vatanın her karış toprağında reformlara destek … pnaya şuana kadar ... newspaper's...
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Sayfa 1
MIDDLE EAST BULLETIN GÜNLÜK ORTADOĞU BÜLTENİ
07 JULY / TEMMUZ 2011 NO: 1196
CONTENTS / İÇİNDEKİLER 1. IRAQ / IRAK
Iranian first Vice President visits Baghdad
Talabani and Nujaifi to convene Iraq political parties on Saturday
Kurdistan Parliament Speaker: Present Iraqi situation is not ready for US Forces withdrawal from Iraq
Mutlag holds Maliki, government, propagandists for regions responsible for dividing Iraq
Formation of regions constitutional if not on sectarian basis - MP
Rahimi's visit is to impose Iranian control on Iraq - Aloussi
Bombardıman Sürüyor Irak Sessiz
İkisi Bakan 17 Kişi Tutuklanacak
Musul İl Meclisi İran’ın Hediyelerini Ret Etti
Iraq: Iran's alternative to Syria
to stay beyond their deadline
In Iraq, a leading Kurdish legislator lobbies for US troops
2. IRAN / İRAN
İran, Ortadoğu'da nüfuzunu arttırdı
İran ve Irak, Avrupa’ya doğalgaz ihracatını görüşüyor
Leader's Aide Stresses Islamic States' High Potential for Controlling World Economy
Iran Tests Hitting Mobile Naval Targets with Hi-Tech Missiles
Ahmadinejad: No Need for Atomic Bombs
Suudi Arabistan ile diyalog Bahrayn’e bağlı
Riyad’dan İran Dışişleri Bakanı’na davet
'Iran, like-minded states hammering out solution to Libya crisis'
Nuri Maliki: Tahran-Bağdat ilişkileri, bölge istikrarı ve güvenliğine katkı sağlar
Rahimi: İran milletinin kalbi Irak’ta atıyor
IRGC test-fires stealth missiles, hitting mock targets at sea
3. ISRAEL - PALESTINE / İSRAİL – FİLİSTİN
Israel braces for arrival of hundreds of pro-Palestinian activists
Abbas postpones formation of unity government in bid to appease Western allies
U.S. officials to meet with top PA negotiator in bid to push Obama policy for talks
IDF force comes under fire near Gaza fence
Israeli-Turkish talks in NY fail to find way to end crisis
UN: Israel, protesters at fault in Nakba Day clash
4. AFRICA AND EGYPT / AFRİKA VE MISIR
Egypt ex-minister jailed, three acquitted of fraud
Libya denies Russian report Gaddafi seeking way out
Egyptian natural gas resumes flowing to Israel after damaged pipeline is repaired
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Sayfa 2
5. LEBANON AND JORDAN / LÜBNAN VE ÜRDÜN
Lebanon's Arabic press digest - July 7, 2011
MPs quarrel in Lebanon Parliament
MPs continue their debate over the STL
6. SYRIA / SURİYE
President al-Assad Affirms in Phone Call to King of Bahrain Syria's Support to Bahraini National Accord Dialogue
Vatanın Her Karış Toprağında Reformlara Destek Nidaları Yankılandı
Syria troops continue assault on Hama
7. ARABIAN PENINSULA AND THE GULF OF BASRA / ARAP YARIMADASI VE BASRA KÖRFEZİ
Gulf states in 'intensive' talks on Yemen crisis
Bahrain holds first national dialogue session
Yemen protesters blame regime for province seizure
Saudi FM calls for "prudence and wisdom" in dealing with regional crises
8. SOUTH ASIA / GÜNEY ASYA
PAKISTAN / PAKİSTAN
Pak-Afghan situation discussed by new US war cabinet
Govt to welcome opposition’s positive role: Firdous
AFGHANISTAN / AFGANISTAN
UK confirms killing Afghan civilians
Britain to Withdraw 500 Troops from
Afghanistan
Cargo plane crashes in Afghanistan
Afghan gov't launches search, rescue
mission for crashed cargo plane
Three US troops killed in Afghan war
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Sayfa 3
1. IRAQ / IRAK
Iranian first Vice President visits
Baghdad
Iranian First Vice President Mohamed
Rida Rahimi arrived to Baghdad on
Wednesday heading a senior
delegation to discuss bilateral relations
between both countries.
Rahimi met with Prime Minister Nuri
Al Maliki while the High Economic
Committee meetings between Iran
and Iraq are due on a later stage, a
source told Alsumaria.
Iraqi Cabinet spokesman Ali Al
Dabbagh affirmed that the issues of
border marks, violations in Shatt Al
Arab, sewage water and water
problems between both countries will
be discussed stressing that Iraq does
not want these issues to cause any
crisis between Iraq and Iran.
http://www.alsumaria.tv/en/Iraq-
News/1-66136-Iranian-first-Vice-
President-visits-Baghdad.html
Talabani and Nujaifi to convene Iraq
political parties on Saturday
Iraqi Parliament Speaker Ousama Al
Nujaifi and Iraqi President Jalal
Talabani agreed to set a meeting for
political parties on Saturday in the
residence of President Talabani and in
the presence of Al Nujaifi, a source
told Alsumaria.
Both parties agreed to enhance Arbil
agreements and work jointly to near
point of views between the different
political parties.
President Talabani and Speaker Al
Nujaifi agreed on joint views over
dealing with the political crisis in Iraq
and enhancing national unity and
partnership in the country.
Iraqi Speaker briefed Iraqi President
about his visit to the United States
while President Jalal Talabani briefed
Al Nujaifi about his visit to Tehran.
http://www.alsumaria.tv/en/Iraq-
News/1-66132-Talabani-and-Nujaifi-
to-convene-Iraq-political-parties-on-
Saturday.html
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Sayfa 4
Kurdistan Parliament Speaker:
Present Iraqi situation is not ready for
US Forces withdrawal from Iraq
Iraq’s Kurdistan Parliament Speaker
Kamal Kirkuki believes that the present
Iraqi situation is not ready for US
Forces withdrawal from Iraq by the
end of the year.
There are still many pending issues
while relations between Al Iraqiya and
National Alliance are unstable, Kirkuki
said noting that security ministries are
still pending as well.
Kurdistan wants consensus between
the different political parties in the
central government over either the
extension of US troops term in Iraq or
their withdrawal from the country,
Kirkuki said.
He called not to restrict the decision
on a specified party, a source told
Alsumaria.
http://www.alsumaria.tv/en/Iraq-
News/1-66134-Kurdistan-Parliament-
Speaker%3A-Present-Iraqi-situation-is-
not-ready-for-US-Forces-withdrawal-
from-Iraq.html
Mutlag holds Maliki, government,
propagandists for regions responsible
for dividing Iraq
MP from Iraqiya Slate, Hamid Al
Mutlag said “despite that the
propagandists for establishing regions
are not pardoned from the sin, yet,
Prime Minister and the government
hold responsibility for the destruction
of Iraq’s unity.”
He told NINA today that “we hold
Maliki and his government responsible
for the destruction of Iraq’s unity,
whether they knew or did not knew
about it due to the unjust being
practiced against particular layer of
Iraqis, in addition to covering up
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Sayfa 5
corruption, wasting Iraq’s riches,
starving, and terrifying Iraqis.”
He wondered “what is the government
doing regarding the neighboring
countries conducts like Iran and
Kuwait, in addition to the occupation
behaviors, and what is the government
doing regarding the daily fires that
hides the forged certificates holders
and the public money thieves. Isn’t it
the government that holds responsible
for that?”
http://www.ninanews.com/english/Ne
ws_Details.asp?ar95_VQ=FHEMFI
Formation of regions constitutional if
not on sectarian basis - MP
National Alliance MP Ali Kurdi said
today that the Alliance discussed the
question of the regions, pointing out
that in principle it is a constitutional
one, assuming that it has not been
established on a sectarian or ethnic
basis.
"To establish it on a sectarian or ethnic
bases is something to be rejected,"
Kurdi told Aswat al-Iraq.
"All agree on the sensitivity and
danger of the topic.
This question shall be solved within
the political blocs because there is no
justification for such regions," he
added.
Parliament Speaker Usama Nujaifi
announced during his trip to the
United States that the Sunni sect feels
"depressed," and that this matter
"should be dealt with, otherwise the
Sunnis may think of separation and
demand a region of their own."
"Those who are asking for new regions
are playing with pressure cards in an
attempt to garner political gains here
and there.
The time is not suitable for such
demands," Kurdi added.
"Iraqi should stand against these calls
because their main interests are in the
unity of their country," he concluded.
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Sayfa 6
http://en.aswataliraq.info/Default1.as
px?page=article_page&id=143615&l=1
Rahimi's visit is to impose Iranian
control on Iraq - Aloussi
Ex-MP Mithal Al-Alousi said today that
the visit of Iranian vice president
Mohammed Reza Rahimi is "to impose
Iranian control on Iraq, after failed to
control Syria."
In a statement issued by him, as
received by Aswat al-Iraq, he stated
that "Iran wants to compensate its loss
in Syria by controlling Iraq."
"Signing these agreements proved that
Iraq lost its independence before the
Iranian regime," he added.
Rahimi arrived today in Baghdad,
accompanied by a number of
ministers.
Premier Nouri Al-Maliki said in press
conference today that "this visit is a
new starting point to develop Iraqi-
Iranian relations.
Both sides signed agreements and
memoranda in fields of culture, health,
mail and technology.
http://en.aswataliraq.info/Default1.as
px?page=article_page&id=143617&l=1
Bombardıman Sürüyor Irak Sessiz
Çoman/6-Jul-11(PNA)- İran ordusunun
Kürdistan Bölgesine dönük başlatığı
top atışları devam ediyor. Top atışları
nedeni ile bölgede hayat durmuş
durumda, köylüler köylerini terk ediyor
ve süreklilik arz eden bombarduman
nedeni ile Kürdistan Hükümeti gerekili
hizimeti bölgeye götüremiyor. Ayrıca
Bölgenin zireat sektörüne çok ciddi
zararlar veriyor.
İran topçu birlikleri sürekli olarak uzun
mezilli toplarla bazı yerleri bombalıyor
ki bu yerlerin büyük bir bölümü
Kürdistan Bölgesi sınırlarına giriyor.
Bombarduman edilen, Pirelok,Bozi
Mergesir,Berd Qelişte,Bınari Kodo,
Mergan Kanisıpi’nin yukarısı ve Şexan
mıntıkalarını sürekili olarak top atışları
ile dövüyor. Bu bölgeler Kürdistan
Bölgesin’de tarım faliyetleri ve mera
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Sayfa 7
alanlarının en çok olduğu yerler; ancak
bu top atışları nedeniyle bölge
tamamen boşalma nokrasına gelmiş.
Weze Köyünün Muhtarı Abdullah
Hemed PNA’ya “ şuana kadar
köyümüz sınırları ile Kani sıpi ve
Mıjdeynan köyü sınırlarına top atışları
devam ediyor. Bu bombarduman
nedeni ile bölgede hayvanclık ve
tarımla uğraşanlar bölgeyi ter ediyor
ve gidenler bir daha geri dönmüyor. Bu
hektarlarca tarım alanının
kulanılmasına ve heba olmasına neden
oluyor. Top atışları genelde akşam ve
sabaha karşı yapılıyor. Aynı zamanda
Doçke ve uzun namulu silahlarla
sürekli olarak bölgeye kurşun
yağdırıyor”dedi.
Konuyla ilgili olarak Çoman
Asayiş’inden bir kaynak PNA’ya “
İran’ın Çoman,Hacı Omeran ve Qesri
ilçe sınırlarına yaptığı top atışları
devam ediyor. Bölgede hayvacılık ve
tarım ile uğraşan köylüler büyük bir
maddi zarar uğramışlar ve şuana
kadarda Doli ve ona yerlerde göçmen
hayatı yaşıyorlar” şeklinde konuştu.
http://www.peyamner.com/details.as
px?l=6&id=239316
İkisi Bakan 17 Kişi Tutuklanacak
Irak Parlementosu Yolsuzlukla
Mücadele Komisyonu, elde edilen
belgelerin aralarında iki bakan olmak
üzere 17 üst düzey yetkilinin
tutuklanacağını açıkladı.
Yapılan açıklamada, elde edilen gerekli
belgelerden sonra bu kişilerin
tutuklanması ve görevlerinden istifa
etmeleri yönünde karar çıkarıldığı
belirtildi.
Irak Parlementosu Yolsuzlukla
Mücadele Komisyonu Başkanı,
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Sayfa 8
haklarında tutuklama karı olan
yetkililerle ilgili olarak daha fazla
ayrıntı vermekten kaçındı.
Konuyla ilgili olarak Komisyon üyesi
Parlementer Xızeyr Zewbei,
komisyonlarının Irak halkına, yolsuzluk
dosyalarını açıklığa kavuşturacağına
dair söz verdiğini ve halka ait olanın
korunması için çalıştıklarını dile getirdi.
Parlementer Zewbei, gelecek hafta 17
üst düzey yetkili hakkında tutuklama
kararı çıkacağını ve bunlardan ikisinin
bakan olduğunu sözlerine ekledi.
Ancak isim vermekten kaçındı.(Sabah
Gazetesi-Irak)
http://www.peyamner.com/details.as
px?l=6&id=239344
Musul İl Meclisi İran’ın Hediyelerini
Ret Etti
Musul İl Meclisi yapmış olduğu
oturumda, İran elçisinin Musul Valisine
vermiş olduğu hediyelerin ret
edilmesine oy birliği ile karar verdi.
Dün yapılan Oturum sonrası açıklama
yapan İl Meclis Başkanı Yardımcısı
Dıldar Zebari, İran’ın Irak Elçisi Hasan
Daneyi Fer’in Musul Valis Asil Nocefi’ye
hediye olarak bir otomobil verdiğini ve
İl Meclisi’nin bu hedeyenin kabulünü
tartıştığını ve oy birliği ile ret
edilmesine karar verdiğini dile getirdi.
http://www.peyamner.com/details.as
px?l=6&id=239320
Iraq: Iran's alternative to Syria
Tariq Alhomayed is the Editor-in-Chief
of Asharq Al-Awsat, the youngest
person to be appointed that position.
Mr. Alhomayed has an acclaimed and
distinguished career as a Journalist and
has held many key positions in the
field including; Assistant Editor-in-
Chief of Asharq Al-Awsat, Managing
Editor of Asharq Al-Awsat in Saudi
Arabia, Head of Asharq Al-Awsat
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Sayfa 9
Newspaper's Bureau-Jeddah,
Correspondent for Al - Madina
Newspaper in Washington D.C. from
1998 to Aug 2000. Mr. Alhomyed has
been a guest analyst and commentator
on numerous news and current affair
programs including: the BBC, German
TV, Al Arabiya, Al- Hurra, LBC and the
acclaimed Imad Live’s four-part series
on terrorism and reformation in Saudi
Arabia. He is also the first Journalist to
conduct an interview with Osama Bin
Ladin's Mother. Mr. Alhomayed holds
a BA degree in Media studies from
King Abdul Aziz University in Jeddah,
and has also completed his
Introductory courses towards a
Master’s degree from George
Washington University in Washington
D.C. He is based in London.
There is a debate currently taking
place at the highest levels, regarding
the extent to which Iran will go to
defend its ally Syria, and ensure that it
avoids collapse, following the
unprecedented popular uprising taking
place in the country today. I posed this
question to an official responsible for
the Syrian file in the region, and his
answer was surprising!
The official said that there are
indications suggesting that Iran has
begun to prepare Iraq to be its closest
ally in the region, in the event of the
Syrian regime collapsing. Therefore
today we can note the role being
played by Iranian-backed militias in
Iraq, especially as some Sunni areas in
Iraq are now witnessing deaths
occurring every week at the hands of
these militias, who are playing a
greater and greater role with the
approach of the U.S. withdrawal from
Iraq.
Of course, preparing Iraq as an
alternative to Syria means that Iranian
foreign policy is not as concerned with
resisting Israel – as Iran's mullahs
claim, in addition to their agents in the
region such as Hassan Nasrallah – so
much as Tehran is concerned with
extending its influence in the Arabian
Gulf. This has been Iran's primary goal
since the Khomeini revolution. Tehran
has not fired a single shot at Israel
since the Khomeini revolution took
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Sayfa 10
place, on the contrary Iran has in fact
bought weapons from the Israelis, in
what was known as the "Iran-Contra
Affair." The latest scandal is the
revelation that Israeli ships have been
docking at Iranian ports over the last
ten years, and this was something that
was only revealed last month.
Therefore, Iran turning to Iraq [in the
event of the Syrian regime's collapse]
means that the objectives of the
Iranian revolution are still in place,
namely extending Iranian influence in
the Arabian Gulf region. Another
Iranian benefit to replacing Syria with
Iraq is that the latter is rich and not in
need of Iranian financial support like
that required by the Syrian regime
today. Likewise Iraq, should the al-
Assad regime collapse, would offer
strategic backing to Hezbollah, in
terms of stockpiling and transporting
arms [into Lebanon]. Iraq is also
strategically located for launching
operations against Iranian targets in
the Gulf, including Jordan. It also
means that Iran can encircle post-
Assad Syria utilizing the Iraqi border,
especially if the next Syrian
government opposes Hezbollah and
the Iranian axis in the region.
However I do not believe that this
means that the Americans should
extend their presence in Iraq, on the
contrary Washington must withdraw
from there. There is an urgent need to
reform the political situation in Iraq,
and ensure that the followers of Iraq –
most prominently the Nouri al-Maliki
regime – are not allowed to solely
control the pillars of the Iraqi state,
particularly as the majority of Iraq's
Shiite community are Arabists and are
keen to ensure that their country does
not become nothing more than a stage
for Iran. This is a fact that is supported
by historical and current evidence,
most notably the size of the
demonstrations currently taking place
in Iraq against the Nouri al-Maliki
government.
Thus, Iran's new direction in Iraq must
not be addressed through sectarian
retrenchment, as happened in
Lebanon, but through serious political
solutions. This requires a genuine
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Sayfa 11
[political] reconciliation project in Iraq,
in spite of the Nouri al-Maliki regime.
So who will take advantage of this
opportunity today, and carry out this
vision? That is the question.
http://www.asharq-
e.com/news.asp?section=2&id=25781
In Iraq, a leading Kurdish legislator
lobbies for US troops to stay beyond
their deadline
US Vice President Joe Biden (R) with
Massud Barzani (L) President of Iraq’s
Kurdistan region in Arbil. (File photo)
The parliament chief of northern Iraq’s
autonomous Kurdistan region said on
Tuesday that US troops should stay
beyond their planned departure date
of the end of 2011 because security
remained tenuous.
US officials have repeatedly asked
Baghdad to decide if it wants some
troops to stay on beyond 2011, as Iraqi
leaders bicker about security-related
ministries left vacant since the
formation of a new government in
December.
“Iraq’s security situation does not
warrant the departure of US troops at
this time,” said Kamal Kirkuki, speaker
of the Kurdish parliament.
“Iraq is still suffering from instability,
and a terrorist war is still continuing,”
he said. “We in the region wish there
will be an Iraqi agreement − positive or
negative − about keeping the US forces
or not keeping them.”
He said the political parties in the
Baghdad parliament must agree in a
“unanimous vote” on the issue of US
troops. “One or two factions cannot
take the decision and the
responsibility for keeping US forces in
Iraq,” Mr. Kirkuki said.
The remarks of the MP, whose region’s
fighters backed the 2003 US-led
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Sayfa 12
invasion, were aimed at the powerful
Shiite alliance in Baghdad that strongly
opposes the nearly 50,000 US troops
left in Iraq staying beyond the end of
2011.
Muqtada Al Sadr, a radical anti-
American Shiite cleric who is close to
Iran and whose loyalists are a key pillar
of Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki’s unity
government, has threatened to
unleash violence against US forces if
they remain.
The Shiite, Sunni and Kurdish groups
with ministers in the Iraqi government
have been arguing for the past several
months over who should control the
key interior and defense ministries.
“The Kurdish leaders are looking in a
factual way at the situation in Iraq,”
Mr. Kirkuki said. “We care about
having security and stability.”
His comments came as US forces in
June suffered their deadliest month in
three years, with 14 soldiers killed.
June was also the most lethal month
so far this year for Iraqis; 271 were
killed in attacks.
The US ambassador to Iraq, James
Jeffrey, said on Saturday that
Washington was open to the idea of
some troops staying behind, but
insisted Iraqi forces must provide
protection.
“We’re willing to consider some sort of
presence if they can formulate what
exactly they need from us and what
their priorities are ... We do need the
Iraqi forces to secure our troops and,
frankly, to secure themselves.”
http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/20
11/07/05/156280.html
2. IRAN / İRAN
İran, Ortadoğu'da nüfuzunu arttırdı
Korsan İsrail Ordusu İstihbarat Başkanı
"Tahran, krizzede Ortadoğu bölgesinde
kendi nüfuzunu derinleştirmeyi
başarmıştır" dedi.
FHA- İşgalci İsrail İstihbarat Başkanı
"Aviv Kochavi" İslami İran'ın krizzede
Ortadoğu bölgesinde kendi nüfuzunu
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Sayfa 13
derinleştirmeyi başardığını belirterek
"Tahran, gelecek Eylül ayında seçim
düzenleyecek olan Mısır'ın işlerine
aktif bir şekilde karışmakta" iddiasında
bulundu.
Korsan İsrail Parlamentosu (Knesset)
üyelerinden bir grup arasında konuşan
"Kuchavi" ayrıca "İran, açıkça Mısır
Müslüman Kardeşler grubunu
desteklemeye çalışıyor" iddiasını ileri
sürdü.
İşgalci İsrail Ordusu İstihbarat Başkanı
daha sonra "İran, Ortadoğu'daki
huzursuz ortamı Bahreyn, Sudan,
Yemen ve Irak gibi diğer ülkelerde
nüfuzunu arttırma niyetiyle kullandı"
diye iddia etti.
http://turkish.farsnews.com/newstext.
aspx?nn=9004150284
İran ve Irak, Avrupa’ya doğalgaz
ihracatını görüşüyor
Irak’ın İran Büyükelçisi Muhammed
Macit El-Şeyh, İran Cumhurbaşkanı
Birinci Yardımcısı Rahimi’nin Irak
ziyareti sırasında İran doğalgazının Irak
ve Suriye üzerinden Avrupa’ya
ihracatının masaya yatırılacağını
belirtti.
Press TV’ye demeç veren El-Şeyh, bu
sabah iki günlük bir ziyaret için Irak’a
giden Cumhurbaşkanı Birinci
Yardımcısı Rahimi’nin ziyareti sırasında
İran doğalgazının Irak üzerinden
Avrupa’ya ihracatının masaya
yatırılacağını kaydetti.
El-Şeyh İran, Irak ve Suriye arasında
doğalgaz boru hattı anlaşması
imzalandığı takdirde Irak da İran’ın
doğalgazından yararlanabileceğini
vurguladı.
Irak Büyükelçisi ayrıca iki ülke
arasındaki ticaret hacminin bu yılın
sonuna kadar 6 milyar dolara
ulaşmasının beklendiğini sözlerine
ekledi.
http://turkish.farsnews.com/newstext.
aspx?nn=9004150505
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Sayfa 14
Leader's Aide Stresses Islamic States'
High Potential for Controlling World
Economy
A senior advisor to the Iranian
Supreme Leader said Muslim states'
main share in control over the world's
vital energy corridors has provided
Islamic nations with an excellent
chance to control the world economy.
"About 80% of the world trade is done
through sea voyage and cargo fleets
and these fleets of cargo ships should
pass through the world's strategic
straits," Supreme Leader's Advisor for
Military Affairs Major General Yahya
Rahim Safavi said on Wednesday.
"Meantime, Islamic countries are
located on both sides of these
strategic bottlenecks which we call
'compulsory passages'.
"Thus, it can be said that Muslim
states can come in control of the world
economy," he noted.
"The same case is true even with
military issues," Rahim Safavi added,
reminding that during the 2003
invasion of Iraq, the US dispatched
over 200,000 troops through the sea
and through the very same vital and
strategic waterways.
The US claims to have the world's
number one army, while the main part
of its forces, military strategy and
power lies in its Navy, and Rahim
Safavi pointed out that the very same
feature of the US army has made it
much vulnerable to Muslim nations,
given the Islamic states' control over
strategic waterways.
He also reminded Islamic nations' rich
energy resources as a main constituent
of power giving Muslims control over
the world economy.
The Major General pointed to the
recent popular uprisings in the region,
and stressed that the 21st century will
witness emergence a new power
under the name of the "Muslim
World".
"God willing, we should name the
current century as the century of
Islamic Awakening," Safavi
underscored, adding that not only
Egypt, Yemen and Bahrain, but also a
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Sayfa 15
number of other nations in the
Middle-East and North Africa will
eventually succeed in regaining power
and controlling their fate in the next
few years.
Since the beginning of 2011, the region
has witnessed an unprecedentedly
overwhelming wave of change.
Tunisia saw the overthrow of Zine El
Abidine Ben Ali in a popular revolution
in January, which was soon followed
by a revolution which toppled Hosni
Mubarak in Egypt in February.
Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Saudi
Arabia and Yemen have since been the
scene of protests against their
totalitarian rulers, who have resorted
to brutal crackdown on
demonstrations to silence their critics.
Bahrain and Yemen, however, have
experienced the deadliest clashes,
while in Bahrain the military
intervention of the Saudi-led forces
from the neighboring Arab states has
further fueled the crisis in the Persian
Gulf kingdom.
http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.
php?nn=9004151323
Iran Tests Hitting Mobile Naval
Targets with Hi-Tech Missiles
Iran announced on Wednesday that it
has conducted a successful test of
hitting mobile naval targets in
international waters by three hi-tech
and radar-evading missiles.
The announcement was made by the
Spokesman of the Islamic Revolution
Guards Corps (IRGC)'s recent missile
drills, codenamed "Payambar-e Azam
(The Great Messenger) 6", Colonel
Asqar Qelichkhani, on Tuesday.
Qelichkhani explained that forces hit
ground targets in the first phase of the
drills practiced hitting mobile naval
targets in the second phase.
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Sayfa 16
"In the second and last phase, three
advanced and radar-evading missiles
from the Khalij-e-Fars (Persian Gulf)
and Tondar (Thunder) class, which are
smart and also optimized, were fired
at the specified mobile naval targets,"
Qelichkhani said.
He also reiterated that all equipment
and missile systems used in the
wargames have been developed by
Iranian experts and through home-
grown technologies.
The IRGC Aerospace Force staged two
days of drills, codenamed Payambar-e
Azam (The Great Messenger) 6, last
Monday and Tuesday.
Following the exercises, IRGC
Commander Major General Ali Jafari
said that his forces demonstrated just
part of their capabilities during the last
week military drills.
"Firing missiles from underground
silos, hiding the missiles from the
enemy, scattering missile stocks and
using the element of surprise against
the enemy… are issues that have been
important for us and we have been
working on them for several years…
and a part of these capabilities were
shown in the Great Messenger drills,"
Jafari stated on Monday.
Jafari said increasing the capabilities of
the Armed Forces has strengthened
Iran's deterrent power because of
which the enemy was not able to carry
out its threats over the past 2-3 years.
He further stated that based on
information obtained by the IRGC,
enemies want to create insecurity in
the country through terrorist attacks.
"We have obtained information and
evidence about these recent moves,"
he said, adding that the
disappointment of enemies in reaching
their objectives results in their
resorting to terrorist acts and creating
insecurity.
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Sayfa 17
The Iranian commander added that
Iran would not confine itself to
blocking the Strait of Hormuz if any act
of aggression was committed against
the country.
The Iranian commander said Iran is
after plans to fully exploit its defensive
potential in the high seas, and added,
"… if the enemy attempts to threaten
Iran outside the Strait of Hormuz the
country has the power to retaliate and
this strategy is currently on our
agenda".
http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.
php?nn=9004151166
Ahmadinejad: No Need for Atomic
Bombs
Iran's power comes from the home-
grown nature of its achievements and
it, thus, is needless of atomic bombs,
President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
said, stressing that the world powers
are at loggerheads with Iran not due to
their nuclear differences with Tehran,
but because of the indigenous nature
of Iran's progress.
"As far as the nuclear issue is
concerned, what they (the westerners)
fear is Iran's ability and determination
that drove us into this (nuclear) path,"
Ahmadinejad said, addressing at a
ceremony held to inaugurate Iran's
highest concrete dam, Karoun 4, in the
Western province of Chaharmahal and
Bakhtiari on Wednesday.
"We don't need to build (atomic)
bombs. Bombs are for retarded
people," the Iranian president noted,
adding that Iran is at the peak of self-
reliance.
The president further called for the
further strengthening of the Iranian
nation's resolve and self-confidence.
Iranian officials have always
underscored Iran's firm and steadfast
opposition to the possession,
production and use of the nuclear
weapons.
The US-led West accuses Iran of trying
to develop nuclear weapons under the
cover of a civilian nuclear program,
while they have never presented any
corroborative evidence to substantiate
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Sayfa 18
their allegations. Iran denies the
charges and insists that its nuclear
program is for peaceful purposes only.
Tehran stresses that the country has
always pursued a civilian path to
provide power to the growing number
of Iranian population, whose fossil fuel
would eventually run dry.
Despite the rules enshrined in the
Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
entitling every member state,
including Iran, to the right of uranium
enrichment, Tehran is now under four
rounds of UN Security Council
sanctions for turning down West's calls
to give up its right of uranium
enrichment.
Tehran has dismissed West's demands
as politically tainted and illogical,
stressing that sanctions and pressures
merely consolidate Iranians' national
resolve to continue the path.
Political observers believe that the
United States has remained at
loggerheads with Iran mainly over the
independent and home-grown nature
of Tehran's nuclear technology, which
gives the Islamic Republic the potential
to turn into a world power and a role
model for other third-world countries.
http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.
php?nn=9004150820
Suudi Arabistan ile diyalog Bahrayn’e
bağlı
İran İslami Şura Meclisi Ulusal Güvenlik
ve Dış Politika Komisyonu Başkanı, İran
ve Suudi Arabistan’ın diyaloğu bu
ülkenin Bahreyn’den çıkmasına bağlı
olduğunu belirtti.
Suudi Arabistan Dışişleri Bakanı’nın
İran Dışişleri Bakanı Ali Ekber Salihi ile
görümek isteğiyle ilgili Mehr Haber
Ajansı muhabirine konuşan Alaeddin
Burucerdi, İran İslam Cumhuriyeti’nin
temel politikası komşularıyla iyi ilişkiler
içinde olmak olduğunu söyledi.
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Sayfa 19
Burucerdi, “Suudi Arabistan
askerlerinin Bahren’e girmeden önce
bu ülkenin yetkilileri ile diyalog için
hiçbir sorunumuz yoktu”diye
konuşmasına ekledi.
İran ve Suudi Arabistan’ın diyaloğu bu
ülkenin Bahreyn’den çıkmasına bağlı
olduğunu belirtti.
http://www.mehrnews.com/tr/newsd
etail.aspx?NewsID=1353196
Riyad’dan İran Dışişleri Bakanı’na
davet
Suudi Arabistan Dışişleri Bakanı
ülkesinin İran İslam Cumhuriyeti ile
diyaloğa hazır olduğunun haberini
verdi.
Mehr haber ajansının bildirdiğine göre,
Okaz gazetesine demeç veren Suud el
Faysal, İşbirliği Konseyin önerisi Yemen
için hala geçerliliğini koruduğunu,
Konsey’e üye ülkeler ise Yemen’ın
çeşitli gruplarının tutumunu
birleştirmek ve onların önerilerini
almak için çaba gösterdiğini ifade etti.
Öte yandan önceki akşam İngiltere
Dışişleri Bakanı William Hague ile
düzenlediği ortak basın toplantısında
Suudi Arabistan ile İran ilişkileri
hususunda bir soruya cevap veren
Suud el Faysal, İran Dışişleri Bakanı’nı
Suudi Arabistan’a davet ettiklerini
söyledi.
Suud el Faysal, İran ile müzakerere
olumlu yaklaştıklarını, bu ise İran’ın
tutumuna bağlı olduğunu konuşmasına
ekledi.
Suudi Arabistan Dışişleri Bakanı, Suudi
Arabistan’ın İran-Kuveyt-Suudi
Arabistan’ın üçlü oturumu hakkında
bilgi verirken bu oturumun Suudi
Arabistan’da yapılmasnı talep
ettiklerini açıkladı.
Suud el Fausal, “Aslında Kuveyti niye
karıştıralım. Biz İran ile dolaylı olarak
diyaloğa olumlu yaklaşıyoruz”dedi.
http://www.mehrnews.com/tr/newsd
etail.aspx?NewsID=1353251
'Iran, like-minded states hammering
out solution to Libya crisis'
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Sayfa 20
Iranian Foreign Minister Ali Akbar
Salehi has said that Tehran is
conferring with like-minded countries
to achieve a solution to the crisis in
Libya and a number of proposals have
been made.
“We are working on the proposals, and
if we obtain our expected results God
willing, we will announce them,” Salehi
told reporters in Tehran on Tuesday.
“We are seeking to help realize public
demands in Libya and defuse the
situation in the country,” he added.
Asked if Tehran intends to recognize
the Libyan opposition national council,
Salehi stated, “The issue in question is
not the intention to recognize
revolutionaries or not to recognize,”
but Iran’s principled policy is that the
legitimate demands of the people, no
matter where they live, should be
responded to in an appropriate way.
He went on to say that NATO forces
are furnishing the opposition with
weapons, which is in contravention of
the United Nations Security Council
Resolution 1973.
The NATO forces are “seeking to
exacerbate the situation in this
country,” he noted.
Elsewhere in his remarks, the Iranian
foreign minister commented on the
unrest in Syria, saying that a
differentiation should be made
between popular uprisings and the
movements that are being made in
certain countries, such as Syria, with
the aim of exploiting the situation
unfolding in the Arab world.
“In Syria, the majority of people had
legitimate demands, and (Syrian
President) Mr. Bashar al-Assad has
made some promises to satisfy those
demands and have so far fulfilled
some (of his promises),” he added.
He also said that the Islamic Republic
of Iran has adopted a clear stance
toward the developments playing out
in the region.
http://www.mehrnews.com/en/newsd
etail.aspx?NewsID=1353043
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Sayfa 21
Nuri Maliki: Tahran-Bağdat ilişkileri,
bölge istikrarı ve güvenliğine katkı
sağlar
Irak Başbakanı Nuri El Maliki, ülkesinin
İran ile ilişkilerini geliştirmeye hazır
olduğuna işaret ederek, iki ülke
arasındaki sağlam ilişkilerin bölgede
istikrar ve güvenliğe yol açacağını
belirtti.
İran-Irak Karma Komisyon
toplantısında konuşan Maliki “İran
heyetinin Irak ziyareti, iki ülke iş
birliğini geliştirecek” dedi.
İki ülke arasındaki sekiz yıllık savaşa
işaret eden Maliki “iki ülke arasında
daha önceleri üzücü olayların
yaşanmasından dolayı çok üzgünüz
ancak şimdi o sıkıntı ve üzüntüleri
geride bıraktık. İlişkilerin geliştirilmesi
için sağlam adımlar atmaya hazırız”
dedi.
http://www2.irna.ir/tr/news/view/line
-120/1107074076100918.htm
Rahimi: İran milletinin kalbi Irak’ta
atıyor
İran İslam Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanı
Birinci Yardımcısı Muhammed Rıza
Rahimi, İran milletinin kalbinin Irak’ta
attığına işaret ederek, İran devleti ve
milletinin Irak’ın yanında yer aldığını ve
istikrarlı bir ülke olması için de katkı
sağlamaya hazır olduklarını belirtti.
Irak Başbakanı Nuri El Maliki ile ortak
basın toplantısında konuşan Rahimi,
dayatma savaşı sırasında iki ülke
arasındaki ilişkilerin gerildiğine işaret
ederek “bugün çok şükür yıllar önce
savaş odası olarak kullanılan bir yerde
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Sayfa 22
Iraklı dostlarımızla toplandık. Yıllardan
beri iki ülke arasında ilişkilerin süreci
ve gelişmesi, ibret verici bir derstir”
dedi.
Rahimi, bugün iki ülke arasındaki
ilişkilerin güzelliğinin, geçmişteki sıkıntı
ve üzüntüleri unutturduğunu belirtti.
İranlıların kalbinin Irak’ta attığına
değinen Rahimi “İranlıların aşkla
baktığı her şey Irak’ta var bu yüzden
bugün tüm alanlarda tüm
potansiyellerle diyalog halindeyiz”
dedi.
http://www2.irna.ir/tr/news/view/line
-119/1107078249101232.htm
IRGC test-fires stealth missiles, hitting
mock targets at sea
The Islamic Revolution Guards Corps
test-fired domestically-manufactured
radar-evading missiles dubbed Persian
Gulf and Tondar on Wednesday,
targeting mock targets at sea.
The 3 missiles were fired from Jask in
Hormozgan Province and successfully
hit the mock targets.
The event took place during the
second and last stage of the Great
Prophet Mohammad 6 war game,
which began last week.
Colonel Asghar Gelichkhani said during
the first stage of the war game, fixed
targets on land and during the second
stage, moving targets on water were
hit.
During the first stage, the
domestically-manufactured Ghadir
radar system was tested for the first
time to detect missiles fired during the
war game.
Having a range of 1,100 kilometers and
a height of 300 kilometers, Qadir radar
system is used for detecting radar-
evading aircraft, cruise and ballistic
missiles and low-orbit satellites.
During the second day of the first
stage of the war game, which was
conducted last week, 14 missiles
including nine Zelzal, two Shahab 1,
two Shahab 2, and one Shahab 3 were
fired
http://www.tehrantimes.com/index_V
iew.asp?code=243710
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Sayfa 23
3. ISRAEL - PALESTINE / İSRAİL –
FİLİSTİN
Israel braces for arrival of hundreds of
pro-Palestinian activists
Five leftists from Belgium, France
refused entry to Israel; hundreds more
expected.
Around 600 police officers will deploy
at Ben-Gurion International Airport to
stop the hundreds if not thousands of
pro-Palestinian activists arriving on
flights today. The protesters are
coming by air in lieu of the stymied
Gaza flotilla.
The police believe that beginning early
Friday, activists will start arriving on 50
flights from throughout Europe. If they
get in, they are expected to try to
reach locations in both Israel and the
territories.
Some activists have already entered
the country; they were not stopped so
as not to create unnecessary friction.
But five activists from Belgium and
France were detained and deported
after they landed at Ben-Gurion.
The police are in charge of the
situation, but the command post to be
set up today is to be staffed jointly by
the police, intelligence personnel, the
Interior Ministry, the Israel Airports
Authority and the Foreign Ministry.
The Transportation Ministry has told
foreign airlines to present their lists of
passengers to Israel 48 hours before
takeoff. Israeli airport security
personnel in Europe have been
instructed to convey information
about passengers who seem
suspicious.
If a plane takes off with a suspect on
board, that person will be detained at
Ben-Gurion and be put back on a plane
to his home country before he reaches
passport control.
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Sayfa 24
Police expect the first wave of activists
to land at around 1 A.M. Friday.
If it is believed a few dozen activists
are on a given plane, the plane will be
told to land on an outer runway, and
the passengers will be closely
questioned. People considered
problematic will be detained by airport
security and the others will be taken
by bus to the main terminal, Terminal
3, and enter Israel as usual.
Another possibility is that all
passengers from planes defined as
problematic will be processed at a
separate terminal, Terminal 1.
The police were told in a briefing that
"when you enter the airport, it will be
as if you are entering the set of 'Big
Brother,'" a reality show. In other
words, all eyes will be on them.
The police are concerned that they will
be goaded into using force and then
filmed by activists who will
disseminate the clips worldwide.
Therefore, most most personnel will
be undercover and not wear anti-riot
gear or carry weapons. Arrests, if
needed, will be made quickly without
other activists noticing.
The Justice Ministry is also involved in
preparations, assuming that people
slated for deportation will appear at
the High Court of Justice.
Police special forces are to be
deployed outside the airport building
in case of extreme situations; for
example, if an activist attempts self-
immolation.
The police are also watching activists
in Israel to make sure they do not go
to the airport to join in the protests.
Security personnel have been beefed
up on flights to Israel to prevent
clashes between pro-Palestinians and
Israeli passengers.
Dr. Mazin Qumsiyeh, an activist
against the security fence from Beit
Sahur, told Haaretz yesterday that
activists entering Israel is not a one-
time event.
"We are receiving European, South
American and sometimes Japanese
activists all the time - sometimes via
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Sayfa 25
the Allenby Bridge and sometimes
from the airport - to work on a variety
of projects for the community. Some
take an active part in the struggle
against the fence and against the
settlements. This is something people
want to make a big deal about because
of the number of people coming."
http://www.haaretz.com/print-
edition/news/israel-braces-for-arrival-
of-hundreds-of-pro-palestinian-
activists-1.371835
Abbas postpones formation of unity
government in bid to appease
Western allies
PA leaders fear unity government will
derail efforts to win UN nod in
September to establish Palestinian
state.
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas
may hold off on the formation of a
unity government with the Islamic
militant group Hamas to avoid
alienating his Western allies ahead of a
UN vote on statehood, a senior PLO
official said Thursday.
Palestinian leaders had apparently
underestimated international
opposition, particularly from the U.S.,
to any Hamas involvement in the
government and are afraid that it will
derail efforts to win the UN nod in
September to establish a Palestinian
state.
In this photo released by the Hamas
Media Office, Palestinian President
Mahmoud Abbas shakes hands with
Hamas leader Khaled Mashaal Cairo,
Egypt on May 4, 2011.
Hamas is considered a terrorist group
by Washington and the European
Union because it continues to reject
the three conditions for international
acceptance—recognizing Israel,
renouncing violence and respecting
previous agreements with Israel.
Abbas' Fatah Party and Hamas signed a
unity deal in Cairo this May in a bid to
end a four-year-rift that left the more
moderate Fatah administering the
West Bank, and Islamist Hamas
controlling Gaza. This split was
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Sayfa 26
considered a major obstacle to the
formation of a future Palestinian state.
The two parties had planned to hold
elections for the formation of a new
joint government, but Abbas has
expressed concern that a unity
government might be rejected by the
West.
The Palestinian president does not
want to wage two diplomatic battles
for recognition of an alliance with the
Islamic militants and for a U.N. nod to
statehood at the same time, according
to the PLO official, speaking on
condition of anonymity because of the
sensitive nature of the issue.
Hamas officials responded to the
report on Thursday, saying they had
not received a formal request to put
off talks on the formation of a unity
government. Another serious point of
contention is the naming of a prime
minister; Hamas has rejected the
possibility of Fatah’s Salam Fayyad for
premiership, while Fatah has refused
to back down on the matter.
Abbas said Thursday that negotiations
are continuing, but he hinted at
difficulties. "I hope that we will
succeed, but it needs a little bit of
effort," he told reporters during a visit
to the Netherlands.
The PLO official said Abbas' priority is
to obtain UN recognition of a
Palestinian state in the West Bank,
Gaza and east Jerusalem when the UN
General Assembly meets in
September. It would be a largely
symbolic step that the Palestinians
hope will nonetheless improve their
leverage against Israel. Abbas was in
the Netherlands as part of an
international tour to drum up support
for recognition.
Abbas has attempted to reach an
acceptable arrangement for the
formation of a unity government
comprised ostensibly of apolitical
experts approved by Hamas and Fatah.
However, it's not clear if President
Barack Obama's administration, which
has been critical of Abbas'
reconciliation with an unreformed
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Sayfa 27
Hamas, would accept such a
constellation.
Abbas has claimed that any future
government would be committed to
his moderate program for Palestinian
statehood, including the quest for a
peace deal with Israel. Despite this, it
remains to be seen whether such
assurances would be sufficient to
assuage Western concerns.
The Palestinian official said Abbas does
not want to form a unity government
only to have it boycotted by the West,
and that he wants to avoid new
complications while he is pursuing the
U.N. option.
Despite the postponement in forming
a joint government, contacts between
Hamas and Fatah are continuing, the
official said.
However, a recent report from Maan
News Agency revealed that Palestinian
security forces have been cracking
down on Hamas members in the West
Bank, and 68 members of the Islamist
group have been arrested, according
to statement by Hamas.
“Thirty-nine of those who were
arrested were ex-prisoners freed from
Israeli jails, while seven political
prisoners were brought to military
trials,” the statement said.
http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplo
macy-defense/abbas-postpones-
formation-of-unity-government-in-bid-
to-appease-western-allies-1.371936
U.S. officials to meet with top PA
negotiator in bid to push Obama
policy for talks
Saeb Erekat scheduled to meet with
Acting Middle East Envoy David Hale,
diplomat Dennis Ross at U.S. State
Department; State Department
spokesperson: 'Our goal is to get these
parties back to the table'.
Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat is
scheduled to attend several meetings
at the U.S. State Department
Wednesday, in which U.S. officials are
posed to push the PA negotiator to
accept American terms for an Israeli-
Palestinian peace.
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Sayfa 28
Erekat will meet with both Acting
Middle East Envoy David Hale as well
as diplomat Dennis Ross.
State Department spokesperson
Victoria Nuland discussed on
Wednesday the upcoming Quartet
meeting next week, saying “our goal is
to get these parties back to the table.”
Nuland maintained that the U.S.
position remains that a unilateral
declaration of Palestinian statehood to
the UN in September is “not a good
idea” and is “not helpful”.
The U.S. spokesperson remained
optimistic, however, saying
“presumably, folks will be working on
the former, so that we don't have the
situation on the latter.”
Nuland continued, saying the Quartet
meeting is meant to be an opportunity
for its members to reassess the
current state of Israeli-Palestinian
negotiations.
She added that since Obama’s Middle
East policy speech in May, Hale, Ross
and other Quartet members have
been engaging in dialogue with both
Israeli and Palestinian officials in a bid
to convince them to return to the
negotiating table, using the U.S.
president’s vision as a baseline for
talks.
Nuland called the upcoming Quartet
meeting, set to take place on Monday
a “good opportunity for stock-taking
among the major ministers involved”.
When asked to comment on the
recently proposed French initiative to
hold a peace conference in France,
Nuland said that “the Secretary's
[Clinton] position on this has not
changed”, explaining that a conference
at a time when neither Israel nor the
Palestinians are ready or willing to
come to the negotiating table is a
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Sayfa 29
moot point. She did not, however,
discount the possibility of such a
conference in the event that talks
resume.
Nuland said that the U.S. plan for the
interim is to continue working with
Quartet partners, including leaders like
French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe,
who proposed the French peace plan
on his visit to Israel last month.
http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplo
macy-defense/u-s-officials-to-meet-
with-top-pa-negotiator-in-bid-to-push-
obama-policy-for-talks-1.371824
IDF force comes under fire near Gaza
fence
Palestinians fire anti-tank missile at IDF
troops operating near Khan Younis;
one solider lightly hurt
Palestinians fired an anti-tank missile
at an IDF force operating near the
security fence in southern Gaza,
Thursday.
One soldier sustained mild injuries and
received initial treatment on site,
before being taken to the Soroka
University Medical Center in
Beersheba.
Palestinian sources said that three
bulldozers and five tanks entered the
Strip, venturing some 300 meters from
the fence, near the southern Gaza
Strip town of Khan Younis.
According to the Palestinians, the
troops used machineguns to fire at
residents' homes.
The IDF stressed that the only fire
discharged was in response to the
Palestinians' rocket fire.
On Tuesday IAF aircrafts targeted both
a terror cell preparing to launch
rockets at Israel, as well as a smuggling
tunnel in northern Gaza Strip.
http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,
7340,L-4092237,00.html
Israeli-Turkish talks in NY fail to find
way to end crisis
Talks continue, despite harsh
disagreement over 'Marmara' apology;
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Sayfa 30
PM says legitimacy of Gaza blockade
needs to be acknowledged.
Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman
locked horns with his Turkish
counterpart on Wednesday over the
issue of an Israeli apology for the Mavi
Marmara affair, with Lieberman saying
an apology was not in the offing, and
Ahmet Davutoglu demanding it as a
condition for a resumption of normal
ties.
“As far as we’re concerned, there is no
reason to apologize,” Lieberman said
in a meeting of the Knesset’s Foreign
Affairs and Defense Committee
meeting on Wednesday. “Turkey
wants to give the impression that they
can dictate terms, and we’ll accept
them as if they’re a superpower. It’s a
matter of honor to them.”
The foreign minister told the Knesset
committee that Turkish Prime Minister
Recep Tayyip Erdogan “has a desire to
turn Turkey into a regional
superpower with international
influence.”
Lieberman’s comments came as
Strategic Affairs Minister Moshe
Ya’alon was reportedly on his way
back to Israel from New York, where
he was trying to work out a formula
with Turkish Foreign Ministry
Undersecretary Feridun Sinirlioglu to
put an end to the Mavi Marmara affair
before the Palmer Commission (the
UN commission charged with
investigating the incident) released its
findings.
The committee – which is headed by
former New Zealand prime minister
Geoffrey Palmer and co-chaired by
former Colombian president Alvaro
Uribe, and includes an Israeli
representative, Joseph Ciechanover,
and a Turkish official, Ozden Sanberk –
was scheduled to issue its report on
Thursday.
The sides, according to officials, were
unable to come up with a formula by
the deadline. As a result, German
Ambassador to the UN Peter Wittig,
who is currently the president of the
Security Council, said at a press
conference Wednesday he had no
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Sayfa 31
knowledge about when the report
would be completed.
“I don’t think we are yet at the point
where the report would be handed
over – when that happens obviously
we’ll let you know,” he said.
The outlines of the report have been
known for weeks: that Israel’s naval
blockade was legal and the country
acted within its rights in stopping the
flotilla, but that the IDF used
“excessive” force in the incident in
which nine Turks were killed after
attacking soldiers who landed on the
boat to enforce the blockade.
Turkey is asking that Israel pay
compensation to the families of those
killed, and apologize for the incident.
While Israel has agreed to pay
compensation – on condition that it
goes into a government fund and not
directly to the families of those who
attacked IDF soldiers, and that there
will be no further claims against the
soldiers – Jerusalem has refused to
apologize, saying it will instead express
regret at the loss of life.
Israel, for its part, is reportedly asking
the Turks to commit not to break the
Gaza blockade, and issue some kind of
clarification about the unacceptability
of attacking IDF soldiers.
Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu,
speaking Wednesday in Bucharest at a
press conference with his Romanian
counterpart Emil Boc, said Israel was
interested in good relations with
Turkey.
“We are not the ones who led to a
deterioration of the ties,” he said. “We
are interested and open to finding
ways to improve the relations. We
noticed that Turkey did not take part
in the latest flotilla, and we also
noticed other signs that are perhaps
enabling other attempts at bringing us
together.”
Netanyahu said Israel had two clear
interests: to enforce the blockade of
the Gaza Strip to prevent the
smuggling of arms and ammunitions to
terrorists, and to protect its own
soldiers.
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Sayfa 32
“We are interested in improving
relations with Turkey, and we are
trying to maintain the interests I
enumerated. Now the effort is to get
these goals to meet. Until now, we
have not succeeded, but we are still
trying.”
Netanyahu said it was important that
the formula reached will include the
recognition of the legality of the
blockade, and the protection of IDF
soldiers.
Lieberman, speaking to reporters after
the closed-door Knesset committee
meeting, said “an apology is not a
compromise – it is a humiliation and
an abandonment of IDF soldiers. We
regret the loss of life of people from
any nation. There are things we can
discuss [with Turkey] and things we
cannot. We cannot discuss things that
will harm Israel.
“National honor has a real
significance. We expect flexibility on
the Turkish side, as well,” Lieberman
added. “We have no reason for friction
with Turkey. We are willing to make
compromises, but we are not willing to
accept dictates, and we are not willing
to abandon IDF soldiers.”
http://www.jpost.com/DiplomacyAnd
Politics/Article.aspx?id=228218
UN: Israel, protesters at fault in
Nakba Day clash
Report from Ban Ki-moon's office is
based on UNIFIL investigation; blames
protesters for stones, petrol bombs,
Israel for live fire use.
Israel used force "not commensurate
to the threat" when it fired live
ammunition during a Palestinian
Nakba Day demonstration in May, but
the protesters also behaved in a
provocative and violent way, a UN
report released on Wednesday said.
The IDF fired on a demonstration at a
Lebanese border village on May 15,
security sources and the Lebanese
army told Reuters at the time. Israel
claimed that the Lebanese army was
responsible for much of the shooting.
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Sayfa 33
Seven people died according to the UN
report, a figure that was revised down
from eleven initially reported killed.
The incident happened by the Blue
Line -- the UN-mapped frontier
between Lebanon and Israel.
The report came from UN Secretary-
General Ban Ki-moon's office and is
based on an investigation carried out
by UNIFIL, the United Nation's force in
Lebanon.
"The secretary-general stands by his
conclusions and observations," Ban's
spokeswoman told journalists on
Wednesday.
The demonstrators, "in throwing
stones and petrol bombs across the
Israeli technical fence and the Blue
Line ... carried out a provocative and
violent act that constitutes a violation
of resolution 1701," UNIFIL's
preliminary findings found.
However, the "firing of live
ammunition by the Israel Defense
Forces across the Blue Line against the
demonstrators" also "constituted a
violation of resolution 1701 and was
not commensurate to the threat to
Israeli soldiers."
The UN Security Council's Resolution
1701, adopted in August 2006, called
for a full cessation of hostilities in the
month-long war between Israel and
Hezbollah.
The UN report calls on Lebanese
Armed Forces and Lebanese
authorities to "enforce law and order
in the area and to prevent any incident
on the Blue Line."
It also calls on Israel to "refrain from
responding with live fire in such
situations, except where clearly
required in immediate self-defense."
Palestinians mourn the creation of the
state of Israel on May 15 each year in
what is called Nakba Day, mostly in
West Bank and Gaza. This year,
inspired by popular uprisings across
the Arab world, they also organized
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Sayfa 34
demonstrations in Syria, Jordan,
Lebanon and Egypt along frontiers
with Israel.
The UN report, dated July 1, was an
advance copy which will be issued as a
Security Council document according
to its cover.
http://www.jpost.com/Defense/Article
.aspx?id=228252
4. AFRICA AND EGYPT / AFRİKA VE
MISIR
Egypt ex-minister jailed, three
acquitted of fraud
An Egyptian former minister was
sentenced in absentia to five years in
jail and three others acquitted on
Tuesday in corruption trials, a judicial
official told AFP.
Shortly after the verdicts, public
prosecutor Abdel Maguid Mahmud
said the the general prosecution would
file an appeal against the acquittals.
Rashid Mohammed Rashid, minister of
foreign trade and industry under the
regime of ousted president Hosni
Mubarak, was sentenced in absentia
to five years for squandering public
funds.
Rashid, who is the subject of an
international arrest notice, has already
been sentenced to five years for
embezzlement.
In a separate case, the court acquitted
former information minister Anas al-
Fiqqi and former finance minister
Yussef Boutros Ghali, after they were
accused of misuse of public funds
during last year's election.
Boutros, who is also abroad and the
subject of an Interpol arrest notice,
has already been sentenced in
absentia to 30 years in prison in
another corruption case.
Former housing minister Ahmed al-
Maghrabi, who is currently in jail after
being convicted of illegally acquiring
public property and squandering
public funds, was acquitted on
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Sayfa 35
Tuesday in a fraud case involving
another property.
But the public prosecutor said the
acquittals "do not correspond with
evidence presented during the trials."
Mahmud "ordered the prosecution to
take all steps to appeal the decision,"
his office said.
The trials come as part of a sweeping
probe by the new military rulers into
Mubarak-era fraud and abuse.
Uprooting corruption was and remains
one of the central demands of the
activists who pushed for Muarak's
departure.
But activists have criticised the rapid
pace of the trials, calling for a
thorough and open process for the
sake of justice, not revenge.
Mubarak, along with his two sons Alaa
and Gamal, is to face trial on August 3
on charges of corruption and ordering
the killing of protesters during the
uprising in January and February that
toppled the veteran leader.
http://www.asharq-
e.com/news.asp?section=1&id=25784
Libya denies Russian report Gaddafi
seeking way out
Muammar Gaddafi is sounding out the
possibility of handing over power, a
Russian newspaper reported on
Tuesday, but the Libyan government
denied it was in talks about the
veteran leader stepping down.
Five months into a conflict that has
embroiled NATO and become the
bloodiest of the "Arab Spring"
uprisings, there has been a flurry of
reports about talks on Gaddafi ending
his four decades in power in exchange
for security guarantees.
Russia's respected Kommersant
newspaper based its story on a high-
level source in Moscow. The report
was denied in Tripoli, and Italy said it
believed talk of a deal was a ruse by
Gaddafi's administration to sow
confusion.
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Sayfa 36
"Information about negotiations about
Gaddafi stepping down or seeking a
safe refuge inside or outside the
country is simply untrue," Libyan
government spokesman Moussa
Ibrahim told Reuters.
"Gaddafi is not negotiable, this is our
position of principle, and the future of
Libya will be decided by Libyans.
Gaddafi is an historical symbol, and
Libyans will die to defend him," said
Ibrahim.
The United States reiterated its
position that Gaddafi should step
down. "We support whatever's going
to get us to a place where Gaddafi
knows it's time for him to go," State
Department spokeswoman Victoria
Nuland said.
Fighting between government forces
and rebels continued, with rebels
taking some of the heaviest shelling in
recent weeks.
A Reuters reporter in Misrata, 200 km
(130 miles) east of Tripoli, said rebel
positions in the Dafniya district on the
city's western outskirts came under
heavy artillery fire on Tuesday.
The bodies of rebel fighters were
taken to Misrata's al-Hekma hospital
and a hospital source said the death
toll from the shelling had risen to 11
with 42 fighters wounded.
Many of them were in a critical
condition, and some would need to
have limbs amputated, staff at the
hospital said.
On Monday, Gaddafi's forces
ambushed rebels south of Misrata,
killing six and injuring 22, said
Abdelsalam, a rebel spokesman in
Misrata.
The rebels said again they would not
compromise on letting Gaddafi remain
in the country as a free man.
"Any solution that doesn't include
Gaddafi stepping down and facing trial
or leaving Libya is unacceptable,"
Abdelsalam said.
"SEEKING GUARANTEES"
Some analysts say Gaddafi is starting
to contemplate an exit as shortages of
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Sayfa 37
cash and fuel, the NATO bombing
campaign and rebel military pressure
shorten the odds on him being able to
hold on to power.
But Western diplomats caution it is in
Gaddafi's interest to send out
conflicting signals about possible deals,
in the hope of sowing confusion
among the rebels and the fragile
Western alliance trying to push him
out.
Kommersant newspaper reported
Western powers, including France,
were receptive to a deal with Gaddafi
if he agreed to step down.
"The colonel (Gaddafi) is sending
signals that he is prepared to
relinquish power in exchange for
security guarantees," the newspaper
quoted what it called a high-level
source in the Russian leadership as
saying.
The report came a day after Russia
hosted South African President Jacob
Zuma -- who has tried to broker a
peace deal for Libya -- and NATO
Secretary General Anders Fogh
Rasmussen for talks which focussed on
Libya.
After his return from Russia, Zuma's
office issued a statement saying he
had asked NATO to persuade the rebel
National Transitional Council to come
to the negotiating table.
Turkey is hopeful that Western and
Arab governments could help put in
place the framework of a solution to
the crisis by next month, its foreign
minister said.
"We hope for significant progress
towards a political solution before the
month of Ramadan," Ahmet Davutoglu
told a news conference. The Muslim
fasting month of Ramadan is expected
to start in early August.
On Monday, the Libyan government
had said it held talks in Italy, Norway
and Egypt with senior figures in the
opposition about finding a peaceful
way out of the conflict.
But the Italian government denied any
talks had taken place on its soil and
expressed scepticism that Gaddafi's
administration was sincere about talks.
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Sayfa 38
"The aim of Tripoli's people, Tripoli's
regime, is to drive a wedge within the
coalition," said Italian Foreign Ministry
spokesman Maurizio Massari.
Speaking to Reuters on Tuesday,
Libyan government spokesman
Ibrahim said the Italian government
was mistaken but could not reveal the
identity of the Italian government
member who attended the talks "for
diplomatic reasons."
A Libyan official based in Cairo said
Libya's Health and Environment
Minister Mohamed Mahmoud al-Hijazi
had set off to Vienna where he was to
have talks with members of the Libyan
opposition on behalf of Gaddafi's
government.
There was no immediate confirmation
of the trip.
NATO launched its bombing campaign
in March after the United Nations
Security Council authorised the use of
all necessary means to protect civilians
who, inspired by revolutions in
neighbouring Tunisia and Egypt, rose
up against Gaddafi.
Gaddafi says the rebels are armed
criminals and al Qaeda militants. He
has called the NATO operation an act
of colonial aggression aimed at
stealing Libyan oil.
Rebels control the eastern third of
Libya, as well as pockets in the West,
and NATO says its strikes are gradually
eroding Gaddafi's hold on power. But
the rebels have failed to make a
breakthrough and advance on Tripoli.
Aid agencies have warned of shortages
of food and medicines in rebel areas.
United Nations workers who visited
the Western Mountains region,
southwest of Tripoli, said farmers had
been forced to sell or eat their
livestock, leaving them without a
livelihood.
http://www.asharq-
e.com/news.asp?section=1&id=25775
Egyptian natural gas resumes flowing
to Israel after damaged pipeline is
repaired
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Sayfa 39
Flames are seen after an explosion
went off at a gas terminal in Egypt's
northern Sinai Peninsula. (File Photo)
The supply of Egyptian natural gas to
Israel has resumed after saboteurs
blew up a pipeline carrying gas from
Egypt to Israel and Jordan on Monday.
The pipeline bomb forced a shutdown
in the flow of gas from the East
Mediterranean Gas company to its
Israeli customers.
It was the third attack on the pipeline
since early February, all of them
coming in the wake of the turmoil
following the ousting of Egyptian
president Hosni Mubarak and his
administration. Explosions on April 27
and February 5 halted the flow of gas
for weeks.
As much as 45 percent of the natural
gas used by Israel comes from Egypt.
Egypt’s new government in April said it
would review its gas contracts with
other countries, including Israel and
Jordan.
The exports have long been a sensitive
issue in Egypt, and the media and
ordinary Egyptians had accused Mr.
Mubarak’s government of selling gas
to Israel at below-market prices.
Egypt is a prominent natural gas
producer in the Middle East, and was
the source of 62.7 billion cubic meters
in 2009.
http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/20
11/07/06/156375.html
5. LEBANON / LÜBNAN
Lebanon's Arabic press digest - July 7,
2011
The Daily Star
Following are summaries of some of
the main stories in a selection of
Lebanese newspapers Thursday. The
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Sayfa 40
Daily Star cannot vouch for the
accuracy of these reports.
Al-Akhbar: A long provocative day
Government will gain a vote of
confidence Thursday afternoon as a
parliamentary session [to discuss the
government’s policy statement ahead
of a vote of confidence] is likely to be
less provocative since those who
requested to speak are “top shots.”
How did the opposition manage to rise
up against itself and its opponents,
and who instigated March 14 MPs?
The answer is simple: Among those
“top shots” who will speak Thursday
are former Prime Minister Fouad
Siniora, MP Bahia Hariri, and perhaps
Free Patriotic Movement leader Gen.
Michel Aoun. Stirring up trouble while
they speak is not possible, particularly
since other heavyweight MPs - mainly
Mohammad Raad, Nawaf Mousawi
and Sami Gemayel - are on the list of
speakers. It may be a golden
opportunity for the minority [March
14] to make empathetic remarks which
are expected by MP Bahia Hariri -
perhaps she will succeed like she did in
2005 with former Prime Minister Omar
Karami. Will she be able to repeat
that?
Al-Mustaqbal: 'Party of arms' tries
[adopting] 'May 7-' [style] in
Parliament
Bullying in Parliament
Keenness on the Syrian regime, not
the government of Lebanon headed by
Najib Mikati, brought to mind the
[ancient Indian collection of]
"Panchatantra" animal fables which
have stirred the calm waters on the
second day of parliamentary sessions
to discuss the government’s policy
statement.
March 8 angrily interrupted March 14
lawmakers as they spoke, defending
the Syrian regime and illegitimate
weapons, rather than defending the
government and its prime minister,
Mikati, who was attacked inspeeches
by March 14 politicians, particularly on
the issue of the Special Tribunal for
Lebanon and negligence toward the
blood of martyrs.
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Sayfa 41
An-Nahar: Tension explodes into brawl
between March 8 and opposition
Emotions and tensions exploded on
the second day of parliamentary
discussions in a series of quarells
dominated by verbal abuse with one of
them almost leading to a fistfight,
identical to the scenes witnessed in
Asian parliaments.
Prominent parliamentary sources told
An-Nahar that they believed these
quarells would not impact the post-
vote phase and that the situation
would remain confined withing the
framework of the current political
conflict. On the other hand, the
sources did not underestimate the
extent of ongoing tensions that was
translated in the exchange of hostile
words and strong emotions against the
backdrop of the political escalation
that accompanied the formation of the
government and the issuing of the STL
indictments and the highly
controversial stances on these two
developments.
A total of 50 MPs have so far
addressed the general assembly and
eight more remain on the list of
speakers, most notably former Prime
Minister Fouad Siniora, head of the
Change and Reform bloc Gen. Michel
Aoun and head of the Loyalty to the
Resistance bloc Mohammad Raad as
well as MPs Boutros Harb and Bahia
Hariri. Mikati will then respond to
lawmakers before Speaker Nabih Berri
asks Parliament to vote on the
Cabinet's ministerial statement.
As-Safir: Ban criticizes Maroun al-Ras
shooting … Israel protests
'Ambush' does not strike at confidence
[vote], will not shake Mikati
Whatever reasons were behind the
heated war of words in Parliament, the
place where the Lebanese witnessed
the arts [of a quarelling], it will not
change the reality – primarily that the
government will gain a vote
confidence Thursday and the head of
the government, Mikati, will become
the legitamate prime minister of the
country as of Thursday afternoon.
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Sayfa 42
But what helped contain the quarrels
in Parliament was Speaker Nabih
Berri's expertise in the management of
the parliamentary game and his ability
to absorb the made-up tensions.
http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Pol
itics/2011/Jul-07/Lebanons-Arabic-
press-digest---July-7-
2011.ashx#axzz1RP3M0fVC
MPs quarrel in Lebanon Parliament
BEIRUT: A quarrel erupted in
Parliament Wednesday between
Future Movement MP Khaled Daher
and MP Assem Qanso, after Daher
accused the March 8 member of
insulting him during his speech to the
chamber.
Daher delivered his speech as part of
discussions on the ministerial statemnt
of Prime Minister Najib Mikati's
government. During his address, while
touching on the situation in Syria, he
was interrupted by Qanso.
Speaker Nabih Berri, however, stepped
in asking Qanso to let Daher finish his
speech.
After Daher returned to his seat, he
was told by an MP that Qanso
described him as a “dog,” considered
an insult in Lebanon.
“Who’s that dog that is speaking?”
Qanso reportedly said of Daher.
“You are the dog,” Daher told Qanso,
drawing ire from the Baalbek
lawmaker, who is the former leader of
the Lebanon branch of the Baath
Party.
Qanso got out of his chair in an
attempt to go after Daher, only to be
stopped by fellow legislators.
http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Pol
itics/2011/Jul-06/Government-
opposition-scuffle-in-
Parliament.ashx#axzz1RP3M0fVC
MPs continue their debate over the
STL
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Sayfa 43
Lebanese deputies continued
yesterday a parliamentary session to
address the political program of the
newly-formed cabinet. (NOW
Lebanon)
Lebanese deputies continued
yesterday a parliamentary session to
address the political program of the
newly-formed cabinet.
A UN-backed court probing the 2005
assassination of former Prime Minister
Rafik Hariri and 21 others has been a
topic of dispute among Lebanon’s
deputies. MPs of the western-backed
March 14 coalition want to see the
international tribunal move forward,
while figures of the Hezbollah-led
March 8 alliance have stamped the
court as a US-Zionist plot to cause
internal strife.
Kataeb bloc MP Nadim Gemayel said
during Wednesday’s parliamentary
session that Prime Minister Najib
Mikati’s government will “assassinate
the Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL)
and kill former PM Rafik Hariri a
second time.”
“We will not allow this cabinet of
[armed] groups and Syrian regime
[infiltrators] to assassinate the
tribunal,” he added.
Gemayel added that the use of arms
brought Mikati to the premiership.
Future bloc MP Nohad al-Mashnouq
concurred with Gemayel, saying on
Wednesday that the government was
formed “thanks to the use of arms.”
“If the formation was not directed by
the supreme leader of the arms” the
government would not have been
created, he said, referring to Hezbollah
Secretary General Sayyed Hassan
Nasrallah.
Lebanese Forces bloc MP Farid Habib
said that the new cabinet’s ministerial
statement “*rejects+ justice and is a
coup against democracy.”
He also said that all accusations stating
that the STL will lead to strife “are
strange.”
“The strife scared *March 8+ only and
made them stop asking for the truth.”
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Sayfa 44
Meanwhile, Change and Reform bloc
MP Ibrahim Kanaan said yesterday
that “*the March 14 coalition’s+
reaction to the STL indictment made it
look like it is was a reality.”
“This cabinet was rejected by the
[March 14] before [the government]
took any decisions… which implies that
no constructive opposition will take
place,” he added.
Mikati last week unveiled his
government's program, which includes
a vague clause saying Lebanon would
respect international resolutions as
long as they did not threaten civil
peace or stability in Lebanon.
March 14 leaders, MPs and figures met
on Sunday night at Le Bristol Hotel and
issued a statement launching the
national opposition that aims to bring
down Mikati’s cabinet unless the latter
voices his adherence to UN Security
Council Resolution 1757, upon which
the international tribunal was
founded.
The STL on Thursday handed
Lebanon's Attorney General Said Mirza
arrest warrants for four members of
the Iranian-and Syrian-backed
Hezbollah in connection to the 2005
assassination of former PM Rafik
Hariri.
However, Hezbollah chief Sayyed
Hassan Nasrallah on Saturday said he
would never hand over the four adding
the Netherlands-based court was
heading for a trial in absentia.
http://www.nowlebanon.com/NewsAr
ticleDetails.aspx?ID=289120
6. SYRIA / SURİYE
President al-Assad Affirms in Phone
Call to King of Bahrain Syria's Support
to Bahraini National Accord Dialogue
DAMASCUS, (SANA) – President Bashar
al-Assad on Wednesday made a
telephone call with King Hamad bin Isa
Al Khalifa, during which they discussed
the situations in Bahrain and Syria.
President al-Assad affirmed during the
call Syria's support to the Bahraini
national accord dialogue which King
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Sayfa 45
Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa called for, in
addition to Syria's support to all that
preserves security and stability in
Bahrain.
Earlier in May, President al-Assad
received a verbal message from King of
Bahrain expressing Bahrain's full
support for Syria's security and
stability and the reform process under
the leadership of President al-Assad.
http://www.sana.sy/eng/21/2011/07/
07/356952.htm
Vatanın Her Karış Toprağında
Reformlara Destek Nidaları Yankılandı
İLLER – Halk ve gençlik temsilcilerinin
Cumhurbaşkanı Beşşar el-Esad
yönetiminde uygulanan reform
programını desteklemek ve dış
müdahale girişimlerini reddetmek
amacıyla düzenledikleri kitlesel
etkinlikler dün de tüm kesimlerden
geniş katılımla sürdü.
Bu çerçevede Dera, Homs, Halep
Tartus ve Lazkiye illerinde kitlesel
gösteriler düzenlenirken ülkenin birçok
ilinde kan bağışı kampanyası
etkinlikleri devam etti.
Halep ilinde 2300 metrelik bayrağın
Basil Bulvarı ile Yermük Bulvarı
arasında bir araya getirdiği yüz binlerce
kişinin sesleri ve nefesleri
tükenircesine ulusal birlik ve kapsamlı
reformlara destek sloganlarını
haykırarak dış müdahaleyi
reddettiklerini ifade ettiler.
Kapsamlı reform programını
desteklediğini ifade etmek amacıyla
Dera ilinin Ezra ilçesinde toplanan
binlerce kişi ulusal birlik sloganları
atarak ellerinde taşıdıkları bayrak ve
dövizlerle reform çerçevesinde
onaylanan yasa ve kararlardan
duydukları memnuniyeti belirttiler.
Bu çerçevede yayınlanan yasa ve
kararların reformların önünde geniş
ufuklar açtığını dile getiren katılımcılar
Suriye’nin halkıyla birlikte güçlü
olduğunu ve hep öyle kalacağını
vurguladılar.
Homs ili merkezinde 1400X30
ebatlarındaki dev bayrağın etrafından
toplanan on binlerce kişi kapsamlı
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Sayfa 46
reform programını ve ulusal birliği
destekleme sloganlarının yankılarıyla
Suriye’nin bütün komplolar karşısında
güçlü bir duruş sergilemeyi
sürdürdüğünü ifade ettiler.
Öte yandan Homs ilinde Kahire bulvarı
yakınlarında toplanan binlerce kişinin
sloganları merkezdeki on binlerle aynı
anda yankılanarak birlik ve beraberliğin
gerçek bir tablosunu teşkil etti.
Ayrıca dün Homs ilinin Feraklis ve
Ayneldenanir köylerinde binlerce
kişinin katılımıyla düzenlenen reform
programını destekleme gösterilerinde
de kapsamlı reform programının
ülkenin her köşesi ve vatandaşını
kapsadığını vurgulandı.
Homs ili Baas Öncülerinin İl Eğitim
Müdürlüğü ile işbirliği içerisinde
düzenlediği kitlesel kutlama törenine
de kapsamlı reform programını
destekleme ve ulusal birlik sloganları
hakim oldu.
Tartus iline bağlı Husanelbahr ve
çevresindeki köylerden binlerce
vatandaş, ülkenin diğer bölgelerinde
olduğu gibi ulusal birliğe ve el-Esad’a
bağlılıklarını ifade etmek istediler.
Her kesimden kalabalık kitlelerin
katıldığı gösteride 1000 metre
uzunluğunda Suriye bayrağı kaldırıldı.
Tartus ilinde bulunan basın çalışanları
da Thavra gazetesinin Tartus’taki
bürosu önünde kapsamlı reformu
destekleme gösterisi düzenleyerek
bütün Suriye halkına dezenformasyon
medya araçlarını boykot etme
çağrısında bulundular.
Maruz kaldığı komplo karşısında
Suriye’den yana tavır alan devletlerin
tutumlarını takdir ettiklerini belirten
basın çalışanları gösterinin ardından
ilde bulunan Emlak bankasına
yönelerek lirayı destekleme
kampanyasına etkin bir şekilde
katıldılar.
Tartus’un Meştelhulu ilçesindeki
Kadınlar Birliği Şubesinin düzenlediği
lirayı destekleme kampanyası
çerçevesinde birçok kadın Tasarruf
Bankasına nakit yatırma etkinliğinde
bulundular.
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Sayfa 47
Lazkiye ilinde ise kanlarıyla vatan
topraklarını sulayan şehitlerin ruhuna
vefanın bir ifadesi olarak Baas Partisi
yetkilileri ve öğretmenler
sendikasından geniş bir katılımla şehit
mezarlarına kitlesel bir ziyarette
bulunarak mezarları çiçeklerle
donattılar.
Süveyda ilinde de esnaf, işçi, çiftçi ve
bütün halk kesimlerinin katılımıyla
düzenlenen lirayı destekleme etkinliği
çerçevesinde ilin farklı bankalarına
nakit yatırılırken yaklaşık 100 gönüllü
gencin katılımıyla da “Suriye İyi” başlığı
altına bir çevre kampanyası başlatıldı.
Ülkenin farklı bölge ve illerinde
düzenlenen bütün kampanya ve
gösteriler kapsamlı reform programını
destekleme ve dış müdahaleyi
reddetme başlığı altında tek bir sese
dönüştü.
Şekil olarak farklılık gösteren bütün bu
etkinliklerde katılımcılar yaptıkları
açıklamalarına ulusal birlik ve kardeşlik
nidaları hakim oldu.
Tartus ve Sahnaya’da Büyük Gösteriler
Reformlara desteğini, dış kaynaklı
komplolara tepkisini ve ulusal birliğe
bağlılığını haykırmak isteyen yüz
binlerce vatandaş, Halep’te 2300
metre uzunluğa ve 18 metre genişliğe
sahip Suriye bayrağını omuzladı.
Gösterinin başlamasından saatler önce
toplanan ve birçok kesimden meydana
gelen kalabalık kitle, ulusal birlik,
reform çalışmaları, güvenlik ve istikrarı
savunan sloganlar attıktan sonra,
kışkırtıcı televizyon kanalarının
gerçekleştirdiği iftira ve yalan dolu
çalışmaları lanetledi.
Suriye’nin genelinde olduğu gibi
Halep’teki bu gösteride de üzerine
“Suriye İyi Durumda” yazılı ve Suriye
bayrağının renklerini taşıyan binlerce
balon havaya bırakıldı.
Göstericilerin ellerindeki pankartlar ve
afişlerle şehrin etkileyici ışıklarının bir
arada olmasıyla oldukça renkli
görüntüler oluşurken, göstericilerin
Cumhurbaşkanı Beşşar el-Esad
yönetimindeki reform çalışmalarına
destek sloganları yeri göğü inletiyordu.
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Sayfa 48
Üniversite Öğrencisi Mahmut Refia,
Suriye halkının dünyaya ‘bizler diri ve
direnişçi bir toplumuz ve kimse ulusal
birliğimizi zedeleyemez’ mesajı vermek
üzere altında birleştiği bayrağın,
vatanın sembolü olduğunu söyledi.
Mühendis Ali Cuma da, “bayrak için
toplanan bu büyük kalabalık, Suriye’nin
güvenlik ve istikrarını koruma ve
reformlar yolunda ilerleme konusunda
ilin tüm kesimlerinin görüşünü ihtiva
ediyor” şeklinde konuştu.
Dr. Azad Hüseyin de, “Suriye bayrağı,
Suriye halkının gölgesi altında durduğu
ve kriz ile komployla başa çıkmada
ulusal birliğinin sembolüdür” diyerek,
toplumun tüm kesimlerinin ve
bileşenlerinin birlik içinde olduğunu
ifade etti.
Samir Şevva da, bu ulusal manzaranın
tüm dünyaya Suriye halkının birlik
olduğunun ve baskılar ne kadar artarsa
artsın birliğine bağlı kalacağının ifadesi
olduğunu kaydetti.
Yasemin Memlük ve Nur el-Abed adlı
vatandaşlar da, “bir ulusal düğün”
olarak nitelendirdikleri gösteriye yüz
binlerce kişiyle birlikte Cumhurbaşkanı
el-Esad idaresindeki reformlara destek
amacıyla katılmaktan duydukları
mutluluğu dile getirerek, Suriye’nin
maruz kaldığı komplolara karşı
tepkilerini vurguladılar.
Hüseyin Cüneyd, Tamer Hayyat ve
Cinan Şaviş de, Suriye halkının dış
müdahalelere ve ulusal birliğini hedef
alan faaliyetlere karşı olduğunu
söyleyerek, Suriye’nin şimdi ulusal
birlik sayesinde daha güçlü olduğunu
ve kimsenin bu güce karşı
koyamayacağını belirttiler.
Öte yandan Tartus iline bağlı Hassin el-
Bahr’da çevre belde ve köylerden
vatandaşların katılımıyla binlerce kişi, 1
kilometre uzunluğunda Suriye Bayrağı
taşırken, reformlara desteklerini ve dış
müdahalelere tepkilerini vurgulayan
sloganlar attı.
Ellerinde bayraklarla Suriye Arap
Marşı’nı söyleyen göstericiler,
olaylarda şehit düşen siviller ve
askerler için bir dakikalık saygı
duruşundan sonra renkli balonları
havaya saldı.
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Sayfa 49
Ulusal birlik sloganları atan göstericiler,
komplolara, kışkırtıcı çağrılara ve bazı
kanalların Suriye’ye karşı kışkırtma
içeren medya hamlelerine tepkilerini
vurguladılar.
Sadullah Cevhera adlı vatandaş,
gösterinin, vatanın ve vatandaşın
izzetini hedef alıp kaos yaratmaya
çalışanlara bir tepki niteliği taşıdığını
belirterek, Suriye halkının, komployu
daha ilk anından itibaren keşfettiğini
ve bundan dolayı halkın ulusal ilkelere
daha çok tutunduğunu kaydetti.
Medya mensubu İmad Hula da,
gösteriye yoğun katılımın ve Suriye
bayrağının taşınmasının, Suriye’nin
maruz kaldığı komploya karşı çıkışlarını
ve buna tepkilerini ifade etmenin yanı
sıra Suriye Arap Cumhuriyeti
Ordusu’na fedakarlıklarından dolayı
teşekkür ve takdirlerini sunma
rağbetlerinden kaynaklandığını
belirterek, kışkırtıcı uydu kanallarını
boykot etme çağrısında bulundu.
Diğer taraftan Şam’a bağlı Eşrefiye
Sahnaya’da da, belde halkı reformlara
desteklerini ve ulusal birliğe
bağlılıklarını ifade etmek üzere bir
araya gelerek 250 metre
uzunluğundaki Suriye bayrağını
taşıdıkları bir gösteri düzenledi.
Bayrağı havaya kaldıran göstericiler,
attıkları sloganlar ve taşıdıkları
pankartlarla Suriye’nin maruz kaldığı
komplolara tepkilerini ve Suriye
Ordusuna takdirlerini vurguladı.
Vatandaşlar ayrıca, üzerinde “Suriye İyi
Durumda” yazılı dev bir panoyu
meydana çıkardıktan sonra bazı şairler,
vatan sevgisi ve ulusal birliği konu alan
şiirler okudu.
Lemis Zarzur, “Suriye’ye karşı
başlatılan komplo hamlesi, başarısızlığa
uğradı. Halkımız bununla bilincini
kanıtlamıştır. Bizler Cumhurbaşkanı el-
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Sayfa 50
Esad’ın yönetiminin yanında tüm
tehditlere karşı duracağız” dedi.
Lübnanlı Ayat Hafaci de, Suriye’de
duyduğu güven ve huzur duygusunu
daha önce gittiği hiçbir yerde
hissetmediğini belirterek, komploya
karşı Suriye’nin, Suriye halkının ve
Suriye yönetiminin yanında olduğunu
ifade etti.
Şeyh Saffuh Selame de, vatan
şehitlerine Allah’tan rahmet dileyerek,
reform çalışmaları ve ulusal birlik
konusunda azimli olduklarını ifade etti.
Gösteriyi renklendiren çocuklardan biri
olan Betül Udeymi de, “bugün bayrağı
taşıyoruz, çünkü tüm Suriyeliler
vatanlarını ve yöneticisini seviyor.. ve o
kanallara diyorum ki.. bizler vatanımızı
seviyoruz ve vatanımız için kanımızı
feda ederiz” dedi.
http://www.sana.sy/tur/236/2011/07/
07/356912.htm
Syria troops continue assault on
Hama
Activists claim at least 22 people killed
by troops in flashpoint Hama,
prompting residents to flee to nearby
towns.
Syrian troops killed at least 22 people
in an assault on the flashpoint central
city of Hama that prompted US calls
for an immediate pullback, human
rights activists said on Wednesday.
Troops also wounded more than 80
people as they pushed through
improvised roadblocks put up by
residents after massive anti-
government protests in the city of
some 800,000 people, the National
Organisation for Human Rights said.
"The wounded are being treated in
two hospitals in Hama," the rights
group's chairman Ammar Qurabi said
in Nicosia, adding that troops had
entered the Al-Hurani hospital.
"A large number of Hama residents
have fled either to the nearby town of
Al-Salamiya or towards Damascus,"
Qurabi said, adding that there were
"continued search and kill operations
and arrests in the city."
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Sayfa 51
London-based watchdog Amnesty
International accused the authorities
of committing crimes against humanity
in its deadly crackdown on the
unprecedented anti-government
protests that have swept the country
since mid-March.
The Syrian Observatory for Human
Rights said that the body of one of
those killed in Tuesday's assault had
been dumped in the Orontes (Assi)
river in Hama, which is famous for its
ancient watermills.
A 12-year-old boy was among three
people killed by security forces on the
outskirts of the city on Monday,
activists contacted by telephone from
Nicosia said.
"Residents have mobilised. They're
prepared to die to defend the city if
need be rather than allow the army to
enter," said Rami Abdel Rahman, head
of the London-based Syrian
Observatory.
"Residents have been sleeping on the
streets and put up sand barriers and
tyres to block any assault," he said on
Tuesday.
Another activist insisted that Hama,
where as many as 500,000 people took
to the streets for a demonstration on
Friday against President Bashar al-
Assad's regime, was putting up a "100
percent peaceful" resistance.
Damascus said that its troops had
suffered casualties at the hands of
armed groups in the city.
"The security forces, which intervened
to restore order in Hama where there
have been acts of sabotage... were
attacked with Molotov cocktails by
armed groups," the official SANA news
agency said.
"One security force member was killed
and 13 wounded in the clashes. Some
of the gunmen were killed and others
wounded."
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Sayfa 52
But the US State Department said it
too had no evidence that the protests
had been anything other than peaceful
and called on the Syrian government
to withdraw its troops from Hama.
"We urge the government of Syria to
immediately halt its intimidation and
arrest campaign, to pull its security
forces back from Hama and other
cities, and to allow Syrians to express
their opinions freely so that a genuine
transition to democracy can take
place," spokesperson Victoria Nuland
said.
"The government of Syria claims that
it's interested in dialogue at the same
time that it is attacking and massing
forces in Hama, where demonstrations
have been nothing but peaceful."
Since security forces gunned down 48
protesters in the city on June 3, Hama
has escaped the clutches of the
regime, activists say. The next day,
more than 100,000 mourners were
reported to have taken part in their
funerals.
Hama was the scene of a 1982
bloodbath in which an estimated
20,000 people were killed when the
army crushed an Islamist revolt against
the rule of the president's predecessor
and late father, Hafez al-Assad.
In a report released on Wednesday,
Amnesty made allegations of torture,
deaths in custody, and arbitrary
detention during an assault by Syrian
troops that lasted several days in May
on Tall Kalakh, a protest centre near
the Lebanese border.
"Amnesty International considers that
crimes committed in Tall Kalakh
amount to crimes against humanity,"
the watchdog, said calling on the UN
Security Council to refer the
allegations to prosecutors of the
International Criminal Court.
"The accounts we have heard from
witnesses to events in Tall Kalakh paint
a deeply disturbing picture of
systematic, targeted abuses to crush
dissent," said Amnesty's Middle East
and North Africa deputy director,
Philip Luther.
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Sayfa 53
Human rights groups say that more
than 1,300 civilians have been killed
and thousands more arrested since the
protests started nearly four month
ago.
http://www.middle-east-
online.com/english/?id=47089
7. ARABIAN PENINSULA AND THE
GULF OF BASRA / ARAP YARIMADASI VE
BASRA KÖRFEZİ
Gulf states in 'intensive' talks on
Yemen crisis
Omani FM expresses hope contacts
will lead to progress in reaching deal
between opposition, ruling party.
Yemen's oil-rich Gulf neighbours are
engaged in "intensive consultations" to
resolve the long-running political crisis
in Sanaa, Oman's foreign minister
Yussef bin Alawi bin Abdullah said.
The six members of the Gulf
Cooperation Council (GCC) "continue
to conduct intensive consultations
with parties in Yemen to overcome the
crisis," Abdullah said late on Tuesday.
He expressed hope that the contacts
would "lead to progress in reaching an
agreement between the opposition
and the ruling party."
Protesters have been calling since
January for President Ali Abdullah
Saleh to quit office after more than
three decades in power.
Abdullah also said that a stalled GCC
initiative that would see Saleh step
aside 30 days after it was signed in
exchange for immunity from
prosecution "is still on the table."
The opposition agreed to the proposal
but Saleh has refused to sign.
Yemeni security forces and
government supporters have carried
out bloody attacks on protesters, while
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Sayfa 54
opposition tribesmen have battled
government forces in the capital Sanaa
and elsewhere, and some military
units have defected to the opposition.
Saleh has been receiving treatment in
Riyadh for more than a month, since
he was wounded in an attack on his
palace in early June.
http://www.middle-east-
online.com/english/?id=47081
Bahrain holds first national dialogue
session
60 participants each in simultaneous
sessions on politics, economy, human
rights, social issues.
- Bahrain on Tuesday held the first
session of its national dialogue, which
is aimed at forwarding reforms after
authorities crushed a protest
movement in March, official BNA news
said.
"The first session of the national
dialogue called by King Hamad bin Issa
al-Khalifa was launched this evening,"
BNA said.
There were about sixty participants
each in simultaneous sessions on
politics, the economy, human rights
and social issues -- the "four axes" on
which the dialogue is to focus.
Sessions are to be held three times a
week -- on Sundays, Tuesdays and
Thursdays, BNA said.
The dialogue comes after Bahraini
security forces carried out a bloody
mid-March crackdown on Shiite-led
protesters who had been
demonstrating for reforms in the
Sunni-ruled, Shiite-majority kingdom
since February 14.
Authorities said 24 people, most of
them demonstrators, were killed in the
unrest.
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Sayfa 55
The national dialogue was officially
launched on Saturday, with over 300
people invited to attend, including
representatives of the main Shiite
opposition bloc, the Islamic National
Accord Association (Al-Wefaq).
Al-Wefaq, which made an 11th-hour
decision to participate, only has five
representatives at the dialogue,
despite winning 18 out of 40 seats in
the lower house of parliament in the
last elections.
Its deputies withdrew from parliament
to protest violence against
demonstrators.
While Al-Wefaq is participating for
now, one of its former MPs, Khalil al-
Marzooq, said that all options "are
open," including pulling out of the
dialogue if it fails to address "the will
of the people."
"The dialogue, as we see it, does not
fulfill the demands of the Bahraini
people in achieving a political solution,
nor those of the international
community," Marzooq said.
He pointed to the broad range of
topics on the table as potentially
detrimental to efforts on the political
front.
"The dialogue will discuss all the
problems of the Bahraini people
including education, jobs, as well as
increasing wages and the financial
crisis in addition to the political
issues."
"The political issues will be lost amidst
all those other matters," he said.
http://www.middle-east-
online.com/english/?id=47075
Yemen protesters blame regime for
province seizure
Protesters demand government
reinforce troops fighting alleged Al-
Qaeda militants in Abyan.
Abyan falls in the hands of extremists
Tens of thousands of Yemenis
protested in the capital Sanaa on
Monday, accusing the authorities of
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Sayfa 56
plotting a takeover by extremists of
the southern province of Abyan.
The demonstrators marched towards
the residence of Vice President
Abdrabuh Mansur Hadi, chanting
slogans accusing the authorities of
"facilitating the takeover by Al-Qaeda
elements" of Abyan.
A five-strong delegation representing
the protesters was blocked by guards
outside the residence from meeting
the deputy of President Ali Abdullah
Saleh.
Under the Yemeni constitution, Hadi
replaced the president when he was
flown to Saudi Arabia a month ago to
be treated for wounds sustained in an
explosion at the presidential palace.
In the letter, the protesters urged Hadi
to bring an end to what they called
"the joke" in Abyan and to take "all
necessary measures to protect people"
there.
They also demanded that the
government reinforce troops fighting
alleged Al-Qaeda militants in Abyan.
Yemeni forces have been engaged in
heavy fighting with suspected Al-
Qaeda militants in Zinjibar, the
provincial capital, since late May.
A commander said on Saturday that 50
troops have been posted as missing
after clashes with militants around
Zinjibar. At least 135 troops have been
killed in the clashes, according to
military sources.
The commander accused the defence
ministry of abandoning the 25th
Mechanised Brigade soldiers to their
fate in the face of repeated attacks by
the Partisans of Sharia (Islamic Law)
movement who seized much of
Zinjibar in late May.
The Sanaa government says the
militants are allied with Al-Qaeda, but
the opposition accuses the regime of
playing up a jihadist threat in a
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Sayfa 57
desperate attempt to keep the
embattled Saleh in power.
Saleh had been a key US ally in its "war
on terror," but has faced mass protests
against his rule since January.
Meanwhile, witnesses reported that
thousands of people joined a protest
on Monday in the city of Ibb, 190
kilometres (118 miles) south of Sanaa,
urging Saudi Arabia to prevent Saleh
returning to power.
"Saleh will not return!" they chanted.
The veteran president, 69, who has
been in power since 1978, has not
appeared in public since the June 3
blast at a mosque in the presidential
compound killed 11 people and
wounded 124 others, among them
senior officials.
In Saleh's absence, Hadi has come
under pressure from the parliamentary
opposition and the West to assume
power, while protesters are
demanding that he form an interim
ruling council.
Hadi's grip on power is seen as shaky,
however, as Saleh relatives hold main
security posts. Key among them is his
son Ahmed, who leads the elite
Republican Guard.
http://www.middle-east-
online.com/english/?id=47066
Saudi FM calls for "prudence and
wisdom" in dealing with regional
crises
Saudi Arabian Foreign Minister Prince
Saud al-Faisal met with his British
counterpart, William Hague, in Jeddah
yesterday. Following the meeting,
Prince Saud Al-Faisal held a joint press
conference with the British Foreign
Minister, during which he revealed
that the talks had dealt with bilateral
relations between the Kingdom of
Saudi Arabia and the United Kingdom,
in addition to the various crises taking
place in the region, as well as the Gulf
Cooperation Council [GCC] initiative to
resolve the crisis in Yemen.
Prince Saud al-Faisal welcomed the
launch of comprehensive national
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Sayfa 58
dialogue in the neighboring Kingdom
of Bahrain, and the formation of an
independent fact-finding committee
which will investigate the recent
unrest in Bahrain.
The Saudi Foreign Minister stressed
that Saudi Arabia was assured by the
restoration of security and stability in
Bahrain, and welcomed the launch of
comprehensive national dialogue as
decreed by King Hamad Bin Isa al-
Khalifa of Bahrain. He added that Saudi
Arabia also welcomed the process of
genuine reform and development
taking place in Bahrain, whilst stressing
the comprehensive rejection of any
foreign interference in Bahraini
internal affairs, or any attempts to
tamper with the security of Gulf States
or incite sedition within them.
Prince Saud al-Faisal also said that
Saudi Arabia is monitoring the events
taking place in the region, although he
stressed that Riyadh is committed to
not interfering in the internal affairs of
other countries. He added that Saudi
Arabia is deeply pained and saddened
at the huge civilian death toll caused
by these regional crises, adding that
"we call on all parties to be prudent
and wise while tackling this matter,
evade more bloodshed, and carry out
serious reforms that guarantee human
rights." He stressed that "King
Abdullah Bin Abdulaziz is committed to
the security and stability of the Arab
world, and maintenance of the unity
and independence of its countries."
As for the peace process in the Middle
East, Saudi Foreign Minister Prince
Saud al-Faisal said "we support the
international community's efforts to
revive the peace process between the
Palestinians and the Israelis on the
basis of starting with border and
security negotiation in order to pave
the way for dealing with other
fundamental issues, most notably the
issue of Jerusalem, within less than a
year." He added that "this is so that
negotiations could reach the state of
establishing an independent viable
Palestinian state within the framework
of the two-state solution." He also
stressed that efforts in this regard
would not succeed unless the Israeli
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Sayfa 59
policy of rejection and intransigence
which continues to challenge sincere
international efforts to resolve this
situation was dealt with seriously and
firmly.
For his part, British Foreign Secretary
William Hague expressed his happiness
at visiting Saudi Arabia, adding that
Britain is looking forward to future
relations with the country. He stressed
that "at a time of great upheaval and
change in the region, our constructive
cooperation on regional issues
including Yemen, Bahrain, Syria, Iran,
and the Middle East peace process, is
even more critical."
As for the conflicting Iranian
statements being made on Saudi
Arabia, Prince Saud al-Faisal said that
this was normal in politics, adding that
"I would like to state that there was a
series of talks with Iran in the past,
including a scheduled visit for [former]
Iranian Foreign Minister [Manouchehr
Mottaki] to visit Riyadh…however they
placed some conditions that we did
not agree with.." However the Saudi
Foreign Minister revealed that
"recently the new Iranian Foreign
Minister [Ali Akbar Salehi] telephoned
me whilst he was in Pakistan,
expressing his wish to continue
[bilateral] dialogue. I told him that Iran
has already received an invitation [to
visit+, and that…they are welcome. He
then offered to hold a tripartite
meeting in Kuwait [between Saudi
Arabia, Iran, and Kuwait]." However
Prince Saud al-Faisal expressed
reservations about this proposal,
saying that Saudi Arabia would prefer
to address this issue [relations with
Iran] bilaterally.
During the talks, Saudi Foreign
Minister Prince Saud al-Faisal and
British Foreign Secretary William
Hague also discussed the situation in
Lebanon. Prince Saud al-Faisal
announced that Saudi Arabia calls on
all Lebanese political factions to
respond to the Special Tribunal for
Lebanon's indictment with the
requisite reason and calm, away from
the language of division, in addition to
avoiding any escalation or
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Sayfa 60
confrontation with the international
community.
As for Yemen, where demonstrations
have been taking place since January,
Hague stressed that Britain encourages
all parties "to engage in political
dialogue…and for an orderly transfer
of power [to take place]." Whilst
Prince Saud al-Faisal said that Yemeni
President Ali Abdullah Saleh – who has
been hospitalized in Saudi Arabia for
more than a month recovering from
wounds received in a bomb attack on
his palace – "is in good health,
generally speaking."
http://www.asharq-
e.com/news.asp?section=1&id=25780
8. SOUTH ASIA / GÜNEY ASYA
PAKISTAN / PAKİSTAN
Pak-Afghan situation discussed by
new US war cabinet
The White House confirmed that in a
Tuesday afternoon meeting President
Obama discussed his plans for a
gradual transition of responsibilities
from US to Afghan authorities with
three key members of his new war
team. — File Photo
US President Barack Obama has
reviewed the situation in the Pak-
Afghan region with his revamped war
cabinet.
The White House confirmed that in a
Tuesday afternoon meeting President
Obama discussed his plans for a
gradual transition of responsibilities
from US to Afghan authorities with
three key members of his new war
team.
Two of these, the new US commander
for Afghanistan and the new US
ambassador in Kabul will be
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Sayfa 61
implementing his civilian and military
strategy in the war-ravaged country.
Another key member, the new
Secretary of Defence, Leon Panetta,
will supervise US war efforts from his
headquarters in Washington.
“The president and his team discussed
implementation of the next phase of
our strategy in Afghanistan,” the
White House said in a statement. The
talks focused on the “consolidation of
the gains that have been made in
breaking the Taliban’s momentum and
training Afghan Security Forces”.
On Tuesday, President Obama also
invited the outgoing Joint Chiefs of
Staff Chairman Admiral Michael
Mullen and Vice President Joe Biden to
the Oval office as he discussed his war
plans with Gen John Allen, who will
take over the Nato and US command
in Afghanistan, and the new US
ambassador to Kabul, Ryan Crocker.
http://www.dawn.com/2011/07/07/p
ak-afghan-situation-discussed-by-new-
us-war-cabinet.html
Govt to welcome opposition’s
positive role: Firdous
Minister for Information and
Broadcasting Dr Firdous Ashiq Awan
reiterated that government was not
threatened by any ‘grand opposition
alliance’ and MQM-PML-N alliance
would not hurt PPP government. – File
Photo
Federal Minister for Information and
Broadcasting Dr Firdous Ashiq Awan
said on Wednesday that the
government would welcome efforts of
the opposition parties if they were
made in the direction of attaining
progress and prosperity of the country.
She reiterated that government was
not threatened by any ‘grand
opposition alliance’ and MQM-PML-N
alliance would not hurt PPP
government.
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Sayfa 62
She rather said that any step taken by
opposition for resolving the problems
of the masses and strengthening
national institutions and democracy
would be welcomed by the
government of Pakistan Peoples Party.
Talking to a private television, the
information minister said opposition
should help the efforts to smoothly
operate and strengthen democratic
system in the country.
She said the opposition would harm
democracy if it made any attempt to
damage the institutions or adopt a
policy of confrontation.
Dr Firdous said that the country was
working under a democratic system
and it allowed all the political parties
to work with freedom.
She said that it would be appreciated if
the political parties including PML-N
and MQM sit together and resolve the
problems being faced by the civilians.
She said that dictators had ruled the
country for a long period and they had
worked only to destabilise the political
institutions of the country.
She said it was certain that the
people would resist any attempt to
drive a wedge between the national
institutions in the country.
http://www.dawn.com/2011/07/06/g
ovt-to-welcome-oppositions-positive-
role-firdous.html
AFGHANISTAN / AFGANİSTAN
UK confirms killing Afghan civilians
Press TV
British defense ministry has confirmed
that its Reaper unmanned drone
aircraft killed four Afghan civilians and
injured two others in an attack in
March.
“On 25 March, a UK Reaper was tasked
to engage and destroy two pickup
trucks,” the defense ministry said on
Wednesday.
“Sadly, four Afghan civilians were also
killed and a further two Afghan
civilians were injured,” AFP quoted the
ministry as saying.
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Sayfa 63
The ministry's confirmation follows a
report by the British daily newspaper
The Guardian.
The paper revealed that a British Royal
Air Force (RAF) drone, controlled from
a US Air Force base in Nevada, had
attacked trucks suspected of carrying a
known Taliban commander in
Helmand province.
The Taliban commander and an
associate were killed and both vehicles
were destroyed, The Guardian said.
"It was extremely unfortunate that the
civilians were killed. The attack would
not have taken place if we had known
that there were civilians in the vehicles
as well," a Whitehall source said.
It is the first time a British Reaper
drone has been responsible for civilian
deaths since the RAF began using the
pilotless aircraft over the war-torn
nation in 2007, the report said.
Since then, the Reapers have flown a
total of 23,400 hours and fired 176
missiles and laser guided bombs.
http://www.aopnews.com/today.html
Britain to Withdraw 500 Troops from
Afghanistan
VOA News
Britain says it will withdraw 500 troops
from Afghanistan by the end of 2012.
British Prime Minister David Cameron
told Parliament Wednesday that he
will reduce the size of its force from
9,500 to 9,000.
Mr. Cameron says the reduction
reflects progress made by the Afghan
national security force. He said the
decision was not only right for Britain,
but also right for Afghanistan.
His announcement comes a day after
he returned from a two-day trip to
Afghanistan to meet British soldiers
and hold talks with Afghan President
Hamid Karzai.
Last month, U.S. President Barack
Obama announced he would withdraw
33,000 of 100,000 American troops
over the next 14 months.
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Sayfa 64
Germany said it would soon start to
reduce its contingent of 5,000 armed
forces by the end of this year.
French President Nicolas Sarkozy has
also said his country's troops would be
withdrawn in roughly the same
proportion and on a similar schedule
as that of the United States. France
has 4,000 troops in Afghanistan.
All international combat troops are set
to leave Afghanistan by the end of
2014, transferring security control to
local forces.
http://www.aopnews.com/today.html
Cargo plane crashes in Afghanistan
Press TV
A cargo plane has crashed in eastern
Afghanistan, killing at least nine crew
members and causing a major fire on a
mountain top.
The aircraft hit a mountain peak some
50 km north of the Afghan capital of
Kabul late Tuesday.
Taliban spokesman, Zabihullah
Mujahid, has claimed responsibility for
the incident, a Press TV correspondent
reported. However, it is still not clear
what caused the crash.
Sayed Aleem Agha, a top official in
Sayagred district of Parwan province,
said the plane's crew members were
feared dead but that rescue workers
had not yet reached the crash site.
"I saw a huge fire as a result of the
crash,'' said Agha. "My guess is that it
was a big cargo plane because the fire
lasted for a long time.''
Transport and interior ministry officials
said the plane was chartered by
NATO's International Security
Assistance Force but a spokesman for
the military alliance said it was not yet
clear who was running the flight.
However, according to the Press TV
sources, the coalition's cargo plane
belonged to Azerbaijan and the nine
killed in the incident were Azerbaijani
crew members.
An airport official also confirmed that
the aircraft was an IL-76 cargo plane.
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Sayfa 65
http://www.aopnews.com/today.html
Afghan gov't launches search, rescue
mission for crashed cargo plane
(Xinhua) -- A joint team of Afghan
Defense, Interior and Transport
ministries launched a search and
rescue operation on Wednesday to
locate and recover the bodies if any, of
the cargo plane that crashed overnight
in Parwan province 55 km north of
capital city Kabul, an official said.
"A joint team of the Ministry of
Transportation and Civil Aviation,
Ministry of Interior and Defense has
been sent to the site where the plane
crashed in the wee hours of today,"
Nangialy Qalatwal the spokesman for
Ministry of Transport and civil aviation
told Xinhua.
He said the site of the incident has
been located in Ghorband district of
Parwan province, a mountainous area
with difficult terrain. "There were nine
crewmembers aboard the cargo
aircraft IL-76 of the Azerbaijani cargo
airliner, chartered by NATO-led forces
to transport supplies," Qalatwal
added.
However, he could not provide details
if there were casualties or survival
among the people on board the ill-
fated plane.
Earlier, President of Kabul
International Airport Mohammad
Yaqub Rassuli told Xinhua that officials
from air control service reported to
him at around 00:30 a.m. on
Wednesday that the plane was
disappeared from radar.
However, according to Rasuli the plane
was flying from Azerbaijan to Bagram
military airfield, the main U.S. military
base, 50 km north of Kabul and there
might be five to eight people aboard.
The cause of the crash has yet to be
determined.
http://www.aopnews.com/today.html
Three US troops killed in Afghan war
Press TV
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Sayfa 66
Militants have killed three American
soldiers and wounded 29 others in
eastern Afghanistan, the US military
has confirmed.
A US military commander in
Afghanistan has confirmed that the
soldiers were killed during a military
operation in the eastern province of
Kunar, a Press TV correspondent
reported on Wednesday.
The death toll is expected to rise as
some of the injured soldiers are said to
be in critical condition.
At least 289 foreign soldiers have been
killed in Afghanistan so far this year.
At least 2,570 US-led soldiers have
been killed in Afghanistan since the
US-led invasion of the country in 2001,
according to icasualties.
The security situation remains fragile
in Afghanistan despite the presence of
at least 150,000 US-led foreign forces
in the country.
The increasing number of troop
casualties in Afghanistan has caused
widespread anger in the US and other
NATO member states, undermining
public support for the Afghan war.
http://www.aopnews.com/today.html
*This media summary is prepared by ORSAM
Middle East Research Assistants Nebahat
Tanrıverdi O and Sercan Doğan. It covers news and
commentaries as reported by the national media
sources publishing in the Middle Eastern countries.
The views expressed are not those of ORSAM and
their inclusion does not imply factual accuracy.
*Bu bülten ORSAM Ortadoğu Uzman Yardımcıları
Nebahat Tanrıverdi O ve Sercan Doğan tarafından
hazırlanmaktadır. Bülten Ortadoğu ülkelerinin yerel
haber kaynaklarından derlenmektedir. Belirtilen
görüşler bölge ülkelerinin haber kaynaklarına ve
ismi geçen yazarlara ait olup ORSAM’ın görüşünü
yansıtmamaktadır.