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Using Handbrake to Reformat DVD Clips A Bates Digital Media Guide Using Handbrake to Reformat DVD Clips Version 11-20-17 PAGE 1 Using Handbrake to Reformat DVD Clips While copying or ripping DVDs has negative connotations, academics engaged in the critique of media often “reformat” portions of DVD video to an easily editable format – they then use this footage to highlight and support their arguments. As long as you follow the guidelines of reformatting (that is, changing the format so that you can edit the media for academic critique) you are operating legally. The minute you rip or copy a video file to share with others outside the purpose of academic critique, you are possibly breaking the law. Keep this in mind as you proceed. At Bates, we use software called Handbrake to reformat DVD video for editing in Final Cut X. This Help Sheet Guide addresses the use of Handbrake to reformat clips. Let’s Get Started. Insert the DVD you need to reformat. Open Handbrake from Applications>Handbrake

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Page 1: Using Handbrake to Reformat DVD Clips · Using Handbrake to Reformat DVD Clips A Bates Digital Media Guide Using Handbrake to Reformat DVD Clips Version 11-20-17 PAGE 3 Just under

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UsingHandbraketoReformatDVDClipsWhilecopyingorrippingDVDshasnegativeconnotations,academicsengagedinthecritiqueofmediaoften“reformat”portionsofDVDvideotoaneasilyeditableformat–theythenusethisfootagetohighlightandsupporttheirarguments.Aslongasyoufollowtheguidelinesofreformatting(thatis,changingtheformatsothatyoucaneditthemediaforacademiccritique)youareoperatinglegally.Theminuteyouriporcopyavideofiletosharewithothersoutsidethepurposeofacademiccritique,youarepossiblybreakingthelaw.Keepthisinmindasyouproceed.AtBates,weusesoftwarecalledHandbraketoreformatDVDvideoforeditinginFinalCutX.ThisHelpSheetGuideaddressestheuseofHandbraketoreformatclips.

Let’sGetStarted.InserttheDVDyouneedtoreformat.

OpenHandbrakefromApplications>Handbrake

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ThefirsttimeyouopenHandbrake,itwillaskyouforyour“Source”.

Ifitdoesn’taskyouwhenyouopentheapplication–orifyouwanttoripfromaDVDyoujustloaded-selectyoursourcebyclickingthe“Source”buttononthemaininterfacetopleftcorner.

SelecttheDVDyouwishtoreformat.DONOTselectanyfoldersinsidethedisc.

Handbrakewillbeginscanningthedisc.Thisprocesscantakeafewminutes.

ThisDVDhasbeenselected.

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JustunderSourceyou’llnoticeamenulabeled“Title”.DVDsarebrokenupintotitles(e.g.Boththemain“feature”andeachDVDextraareconsidered“Titles”),soyou’llwanttoselecttheTitleyouwanttoreformat.

HINT:Handbrakegivesyouthetotallengthofeachtitleinhours,minutesandseconds(00h00m00s).Thelongesttitleisusuallythemainfeature.

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Toensureyou’vechosenthecorrecttitle,clickthe“PreviewWindow”buttononthetopright.

Onceyou’recertainyou’veselectedthecorrecttitle,youneedtoselectthechaptersyouneedtoreformat.àHowDoIKnowWhichChapterstoSelect?Seepage7ofthisdocument.

Forexample,ifIwantedtoreformatTitle1,Chapter8,IwouldselectTitle1andChapters8through8.

Inthisexample,ourDVDcontains12titles.Thistitle,at1h49m07sisbyfarthelongest,soit’sagoodbetit’sthemaintitle,orfeature,onthisDVD.YoucandoublecheckthisinDVDplayer.Seetheendofthishelpsheetfordetails.

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We’realmostdone!Next,selecttheDestinationforyourreformattedmedia.You’llwantthisdestinationtobesomewhereyoucaneasilyfind.

Ifyou’rereformattingmultiplechaptersfromthesamedisc,thisisalsoagoodtimetorenameyourfilesomethingthatwilleasilydifferentiateitfromtheotherchaptersyouplantoreformat.

NowdoublecheckthatyourFormatissettoMP4andthatyour“VideoCodec”issettoH264.Thisisthedefaultsetting,soyoushouldbeallset!Ifnot,simplyselectthecorrectsettings.Yourdefaultpresetmayvaryfromdisctodisc,butsolongasformatandvideoencoderarecorrect,you’llbefine.

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Nowclickstarttobeginthereformatting/encodingprocess.

Whenyou’refinished…

YoucanloadyourfinishedfiledirectlyintoFinalCutXforediting.

Beforeyouhitthestartbutton:

BesuretoquitoutoftheDVDplayerapplication.

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AppendixA:HowDoIKnowWhichChapterstoSelect(usingtheAppleDVDPlayer)?OpenuptheDVDPlayerapp(itmayopenbydefaultwhenyoufirstinserttheDVD).

UsingtheDVDPlayer,navigatetothebeginningofthesceneyouneedtoreformat.

Clickinganddraggingthislittlegraydiamondisahelpfulwayofnavigatingwhenyou’renotexactlysurewhereaparticularsceneoccurs.

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PausetheDVDplayer.

Inthetopmenubar,gotoGo>Chapter.

TheChapternumberthathasacheckmarknexttoitistheChapteryouarecurrentlyviewing.Next,gototheENDofthesceneyouneedtoreformat.Pauseplayback.Again,gotoGo>Chapter.Asbefore,thechapternumberthathasacheckmarknexttoitistheChapteryouarecurrentlyviewing.

è Itisnotuncommontofindthatyourscenebothbeginsandendsinthesamechapter.However,itisalwaysgoodpracticetochecktheChapternumbersatboththebeginningandendofthesceneasafailsafe.

è Noticethatyoucanalsoconfirm“Title”usingthesesamesteps.

PAUSEbutton.

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AppendixB:HowDoIKnowWhichChapterstoSelect(usingVLC)?

IncertainMaclabsatBates,thedefaultDVDPlayerisanappcalled“VLC”.Sometimes*oftentimes*youmaynotknowwhichchapterortitleyouneedtoselect.Noworries–thistutorialwillguideyouthroughusingVLCtogettherelevantinfo.OpenuptheVLCPlayerapp(itmayopenbydefaultwhenyoufirstinserttheDVD).

IfVLChasn’topenedyourDVDbydefault,clickthe“Openmedia…”button.

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Selectthe“Disc”tabandclick“Open”.

YourDVDwillappearinthe“Playlist”oftenwithaweirdtitlelike“rdisk12”.

PressthePlaybuttontobeginplayingyourDVD.

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UsingtheVLCPlayer,navigatetothebeginningofthesceneyouneedtoreformat.

Ifindclickinganddraggingthislittlegraydiamond

tobeahelpfulwayofnavigatingwhenI’mnotexactlysurewhereaparticularsceneoccurs.

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PausetheVLCplayer.

Inthetopmenubar,gotoPlayback>Chapter.

TheChapternumberthathasacheckmarknexttoitistheChapteryouarecurrentlyviewing.Next,gototheENDofthesceneyouneedtoreformat.Pauseplayback.Again,gotoPlayback>Chapter.Asbefore,thechapternumberthathasacheckmarknexttoitistheChapteryouarecurrentlyviewing.

è Itisnotuncommontofindthatyourscenebothbeginsandendsinthesamechapter.However,itisalwaysgoodpracticetochecktheChapternumbersatboththebeginningandendofthesceneasafailsafe.

è Noticethatyoucanalsoconfirm“Title”usingthesesamesteps.

è Also:VLCisnotquiteassmartastheMacDVDPlayer,soitcanbefooledintolookingat“ghosttitles”–allthewhileplayingbackyourDVDasthoughallis

PAUSEbutton.

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normal.Alwaysmakesureyourselected“title”isthecorrectlengthpriortoselectingyourchapters.

“GhostTitles”

Correcttitle(2hr8min21sec)