usb 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · overvoltage protection against esd tvs diode...

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02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x © All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications 0 Würth Elektronik Remco van de Griendt E-mail: remco.vandegriendt@we- online.com Tel: +31 6 109 84 436

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Page 1: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications

0

Würth Elektronik

Remco van de Griendt

E-mail: [email protected]

Tel: +31 6 109 84 436

Page 2: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Agenda

1

Electrical Performance

Mechanical Performance

RF Behaviour

Component selection

Page 3: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Specification, Requirements & Performances Electrical

2

Contact resistance

VBUS & GND Pins : 30mΩ max

Other Pins: 50mΩ max

∆CONTACT RESISTANCE : 10mΩ max after mating cycles

Insulation resistance > 100MΩ

Dielectric Withstanding Voltage > 100MΩ

Contact Current & Voltage rating:

Type A B Micro B C

Power Pins

OtherPins

Power Pins

OtherPins

Power Pins

OtherPins

Power PinsOtherPins

PinNumber

1 & 4 - 1 & 4 - 1 & 5 -A1,A4,A9 & A12B1,B4,B9 & B12

A5 & B5 -

Current 1.8 A 0.25 A 1.8 A 0.25 A 1.8 A 0.25 A 1.5 / 5 A 1.25 A 0.25 A

Voltage 5 V

Page 4: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Specification, Requirements & Performances Mechanical

3

Durability – Mating cycles

Insertion force

Extraction force (retention)

A B Micro B C

Mating cycles 1500 or 5000 10000

Speed 200 cycles / hour

A B Micro B C

Insertion force < 35 N < 35 N < 35 N 5 N to 8 N

Speed 12.5 mm / min

A B Micro B C

Standard matingcycles

1500 1500 10000 10000

Before matingcycles

> 10 N > 10 N 10 N < Force < 25 N

8 N < Force < 20 N

After 1000 cycles - - - 6 N < Force < 20 N

At max. cycles > 8 N > 8 N 8 N < Force < 25 N

6 N < Force < 20 N

Speed 12.5 mm / min

Page 5: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

USB 3.1 Product OverviewPD Type A Receptacle – 632 121 300 001

4

SHELL SPRING

1 2 3 456789

123

4

56

78

9

1011

10

11

1234

5 67 8 9

Power Delivery Detection

Plug Insertion Detection Additional EMI DIP Pins

Page 6: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

USB 3.1 Product OverviewPD Type A Receptacle – 632 121 300 001

5

1 2 3 456789

EXTRA SHIELDING WITH FOLDING

4 ADDITIONAL FLANGES

DIP PINS FOR EMI

EXTRA DIP RETENTION PINS

Page 7: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Type C Receptacles

6

A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12

B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1

A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12

GND TX1+ TX1- VBUS CC1 D+ D- SBU1 VBUS RX2- RX2+ GND

GND RX1+ RX1- VBUS SBU2 D- D+ CC2 VBUS TX2- TX2+ GND

B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1

GND : All pins (4) are connected together

VBUS: All pins (4) are connected together

D : USB 2.0 Data pair

TX : 2 transmission pairs

RX: 2 reception pairs

CC : Configuration Channel : Detection &

Power Management + HTD Management

SBU: Side Band use : Alternate modes (other

standards

V

V

Page 8: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

USB 3.1 Product OverviewType C Receptacles Design

7

6 FLANGES

DIP

RETENTION

PINS

Bottom contacts (B): THT Pins

Top contacts (A) : SMT Pins

CONTACT

HOLDER

EXTRA

GROUNDS

Page 9: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Type C Plug

8

A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12

B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1

A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1

GND RX2+ RX2- VBUS SBU1 D+ D- CC1 VBUS TX1- TX1+ GND

GND TX2+ TX2- VBUS CC2 SBU2 VBUS RX1- RX1+ GND

B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B8 B9 B10 B11 B12

USB 2.0

USB 3.0

USB 3.1

B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B8 B9 B10 B11 B12

A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1

Page 10: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com9

Configuration ChannelProviding the flexibility of Type C

Functionally the Configuration Channel (CC) is used to serve the following purposes:

Detect connect of USB ports,

Resolve cable orientation and twist connections to establish USB data bus routing

Establish DFP (sink) and UFP (source) roles between two

connected ports

Discover and configure power: USB Type- C current modes or USB Power Delivery

Discovery and configuration of optional Alternate and Accessory modes

Typical CC flow for DFP to UFP configuration:

Detect valid connection Establish USB power method Configure as a DFP or UFP

Page 11: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com10

Typical Behavior upon Attachment

The CC2 / CC line shows the voltages on the configuration channel between the sink

and a source that applies VCONN to the cable.

t1: the cable is attached.

t2: the source confirms a valid sink is attached,

then applies 5V to VBUS and VCONN.

t3: USB Type C 3A advertisement begins &

USB PD messaging begins on CC line

t4: VBUS voltage is increased to negotiated level.

Sink

(Apple MacBook)

t1t2

t3

t4

13

Page 12: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com11

Calibration board

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 13: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com12

Calibration board

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 14: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Surface

Microstrip

Embedded

Microstrip

Stripline

8 - Layers

WE-Articel No.:

Customer:

Raw-

MaterialCU

Dielectric

constant

Final

Thickness

Customer

requirements

Customer WE [εr] [µm] [µm]

TOP/VS Ref Foil 17.5 µm 17

3.5128

2 S1 S2 35 µm 33

0,150 mm 3.9150

3 Ref Ref 35 µm 33

3.5 128

4 35 µm 33

0,410 mm 4.3410

5 35 µm 33

3.5 128

6 Ref Ref 35 µm 33

0,150 mm 3.9150

PREPREG

1)

2 x 1080

configuration

2 x 1080

Build Up

2 x 1080

ML 8

layer description

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 15: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com14

This corresponds to a line impedance of approximately 53 Ω.

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 16: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com15

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 17: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com16

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 18: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com17

VIA preperation:

Without rest ring is important

to avoid capacitive and

inductive effects between

the layers.

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 19: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com18

Attenuation:

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 20: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

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Attenuation D1 – D1:

(S12 – S34)

Attenuation D2 – D2:

(S32 – S41)

Pairs of datalines are nearly simmilar!

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 21: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com20

Attenuation and

crosstalk:

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 22: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com21

Room Temp. 23°C

5A / 20V

Specification, Requirements & Performances RF behaviour

Page 23: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com22

Key features of this new connector:

Higher durability

Higher data rate

Higher current capability (Power supply)

Reversibility feature

Short Type (for integrated applications)

Compatibility with different protocols:

HDMI

Thunderbolt…

Advantages of this USB 3.1 C type connectorFeatures

Page 24: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Component selection

Attenuation of noise on diff. pairs

CMC for USB2.0

CMC for USB3.x

Overvoltage protection against ESD

TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0

TVS Diode for USB3.x

TVS Diode for power distribution

Filtering of power distribution

RF/NF combination with chip-bead and inductor

23

74279226101 885012107018 74438356012

744231091

7442335600

Page 25: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Signal flowP

lug

CMC USB2.0

ESD USB2.0

24

CMC USB3.x

ESD USB3.x

Power Filter + ESD

Page 26: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Type-C filterboard

25

WE-MPSB

1812 100 Ohm

74279226101

WCAP-CSGP

0805 4,7µF/25V

885012107018

WE-MAPI

4020 1,2µH

74438356012

WE-CNSW

0805 90 Ohm

744231091

WE-CNSW HF

0504 60 Ohm

7442335600

WR-COM

632712000011

WR-COM

632723100011

WL-SMCW

0805 bright green

150080VS75000

TVS-Diode

ESD-Parts

Page 27: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com

Page 28: USB 3.x – a connector for multiple applications · Overvoltage protection against ESD TVS Diode for Controls and USB2.0 TVS Diode for USB3.x. 02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public

02,04,2019 | Technical Academy | Public | USB3.x

© All rights reserved by Wurth Electronics, also in the event of industrial property rights. All rights of disposal such as copying and redistribution rights with us. www.we-online.com27

Würth Elektronik

Remco van de Griendt

E-mail: [email protected]

Tel: +31 6 109 84 436

Thanks for your attention!