verbal reasoning book1pdf
TRANSCRIPT
•
VERBALREASONING
MCQs for formative assessment
Tricky puzzles and diagramsSelf explanatory worksheets
Graded Practice problemsAll questions answered
Practice tests
'..i •
Contents
1 Fun wittl Alphabeb ................•......•....•..................... 4
2 &.er5 Code and Decode ..••...••...••...............••............. 6
3 Vowels and Consonants ............•............................. 9
4 Scramble and Unscramble 12
5 Practice Session I .................•....•............................. 14
6 New Words 17
7 Word Play 19
8 Spell Well ......................................•••...................... 22
9 LeYs Classify'...........................•............................... 24
10 Practice Session 11••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 26
11 Comparison 29
1~ IclE!flfifif"()lJr ES<>ctl' f)(J~ •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••~()
13 Sl'n()nl'ms and Ant()nl'ms ~2
14 Find the Relati()nship ~5
15 Rhyme Time 37
16 Logic of Actions 39
17 Practice Session Ill ..........................•....................... 40
Answers 45
Fun with Alphabets
A B C D E F G H IJ K L M N 0 P Q RS T U V W x y Za b c d e f g h I
i k I m n 0 p Q rs t u v w x y z
What comes after, before, or between the following alphabets?Example: Z comes after Y
Lcomes between K, M
o P comes after
e F comes before __ ---:~--
e 0 comes between _
o S comes after _
e Y comes between _
o J comes before _
o N comes between _
o W comes between _
o R comes after _
G T comes before _
Place the following words in alphabetical order.Example: Orange, Gropes, Banana, Cherry
Banana, Cherry, Gropes, Orange
o Jaguar Lion Tiger Fox
Rabbit Mouse Squirrel Guinea pig
e Pink Yellow Brown Orange
Trolley Scooter AirplaneCar
o Apiary Butterfly Flowers Honey bee
Lightning Clouds RainStorm
o Pencil Notebook Eraser Textbook
Monkey Ape LangurOrangutan
o Fan Table fan Air Cooler
• Octopus Sea Fish Violet
LeYsCode and Decode
A :8 C 0 E F G H I1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9J K L M N 0 P Q R
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18S T U V W x y Z19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Code the names of the sea creatures given below.
Example: G 0 L 0 F I 5 H7 15 12 4 6 9 19 8
0 C E A N15 3 5 1 14
S H
S H ARK
•
W H ALE
(j, S QUI D
Gc 0 R A L
C R A B
Decode the names of the objects of the solar systemgiven below.
Example: 16 12 1 14 5~O-'~LANVp L A N E
8 1 12 1 24 25-'~A0G A L A X Y
19 21 14 . 13 1 18 19
13 5 18 3 21 18 25 10 21 16 9 20 5 18
22 5 14 21 19 16 12 21 20 15
, 5 1 18 20 8 . 19 20 1 18 19
13 15 15 14 • 13 9 12 11 25 23 1 25
•
•
•
Vowels and Consonants
Vowelsaeiou
Consonantsbcdfghjklmn
pqrstvxyz
inkpot
Write the missing vowels.
Example: t ns _ Is utensils
Example: Headmaster
Caterpillar
6
7
hdmstr
ctrpllr
How many consonants are there in each word?
o Disney land
o Mickey Mouse
o Minnie Mouse
o Pluto
o Donald Duck
o Daisy
G Goofy
Playhouse
Add a vowel t complete the words. Now change the voweland make a new word.
Example: P n ----.. P n
Pan ----- ••. Pen
T_p ---------+-. T _ P
•
oB_g B_g
L_g L_g
C_p C_p
H t H t
C t C t
•
Scramble andUnscramble~---•...
Unscramble the names of vegetables. J"--------
kpuminp aep
Q bcabage totapo
ftowulierca asben
, toatom . cubermcu
Trace and unscramble. J
letrtu~
~ .~....~~~:.f?'. .
..--- . . ·if
.I)R'
~f'.~.':. ..... "
':".
~.... v·: .
....:\r J 0 c .~DOli.• \ 0 0 \ '0'
: ••••• ~. 0 "( 00:·~·V /' 00 0 !~.
..• () 00 q" ..
C-• 00
·f.·Cl C;...:;--1°0 o·
• .I).~.
'r
:i~~·~:•.
S'"0nrf ("D
~6
("D
("D
("D
("Dtr: -
("D(J'Q
~ ::r'a ""1
r/J
•
Practice Session I
Do you know? J'--------
Which is the third last letter of the alphabet?
e Which is the sixth letter of the alphabet?
e Which is the tenth last letter of the alphabet?
Which is the tenth letter from the beginning of the alphabet?
e Which is the twenty-third letter of the alphabet?
• Which is the seventh letter of the alphabet?
G Which letter comes right before the letter I?
o Which letter comes before the twenty-third letter of the alphabet? _
o Which letter comes after the letter L?
G> Which is the eight last letter of the alphabet?
Complete the letter series. J0 AA B CC D
e A Z B Y
e B D F ;0 Ll Nn Pp Rr
-
•
Complete the names of some wild animals given belowwith missing vowels.
( B r e T_g_r
( L n Ch t h
( M_nk_y o L -p- rd
Take the help of the box below to answer the following questions .................................................................................................... .· . . . . . . . . .lA l B l C lD lE l F l G l H l l....................................................................................................· . . . . . . . . .~ 1 ; 2 ~ 3 ~ 4 ~ 5 ~ 6 ~ 7 ~ 8 ~ 9 ~....................................................................................................· .. .l J l K l L M l N lO l P l Q l R l................................. . .· .. .l 10 l 11 l 12 13 l 14 l 15 l 16 l 17 l 18 l................................. . .· .. .l S l T l U V l W l X l Y l Z l l...................................................................................................· .. .l 19 l 20 l 21 22 l 23 l 24 l 25 l 26 l l................................. . .
•
Code the following party words. JCake J"-
e Candy J."
0 Ribbons J."
0 Balloon J"-
Children J"
0 Music J."
0 Dance J"
0 Guest J"
•
e A b C d
H G F E
S J T J
gH iJ kL mN
ZY A XW B dAZ BY CX DW
Complete the names of some wild animals given belowwith missing vowels.
(( L n
0 T -g-r
e ( Ch t h
0 L -p- rd
B r
( M_nk_y
Take the help of the box below to answer the following questions ................................. .· . .: A : B :· . ................................. .· . .: 1 : 2 :· . ................................. .· . .: J : K :· ................................ .· .
: 11 :
................................................................. .· . . . . .: E: F: G: H: :· . . . . .. .· . . . . .: 5 : 6 : 7 : 8 : 9 :· . . . . .. .· . . . . .M ~ N ~ 0 ; P ~ Q ~ R ~. .· . . . . .
: 14 : 15 : 16 : 17 : 18 :· . . . . . . . ....................................................................................................· . . . . . . . .: T: U: V: W: X: Y: Z: :· . . . . . . . ....................................................................................................· . . . . . . . .~ 20 ~ 21 ~ 22 ~ 23 ~ 24 ~ 25 ~ 26 ~ ~...................................................................................................
c o3 4
l
10 12 13
5
19
New Words
Make new words that end with the letters given inthe center.
l Wage J l Jl J l Jl J l Jl J l Jl J l Jl . J l . J
•
et ~ CD ~
(: l :) (:' 5 :)
V V
•
Word Play
With the help of the pictures given below, complete thewords beginning with 'so'.
0 s) 0) )s) 0) )s) 0) )
0 s) 0) )S) 0) ) )
+ = Football
Join the names of the objects to formnew words.Example:
Foot Ball
•
Light
Fire
Sun
+
+
+
+
Bow
Hosue
Fly
Light
=
=
=
=
•
oDoor + Bell =
Match each word in column A with another word in columnB to form a new word.
Book I Land '.=
Grand Day •
r rBirth ~ BandI J
1 i
Disney Mark~I
=
ColumnA
Hair
Column B
Mother
Spell Well
Solve the following problems taking cues fromthe pictures.
Example:
e
Parrot
o
e
o
-
Picnic Piknic Picnik
Q2.Underline the correct spellings.Example:
0 Clwon Klwoun Clown
e Pigeon Pigoen Pigean
0 Calander Calendar Calender
a
•
0 Library Librery Liebrary
0 Mowntain Mountean Mountain
0 Neighbor Neibor Neighbore
G Thrusday Thursday Tharsday
0 Bananaa Banaana Banana
Complete the spellings by looking at the picture clues.Write the first letter of each picture in the box next to it.Example:
o
e (J{D00Q
e
LeYs Classify
Where can you find the things written in the cloud? Listthem under the correct columns.
BedroomKitchen
BooksBathtub Pencils
Couch
Bench Television Playground ,Night lamp
Lunch break
School Home
Look at the following things carefully and classify theminto land things, sea things and sky things.
Land things Sea things Sky things
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Practice Session 11
Look at the things below.
Put the names of round things in the round bag, triangularthings in the triangular bag and the things that are squarein the square bag.
L
o
e
Draw a line to join each word in Column A to a word inColumn B to make a compound word.
Column A Column B
0 Ear Fall
0 Gentle Dog
0 Land Lion
0 Butter Fly
0 Cow Rings
Broom Shine
0 Hot Man
Water Stick
0 Sea Lord
G) Sun Boy
Fill in the boxes with the first letter describing each pictureto form a new word.Example:
H A T HAT
of/~ 0D-~ 0
o
D
o
o• •o ~. 0
D D •D
Comparison
Meet Snowbell and Stuart. They are the pet cats of Peter.
Find words f om the box to describe each cat. Writethe words in the two columns.
Hairy Grey Brown Small
Fat Long tail
Floppy ears Black
Yellow collar Short tail
Snowbell
Stuart
Pointed ears Red collar
Big White
Identify Your Body Parts
Take the help of the box below and name different parts ofthe human body.
Eye
Elbow
Ear Nose Hand Finger Chest Hair Shoulder
Head Knee Toe Neck Leg Foot
___ A _
Name the body parts that perform the following functions.Choose words from the box.
o We see with our _
e We hear with our _
8 We smell things around us with our _
o We walk with the help of our _
8 We grab things with our _
(;) We stand on our _
o We can move our head with the help of the _
o Heart and lungs lie inside our _
Match the related words from Column A to Column B.
ColumnA Column B
0 Food Toes
Q Helmet Hand
8 Bend Stomach
0 Plural of foot Head
Q Ten Feet
0 Watch Elbow
Synonyms andAntonym.-.s ...•....~
A synonym is a word which is similar in meaning to another word. For ex-ample, small is a synonym of tiny.An antonym is a word which has the opposite meaning of another word.For example, right is the antonym of left.
Find words from the box to fill in each blank.
Close Laugh Dull SlowSmall Bright Dry PrettySimple Open Hard-working
SadWeep
Damp Tough Swift UglyLarge Idle Cheerful
Words Synonyms
Mend IX
Big
Shiny
Fast
Shut
Happy
Beautiful
Easy
Cry
Lazy
Wet
Antonyms
Break
•
•
Q2. Write the antonym of each of the following words.
Cold
Costly
Strong
Asleep
Hot
Day
Happy
Unscramble the letters to find the synonym of the followingwords. The first letter of the synonym is given in red.
Sugary wetes Sweet
Talk aspke
Finish cpleomte
'J
Tidy nacle
Lean thni
Anxious rroiedw
Present if:
Angry rcefie
Tall hhig
Find the Relationship
Draw lines to link the pair of things that match in ColumnA and Column B.
ColumnA Column B
0 Honey G Net
0 Fish G Bee
e Spider I G Pen
0 Boat l G) River
e Shoes rKennel. -
0 Cars I 0 Cheese
0 Money I CD Web
0 Dog J G Purse
0 Paper I 0 Garage
e Mouse I 0 Socks
Identify the word that best suits the picture:
Example:
Umbrella Clouds
•
,• l~
r:Grass
Mouse
Grains
Meal
( Shed'--Tortoise
Internet
Underline the words that are related to an elephant.
Gills
Tusks
Trunk
Huge legs
Fins
Tail
Spots
Floppy ears
Rhyme Time
Rhyming words are those words that have the same sound at the end. Forexample: cat, bat, mat, rat and fat.
Find the rhyming words for the following.
Example: Car rhymes with star. (rise, sun, star)
Bug rhymes with (mug, fig, truck)
Moon rhymes with -- (spoon, pipe, son)
Ring rhymes with (hinge, find, king)
0 Tap rhymes with -- (duck, cap, wasp)
Q Rain rhymes with -- (in, pain, game)
Power rhymes with -- (towel, tower, shovel)
Big rhymes with (dig, fan, string)
Red rhymes with -- (read, rose, bed)
Toy rhymes with (girl, boy, man)I
Ci) Honey rhymes with (coin, purse, money)
I Glue rhymes with (slow, blue, crawl)
e Wand rhymes with (sound,gone, pond)
•
Now make a rhyme.
Example:
Where is the rat?
Under the mat.
Look at the cat!
It is in theWhere is the ball?
On the
Look at the rat!
It slides on aWhere is the fish?
In the
Logic of Actions
Complete the sentences with the help of the words givenin the box.
Jump Run Walk Brush Swim Climb
If Mary wants to clean her teeth, she has to _
e When she goes to the beach with friends, she likes to _
Kangaroos to move from one place to another.
If Mary wants to reach to the top of an apple tree, she has to it.
She is participating in a race. To win the race, she must __ fast.
Mary is tired, so she should at a slow pace.
,, J
!.1
•
Practice Session III
Lookat the animals below.
Read the sentences carefully and write true and falseafter each sentence.
The giraffe has shorter ears than the elephant __
Q The giraffe is bigger than the elephant __
The giraffe has a longer tail than the elephant __
o None of these animals can hop __
The elephant has a very long nose called trunk __
•
•
Fill in the blanks by choosing words from the box that bestsuit the names of the things given below .
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •: Penguin Key Wheels Food Fruit Milk :• •• •• Hole Leaf Moon Horse •• •• ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
Cow
o Earth _
o Tree
o Bus
6) Saddle
Cherry
~ Lock _
o Rice
o Snake
G Bird
Underline the two words that have similar meanings.
Food Breakfast Drink Meal
Slow Rapid Fast Stone
Enemy Friend Foe Brother
Airplane Ship Trolley Boat
Little Enormous Lovely Huge
Moist Dry Watery Rough
Honest Dishonest Polite Truthful
0 Messy Unclean Tidy Correct
Look at the picture below and identify the parts of 'head'and the rest of the 'body'.
A dog's tail is a part of its __ "
A dog's tongue is a part of its _
A dog's legs are attached to its _
A dog's nose is a part of its _
A dog's ears are a part of its __ "
•
•
Find the antonym of the given words from the box andcircle them.
Tall Noisy Thin White Full After Old )
A C D V F G F
Q p L Z A N K
Q u I E T U C
S H 0 R T 0 A
E M P T Y Y L
B E F 0 R E B
Sam's mother is going to the market to shop for somehousehold it ms. Tick ( ../ ) after the things she willhave to do.
Watch TV ( )
Have to eat a sandwich ( )
Have lemonade ( )
Feed her pet cat ( )
Comb her hair ( )
Take a shower ( )
Get off the couch ( )
Leave the house ( )
Read a book ( )
, Pick up a grocery bag ( )
Drive to the supermarket ( )
Visit her friend ( )
Pick up her handbag ( )
Change her outfit ( )
Go to sleep ( )
•
Answers
Chapter 1 2. 19 8 1 18 11 Q3.3. 2381 125 1. Top TapQ1.4.19172194 2. Bag Bug1.0 2.G
3. Leg Log5. 3 15 18 1 123. Nand P 4.R4. Cap Cup6. 3 18 1 25. X andZ 6.K5. Hat Hut7. M and 0 8. VandX Q2.6. Cat Cot9. Q 1O.U 1. Sun 2. Mercury
Q2. 3. Venus 4. Earth
1. Fox, Jaguar, Lion, Tiger 5. Moon 6. Mars Chapter 42. Guinea pig, Mouse, 7. Jupiter 8. Pluto Ql.
Rabbit, Squirrel 9. Stars1. Pumpkin
3. Brown, Orange, Pink, ]O. Milky Way2. Cabbage
Yellow3. Cauliflower
4. Airplane, Car, Scooter,Chapter 3 4. Tomato
Trolley5. Carrot
5. Apiary, Butterfly, Q1.6. Pea
Flowers, Honey bee 1. Umbrella7. Potato
6. Clouds, Lightning, Rain, 2. Elephant8. Beans
Storm, 3. Astronaut9. Cucumber
7. Eraser, Notebook, Pencil, 4. Uniform10. Okra
Textbook 5. AirplaneQ2.8. Ape, Langur, Monkey, Q2.
1. Turtle 2. CamelOrangutan 1. (7)dsnylnd3. Sheep 4. Snake9. Air, Cooler, Fan, Table
2. (6) m c k y m s5. Frog 6. Dearfan
3. (5) m n n m s10. Fish, Octopus, Sea, Violet
4. (3) pit
5. (7) d n Id d c k Chapter 5
Chapter 2 6. (3) d s y Q1.7. (3) g f y
LX 2.F 3.QQ1.8. (5) ply h s
4. J 5.W 6.G1. 6 9 19 8
7. H 8.Y 9.M
10. S
Q2.1. EE, F
3. J,L
5. E, f7. U,J
9. VU,C
Q3.1. Bear 5. Cheetah
2. Lion 6. Leopard
2.C,X
4. Tt, Yv
6.D,C
8. oP, qR
10. EY, FU
3. Monkey
4. Tiger
Q4.l. 3 1 11 5
2. 3 I 14 4 25
3. 18 9 2 2 15 14 19
4. 2 I 12 12 15 15 14
5. 3 8 9 12 4 18 5 14
6. 13 21 19 9 3
7. 4 I 14 3 5
8. 7 21 51920
Chapter 6Q1.A.
1. Wage 2.Page
3. Rage 4.Stage
5. Cage 6.Sage
B.
1. Fig
3. Wig
5. Jig
2. Dig
4. Big
6. Pig
C.
1. Land 2. Band
3. Hand 4. Sand
5. Wand 6. Stand
D.1. Sat 2. Rat
3. Cat 4. Fat
5. Bat 6.Mat
Chapter 7
Q1.1. Socks
3. Soap
5. South
2. Sob
4.Son
Q2.1. Rainbow 2. Lighthouse
3. Firefly 4. Sunlight
5. Doorbell
Q3.Hairband
Bookmark
Grandmother
Birthday
Disneyland
Chapter 8
Q1.I. House
2. Bucket
3. Monkey
4. Bread
5. School
•
Q2.1. Clown
2. Pigeon
3. Calendar
4. Library
5. Mountain
6. Neighbor
7. Thursday
8. Banana
Q3.1. WATER
2. PIPE
3. ZEBRA
4. BALLOON
5. TOMATO
Chapter 9
Q1.School
1. Lunch-break
2. Pencils
3. Bench
4. Books
5. Teacher
6. Playground
Home
1. Bedroom
2. Kitchen
3. Bathtub
4. Television
5. Couch
6. Night lamp
•
Q2. 6. Broomstick Q3.Land things 7. Hotdog 1. Food Stomach
• Train • Lion 8. Waterfall 2. Helmet Head
• Car • Apple 9. Sealion 3. Bend Elbow
• Tree • Deer 10. Sunshine 4. Plural FeetSea things Q3. of foot
• Boat • Dolphin 1. MAN 2.CAP 5. Ten Toes• Yacht • Fish 3. RED 4.BIG 6. Watch Hand• Squid • Ship
Sky things
• Bird • Clouds Chapter 11 Chapter 13• Rainbow Q1. Q1.• Hot air balloon Snowbell Synonyms Antonyms• Stars • Sun Hairy I.Smail Large
Big 2. Dull Bright
Chapter 10 Short tail 3. Swift SlowRed collar 4. Close OpenQ1.Pointed ears 5. Wrong Correct
A. White• Coins • Earth 6. Pretty Ugly
Grey7. Simple Tough
• Plate • Wheel StuartB. 8. Weep Laugh
Small• Ice cream cone 9. Idle Hard-
Long tailworking• Birthday cap Floppy ears
• Hills 10. Damp DryYellow collar
c. BrownQ2.
• Table • Book Black 1. Cheap 2. Weak
• Door • Blackboard 3. Awake 4. Night
• Window 5. Sad
Q2. Chapter 12 Q3.l. Earrings Q2. 1. Speak
2. Gentleman 1. Eye 2. Ear 2. Complete
3. Landlord 3. Nose 4. Leg 3. Clean
4. Butterfly 5. Finger 6. Foot 4. Thin
5. Cowboy 7. Neck 8. Chest 5. Worried
6. Gift
••
7. Fierce Q2.8. High 1. Hat 2.WaJl
3. Bat 4. Dish
Chapter 14Q1. Chapter 16
I. Honey - Bee Q1.2. Fish - Net 1. Brush 2. Swim3. Spider - Web 3. Jump 4. Climb4. Boat - River 5. Run 6. Walk5. Shoes - Socks6. Cars - Garage7. Money - Purse Chapter 17
8. Dog - Kennel Q1.9. Paper - Pen 1. True 2. False
10. Mouse - Cheese 3. False 4. True
Q2. 5. True
I. Engine 2. Stable Q2.3. Carrot 4. Clouds 1. Cow Milk5. Mouse 2. Earth Moon
Q3. 3. Tree Leaf
I. Trunk: 4. Bus Wheels
2. Tail 5. Saddle Horse
3. Tusks 6. Cherry Fruit
4. Huge legs 7. Lock Key
5. Floppy ears 8. Rice Food9. Snake Hole
10. Bird PenguinChapter 15 Q3.
Q1. 1. Food MealI. Mug 2. Spoon 2. Rapid Fast3. King 4. Cap 3. Enemy Foe5. Pain 6. Tower 4. Ship Boat7. Dig 8. Bed 5. Enormous Huge9. Boy 10. Money 6. Moist Watery
11. Blue 12. Pond
7. Honest8. Messy
TruthfulUnclean
Q4.1. Body
3. Body5. Head
2. Head4. Head
Q5.
A C 0 V F F
x P L Z A K
C
S H 0 R T A
E M P T Y L
B E r 0 R r B