value and politics of usability

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The Value and Politics of Usability Michael Rawlins, President, Connecticut Usability Professionals Presented May, 2011 IIBA Hartford Meeting

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Presented at the May Chapter meeting of the IIBA Hartford

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Page 1: Value and Politics of Usability

The Value and Politics of Usability

Michael Rawlins, President, Connecticut Usability Professionals

Presented May, 2011IIBA Hartford Meeting

Page 2: Value and Politics of Usability

about me...- Over 25 years of Fortune 100 company experience

- Institutionalized Usability practices at several companies

- President, CT Usability Professionals Association

- Adjunct Professor, Manchester Community College

- Certified Usability Analyst (CUA)

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what’s usability?

navigation decision making

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more definitions...Effectiveness - can users achieve their goals

Ease of learning - how fast do they learn the interface or system construct

Efficiency of use - how fast users complete tasks

Memorability - short & long term memory leveraged

Error prevention - is there forgiveness

User satisfaction - do users like the application

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nothing new...

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what’s a usability test?

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where’s the USB port?

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Cool, but not intuitively obvious...

people respond to software & hardware that is easy to use.

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mental models?“Things should work the way we think they should work...

... if you break the user’s mental model - they respond negatively.”

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what does a usability lab look

like?

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value proposition...Every dollar invested in Usability returns $10 to $100

A proactive usability practice enables a company to:

realize better business requirements (become strategic)

establish a new value proposition (learn from the users)

reinvent your software or hardware assets

attract and retain target audiences

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user experience...

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People before SystemsNate Bolt of Bolt|Peters

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Experience before Systems

Nate Bolt of Bolt|Peters

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Business Logic = Intuition

Nate Bolt of Bolt|Peters

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some conclusions...1. Watch five people user your web application.

2. Listen to how they approach specific tasks.

3. Think from the users point of view.

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the science...

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emerging trends

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new tools...

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detailed task analysis

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what’s wrong?

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what’s behind the emotions...

the designers ability to persuade (PET design)

• scarcity

• reciprocity

• authority

• likability

• commitment and consistency

• social proof

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the politics...

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shared space...Is Usability a task for Sisyphus?

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a typical day...“We don’t have time for usability right now.”

“We don’t need you right now... maybe later.”

“The project is almost done. Can you check it out?”

We need partnership from the business and technical stakeholder community...

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where in the lifecycle?Test early and often... throughout the entire lifecycle...

Wireframe prototypes are the most cost effective asset to test

the more unfinished looking the better

live sites and applications can be tested

test without constraints (explore the ideal)

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what we all lose...

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Task Completion (Productivity Increase)

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Self-Service (Reliance on Help Desks)

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conclusions...

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suggested reading...

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thank you...