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1. Estimate of J a panese Air Force 2. Ta.ble. : 1. Esti rla ted t r ength and Di TI. apar.es e Ai , c r aft Sep tember 3. Charts: I. J. A. T '. Identifi ed Un S tre ngth. II. of J. A.F. by Mon ths. III . Strer>gth In JaI Are ,l by Months. IV. Stre _ gth 1 I nner Seas by Ion the. v. Stre ngth in Chi na. an d Formosa by Hon ths. 4. Estll1lB.te of 1-1 nthly Pl'(;c uc t1 on DISTRIE 'l'ION ACt AS, AC/AS, ChIef, OPD, wVGS Deputy Chief (Air) . Group, 7. Directo r of ' .as 8. Joint Intelligence Staff 9. Joint War P lans Commi t tee 10. Secretary of Air Staff _ 11. AAF School of Appli ed Tactics 12. Joint Statf __

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  • 1. Estimate of J apanese Air Force

    2. Ta.ble. : 1. Estirla ted Iden1; ~ f1 ed ~ t r ength and Di

    TI. Tent~t1ve apar.ese Ai , c r aft Co~bat Sep tember • 9~·4.

    3. Charts: I. J. A. T'. Identifi ed Un ~ Strength.

    II. Stre~gth of J. A.F. by Months. III . Strer>gth In JaI !:l.n~M8. r( ue~:aonln8 Are,l

    by Months. IV. Stre _gth 1 Philh}plnct~-Java-Timor~

    I nner Seas An~a by Ionthe.

    v. Strength in Chi na. and Formosa by Honths.

    4. Estll1lB.te of 1-1 nthly Pl'(;c uc t1 on

    DISTRIE 'l'ION

    ACt AS,

    AC/AS, Intelll~ence

    ChIef, OPD, wVGS

    Deputy Chief (Air) . Theatr~ Group,

    7. Directo r of Inte111~ence. '.as 8. Joint Intelligence Staff 9. Joint War Plans Commi t tee

    10. Secretary of Air Staff _ 11. AAF School of Appli ed Tactics 12. B~lt18h Joint Statf ~4_.4 __

    http:Estll1lB.te

  • · ,

    Instructors ea 'in~

    Si:;n ~"'ow (Fi e :¥o. --------)

    Name ___~~----------- Date ~t2___(}d

  • ESTIMATE OF I OCTOBER '44JAPANE E AIR FORCE t~NI~MY CAI'\IIIL1 Il r,S S Ojo' I (JCII)II~;H I !I I I I. rll" .J . A.~'. lollS Inst !'hl> ('/tllllldllt,) for:

    n. l.Ilr " " -s,',tI,-. suo.;t.alllf'd /t.:lloll .

    h . o.;lrnlllt.I\IH>Ollo.; f\"rf>ns" or It.s fnn.lnr hIli••>,;, IIOW wlthlll rltll ,. "r I/llId hlts"01 nr ('ltrrl"r hils II or \ 1.11 ,,11 I I'd "I r '\ till (' ko.;.

    " II,,· ,1.1\ .... rf> 1.11 Ills \, h(l ('ll(lIdd 111..1 rnr:-' II • '" rnf> r I "fI I 1.1 :; I r n n d" 1'" liS ,. fI" Iii "'" t

    I II V1\" III" "I 1 I" d (\ I r 'I lid '1m pi II II If)" s f" r (' ,I S "II 1II''''r 1111(10.;, pr"vllIllI~ ,I'·f"IIo.;'·" III lI"pl." """

    h. I.lmlt,,·d "rt"'II"I V" 0('1 Inll III ChIli" 1\ 11t1 IIlIrfRll ""lIdltioll"" hi r"'llllr"m'· lIl.s lI11d Inss"s on ot.h'·r rrollts.

    \"ry wP 1lk d ... r,.ns lv .. r"lIctl,," Hf~ltlnsl. df\y l l~1I1. ,..Irlk,·o.; nil tI,,, tlnlllll, KII 7.1l II , fllld I r'lk I s I nllll".

    (I. 'Inll'· rlll.'· - s('1t I ,. d,· r "I1'" ,. f\L(1I IllS I. HI r nl.tlt('ks '" Ih,· !llIrll "o.; .

    :, . Ill" "/lpuhlll' I" " or tI,,, ,I . \. 1" . , h"o.;,'" ' II"H' Id"loI, lfl"oI ,.. r " II"1.1o III ""mh,,1 UIIII,.., "PI"'lIr

    In h·· "" r I '"I" 1,1 1111PII I r"'1 II): tl. "hort.a tlp flf' Ild"III/,1.ft,.\ t. rHtfl(ld

    p I 101.,, :

    pi "ll!ll'II I :

    1111.1

    .1 \ ..... SI I ', I i III \\ 11 dISI'II';III/)'

    I. II,,· ov r -," I sl.r"II"l.h of 111 I. II I r(' rll /'1..

    TOTAL

    UNIT

    STRENGTH I..

    2407

    FIGHTERS

    1961

    BOMBERS

    49'3 FL.PLAN'S

    420 OTHERS

    TOTALS281

    DISPOSITION STRENGTHAREA ,'T"'NE 2 M• LINE TOTAL

    JAPAN, KURllES.MANCHU~ CHINA'-. ADJACENT AREAS 8URMA,S~AM/MAl.AVA. SUM. s. w. PACI I='IC CENTRAL PACIFIC

    TOTAL

    18" 1250 306. 559 312 871

    356 182 5J8 380 354 714

    61 12 73 3181 2100 5281

    MONrNI.Y CIfAN(;': IN TOm/. (/Nlr Sr~ENGrH - 5%

    MONTHLV SEPT. WASTAGE P~OO.1105 COMBATFIGHTERS TVPES..42.5 8OM8EltJ

    a75 OTHERS

    ToTAL led! ~ MOSTLY FIGHrERS ~

    I. ') lIrl,I" -;"pl"ml"r, tI'l' tlol' ,/,"''''. fot,ll lll'oI :/7 orr"lIslv'! 101 Slc,IIS, 1If'!! I I ~ I h I .· I II S ('!\ II' (n II I ~ :1 III ,Ill ~ I I ' t 10 I. ) , 1\ 1101 I ii milltlr 11,"1 1IlI'.Ior, ill"l'rn ,'tfv" IIII"rl'l'pf III"s . .J.\.I ' _ "flutlmt jlrr". ' t.IVI·'lfloSS rl'll(' 1,(0' t.1I .. low"~t. 1"v"1 of' tlo,' Wflr. I

    :.! . III t.h" C"lItrlll 1"(I·lr l .· , til" """rn~ WII" rlrlv"l1 ('rolll 'd I ""Sf'S "X " ('I' I Iw" .ll nul 1111" C'IoII'101 , 111111\. III tI, ,, ,IIlIIIII I\nll.1I 1,,1"""",11"01 Irllk III Ih" ('nr·nllll"s. 1If. 1111 Ill' wlol('t, 011 1 ,11,,1.:"11 slr;',, !"I, WHS l'p tui'l"d . 11(' (",il.-" tn r'"Ut,t to, I ii,' 1"!I/lII 1/lllIlllIgs .

    : • • In th(\ "'iOllthwl"\!'o.t Put·if'i." t"" "UPHI.""'; str"lIl'tI, III till' 1'10111 1' 1'111" I s l llllols WIIS vll""I1 I I)

    1I11I1I1,II"f"", mllstl) fill Ut I' I!; r""1 111 lois 'nll .lor 1>1\lIt with lhl' nlllv", Ih('''n m) will pro!,1Ihl) ~1I\lntl\ III hi., "tr"II"Lh III llop. I10n

    III, 1\l\l,all. a ll" Irlll.: 1,-Oll

    "tilllt" lis PlIl'm> I" wltildrawlll" r r orn tI'l> lI(>arh) lIort 1I"rll C"l,,",>s to 1.111> ort. .. ,Ior ll"o a TIl I ';ollthf>I\.,I" rll r"lf'h(lS IIrI'IIS .

    7. III Cellfral 1\1It! ..,nllft. 1'111111, ti," "II"rn) will "011111"'" ml"\t·rll f ,,-.,r,tl,, "['r"lIslv,, /If/pril l. I () II" n ,!o IIIsIn II r r (l r HI r d 1\ I r 10 (I S "", ., po r 1\ tI I (' II II! It I II t. t'lf' ks 1\ /!II IllS I r 10"'\11 f" hn.,,, s . II lid

  • 1

    Estimated Rate ProJc8cted Bate JanUS" 1944 tp JU;17 J.94.4

    Regonnahlse (SIll) l~yrt o 5

    II Juq See under JudT diTe bomber

    If Jake 40 20

    It Glen l~o information 110 information

    If Norm 5 10

    II Paul 5 00

    II Pete 45 45

    (TE) IrT1ng See under I rTlng fighter

    Total 95 100

    FInK Boat!

    (4lC) Emil;r 12 8 0

    Emily 22 o 8" ( fE) Cherry 5 0

    Special Reece J'.B .-Jl --R"

    TgtAl 13 13

    TOTALS 858 1068· ,

    ~AIR S1I1RVICE

    'Fighters

    (SE) Oscar 2 140 220

    II Frank 5 50

    n ToJo 2 50 50

    11 1'0 117 75 100

    .. Bob 10 25

    II Steve 10 26

    " Pat o 6

    (T.iI!) Nick 25 A Total ~15 600

    Bombere

    (~IE) Lily 2 40 )--- 40

    If 2-engined dl~ bombef o L__II 58.117 20

    " Medium bomber (MitBublehl) 10 )

    n Helen 2 25 o

    It . Helen 3 o 40

    U }fea.T)" bomber (Nakajima) J ~

    !2h1 95 115

    - 5

  • ••

    I

    l.~ ~~ • • -1

    : ~14

    P:a. ;', • ESTI!UTED ID];NTIFIED STRENGTH A.a."lD »1 SPOSITION OF JAPANESE AI R FORCE AS or 1 OCTOBER 1944

    " !Ql!: Strength elt1m3te. sre divided into "firet ltneN Rnd R.econd 1inew• The division ie made in au attempt to give a more accurate picture of the effectiveness of the Japanese Air Force. It wal suggested by the obviou. dllparl t7 in recent monthll between the nume.rical Itrength ,hOWD by the eeti!natel. and the actual ecal. and quality of tha Japanele air effort. Included in FIRST LINE AIR STRENGTH are: (1) Onerational unitl equipped with new t1Pe planee; (2) Operational units in rear areae which have been organized for at leaet three monthe and are est1mated to have completed Iquadron training, and all other unit. a. to which there 18 no lubs'a ttal evidenee that they are not fint 11ne. Included in SECOND LI~1E AIR STRENG'tH are aircraft e ·.J timated to be in the follOwing un!h: (1) Local patrol, convoy escort, anti-submarine i (2) Recently formed and not y • . ~ reaci7 for combat; (3) Reformin« and refitting. (4) .Equi"9ped with obsolete planes.

    I'lGHTEP.s

    let 2nd (2nd lat Ltne Line L1ne) Li ne

    50 46 33 -( - 33) (I 46) ( 0) ( - 31)

    956 243 172 74 (/-200) ( - 168) ( - 20) ( ~ 16)

    25 -- - -(- 11) ( 0) ( 0) ( 6)

    96 - 6 54 (./. 96) (- 64) ( 0) ( 9)

    270 - 28 27 ll. Indo-China (I 24) (I. 35) \ (I 6) ( 0) (f 28) ( 0) (- 32)

    ForJllo.a-B,yuk;yue I13 I!J ~~{ n

    42 130 (f 1) (- d)

    l . ........ ~

    149 60 ( 9) ( (J. 12)

    - 1 -

    - 27 ( n) ( 1)

    BOHBERS

    ZO.NJij lIt

    7..1no ~-----------------~-

    Kurl1e.-Bckkaido-Karaf to-No Honc hu (

    24 1 4)

    Japan 571 ( 1203)

    :Bonine-Marcul (I

    21 3)

    Mancln1rla-Korea (

    -0)

    Chlna-Hainan 76

    2nd Ltne

    115 ( ~ 19)

    643 (I 24)

    ( -

    3)

    ( -

    0)

    72

    2nd Line

    39 ({ 25)

    56 ( - 1)

    2 (- 4)

    9 f_ 6)

    27

    lilt Line

    74 (-178)

    1601 ( 1387)

    46

    TOTALS 2nd Line

    233

    (.I. 52)

    1012

    (-166)

    2 (- 14) (- 7)

    150 15 (I- 87) (- 64)

    373 100 (I. 90) (I 4)

    191 217 C- A) (- 20)

    ZON "I CHARGE

    Area

    307 ( -126) (-126)

    2613 ( f221) ( ~221)

    48 (- 21) ( - 21)

    165 (f 23) (~ 23)

    473 (/. 94) (I- 94)

    (- 28) (- 28)

    408

  • ••

    --

    TABU£ I (Continued)

    FLOAT BOMBEBS PLARES!'lGB'l'ERS OTHERS TOTALS ZOrn:

    CHA~!GEZONE 2nd 2nd (2ndlit let 2nd 2ndlet18' Line Line Line) LineLine Line Line Line Line Area

    Burma-Thalland 34 99 249 15"1 (f 16)(I

    20 5)

    4 3~ 190 ( . 0)S. Indo-eMu (I 2) (f 10) ( 0) (f 32)(I 20) (- 21) (f 16)(- 16)

    l-~ala.Ya-SWDatra 67 182 73 (.t 20)12 4 194 144 ~3e An

  • - , " OCTOBER 1944 . - -

    JA.F. IDENTIFIED·UNIT STRENGTH FIRST LINE SECOND LINE

    FIGHTERS 2089 318 BOMBERS 868 1093 OTHERS 224 689 913

    TOTALS 3181 2100 S281 f -- \

    " I

    '\ " MONGOL\A'-"---- .. ,-,.-

    CH\NA

    \ , \

    NOTE TV LINE 5TREN

  • .... --- .5600 1800 - - - --- . . 5600 [

    5400 1600 · - - - -

    5200 • 1" ••• - _ _I ~OO- - - .

    r------------+----------------------------r~ /400 1

    1943 1944

    5800

    LINE STREN 1 1943 BOMBERS 1944

    VA" flO.U'" "" OM , •• " M'Y JUNE JULY 'U'U~T )("I~_ 0(10'1k MOY'"'" 9H'MlH JAIlUNl\' " ..lIMY MAAr" ~'Rll HAY JU.( JULY AlJc.u~, l!PT£H8U O(JO&{R IOVlHDlR DHEH6U-"'J' ,4" II 4 " 16lH " IUS I e 1'122' 6 "U 1I J 10 1114 I 8 IHal' ~ 11 I' 2. 1 9 "" 10 , .. II " '4 " III U I • II It » IS "" I' Ill' L , II U ~. " 10 U 4 " 1111 , e u u n 6 IHO" , 10 " 14" , I~ .. UI • ,.. " to l 9 "IJ" , 14 Zl 282200~200 ____---------L~~_L~~~~----~~-~ 21000 ----

    .J...--.;.....-----------j--1/800· . - - -------------------------~r-~

    --~-------~~1600 , ---_. --- -

    '000

    4600

    4C{)0

    . -------.--------~~------------, "200 -'._-

    "'....,-, 4 000

    3600, .. - - - J800'.- - . _.------ ~~--~-------- -- .

    . , - .. - -----~-:-+--'--- -- . --t--""-'-------------_ _._____

    • ..J 3600 " ---

    lZoo· J400 ~

    ... - - . - ~ - .--- - . . . - . . :5200 t - . ._-- _.,- --i-- ---- - . _-,____ t .. . . ... .. . .... . .- . - ..... -2aOO -. - - - , 3000 , I , . • • • • • - ... • • t . - -

    2600 , ,

    - , - - - . --- ------...........j

    , - --_._----1 2600. . 2400

    2200

    2000

    1200 --------------~----------~----------------------L-----------~----------~--------------~----~--~120a

    FIGHTERS 800 ..

    600

    400

    2.200 · -.

    2000 ----- • .. .

    1800 .

    '600· . . -

    1-----. • ,

    OTHERS

    - - --- - -; ----------·....:..... -----t------i2.BOO

    ~--~~~----------~2600

    --....1...--- - ----12400

    --------------------~2Z00

    ------------------1.2~

    ,- --- . . ----·------------ --1 1800

    -----4---.-----------------~1600

    -~-----+~~~------~----------41400

    ",, loJ.'l

    800

    600

  • -- -

    ,.,, 1 2600

    ) 2500,~ -

    ... .

    -. II, . I \ I It

    T r300~ t- r

    - . . . I ,

    • N - r- - , - --- - , - .- -- .. - - - - ,- - - ..,-

    I

    I ~ -... u.£~ ~ I -

    I lit.- -- - I

    JAPAN, BONIN, MARCUS· ~ TOTAL AIRCRAFT STRENGTH \

    V. ~ 1500 \)

    1400

    J~

    1300

    I(I \,1200 " r (

    1100

    tr,

    . ~ 1000

    \ V-\ A900 , • I i\J" \.. I800 ~'\'/Ir\ J I700 , 'f'

    J~,I'600 Y 500

    400

    ,___..300

    .l. After 15 May 1~3, graph does not include &1reratt In the Kuriles. I 200 r

    ·2. After 7 Aucuat 1~3, graph does not include &1reraft In the KurUea, HoIdaUdo or Karatuto.

    100 l-I ,-,- , r 1 I r 1 I L "r-l', I'"

    o NOV DEC. IMI ,...2

    SfP. OCT.MAY MAR. APR. MAY JUN. JUL.AUG. SEP. OCT. SfP. FEB.JUN. JUL. AUG.NOV. DEC'J.IAIiI__ 1 FU. IIWl AI'flDEC. JAN. FEB. MAR. APR. MAY JUN. IJUL. OCT. NOV. DEC. JAN. 19......." ... -

    ISOO

    18('(

    1100

    I ~ C,O

    I;) ,c,

    I I CO

    .:: 00

    ero

    co

    5 0

    4- 0

    3 ('

    z. c

    I 1'\

    o

  • JAVA, PHILIPPINES, TIMOR, INNER SEAS *

    TOTAL AIRCRAFT STRENGTH

    ,I

    1500

    1400

    IJOO

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    BOO

    700

    600

    500

    400

    JOO

    200

    100

    0 DEC 1941

    " ., ~~ 1\ h..., rJ~ ~ A ~ JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NCN DEC JA N FEB 1942 19 4J

    I

    :1 jj

    ... J'... l/~

    ~ I--1\ IA .A ....

    y '"P

    ,*1

    MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN 19 44

    ~

    J ~

    /1 // _ .-1 ,1l •

    " • , I, •, " , ,

    .. •'-' I ~ l J~ , ,

    J IV , I,

    • I

    I

    ~ .... Ie .,....

    ..-" FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG. SEP OCT. NCN DEC. °1. PrIOr to d J ~nuary 191111, joe~ not IncluJ" JW1 or tlli" PnlllDDlne t ~hnj~ .

    0°2. After ;3 January 191111, Pnlilool ne strenwlli IncluJeJ III are~ l onl, 'n~ a so ~h n separately oy jo tteJ line. .

  • I~OO

    1400

    1300

    1200

    II 00

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    o

    CHINA AND FORMOSA

    AIRCRAFT STRENGTH

    CHI ~" ..,.---.. ......~

    ~......~-. .. FOR. ~OS ~

    , .. • • r-

    JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG 5EP OCT NOV DEC 1944 1945 1946

  • S!:Qtember 1944 l'robab17

    TY;P88 II./C Destroyed Deitroled DamMed

    Fighters 176 50 111

    Bombers 35 2 1

    Others 14 1 21

    UnU.enUfied· 1Q§! .JAl i7 ~l()TAL 1286 a14 180

    • Primarily fighter. and bombers. Of ~he above aircraft reported destr07ed in air combat or on the

    ground, a total of 1155 were destroyed in the South and Southwest PacifiC, 60 in the Central Pacific and Bonini, and 71 in the ABiat1c Theater.

    ~'/altage of tbe J .A. "F. during September, or lOO~ of eneDIT aircraft claimed deltroyed in combat operations, plua non-combat 101.e8 of 5~ of ave~ ~onthly operational strength, 18 estimated to have totalled 1554 combat aircraft. If non-combat attrition 1s estimated at 8~ instead of 5~ of ave~e monthly operational stren«th, which may prove to be a more accurate fieure, total Se~t ber wastage would amount to 1714 combat aircraft. .

    Final fl«nret on eneaT aircraft lo••e. for AuguFt, nov available, increa.e the tentative figures given in last month's re~ort b7 46 fl~hterl, 7 bomberl, and 37 unidentified types. d.ltro7ed; 17 fighters ~d 4 bomber., probab17 destroy d; and 4 fl~bt~ and 36 unidentified iTPea. damaged. In AU«U8t. an official total of ~47 aircraft were reported deltr07ed. 114 probab1)" deatr07ed. and 203 damaged. Tbns. the ene~ts total wastage in August on the basis of the !ormul~ etated aboTe, val 620 aircraft (if the 5% non-combat lOIS basis is ueed). and 783 (on the 8~ basis), instead of the tentative correrpondlng ficures of 529 and 693 aircraft re~orted lal\ month.

  • PRODUCTION. The current e.t1mated Japanese monthly production ot combat aircraft i8 unchanged from the total of 1803, given last month for 1 July 1944 productIon. A small amount of additional evidence since the 1 July 1944 estimate has COMe to hand. but it hae not been tal17 ae •••eed al yet, and ~oee not appear to v~r.y prior fIgures. The esti mate. reported last month, therefore, remain val1d and are here\11 th repef~ted.

    NAVY AIR SERVICE

    :fighterl (SE) :teke 21

    Zeke 52 (Nakajima)" II Zeke 52 (Mlteubhht)

    " S&.II n Jack Geor~" II Luke

    ( TE) IrTlng

    Total

    righ~!r Se~ulABel (Sil) B.u:f'e

    II 'Res TotAl

    TOGedo Bomber! (SE) Kate

    It Jill .. Gra.ce

    ( TE) Fre.ncel

    Total

    Dlve Bombe!:! (SE) Val (or Succes8or)

    It Judy Total

    .Bombe!:1 (1'E) Betty 11

    II :aetty 22, 25, & 34 (4E) Liz

    It Hi tsubl aM bomber (new) T,2t§:l

    l!eUmated Rate Jap%17 1944

    FroJected Rate to JU11 1944

    240 0

    140 0

    25 20

    0 25

    450

    o 240 165 40 50 50 25

    A 605

    15 .JQ

    25

    15 25 40

    23 48 0 ~

    91

    o 50 20

    jq 110

    57 JL 132

    60 ~ 135

    35 12

    5 -.-Q

    52

    o 55

    5 ~

    65

    RepJapAirForce30Sept1944001RepJapAirForce30Sept1944002RepJapAirForce30Sept1944003RepJapAirForce30Sept1944004RepJapAirForce30Sept1944005RepJapAirForce30Sept1944006RepJapAirForce30Sept1944007RepJapAirForce30Sept1944010RepJapAirForce30Sept1944011RepJapAirForce30Sept1944012RepJapAirForce30Sept1944013RepJapAirForce30Sept1944014