variety resources on earth
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The Various Resources on Earth
Natural resources are resources that are
provided by nature.
Man, animals and plants need food,
water, air and shelter in order to survive
or to sustain life. They get their needs
from Earths resources.
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Natural resources can be classified as!
Living naturalresources
Non-living naturalresources
Living things such as
plants and animals.Examples: herbs,woods, cotton, milk,
meat, cooking oil,fruits, vegetables andso on.
Examples: Water,
air, soil, minerals,fossil fuels, non-metals and so on.
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"aterResources #ses
$. %&' of Earthssurface is made upof water.
(. The sources ofwater are
)))))))),))))))), )))))),)))))))),)))))))),
))))))))))).
needed for transportation of nutrientsand o*ygen in plants and animals
needed by green plants to ma+e foodduring photosynthesis
needed to remove wastes from ourbody
needed for drin+ing, cleaning andbathing
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irResources #ses
$. layer of air +nown as theatmosphere surrounds theEarth.
(. ir contains o*ygen,carbon dio*ide, nitrogen,
inert gases and watervapour.
o*ygen is needed forrespiration in all livingorganisms
carbon dio*ide is used toma+e food during
photosynthesiso*ygen helps in burning
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Layer of atmosphere
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-oilResources #ses
$. -oil is the topmost layerof the Earths crust.
(. -oil is the mi*ture ofsand particles, clay,minerals, water, air,organisms and organicmatter. rganic matterincludes ))))))))))),
)))))))))))))) and
)))))))))))))))).
farming, mining and buildingconstruction
necessary for the support andgrowth of plants
supplies plants with mineralsand water
habitat for some organisms,such as earthworms and ants
has resources that arenecessary for supporting life
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-oil
/abitat for living organisms
0rovide for farming and agriculture
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-oil
To anchor plant and to
provide and minerals
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MineralsResources #ses
$. Minerals are elementsor compounds whichoccur in the Earthscrust naturally.
(. Minerals can be foundon land and in seas oroceans
re1uired by our body for ourhealth
re1uired by plants for growth
useful as raw materials for various
industries li+e copper 2electricalcables and wires3, iron 2steel, forconstruction of buildings, ships,bridges, vehicles and others3,aluminium 2+itchen utensils, drin+
cans, body of aeroplanes andelectrical cables3
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Minerals
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6ron
5 Vehicles , ships and bridges
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luminium
5 7rin+ can and other households
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8ossil fuelsResources #ses
$. 8ossil fuels consist of)))))))))), )))))) and))))))))))))).
(. 8ossil fuels are formedfrom partially decayed
living things that diedmillions of years ago.
9. 4oal and natural gas canbe used directly after
mining.:. 0etroleum needs to be
separated by a processfractional distillation.
sources of energy for vehicles,power stations to generateenergy, machinery in factories
provide heat and light energy
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4oal
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Natural gas
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0etroleum
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;iving thingsResources #ses
$. ;iving thingsconsist ofplant andanimals.
to ma+e cloth 2e*amples! cotton, sil+ andwool3
as a companion or pet 2e*amples! dogs andcats3
as a labour 2e*amples! elephants andbuffalo3
as food 2e*amples! fish, meat, mil+ andgrains3
as building materials and furniture
2e*amples! wood, palm leaf, timber,mangrove wood and rattan3
as fuel 2e*amples! firewood3
as medicine 2e*amples! herbs3
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nimals
Elephant carrying timber
Food
Companion or petBuffalo working in paddy field
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nimals
Silk fabric from a silk worm
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nimals
Wool to make a winter clothes
0l
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0lantsHerbs
House
FurnitureFood
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0lants
Cotton clothesfrom cotton plant
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Resources #ses