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USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ArcIMS ESRI UC2004 Tim Smith National Park Service Matt Brown Northrop Grumman Information Technology

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Page 1: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 0

USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ArcIMS

ESRI UC2004

Tim Smith National Park Service

Matt BrownNorthrop Grumman

Information Technology

Page 2: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 1

Outline

! Introduction! Geodatabase Development! Web Portal! Document Management! Future Work! Pictorial Archive

Page 3: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 2

Page 4: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 3

Introduction

! The USS Arizona, a National Historic Landmark (NHL) – the highest level of national historic significance – is among the most recognized and visited war memorials in the nation. USS Arizona became a National Park Unit in 1980.

! Currently more than 1.5 million people annually visit the USS Arizona Memorial, tomb of more than 900 US sailors and the most visible warship lost in World War II.

! The National Park Service’s Submerged Resources Center (SRC) is conducting research directed to understanding the nature and rate of natural processes affecting the deterioration of the USS Arizona in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.

! The USS Arizona long-term management strategy designed to– 1) minimize environmental hazard from fuel oil release and– 2) provide the basic research required to make informed

management decisions for long-term preservation.

Page 5: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 4

USS Arizona Different Views

Page 6: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,
Page 7: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 6

USS Arizona Has Leaked Fuel Oil Since December 7, 1941

USS Arizona apparently contains several hundred thousand gallons of fuel oil

Understanding the complex and varied hull corrosion process and modeling structural changes and oil release patterns offers the best method of developing a solution to this potential hazard.

Page 8: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 7

Project Objectives

! Purpose: – Create a GIS to help the National Park Service’s Submerged

Resources Center (SRC) research the nature and rate of natural processes affecting the deterioration of the USS Arizona in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.

! Goals: – Create geospatial baseline of current ship structure– Screen digitize vector layers from scanned geo-referenced

as-built drawings of the 9 decks

– Attribute rooms / compartments in each drawing

– Develop a document management system to access 9,000 scanned drawings

– Prototype a web interface to both data and imagery

Page 9: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 8

Page 10: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 9

Sub-centimeter Circle of Error(5-6mm)

Page 11: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 10

Page 12: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 11

Geodatabase Development

! Screen digitize from scanned geo-rectified images! Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description, Name,

code from drawing! 22.4 hours per deck, stayed pretty close to plan

USS Arizona data development

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ship level

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s PlanActual

Page 13: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 12

Engineering Drawings

Page 14: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 13

Geodatabase

Page 15: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 14

Geodatabase

Page 16: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 15

Geodatabase - ArcScene

Page 17: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 16

Geodatabase - ArcScene

Page 18: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 17

Web Portal

Page 19: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 18

Web Portal

Page 20: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 19

Custom Tools

Page 21: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 20

Document Management

! NPS has 9,000 scanned images that relate to the USS Arizona– Original blue-print as-built plans– Existing plans and technical drawings– Photographs– Graphic and written results from archeological fieldwork and

scientific and engineering analyses

! NPS research staff need a method to store these data in a centralized USARGIS database.

! Provide easy access to imagery through a web interface

Page 22: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 21

System ConceptualArchitecture

Page 23: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 22

Linking imagery with vectors

Page 24: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 23

Imagery opens with one click

Page 25: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 24

Select imagery by subject

Page 26: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 25

Select imagery by subject

Page 27: USS Arizona Drawings and Underwater GPS Surveys Linked by ...Level of complexity varies from deck to deck! Edit vectors! Build polygon topology! Attribute features: Unique ID, Description,

Copyright 2002 Northrop Grumman Corporation 26

Future Work

! Fully implement the geospatial web portal for the USS Arizona

! Support the NPS Submerged Resource Center with follow-up underwater diving research to track deterioration over time.

! Conduct spatial change detection on the deterioration of the ship