APPENDIX: LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBSbase formsimple pastpast participlebase formsimple pastpast participle

arisearosearisenforsakeforsookforsaken

fbewas/werebeenfreezefrozefrozen

bearborebornegetgotgotten

beatbeatbeatengivegavegiven

becomebecamebecomegowentgone

befallbefellbefallengrindgroundground

begetbegot,begatbegottengrowgrewgrown

beginbeganbegunhanghunghung

beholdboheldbeheldhavehadhad

bendbentbenthearheardheard

bessechbesseched or besoughtHewHewedHewn,hewed

besetbesetbesethidehidhidden

betbetbethithithit

bidbade,bidbidden,bidholdheldheld

bindboundboundhurthurthurt

bitebitbittenInlayInlaidInlaid

bleedbledbledInputInput,inputtedInput,inputted

blessblessedblessed, belstInterweaveInterwoveinterwoven

blowblewblownkeepkeptkept

breakbrokebrokenKneelKneltKnelt

breedbredbredKnitKnitted,knitKnitted, knit

bringbroughtbroughtknowknewknown

broadcastbroadcastbroadcastLayLaidLaid

browbeatbrowbeatbrowbeatleadLedled

buildbuiltbuiltleaveleftleft

burnburned,burntBurned, burntlendlentlent

buyboughtboughtletletlet

castcastcastLieLayLay

catchcaughtcaughtlightlitlit

choosechosechosenloselostlost

clingclungclungmakemademade

comecamecomemeanmeantmeant

costcostcostmeetmetmet

creepcreptcreptPartakePartookpartaken

crowcrowedcrowedpaypaidpaid

cutcutcutPleadPledpled

dealdealtdealtputputput

digdugdugquitquitquit

divedovedivedreadreadread

dodisdoneRendRentrent

drawdrewdrawnRidRidrid

drinkdrankdrunkrideroderidden

drivedrovedrivenringrangrung

dwelldwelt,dwelleddewlt,dwelledriseroserisen

eatateeatenrunranrun

fallfellfallenSawSawedsawed

feedfedfedsaysaidsaid

feelfeltfeltseesawseen

fightfoughtfoughtSeekSoughtsought

findfoundfoundsellsoldsold

fleefledfledsendsentsent

flingflungflungSetSetset

floodlightfloodlitfloodlitSewSewedSewn, sewed

flyflewflownShakeShookshaken

forbidforbade,forbadforbiddenShearSheardShorn,sheared

foreseeforesawforeseenShedShedShed

foretellforetoldforetoldshineshoneshone

forgetforgotforgottenShitShit, shatShit, shat

forgiveforgaveforgivenShoeShodshod

shootshotshotunderstandunderstoodunderstood

showshwedshown/showedwakewokewoken

ShrinkShrank, shrunkShrunk,shrunkenWaylayWaylaidwaylaid

shutshutshutwearworeworn

singsangsungWeaveWove,weavedWoven,weaved

SinkSanksunkWeepWeptWept

sitsatsatWetWetwet

SlaySlewslainwinwonwon

sleepsleptsleptWindWoundWound

SlideSlidslidwritewrotewritten

SlingSlungSlung

SlinkSlunkslunk

SlitSlitslit

SowSowedSowed, sown

speakspokespoke

SpeedSpedsped

spendspentspent

SpillSpilled,spiltSpilled,spilt

SpinSpun,spanspun

SpitSpat,spitSpat,spit

SpreadSpreadspread

SpringSprang,sprungsprung

standstoodstood

stealstolestolen

StickStuckstuck

StingStungstung

StrideStrodestridden

StrikeStruckstruck

StringStrungStrung

StriveStrovestriven

SubletSubletSublet

SwearSworeSworn

SweatSweatsweat

SweepSweptswept

swimswamswum

SwingSwungswung

taketooktaken

teachtaughttaught

teartoretorn

telltoldtold

thinkthoughtthought

throwthrewthrown

ThrustThrustthrust

TreadTrodTrodden,trod

MiscastMicastmicast

MisdealMisdealtmisdealt

MishearMisheardmisheard

MishitMishitmishit

MislayMislaidmislaid

MisleadMisledMisled

MisreadMisreadmisread

MisspendMisspentmisspent

MisunderstandMisunderstoodmisunderstood

MowMowedMown,mowed