67(62(05(27(17$67(62(61(28(2;(:;$67;(667(601(62:(6:;
D*9$05
*.F;7(85.$84(62:06.!62(08.'85(662.!*62;6(67;(675(607(606(600(601606(600600
!$$$60;!81!#$%6042:(21(28(66168(64(0;(05(27(20(2:(21(28(2;(:1!$=467(62(61(04(2864$607(600
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
147/152
147
$*606$0:(01(0;(04(26(20(2:(21(28(:7(:5(80(84(;6(86(82(85(601(608(620!$%$85!$%;7$"0;(05(:8
80(607(606(600!;6(;2(;1(;5!665
;6:9$86(8:0:(08(049;680(8424(8;(84(6616:
8500(675(601(62:
$;6(8:(622(62:':0(::(67;(66:(62:(6:;61(68::(80(6:;4(67(62(68(6;(08(05(04(26(2:(21(:7(:1(:8(:;!"#6:5$80(84(;6(60;#86
(66(62(61(64(08(04(26(20(21(28(:2(:5(85814
&$$";%$$$,*9
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
148/152
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
149/152
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
150/152
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
151/152
-
8/3/2019 Vibration Book
152/152
-
(#($$DH0E!& # ( +& $" $ ( (
$&0$$&