Verbs Followed &

More Verbs Followedby Gerunds or Infinitives

12002016 김유현12002019 김지애12002081 황준웅

Group 13

IndexTopic 2. Verbs followed by Gerunds or Infinitives

Topic 3. More verbs followed by Gerunds or Infinitives

A. More verbs followed by Gerunds

B. More verbs followed by Infinitives

C. Verbs that may be followed by a (Pro)Noun object before an Infinitive

D. Verbs that must be followed by a (Pro)Noun object before an Infinitive

Topic 2Verbs Followed by Gerunds or Infinitives

Verbs Followed by GerundsVerbs Followed by

Gerunds Examples

Anticipate

Be worth

Can(not)

help

Consider

Recom-

mend

Imagine

Involve

Mind

Enjoy

suggest

• Can you imagine traveling

through outer space?

• I can’t help wondering about

the universe.

Verbs Followed by InfinitivesVerbs Followed

by Infinitives Examples

AppearBe

Be ableBe sup-posedDare

DecideHavehope

Know (how)Learn (how)NeedPlanSeemWant

Would likeWould love

• Would you dare to try skydiving?

• I would like to learn how to

hang glide.

• I’ve decided to take a class.

• I need to register for the class

today.

Exercise 3 (p.232)

1. We anticipated … (get home late)

→ We anticipated to getting home late.

3. We decided … (leave earlier)

→ We decided to leave earlier.

8. I would like … (see her)→ I would like to see her.

Topic 3A. More Verbs Followed by Gerunds

B. More Verbs Followed by Infini-tives

A. More Verbs Followed by GerundsMore Verbs Followed by Gerunds

Examples

AdmitAppreciate

AvoidDelayDislikeEscapeFinish

ForgiveKeep (on)

MissPostponepracticeRegretRisk

Spend (time)

Tolerateunderstand

• I appreciated your ex-

plaining the rules.

• You should spend some

time reading the rule

book.

B. More Verbs Followed by InfinitivesMore Verbs Followed by

Infinitives Examples

AffordAgreeCare

DeserveFail

ForgetHappenHesitateIntend

manage

MeanOffer

PreparePretendRefuseTend

ThreatenVolunteer

Waitwish

•Can you afford to buy that

new set of golf clubs?

•I would hesitate to spend

that much money.

Exercise 1 (p.238)

1. They agreed … (not tell anyone)

→ They agreed not to tell anyone.

5. I can’t forgive … (they / not tell us)

→ I can’t forgive their not telling us.

8. He waited … (tell / officially) (passive)

→ He waited to be told officially.

Topic 3C. Verbs That May Be Followed by a (Pro)Noun Object Before an Infini-tive

D. Verbs That Must Be Followed by a (Pro)Noun Object Before an Infini-tive

C. Verb [+ (Pro)Noun] + InfinitiveVerb [+

(Pro)Noun] + In-finitive

Examples

AskBegDare

ExpectNeed

PromiseWant

Would likeuse

• She asked to play soccer with

us.

• She asked her friend to play

soccer with us.

• She wanted her friend to play.

D. Verb + (Pro)Noun + InfinitiveVerb + (Pro)Noun +

Infinitive Examples

AdviseAllowCause

ConvinceEncourage

ForceGetHire

Invite

OrderPermit

PersuadeRemindRequireTeachTell

Urgewarn

• The doctor encouraged him

to get more exercise.

• She persuaded him to start a

regular exercise program.

• She told him to begin today.

Exercise 3 (p.240)

1. We has expected ___ her to say yes immediately.

3. It wasn’t easy ___ her to get time off from work.

7. In order ___ both of them to come, we had to find

a bigger tent.

X

for

for

Q&A

Thank You