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+ HISTORICAL VALUE HOW DID IT ALL BEGIN? THE PAWNEE INDIAN VILLAGE MUSEUM KLINEFELTER FARM THE JEWELL COUNTY THRESHING BEE smokin’ on the beaver ATWOOD’S PREMIER BBQ PARTY US-36 Expedition KS TERRITORY BREWING REVITALIZING A TOWN ONE BUSINESS AT A TIME HISTORIC RENOVATIONS RESTORING A DOWN- TOWN LANDMARK 10TH ANNIVERSARY Treasure Hunt Across Kansas USHWY36.COM

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Travel the 13 counties along Hwy 36 in northern Kansas and discover the treasure of rural living.

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Page 1: US 36 Expedition 2015

+HISTORICAL VALUEHOW DID IT ALL BEGIN?

THE PAWNEE INDIAN VILLAGE MUSEUM

KLINEFELTER FARM

THE JEWELL COUNTY THRESHING BEE

smokin’ on the beaverATWOOD’S PREMIER

BBQ PARTY

US-36 ExpeditionKS TERRITORY BREWING

REVITALIZING A TOWN ONE BUSINESS AT A TIME

HISTORIC RENOVATIONSRESTORING A DOWN-

TOWN LANDMARK

10TH ANNIVERSARYTreasure Hunt Across Kansas

USHWY36.COM

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Pony Express, Oregon Trail, Western Cattle Trail Crossing, Ocean to Ocean Highway ----You’ve not just heard of it----You’re on it! A warm western welcome for you, the new pioneers, on your “Route 36 Expedition”! You’re reading from the first border–to-border, east-to-west publica-tion of each community’s offerings of interest, including

special celebrations and events. A Pawnee Indian settlement of over 30,000 Native Americans, that can be dated back to Roman Times [about 400 A.D.], on the same road as a micro-brewery? Pony Express, espresso coffee, prize-winning bakeries, and bagels on the same highway? Sure! [Tip for bagel fans; try biscuits….you’ll love them! - Cowboy Laureates like both!] A perfect balance of historical elements side by side with innovation! Iconic ar-chitecture, paired with modern. Oh yes, and all this with free parking! Somewhere on your personal expedition, out where the prairie meets the sky, you’ll begin to hear yourself think again! And before your first sight of an un-matched sunset, it will dawn upon you “The American Dream still lives here, and I’m reconnecting with it!” Out here, you’re still free to “dream it, and do it!” Philosophical, maybe; Benjamin Franklin was my uncle, 8 Generations ago. As a new pioneer, you’re in good company; we’re the grandkids and great grandkids, and future generations of the original pioneers of the American heartland. And not to the exclusion of the Native American cultures, but affording respect and dignity, with a view to preserving and restoring. All cultures here have been breathing the clean air of intellectual liberty. You’ll sense a worthiness and noble character in the people you meet. They’ve been exercising their liberty, not just wishing! Suc-cess keeps more of its promises here; and occasional failures have to give way to creative responses, launching the next rounds of success.

All this leads to some truly refreshing approaches to both work and enjoyment. Like? An entire symphony orchestra, performing in a meadow beside the Blue River under the stars? Welcome to “Orchestra on the Oregon Trail”, Labor Day Weekend, Sunday September 6th, six miles south of Marysville, Kansas, Marshal County. Google their handsome website: www.ooot.net. Each community from east to west has showcased a partial snap-shot of its lifestyle and culture you’ll want to explore. Each could, in reality, fill this whole photo journal by itself, with the county fairs, rod runs, farmers’ markets, swimming parks, BBQ contests, quilt shows, 4th of July fireworks, threshing and steam tractor shows, music ven-ues, hiking and bike trails, let alone bountiful fall and winter celebra-tions. Check out the respective websites for more complete listings to assist in planning. An accomplished architect from the east coast moved to a neigh-borhood in this region citing, “It’s like living in a Monet painting”. This land is wildly beautiful, with its material palette supplying acres of meadows, creeks, and trees, limestone and sandstone outcroppings layering color, light, shadow; horses, cattle, windmills, ranches, and farmsteads signing the composition; Room to Breathe! We have shown you some great starting places. Now, it's time for you to launch your own expedition. Get ready to document your adventure in story and film. Rest assured your original, and sequels will all be hits!

Best Personal Regards, Doc Franklin

president’s letter

On The Road

LEE E. [DOC] FRANKLIN

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PUBLISHED BY PELICAN PUBLICATIONSPublishing Director CASEY ORR | Creative Director KBR STUDIO | Advertising Sales TIM INGLE

TELEPHONE: 303-955-5036 | EMAIL: [email protected] | OFFICE: 7550 W Yale Ave, Suite A-100, Denver, CO 80227

No part of this magazine may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form, or by no means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission of the publisher.

Evening Blues, 2015, by Kansas artist KBR; kbrgallery.com

US-36

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5HISTORY: HOW DID IT ALL BEGIN?

Road development and maintenance were a bit different in 1913; roadboosters, auto clubs, business tycoons and en-trepreneurs led the charge, with their visions for infrastructure that would benefit state commerce and tourism.

6TREASURE HUNTING ACROSS KANSAS CELEBRATES 10 YEARS!

In the fall of ‘05, the US 36 Highway Association discussed plans to launch an event complimenting its mission statement, …. “advocating for the use of the road, which brings tourism and commerce to our doorsteps.” A

committee of board members and antique dealers from Scandia formed and called it, “Treasure Hunt”.

9THE COUNTIES: EAST TO WEST

Discover the 13 individual counties that contain the idealic stretch of US-36 in northern Kansas.Doniphan p. 9 / Brown p. 13 / Nemaha p. 17 / Marshall p. 21 / Washington p. 25 / Republic p. 29 /

Jewell p. 33 / Smith p. 39 / Phillips p. 43 / Norton p. 47 / Decatur p. 51 / Rawlins p. 55 / Cheyenne p. 61

front & back cover imagery by Amanda Sowers Professional Photography

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history

How Did It All Begin?

Today's roads, highways and freeways are developed and maintained through taxation on both State and Federal levels. However, road development and maintenance was a bit different in 1913! Road boosters, auto clubs, business tycoons and entrepreneurs led the charge, with their visions for infrastructure

that would benefit commerce and tourism. They raised the money and organized the crews. Naturally, their section of roadway more often reflected the names of the clubs, organization or businesses responsible for development. Just as it was in the beginning, the US 36 highway's first name was Rock Island Highway; because, much of the road paralleled the tracks of the Rock Island Railroad. Yet in spite of some public skepticism, the Rock Island Highway Association was officially formed in Belleville, KS on March 21st, 1913!

Imagine yourself, taking four days to cross Kansas in a borrowed touring car with a soft top! That's what Governor Hodges and his team did in 1913. (See picture) On the morning of September 21st, 1913, Kansas Governor, George H. Hodges, D.R. Watkins, W.S. Gearhardt, A.Q. Miller and officials from the Blue Book Corporation left the Robidoux Hotel in St Joseph, MO in a two-car convoy; destination, Denver CO; their mission, to map the route across Kansas. A.Q. Miller, Editor of the Belleville Telescope, was in charge of publicity and promotion for the trek. No surprise, with his publishing influence, many towns along the way held ceremonies and welcoming parties to greet the governor and these pioneering men. Four-days later, the two-car convoy arrived in Denver at 2:00 AM; hubcaps crusted in mud….sharing stories of their adventure with greeters and reporters!

All the while hundreds of other Road boosters, auto-clubs and business tycoons also had ambitions and visions of roads across America! One group in particular started in 1910. Their grand vision was for the building of the first transcontinental highway (New York to San Francisco). Progressively re-organizing, merging and collaborating with existing groups the Pike’s Peak Ocean to Ocean Highway (PPOO) came to life. On March 18th, 1914, at a meeting in St. Joseph, MO the Rock Island Highway was merged in to this larger vision by the federation and alliance of State and interstate associations already in existence. An account of the event appeared in the May 1914 issue of

Better Roads & Streets: "The Pike's Peak Ocean to Ocean Highway" is the latest development in the transcontinental route situation. The course of the Pike's Peak Ocean to Ocean Highway is from New York through Philadelphia, Washington, Baltimore, Cumberland, Wheeling, Columbus, Dayton, Indianapolis, Springfield, Ill., Hannibal, Mo., St. Joseph, Belleville, Kans., Colorado Springs, Glenwood Springs, Salt Lake City, Reno, Sacramento and Oakland to San Francisco. The affiliating organizations are:· The Springfield-Hannibal Highway Association, through Illinois· The Hannibal-St. Joseph Cross State Highway Association, through Missouri· The Rock Island Highway Association, (RIHA) through Kansas· The Lincoln Highway Association through Colorado· The Utah Division of the Pike's Peak Ocean to Ocean Highway Association

The United States’ involvement in WWI, however, slowed progress but did not deter the grand vision for the Cross Roads of the Nation. In his life time, A.Q. Miller served simultaneously on three highway associations: U.S. 81 Highway - the north/south Meridian Highway from Winnipeg, Canada to Mexico City; U. S. 36 Highway (formerly known as Rock Island Highway) ; Pikes Peak Ocean-to-Ocean - Executive Vice President.

The term: Crossroads of Nation stems from the crossing of Hwy 81 & 36 in Belleville, KS. It is said that A.Q. Miller epitomized the image of a ‘road-booster’ during the 20th century! He is credited for fathering two great national highways, as chronicled in his biography: ‘Jayhawk Editor: A Biography of A.Q. Miller, Sr.” by James D. Callahan (Los Angeles: Sterling press, 1955)

In our next installment of US 36 Highway history, we will look at the progress from 1916 – 1939. World War I, the Depression and the New Deal each leaving indelible marks along US 36 during this period. One landmark, which has the attention of the US 36 Association, is the City Hall in Norcatur (a small community on the border of Norton and Decatur western counties). Built as part of the WPA (Work Progress Administration) program, it is a reminder of the New Deal era. There are efforts being made to restore the building and make it the home of the US 36 museum.

In 1913 the highway was nothing more than disconnected township roads across Kansas. Departing from the Robidoux Hotel, St Joseph, MO, the official party designated to log and map out this new highway set out on September 21st 1913.

Evening Blues, 2015, by Kansas artist KBR; kbrgallery.com

US-36

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In the fall of '05, the US 36 Highway Association discussed plans to launch an event complimenting its mission statement, …. "advocating for the use of the road, which brings tourism and commerce to our doorsteps." A committee of board members

and antique dealers from Scandia formed and called it, "Treasure Hunt". Knowing Tennessee, Georgia, Texas, and Nebraska have similar events; the committee chose the third weekend of September. The next step was to contact towns to encourage organizing garage and/or antique sales. By August 2006, the headline in the Washington County News read: "Treasure Hunt Could be Huge!"

With eight towns participating in 2006, the momentum grew and grew! By 2014 thirty-two towns, countless 'Piggy-Backers' and over 10,016 website hits, proves "Treasure Hunt IS Huge!"

Each year, starting September 1st, town coordinators create Maps and descriptive listings. These Maps are linked to town names on the website @ www.ushwy36.com/treasure_hunt.html. Travelers can choose to download and print or simply view them on their mobile devices. Map dots or pins are not just garage sales on front lawns. They could be representing sales in parks, community buildings, or empty lots. Even farmers open their Quonsets and barns along the highway!

Pictures featured on www.ushwy36.com tell their own story. For instance, meeting the aspiring 13 yr. old antique entrepreneur, or the 92 yr old great-grandmothers who loves to meet people and sell trinkets she says aren't worth much anymore! But just remember - Someone's junk is another's Treasure! Treasure Hunt isn't just a bargain hunting experience. Some people plan group trips. Some plan rendezvous' along the route. They shop, eat; laugh as they make new discoveries on US 36! Signatures from seller's guest registries and entries on the website's Guest Book reveal 'Hunters' come from all 50 states and some foreign countries.

Attention garage sale enthusiasts, antiquers, vendors, shoppers; mark the calendar for September 18th - 20th, 2015! Use the Lodging Etc! page @ www.ushwy36.com/Lodging_Etc.html for lodging, restaurants, fuel stops and many antique/unique shops, listed by county.

To get on the map, contact the local county coordinator at www.ushwy36.com . Each county page lists the local Chamber or Economic Development office. Call early to reserve a spot! Join us for the 10th Anniversary of Treasure Hunt across Kansas!

Christiane 'Criquet' ColeUS 36 Highway Association, Inc.Secretary / Marketing 785-540 - 4248 www.ushwy36.com

FIND US ON FACEBOOK!

TREASURE HUNT across ks

CHRISTIANE COLE

10th Anniversary!

September 18-20, 2015"Traveling with 11 friends we attended

the Treasure Hunt for the third year and had a wonderful time. We found treasures, made new friends, and had lots of laughs.

It was a very relaxing vacation and we look forward to next year."

Ray, Texas

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Sparks and White Cloud host widely aaended flea markets in the Spring and Fall, if you are a treasure hunter, you are in the right place! Free resources and incennves are available to help you start a business in Doniphan. You will find an entrepreneurial atmosphere, a county growing in industry and highly ranked school districts, not to mennon friendly neighboneighbors! If you would like to know more about Doniphan County email us at [email protected] or visit www.dpcountyks.com/GeneralInformanon/ChamberofCommerce/tabid/2343/Default.aspx

Stop to see our historic courthouse in Troy, featuring the Peter Toth Indian Monument, an original sculpture. Across the street visit the tribute to Lincoln’s visit and the Nelson Rogers\Baker-Tennant House, the oldest house in Troy. The Glacial Hills Scenic Byway (exit on Hwy. 7) will take you to one of the 8 Wonders of Kansas in White Cloud, thethere you will find a four state lookout point on the Missouri River and the historic site where Lewis and Clark camped.

Rich in history, the Westward expansion’s first stop in Kansas hosnng many wagon trains, welcoming Lewis and Clark’s expedinon, first stop for the famous Pony Express riders, the first college in Kansas, and first stop for Abraham Lincoln on his one and only Kansas visit.

BoBordering on the Missouri River, Doniphan also has the most mineral rich, fernle soil in the world! Our rolling “Glacial Hills” were formed as the glaciers melted and deposited a very deep, rich top soil. If you enjoy beaunful vistas and driving a scenic byway you will love Doniphan County.

H I S TO RY E N T E RTA I N M E N T B EAU T Y

E X P LO R EDoniphan County

Photo by Harland SchusterWinning Submission in 8 Wonders of Kansas in Geography

To see more photos and shop visit www.harlandschuster.com

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Doniphaneast to west

Klinefelter FarmWhen one thinks of a Community College, the image that comes to mind is usually a small, compact campus with smaller class sizes and friendly, well connected staff and students. While those things are true of Highland Community College, there is another part of their campus that is quite unique.

Klinefelter Farm, located two miles east of Hiawatha, Ks on Highway 36, is known as a living classroom and an important part of Highland Community College.

by THERESA ROHRER

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KLINEFELTER FARM / the DAIRY BARN p. 12

Doniphan County was established August 25, 1855, and organized on September 18, 1855.

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TTHE 480 ACRE WORKING FARM was donated to Highland Community College by John M. Klinefelter. Prior to its gift to the college, the farm was owned by the Klinefelter family for nearly 130 years. In addition to the farm, Mr. Klinefelter’s sister, Gloria Klinefelter Plamann left a substantial bequest to the college to restore the Klinefelter Barn as part of the project. The original Swiss style dairy barn was renovated under the River Bluff Architects. It received the 2012 Design Hero Award in recognition of maintaining the integrity and spirt of the barn while transforming it into a state-of-the-art conference center for education, agriculture and environmental sustainability.

The Klinefelter Barn Conference Center, complete with kitchen facilities and technological renovations to make it a state of the art classroom also serves as center point of a wide variety of farm and community enhancements, available not only to the students of Highland Community College but the greater northeast Kansas community. The barn is also host to Arts At The Barn, a cultural program started in 2015 showcasing performances of music and theater productions and art shows and arts and craft events.

Other amenities include a Klinefelter farm trail system; a network of grass trails with many paths of differing length and difficulty. The trail system weaves it way through groves of hardwood timber, follows alongside stream beds, hedgerows and hay meadows along with cultivated crop fields. The wide diversity of terrain allows the walker, runner or mountain biker to experience Kansas flora and fauna in a native setting. The trail system is posted with both larger and smaller trail maps, trail conditions and wildflower and tree checklists to enhance the trail experience. The HCC Alumni

Association hosts an annual 4–5K run, and student services host the annual Scottie Dash Obstacle Race, along with Cross country track meets and practices for area high schools. While no motorized vehicles are allowed, horseback riding is allowed along the trails seasonally when the fields are not crop sustaining.

The Klinefelter Farm is also host to the Scottie Challenge Low Ropes Challenge Course. A 14 element challenge course available to students and businesses for team building exercises. Staff can also provide other team building training activities developed specifically for businesses.

Two campgrounds, only for groups with reservations, approval and proper supervision, are available on the farm including the Cottonwood Hollow campground located just below the conference center. It is centered in a grove of cottonwood trees with wind protection provided by cedar trees. The newest camp site, Norton Bend, is currently under development as part of an Eagle scout project. It will host gravel tent pads, picnic tables and fire rings with benches. All campgrounds are for primitive tent camping only.

The Klinefelter Farm takes its mission of sustainability very seriously. Areas of education include partnering with Northeast Kansas Quails Forever to plant native grasses, wildflowers and other enhancements to the trail system. Bird watching platforms and nesting boxes were added as another Eagle Scout project, making great amenities for hosting birding events. In addition, Native American heirloom seed gardens were added, beginning with 4 varieties and more added annually. This seed garden is

used to trade heirloom seeds with the local Ioway Nation. Partnering with the K-State Research and Extension has also allowed research in corn, soybeans, brome grasses and other cover crops. KSU also operates a weather station at the farm that can be accessed at mesonet.k-state.edu.

In addition, the farm is partnered with the Land Institute in Salina, Ks to grow several types of sunflowers, miscanthus grass and Kernza perennial wheat grass. These grains have been developed by crossing perennial native prairie plants with genetically related annual domestic grain plants. Monthly meetings of the local Bee Chat group are also held to promote honeybee keeping and their importance in the pollination process.

Development of the vineyard, orchard and vegetable gardens continue to grow on the Farm. Two years ago, 250 wine grape vines, Chambourin, Traminette, and Reisling varieties were planted. These grapes will be used in the wine making and Enology and Viticulture programs that are part of the Highland Community College Wamego campus.

The success of the Klinefelter Farm hinges upon the collaboration with theses agencies and education institutions. The farm is registered as a Kansas Agri-tourism site, a member of the Kansas Trails Council, the Kansas Native Plant society, and a recognized Friend of Scouting. Staff also participate in the Kansas Adopt-A–Highway program.

Whether you call it a farm, conference center, fitness center, research farm, wildlife habitat or campsite, the mission of the Klinefelter Farm is clear: education, agriculture and sustainability are the focus.

For more information about any of the events or activities at the Klinefelter Farm, you may contact Wendall Ganstrom, farm manager at 785-741-2829, [email protected] or www.facebook.com’KlinefelterFarm.

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doniphan county

36 36Western Center

Baileyville, KSHighland CampusHighland, KS

Klinefelter Farm

Hiawatha, KS

WESTERN CENTER313 Nemaha,

Baileyville, KS 66404785.336.2326 • [email protected]

HCC KLINEFELTER FARM1774 230th Street,

Hiawatha, KS 66434785.741.2829

HIGHLAND CAMPUS606 W. Main,

Highland, KS 66035785.442.6020 • [email protected]

• Transfer Classes• Technical Education

• Conference Center• Arts at the Barn Series• Walking Trails/ Cross Country Courses• Bird Watching Stands• KSU/ Land Insitute Plots

• First College in Kansas• Original 1858 College Building still in use• 14 Acre Campus -11 campus buildings

-15 housing units-Athletic playing field

8 3/8 x 5 1/4

Once you have treated yourself to the Dairy Barn, located at 103 S. Joseph Street, you will

be looking forward to the next trip back! An eye catching, red barn style building, is very visible as you are driving through on U.S. 36 Highway. The beloved Dairy Barn has been a family owned and operated business from it’s start 48 years ago. Original owners, Bill and Dixie Paden began the business in 1967 and built the legacy on hard work and excellent ice cream treats. In 2000, Sue Frump purchased the business from the Padens’, adding a front seating area as well as hand breaded tenderloins, appetizers and strawberry shortcake to the menu. In 2015, the current owners Suzan and Todd Hailey from Alaska took the helm. “We came and looked at the business, knowing it was for sale and everyone told us ‘oh the Dairy Barn, we love that place!’ so we were sold” says Suzan. Doniphan County welcomed them with open arms and looks forward to the delicious treats for many years to come. Long live the Dairy Barn!

The Dairy BarnGenerations of loyal ice cream lovers flock to the Wathena, Kansas icon.

by TERESA MCANERNEY

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Maple Leaf and Heritage Day Festival

September 19

Missy Newell Memorial RunSeptember 19

101st Halloween Parade and Frolic

October 31

Davis MemorialMemorial Auditorium

and MuseumAg Museum and Windmill Lane

Historic Downtown100s of Colorful Maples

Enjoy Fall in Hiawatha

Additional Points of Interest

Visit Hiawatha

The City of Beautiful Maples

HiawathaConvention &

Visitors Bureauwww.growwithhiawatha.org

785-740-4333www.hiawathachamber.com

785-742-7136

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Browneast to west

The City Of Beautiful MaplesHiawatha, located at the intersection of Highways 36 and 75 in Brown County, is known as “The City of Beautiful Maples.” The maples and beautiful fall splendor visitors see is largely due to the efforts of T.H. Korthanke back in 1918. The hard maple tree that sat on the corner of his property was admired by many in the town. Seeing the admiration the tree brought, Mr. Korthanke went about collecting its

seeds and planting them on a lot next to his home. As the seedlings took root, he shared them with the town folks and left Hiawatha its legacy of beautiful foliage.

by ERIC THOMPSON

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BEAUTIFUL HIAWATHA / the COUNTRY CABIN p. 15

Following amendment to the Kansas Constitution in 1986, the county remained a prohibition, or “dry”, county until 2000, when voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor.

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WWE INVITE YOU TO COME SEE OUR FALL SPLENDOR and several of our must see attractions, such as the Davis Memorial. Located at Mount Hope Cemetery, the Davis Memorial was the inspiration of John Davis in memory of his wife, Sarah, after her death in 1930. Through marble and granite statues, the memorial tells their life story together. The Davis Memorial was a finalist for the Kansas Sampler’s 8 Wonders of Kansas. We also invite visitors to stop by the Brown County Historical Society’s Memorial Auditorium and Museum, and Ag Museum and Windmill Lane. The Memorial Auditorium, built in 1920 to honor veterans of World War I, now houses the Brown County Historical Society’s diverse collection of artifacts. It is open May 1-Oct. 31, Tuesday-Friday from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. and Saturday 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. The Ag Museum resembles a 1900 farmstead, complete with farm house, milking barn, schoolhouse and several other buildings that display farm equipment and transportation of years gone past. Windmill Lane consists of 42 windmills and wind chargers. Step back in time with a visit to the Ag Museum and Windmill Lane, open May 1-Oct. 31, Tuesday-Friday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Saturday 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. at 301 E. Iowa Street. The Frances Sewell Plamann History Center is

the only historic clock tower on Hwy 36 between Indianapolis and Denver. The building, located at 701 Oregon Street, was completely restored in 2010 and is the home to City Hall, rotating historical exhibits, and the centennial mural “The History of Brown County.”

THE HIAWATHA CHAMBER IS HERE FOR YOU Located in downtown Hiawatha in the upstairs offices of the City Hall (Clock Tower) building, the Chamber is here as a resource for Hiawatha businesses and to help promote community events. From the annual Halloween Frolic to the spring Easter Egg Hunt to the fall Maple Leaf Festival, the Chamber is busy planning activities to bring Hiawatha together as a community. The Hiawatha Chamber of Commerce has more than 60 members and continues to promote increased membership. The nine-member board meets the first Wednesday of the month. In the spring, the Hiawatha Chamber hosts the annual Easter Egg Hunt on the Brown County Courthouse lawn downtown and the kids come in droves, with parents in tow of course, to meet the Easter Bunny and join in the egg hunt for prizes and goodies. Summer is an exciting time in Hiawatha as well. The Hiawatha fireworks are on July 3rd,

followed by Rides, Rods and Rigs on July 4th in the area of Ninth and Oregon streets. This event displays some of the finest motorcycles, cars and semi-trucks from all around the area. As the event concludes in the afternoon, everyone is encouraged to head over to the long standing tradition of an ice cream social and fireworks in Robinson for the evening. The weekend is not over yet! On July 5th, come to the Hiawatha Square downtown to check out the local Beautiful Maples BBQ Cookoff where local grillers will be competing for a People’s Choice Award for 1st, 2nd and 3rd place. In the fall, come our special events that have been annual traditions for decades – even a century! Halloween Frolic: Along with our sites, we have two long standing events for visitors to come and see. The annual Halloween Frolic and parade is the longest consecutive running Halloween parade in the nation and just celebrated its centennial in 2014. This yearly Frolic was started in 1914 by Elizabeth Krebs who was trying to give the children of Hiawatha an alternative to mischief and destruction of her floor gardens. For the past 100 years, Hiawatha has continued this tradition with a kiddie parade in the afternoon and the evening parade that starts at dark. Each year, a

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The Country Cabin, located in Hiawatha, KS, is focused on providing customers with freshly prepared mouth-watering food, served in a comfortable atmosphere. The Cabin’s claim to fame is its tender prime rib, which is served every Friday and Saturday night. In addition to the restaurant, the Country Cabin also boasts six actual cabins that guests can rent for overnight stays or weekend trips. Overnight visitors and diners, alike, are treated to a beautiful view of the property’s 12-acre pond. Visit The Country Cabin’s Facebook page for daily specials or contact Chef and Owner, Steve Roberts at 785-742-4320 for reservations or more information about staying in the Cabins.

queen is crowned – selected from applications all over Northeast Kansas and this past year the Halloween Queen Committee expanded to accept applications from Falls City, Neb., girls. Maple Leaf Festival/Heritage Day: Another major event in Hiawatha, Maple Leaf Festival/Heritage Day is held in September and is sponsored by the Hiawatha Chamber of Commerce and Brown County Historical Society. Visitors can stroll through downtown to enjoy activities, see numerous vendors, and partake in a variety of foods. Other events have include band performances, games, hot dog eating contests and more. The Historical Society opens up their two museums free to the public and offers trolley rides from downtown out to the Ag Museum. The day usually kicks off with the Missy Newell Memorial Run, which raises money for the Missy Newell Fund, to help local people with expenses related to fighting cancer. It is in memory of Missy Malter Newell, a Hiawatha native who died from breast cancer.

THE HIAWATHA FOUNDATION FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Along with the Chamber of Commerce and the Convention and Visitors Bureau, Hiawatha is proud to offer the Hiawatha Foundation for Economic

Development (HFED), a not-for-profit organization dedicated to helping current businesses expand, enlist new business and develop community resources that will attract families to the Hiawatha community. HFED has highly visible lots available for commercial growth and free residential lots for new home construction. Hiawatha is a progressive community that welcomes new business and industry. As the county seat of Brown County, Hiawatha is the center of commerce and industry for a large region of Northeast Kansas. We are situated at the crossroads of commerce in the center of our nation. Highways 36 and 73 converge in Hiawatha; Highway 75 is minutes away; and Interstates 29 and 70 are easily accessible.

PLAN YOUR VISIT There are many events all year that can help you plan your trip to Hiawatha, Kansas on U.S. Highway 36. Check out the calendar at HiawathaChamber.com or visit the city event Facebook site at “Hiawatha Happenings” to find the perfect event for your visit. We are proud of our City of Beautiful Maples and look forward to seeing you here.

BROWN county

Photos are courtesy of Joey May/Hiawatha World. The Hiawatha World also contributed to this article. Find us at www.hiawathaworldonline.com or on Facebook.

The Country CabinMouth-watering, freshly prepared food served in a comfortable atmosphere.

by ERIC OLDHAM

Six cabins are available to rent for overnight stays or weekend trips. The property’s 12-acre pond provides an incredible Kansas backdrop for guests.

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Road To Oz Antiqueswww.WorldsBestAntiqueStore.com

[email protected]

855-322-6847

Sabetha, Kansas

Online orders available for pick-up in Sabetha during US 36 Treasure Hunt - Sept. 18-20, 2015

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Nemahaeast to west

Alive with History & CultureWelcome to Seneca, a community nestled in the Nemaha River Valley alive with history and culture! Seneca is the perfect combination of the past and the present. The city itself is alive with community spirit, family friendly activities, recreation, shopping, theatre, museums, an 18 hole golf course, modern aquatic center and so much more. Also, make your way to Seneca’s beautiful downtown and enjoy a delightful shopping

experience as well as a stroll through history.Seneca is a great place to live, raise a family, grow a business or explore our rich history, culture and

welcoming community! We hope you enjoy all that our community has to offer and, perhaps, choose to make Seneca your home! Please visit www.seneca-kansas.us for additional information on the Seneca community!

by KYLEE LUCKEROTH

BERRY HILL FARM p. 18 / THE ROAD TO OZ p. 19

On May 30, 1879, the “Irving, Kansas Tornado” passed through Nemaha county, killing eighteen and injuring sixty.

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Steven & Karen AeschlimanOwners

911 Main Street 785-284-2327Sabetha, KS 66534 1-800-242-4597

www.village-sampler.com

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S•A•M•P•L•E•RFLOWERS & GIFTS

BBerry Hill Farm, LLC invites you to visit their farm in the country, just 5 miles north of US 36 on US Hwy 75. Families and friends delight in picking their own fresh, ripe fruit in the trellised hillside with four varieties of thornless blackberries.

Tim and Charleen Hartler and family have been growing their own blackberries for over 10 years. In 2012, they planted a 3-acre patch with fruit to share with the community and many who travel along Highway 75 from Minnesota to Texas. This highway is the approximate route of the historic Lane Trail used by abolitionists to settle Kansas. In the proximity of Berry Hill Farm once stood the settlements of Lexington along with the neighboring village of Plymouth that helped bring Kansas into the Union as a “free state”. This route also served as part of the Underground Railroad.

Fruiting from early July to early September, the berries are best if picked in the cooler hours of morning or evening. Come fill a basket for pie, jam, to eat fresh or over ice cream. They also have pre-picked berries available.

Ripe for the PickingSavor the flavor of fresh fruit straight from the garden and delight in picking them yourself.by MRS. TIM HARTLER

Blackberry Cobbler Cake

12-15 servings

INGREDIENTS6 C. blackberries1 C. sugar2 Tbsp cornstarch2 Tbsp minute tapioca1 tsp lemon peel1 Tbsp. lemon juice

3/4 C. butter1 1/2 C. sugar2 eggs1 1/2 C. flour1 1/2 tsp baking powder3/4 C. milkdash salt

PREPARATIONPreheat oven to 350 degrees.

Toss together the first six ingredients and place in a 9x13 pan.

Cream together the butter and sugar. Add eggs and beat. Add dry ingredients, alternating with the milk. Pour over the fruit mixture.

Bake for 50-60 minutes. Cover with foil the last 15 mintues of baking to prevent over-browning.

Serve warm with vanilla ice cream or whipped cream.

NEMAHA county

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A common love of antiques —and the fond childhood memories they bring back—were the reasons that compelled Ann Busch and

Kara Rumbaugh to open their online antique store Road to Oz in 2012. Kara and Ann, both residents of the small town of Sabetha KS, were eager to start an independent, at-home business. With Kara’s technical ability, and Ann’s knack for finding treasures in the most unlikely places, the Road to Oz, LLC website was launched. A wide variety of items from the mid-twentieth century, particularly from the 1940s-80s, can be found at their online store.

In 2014, an event-retail venture began at the Good Ju Ju antique mall, located in the historic West Bottoms District in Kansas City, MO. You will find Ann and Kara there every First Friday and Saturday of the month with their Road to Oz treasures, along with Ann’s refurbished and painted furniture. Using outdated or damaged wood pieces, Ann breathes new life into them, lending the furniture distinctive beauty and restored usability.

Visit the Road to OZ website at www.WorldsBestAntiqueStore.com. Any orders made before the US 36 event may be picked up in Sabetha during the event to avoid shipping charges.

Follow The Yellow Brick RoadTwo friends take the art of antique shopping straight to the world wide web.by ANN BUSCH & KARA RUMBAUGH

NEMAHA countyNEMAHA county

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2015Winner

Allison Grice was born and raised in St. Francis, Kansas.

Kansas Wheat, 2015; Allison Grice, St. Francis KS

She has always enjoyed doing things that are creative, including handmade jewelry and photography. She was involved for 12 years in 4-H, where she acquired her love for photography and was able to inspire her creative side in arts, crafts, quilting and much more. From that point on, Allison knew she wanted to do something that involved being creative and taking pictures. Allison attended Northwest Kansas Technical College in Goodland, Kansas and earned her degree in Computer Graphic Designs. She has always liked the small town atmosphere and knew she wanted to come back to St. Francis upon graduation. She decided to open a small business, where she would be able to creatively engage her love of photography and graphic design. Cowgirl Creations and Design was founded in May 2014 and includes a store front where she is able

to market her handmade jewelry, framed photo’s, gift cards, vinyl work on recycled items and much more. Allison also enjoys giving back to her community by helping with local activities, working with 4-Her’s in arts and crafts, pho-tography and quilting and giving to various organizations within the neighborhood. She is a member of Chapter U PEO, National Technical Honor Society, and a 4-H Leader in arts and crafts and photography. If you are ever in St. Francis, Kansas, be sure to stop by and check out Cowgirl Creations and Design LLC. A little store with unique charm, where you will be greeted by friendly faces and ex-ceptional service. Allison will be happy to help you design unique items for your business or help you out with a personalized gift.

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Marshalleast to west

The Koester HouseSituated smack dab in the middle of Marysville is an idea that has stood the test of time and looks to continue to do so. Almost a century and a half ago a banker named Charles F. Koester came up with the brilliant idea of building a house near the present-day intersection of U.S. Highway 77 and Broadway. It was the home of

Koester’s family and his children until the 1960s. The family donated the entire block to the city of Marysville in 1972, and the house became a museum the next year.

by PAUL KESSINGER

the KOESTER HOUSE / the ASTRO 3 THEATRE p. 23 / SASSY RAVEN ANTIQUES p. 24

On May 30, 1879, the “Irving, Kansas Tornado” passed through Marshall county, killing eighteen and injuring sixty.

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• Hike the Blue River Rail Trail or the Oregon Trail’s Alcove Spring Historic Park• Shop historic downtown Marysville• Visit the Victorian- era Koester House Museum & Gardens, original Pony Express barn, or historic courthouse museum• Relax at the new Marysville or Frankfort aquatic centers • Ride the Central Branch Railway

Plenty to see & do!

KSCountyMar hall

Spend the weekend!

Contact the Marysville tourism center at 785-562-3101 to learn more!

marysvilleonline.net • 785-562-2317

KKoester’s creation is now a beautiful Italianate house adorned with gardens, a cherub fountain and twelve white bronze statues of figures from mythology and the animal world. Among the statues are Mercury, the Roman patron god of financial gain, Diana, the Roman patron god of hunting, birth and the moon and a correct model statue of Baby Bridgeport, an elephant born in the Barnum and Bailey Circus’ winter headquarters in Bridgeport, Conn., in 1882. At some point in time, which cannot be accurately determined because the house and its grounds have had many admirers over the years, Marysville’s residents deemed the house worthy of saving and restoring and the house has been the subject of a long-term restoration project over the last few decades. The house’s restoration project has been in full swing over the past year and a top-of-the-line paint job is currently being administered by a painter who spent three years getting his residential painting license at school in Switzerland. The painter’s expertise, acquired by painting homes in Switzerland, where 500- to 700-year-old houses are common, is necessary because the house has an extensive amount of ornate woodwork on its exterior in need of repair. A brick building, which Koester called the woodhouse, and the brick walkway in front of it have also been repaired as part of the restoration project. Also included in the project are new wooden gates that resemble the home’s original gates, chimney, entryway and foundation restoration, window and wood repair and new storm windows where needed. The restoration project, funded by a Kansas Heritage Trust Fund Grant and funds donated to the Koester House Museum Foundation, aims to keep the house, known since 1973 as the Koester House Museum, in presentable condition to welcome visitors for generations to come.

“I think for this area it is a unique museum because the entire house and furnishings are all from one family,” said Koester House Museum Foundation President Pat Breeding. “The museum has one of the largest private collections of white bronze statue collections in America.”

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If comfort, form and function are three key requisites for commercial theater seating, the inclusion of hard wooden church pews seems an

unlikely anomaly. Pews are unpadded, uncomfortable and lack the usual amenities of cup holders and padded arm rests. They’re also popular among patrons of Marysville’s Astro 3 Theatre, something that frankly puzzles the owner, Alex Shultz. The pews were supposed to be temporary at best, hole-fillers while waiting for new seating in the theater’s center auditorium, but their popularity has forced Shultz to reconsider. Another surprise was the addition of bistro-like tables and chairs filling the space between pews in back and traditional seating in front, intimate and inviting, with just enough room for a few drinks and a tub of popcorn. “I didn’t think they’d get used,” Shultz said, “but customers love them.” That unorthodox approach to creative design has earned him rave reviews from movie-goers across multiple northeastern Kansas counties. His attention to detail, especially historical detail, his willingness to experiment and take chances, and above all, his innate desire to create a move house reminiscent of those from Hollywood’s heyday has driven every step of a renovation project that began in 2008 when he became its owner. The movie-going experience, he believes, should be equal to or greater than the movie itself. Which means—maybe—that the church pews and the tables will stay. It wasn’t supposed to be this way. It was supposed to be a one-year project, in and out, with help from friends and family. His mother made the scarlet draperies that cover the walls of the largest auditorium (there are three of varying sizes), his father rewired the electrical system, and friends pitched in for grunt work. Shultz directed while researching the history of the building and realized early on that a year was an unrealistic, if not laughable, timeline. Every facet of the renovation led to more extensive work, not from necessity but from the desire to do a little better than expected. “Pretty soon it becomes a huge project we never really planned on doing,” Shultz said. The building was in need of repair. After a roofer fixed the leaky roof, Shultz and crew started tearing things out. Not just inside things but outside things, too. It was like peeling the skin from an onion, each layer another revelation, and discovery.

The building was constructed in 1912 as the Christian Athletic Hall, sort of a YMCA under the tutelage of the First Christian Church of Marysville. A large gymnasium occupied the first floor, and a balcony provided a walking track that circumnavigated the building. The basement was filled with a large swimming pool, traces of which can still be seen. The building was sold in 1920, and for the next decade it operated as a community center, basketball court, meeting rooms and, during the flu epidemic of 1918-1919, a temporary hospital. It was reborn as the Isis Theater in 1924, and operated as such until Schultz purchased it. The original tin ceiling was still in place so he ripped out the drop ceiling that hid it. A wooden facade was removed to showcase three tall glass arches framing the entrance. The lobby was opened up to give a sense of spaciousness. A retro, 1930s style dominated. The tin ceiling in the lobby looked so good he added it to the theaters. “It’s not great for acoustics,” he said, “it had a really nice look to it.” His sound engineer compensated by tweaking the speakers to provide a more natural, live feeling. As the theater came together, so, too, did the realization that the project was bigger than it seemed. The Astro 3 Theatre was an integral part of main street Marysville. By renovating it, and in particular by restoring its facade to its original grandeur, Shultz was resurrecting a chapter of rural life that many thought would never return. “I’ve really been surprised by the community support,” he said. “When I was buying the place, people said, ‘Oh, what a good thing you’re doing here, keeping this in the community,’ and I’d think, that was nice to say. But as time went on, I realized this is much more important for the community than I ever realized. People are still coming up and thanking me, and telling me what a wonderful job I’m doing.” It wasn’t just a movie theater, it was an ideal. Even though the renovation is far from finished, Shultz has no regrets.“You have to do something every day, and this is a wonderful thing to do,” he said. “We operate with the idea that people should have a good time while they’re here, especially the kids. I want this to be a place they call home. And when they grow up and move to other places and other movie theaters, I want them to say, ‘Wow, it’s nice, but it’s not Marysville.’”

Back From The Brink:Restoring the retro charm at Astro 3 Theatre.by TOM PARKER

MARSHALL county

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M-F 9:30 am - 5:30 pm • Sat. 10 am – 2 pm Closed on Sunday

The Raven's Sweet Shop Inside

Sassy Raven Antiques

Baked goods…….Homemade from scratch!

Each week the Raven features different Pies, Mini Breads and Muffins

Baked Fresh Daily: Cinnamon Rolls & Pecan Stickies

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Coffee Cake ∙ Muffins ∙ Homemade Cup Cakes

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Monkey Bread with Ooey Gooey mixture & Pecans!

************

Fresh Fruit Pies: (5" mini) (9" standard) Choices include: cherry, apple, blueberry, rhubarb; strawberry rhubarb; sour-cream Apple; Peaches & Cream Gooseberry (when in season)

Ask about Sassy Raven's Meringue Pies! Visit us soon …. Or, Call your order in today

(785) 562 • 6823

Originally built in 1923, the Church of Christ Science held its first service in Marysville, KS on Thanksgiving Day, November 29th, 1923. It was 1866 when

Mary Baker Eddy was instantaneously healed by reading the Word, and in 1875, after proving through demonstration that she had discovered the Christ Principle, she gave to the world her book, ‘Science and health with Key to the Scriptures’. (The Advocate Democrat; May 22,1924). By 1887, Mrs. Lilly B. Sheppard of Marysville, KS had become one of Mrs. Eddy’s practioners; as she too, had been healed through Christ Science practices. Through Mrs. Sheppard’s loyalty and perseverance on July 18th, 1923 the cornerstone was laid for the construction of the second Christ Science Church in America. Local people recall the church building being bought and sold several times and used by various religious denominations. Re-built in its present form in the 1950’s the site has also had the distinction of being law offices and used as a temporary courthouse in the 1970’s! Today the entrance welcomes you with an array of beautifully restored furnishings and a labyrinth of vignettes both upstairs, downstairs and into the main hall. Casually negotiating the paths down hallways and other interior rooms, shoppers can find everything from glassware, dolls, jewelry, tableware, fine china, period clothing, antique toys, musical instruments, quilts, lace, and lamps even an 1890’s ‘Fainting Couch’. Antiques are not Amber’s only passion! Aside from repurposing old buildings, she is an avid baker! So don’t be surprised when you walk in if your nose twitches a bit from the sweet aroma of Monkey Bread, cinnamon rolls, peach pie, cup cakes with butter-cream frosting and more Ooey-gooey goodies! This isn’t your average antique shop! Come see for yourself! Come early or call ahead to place your order. (785) 562 – 6823. Follow Sassy Raven Antiques on Facebook!

Not Your Average Antique ShopClimbing a flight of stairs to a church is not the customary entrance to an antique shop - let alone the second Church of Christ Science built in America!by CHRISTIANE COLE

New and old; past and present day photos of the church building, now home to Sassy Raven Antiques

MARSHALL county

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Washingtoneast to west

Back To LifeBrad and Donna Portenier are working hard to restore and revitalize Washington. Their latest venture, The Kansas Territorial Brewing Co. is part economic development, part historical continuity and part

fun; and it’s opening to rave reviews.by TOM PARKER

THE KANSAS TERRITORIAL BREWING CO.

In 2010, the Keystone-Cushing Pipeline (Phase II) was constructed north to south through Washington County, with much controversy over tax exemption and environmental concerns.

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WWhen Brad and Donna Portenier, owners of the new Kansas Territorial Brewing Company, wanted honest, unsolicited reviews of their experimental ales and lagers, they could do no better than to invite the Courtland Fermentation Club for tastings and a tour of the new facility in downtown Washington. That evening, held earlier this year, was a tremendous boost of confidence not only for the owners but for master brewer Parker Harbaugh and associate brewer Eric Helms. “It was a shot in the arm having the club come over,” Brad Portenier said. “They were so enthusiastic and so much fun that it was really encouraging.” The idea behind the microbrewery was part economic development, part historical continuity and part fun for fun’s sake, Portenier said. “Most little towns in Kansas are like where I grew up,” he said. “There were 180 people in town, and I was in the biggest class in school—there were seven of us. My brother was the only one in his grade. I always wished we could do something to save that town.” Though he was born in Washington, he grew up “everywhere but here,”

in his words, and upon his return he and his wife, Donna, decided to stay and build. They started Bradford Build and made a success of it, but as they looked around his hometown it was evident, and depressing, to see so much of it gone, both people and businesses. “You look at the old pictures and it’s just a shadow of what it used to be,” he said. “But it’s not too late. We can try to keep something going here.” With that in mind, they purchased three empty buildings downtown. One became the western clothing shop, another Miss Donna’s Doll House, and the third Mayberry’s, a restaurant. When Duckwalls, a general store, went out of business several years ago, the Porteniers couldn’t stand seeing it empty. It was time for something a little more fun, he said. From the start, it was envisioned as a microbrewery. “The number one attraction in a town is a microbrewery,” he said. “There are a lot of people who really enjoy the art and craft of making beer.” They bought a little brewery kit, assembled it, but then started having second thoughts. Not about making beer, but about the eventual size of the operation.“We started thinking that if we’re going to wash the dishes for one barrel, it

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won’t take much longer to do the dishes for 20 barrels,” he said. “You can see the kit sitting over there in a corner. We never did use it.” During remodeling, they kept finding horseshoes and hand-forged items dating back a hundred years. Prior to Duckwalls, the building housed a car dealership, and before that—long before that—it was a livery stable. Honoring the past, whether personal or regional, is important to Portenier. The name for the brewery came about because of his desire to promote everything local as much as possible. “All these buildings in our downtown effort here had their abstract signed by an authorized signatory of Abraham Lincoln, so that’s his signature, probably by someone else. But they’ll say ‘City of Washington, Kansas Territory,’ so that’s where that name came from.” As for the labels, Portenier said they were doing everything they could to promote the Midwest. “Kansas builds more aircraft than anywhere in the world,” he said, “so we have one that loosely resembles Clyde Cessna’s first plane. Atchison used to build locomotives. If you build stuff for a living, that’s just impressive as heck, so we wanted to pay tribute to that.” Their Breakfast

Brown label shows the Burlington Zephyr, a train that in 1938 set a speed record from Denver to Chicago. Another, aptly named Summer Breeze, depicts a tornado filled with flying debris. The brew pub is open Thursday, Friday and Saturday evenings from 5:30 p.m., and features lumberyard pizza with a lager, wheat beer, pale ale, red ale, stout and IPA. Products are also available to take home in with cans, bottles or growlers, subject to availability. Tours are available by appointment by calling 785-325-3300. So far, dozens of samplings have elicited mostly rave reviews, though there have been some exceptions, Portenier said. “One Coors Light fan sampled the stout, ended up drinking four of them and announcing it good,” he said. “Others say it’s too much for them. And that’s okay. If everybody liked vanilla, there wouldn’t be any chocolate.”

WASHINGTON county

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Republiceast to west

Scandia Antique MallJane Ann Carlgren: an ambitious, caring woman who has done immense things for the little town of Scandia,

Kansas. Jane Ann originally owned a beauty salon, Styleaire, where she provided hair cuts, colors and products for the Scandia and surrounding communities. However in 2001, she had a dream that something

needed done with the empty, sitting buildings on Main Street: she wanted to buy them. She realized there was no active Antique store in the town of Scandia and thought that would be a good business to open in the rural

community. So the process of the Scandia Antique Mall began. by BROOKE JANSEN

the SCANDIA ANTIQUE MALL / COZY CAMPING ALONG HWY 36 p. 31 / the PAWNEE INDIAN MUSEUM p. 32

Republic County was first settled around 1860. The territory was principally inhabited by Pawnees, Iowas, and Otoes who greeted the incoming settlers - mostly farmers - peaceably.

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J Jane Ann bought what is known today as Building 1, it was stacked to the ceiling with old newspapers and various items; it took her quite some time to sort through and clean the space out for her vision. Another 5 years past until Jane Ann got her hands on Building 2, then making her hair salon, which she has owned for 32 years, Building 3. Two more years down the road, Jane Ann captured Building 4 and began renting Building 5. With five up and running buildings, Jane Ann successfully owns the Scandia Antique Mall. These 5 shops carry a diverse collection of home décor, glass wear and fur-nishings that fit any household’s preference. Looking for something unique? Jane Ann will have it. She says, “(Antiqueing) it is kind of an addiction, I call it junkin. And when you find something you weren’t even looking for, it is a treasure.” Merchandise and featured products in the mall are from local artist as well as antique vendors. She has several vendors who come into the Antique Mall, rent a place for their items in her stores, and she takes care of the rest. Building 4 and 5 are filled by two of Jane Ann’s vendors alone. Jane say’s items come and go so quick, you never know what you will find and how long it will be here before it’s purchased. One of Jane’s favorite parts of running the Antique Mall is the people she meets. On June 16, 2015, she had a very friendly visitor from Ireland stop into her store; he bought an old time sewing machine. Customers come to the An-tique Mall from all over. Most commonly, Jane meets visitors from Nebraska, Colorado, Oklahoma and especially Arizona. She has become such good

friends with some of her returning customers and dealers, it’s almost like they are family she says. “It’s been a lot of fun; you meet so many different people” Currently, Jane is adding a patio area out back of Building 1, which she is really excited about. It will be filled with year-around beautiful gardening and decorating ideas for your home. Jane is also excited to see the trend of painted furniture coming back in style with the younger generation, as she remembers when it was popular when she was growing up. “God made a maker and a buyer. Not everyone can be a maker because then we wouldn’t have any buyers” Jane mentions. When customers come into visit the Antique Mall in the small, relaxed town of Scandia, they will be greeted with the friendliest hospitality while having a wide variety of antiques to browse through to find their next “treasure.” You can check out Jane Ann’s website scandiaantiquemall.com or like them on Facebook. Scandia Antique Mall, open Monday through Saturday 10-5 p.m., bringing small town pleasure in big, antique ways. Don’t miss this fa-vorite Antique shopping stop on your way through Scandia on Highway 36.

REPUBLIC county

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I got into my truck and started driving. I had no idea where I was going. Four and a half months later, I stopped. I entered Western Kansas expecting nothing and found everything. I began at St. Francis, the most western of towns on Highway 36, continuing to Belleville, a distance of 227 miles. Google Maps and Rand McNally told me this trip would take about 4-5 hours. In actuality, it took me nearly three weeks. This was an amazing experience I will never forget. Highway 36 runs from Ohio to Colorado. It crosses the northern portion of Kansas, nestled between Nebraska’s Interstate 80 and Kansas’ In-terstate 70. I spent four-and-a-half months camp-ing across the country on the blue highways, and Highway 36 in Western Kansas was the most awesome of the highways I travelled. There was so much to see. Historically, there has been a High-way 36 Association for over 100 years. All the towns along the highway have banded together to promote their communities. Camping in Western Kansas is so easy to do. Most communities have a city park which allows free overnight camping, usu-ally with shower facilities. At St. Francis, I found a nice park and was the only camper there. In the morning, I went for breakfast at a convenience store/res-taurant and met a gentleman farmer at another table. We discussed how he lived in town and went out to the farm each day to work. The conversation was aborted, as one of us had to leave. He was one of the friendliest of the Kansans I met. Starting the drive eastward, I found another camp in Atwood and hung out there for several days waiting for an international package to arrive. The Postmaster was so helpful and even offered to forward it to me when I felt I had to leave before the package arrived. I spent my days walking around Lake Atwood, 43 acres in size, as it had a great walking path encircling the Lake. More fun was to come. Unlike Missouri, the Show Me state next door, Kan-sas could be called the I’ll Show You state. Not even willing to be trumped by the Eight Wonders of the World, the Kansas Sampler Foundation began in 2007 the Eight Wonders of Kansas Customs. These Wonders were voted on by Kansans. These were originally the Eight Wonders of Kansas --Cuisine, Com-merce, Geography, Art, Customs, People, etc. Today, the number exceeds eight; there seems to be no end. However, each is very awesome, some being down right unique. So many towns in Kansas are named after the towns from which pioneers came, though I hit only a few of them. Oberlin (Ohio) was one of those towns. It has the Last Indian Raid Museum featuring a one-room school house as well as a sod house and tack room. I finally came to a big town – Norton: 3,000 people. Here, I found one of many memorable experiences to come. Norton has a museum of all the US Presidential candidates who lost. The Gallery of Also Rans was a finalist in the Eight Wonders of Kansas Customs. I stayed that night in Prairie Dog State Park hoping to see one, but I didn’t. Continuing on, I visited the tiny town of Prairie View (probably named for its scenic vista). Normally, I would have passed by this town, but before my trip, I had seen on eBay a wonderful Victorian house for sale. It sold for very little money and I thought how cool it would be to own such a home. I just had to see this house. I easily found it and envied the new owners. In 1873, the Army sent word to the town of Phillipsburg (named for politi-cian/journalist William A. Phillips) that it was going to be attacked by Apaches.

The citizens hastily built Fort Bissell but, fortunately, they didn’t have to use it. The Indians never attacked. Today the old fort stands in the town park. I was excited to come to Phillipsburg as it advertised a bookstore. Scott-McCoppin Book Store is on the west side of the square. It was the best book store I found along Highway 36. Still more fun was to come when I arrived in Smith County. Just a few miles

off the highway is the Geographic Center of the USA, certainly a destination point. Getting there required travelling one of those rollercoaster roads you see only in pictures, up and down like waves on the ocean. What I found was a park, including a tiny chapel which sat six people. I wondered if more couldn’t be made of this at-traction. Also in Smith County is the cabin of Dr. Brewster M. Higley, the author of Home on the Range. The music was written by another Kansan and became the state song. Next, I had to go to Mankato, as it was named for my hometown in Minnesota. Unfortunately,

it was a Sunday morning and everything was closed. My younger brother wanted a cap from there, but I could find nothing with the name of Mankato on it. Sadly, I had to push on, but there’s reason to go back again one day. All was not lost that day. I headed east and found on the map the Paw-nee Indian Museum, 8 miles north of the Highway on K-266 near Republic, KS. The Pawnees were the dominant power on the central plains. Here, they constructed a village for about 1000 people. This was a walled community with more than 40 earth lodges. About 50 years ago, this village was scientifi-cally excavated and a museum was built around the floor of one of the largest lodges. Some other lodges have been left untouched. I was glad I veered of the Highway. I ended this part of the trip in Belleville (named for a leading lady of the town). I discovered a walking tour of the downtown. Each corner of the Courthouse Square has a kiosk telling of the 4 major themes that existed when the town was created: its beginnings, transportation, agriculture, and the Works Progress Administration of the Great Depression. A brochure was available informing me of the historic buildings adjacent to the square, also telling me of peoples’ memories of those early days. Another fascinating “must see” in Belleville is the Boyer Museum. Over the years, Paul Boyer has created a plethora of animated sculptures. Some of these are based on historical events, while many more are just downright hilarious. Each work of art is in a case with a button to push to animate the sculpture. Mr. Boyer has a wonderful sense of humor and these sculptures prove it. Next, I turned south to avoid Eastern Kansas and its cities. I wanted to stay on the blue highways. I saw more wonders in Southeastern Kansas, but they need to remain for another story. There are plans to make Highway 36 a four-lane highway from the East Kansas line to Belleville. Because of larger populations in the eastern part of the state, this will likely happen. Others want to see the four-lanes extended to the western edge of the state. I emailed the Association with my no vote. There is no need for this expansion, as I encountered very little traffic on this road. It certainly would kill the pleasure of traveling this blue highway through Western Kansas. Kansas, and Western Kansas in particular, get a bad rap. In nearly three weeks, I couldn’t do and see all that I found so interesting. I look forward to returning one day to see all the Wonders I missed in this amazing state.

a visitor’s view

Cozy Camping Along Hwy 36 WARREN R. JOHNSON, FREELANCE WRITER, DAHLONEGA, GEORGIA

REPUBLIC county

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The Pawnee Indian Museum State Historic Site is located eight miles north of US 36 on K-266 near Republic, KS. The museum tells the story of a late 1700s Pawnee village, and is the only museum in Kansas and Nebraska to focus solely on the life of the

Pawnees. The museum’s centerpiece is an excavated floor of a large late 1700s Pawnee earth lodge. Displays feature the artifacts found at the site, and tell the daily life of the Pawnee Indians. An interpretive trail winds through lodge depressions outside the

museum and visitors can survey the landscape of the Republican River Valley from the bluff on which the museum sits. Allow time to visit with curator Richard Gould as he brings the stories of the Plains to life, a time before European settlers

moved to the plains. Nearly 10,000 visitors a year forge the trail to the museum.

Pawnee Indian Village Museum & Historical Site

Step back in time to the day when buffalo roamed the prairie and the Pawnee Nation populated the central plains.

by RICHARD GOULD, CURATOR

480 Pawnee Trail (8 miles north of US 36 on K-266 near Republic)

Open 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Wednesday through Saturday Call ahead at (785) 361–2255

Visit the website: http://www.kshs.org/pawnee_indian

republic county

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Jewelleast to west

The Threshing BeeFrom the time the first pioneers settled in Jewell County in the 1870s, the summertime meant hard work, and hopefully, if everything worked out right with the weather from fall planting through winter and into spring and summer, a bountiful harvest with which to replenish one’s treasure to meet everyday needs and funds to

do it all over again!  That hard work was the process of harvesting and threshing the winter wheat crop.  by JANELLE GREENE

the THRESHING BEE / JEWELL COUNTY JUSTIFIED p. 37 / FLEMING FARM GAMEBIRDS p. 38

Jewell County was named for Lieutenant Colonel Lewis R. Jewell of the 6th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry.

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T The invention of the threshing machine provided relief from the manual method used for hundreds of years of threshing the grain from the head.  The change from horse power to steam power to run the threshing machine was observed by those early pioneers and their offspring.  Back in 1978, the Jewell County Historical Society hosted its first Antique Farm Machinery Show & Threshing Bee in Jewell County.  The site for the event is centered in Mankato right on Highway 36.  Exhibitors are invited to bring antique tractors and farm equipment to the Threshing Bee grounds for the show.  Clas-sic vehicle owners are welcome to exhibit their pride and joy also.  In June, Society members get wheat bundles ready for threshing by using a binder pulled by a tractor from earlier years.  The bun-dles are stacked on wagons and stored until it is time to run them through the threshing machine at the Bee the third weekend of July.  Of course, everyone knows that Kansas summers can be hot, but wishes can be heard as the appointed days arrive to the effect that “sure hope its not hot for the Threshing Bee this year!”  The two-day event features the threshing machine in operation powered by a steam engine.  From watching the blacksmith work to enjoying the parade of tractors and other exhibited machinery to the saw mill

powered also by the steam engine to enjoying K-State Call Hall ice cream or Summer Snow snow cones, the weekend is full of activity.  Other community groups join in the event by sponsor-ing meals, a 5K Run, a Kids’ Triathlon, Saturday Night in the Park with dinner and a dance, and musical entertainment.  Vendors are invited to be on site to sell their wares.  The Jewell County Historical Society is pleased to offer this summer opportunity for folks of all ages to catch a glimpse of “how things were done” in years past on Kansas farms and maybe even get some “hands on” experience!  As one strolls through the grounds, it is obvious that the Bee has become a venue for fam-ily get-togethers.  Grandchildren, even great-grandchildren, of the first folks who attended can be seen having free reign as they participate in the events planned for their age group.  Streams of knowledge can be felt passing between avid tractor collectors and from the older generation to the younger set.  Everyone is welcome to take advantage of the opportunity to gather in Jewell County to participate in the events planned for the weekend, meet up with family and friends, and have a great time enjoying our big blue sky!

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jewell county

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JEWELL county

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JEWELL county

Drive down memory lane on Highway 36 and stop at the local favorite for hamburgers and ice cream, the Sweden Crème

Drive In. You will find a real treat for the family! Located in the quaint north central Kansas community of Mankato, more than 25 people had a hand in creating two businesses, both of which have been successful in bringing people to the community since their opening. Wanting to create jobs and businesses in their small community, this group of people created the company Jewell County Justified LLC with these goals. After extensive remodeling, the Sweden Crème and Possibilities were opened on the same day in November of 2012. Sweden Crème is not only known for specialty hamburgers, but also the classic Sweden Swirl, a delicious ice cream treat. One of

A Community Comes TogetherMore than 25 people had a hand in creating two businesses, both of which have been successful in bringing people to the community since their opening.provided by JEWELL COUNTY JUSTIFIED LLC

their specialty hamburgers is the Grizzly Burger, a burger created by the employees of the business. The Grizzly Burger, topped with habanero pepper jack cheese and an onion ring, features a tasty grizzly sauce that includes jalapeno peppers. When you walk into Possibilities in downtown Mankato, you will be immediately taken back with the beautiful tin ceilings and original wood floors. The merchandise is displayed on furniture pieces, including antique radios and record players. From parfums, lotions, and candles to kids toys and rock candy, you will be sure to find something unique at Possibilities!

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Fleming Farm Gamebirds, located in Jewell County, Kansas, is owned and operated by Mark and Karla Fleming of Formoso, Kansas. The Flemings raise pheasants, chukar

and quail to sell to clients in Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and Texas. What started as a hobby in the early 1990’s for Karla’s father, John Ross, raising 500 pheasants in an attempt to repopulate pheasants in Jewell County, has evolved into a full time occupation for the Flemings who raise 45,000 mature gamebirds each year. In addi-tion, the Flemings sell pheasant eggs and day old chicks. Quail are sold for dog training and dog trials and each year hundreds of pheasants and quail are sold to hunters who hunt in and around Jewell County and elsewhere in Kansas. Most of the mature gamebirds are transported to hunting preserves; however, the Flemings release mature pheasants each year on local Jewell County farms in a continued attempt to repopulate wild gamebirds. A quality mature gamebird is produced that is hardy and fast flying. “Don’t assume that just because our gamebirds are pen-raised that they are tame,” Mark Fleming states. “In terms of hunting, our gamebirds will challenge you just like wild birds.” From their own pheasant breeding stock, the Flemings collect eggs daily from April through June. Around 800 eggs are collected daily during the peak egg laying season. Eggs are hatched in their hatchery and then chicks are moved to brooder rooms. At around 6 weeks of age, pheasants are moved to flight pens. The large flight pens are planted to milo for protection from heat and predators. Mature gamebirds are delivered each year to clients from September 1 through March 31. Even though their business grows each year, the Flemings have managed to keep the business a family operation. Mark and Karla’s three children worked on the farm while growing up, and are now all in college. The Flemings are active in Jewell County. Mark serves as a county commissioner and volunteers for the Forsmoso Fire Department, and the Flemings volunteer their time with Jewell County Justified LLC, a company formed by interested individuals living in Jewell County to open businesses and create jobs. Karla manages two of the company’s businesses -- Possibilities, a home décor and gift shop, and the Sweden Crème, a hamburger and ice cream restaurant located on Highway 36 in Mankato. Both businesses employ 13 people. “Jewell County is a great place to live,” says Fleming. “We all work together to keep it that way.”

JEWELL county

Raising BirdsWhat started as a hobby and attempt to repopulate the Jewell County pheasant population, has since turned into a full time occupation for the Fleming family.by MARK & KARLA FLEMING

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Smitheast to west

A Historic RestorationWhen Nathan Jacobs figured out where he wanted to raise his three daughters, it turned out to be among his

favorite places – home with his family, friends and the warmth of a welcoming community. Jacobs, a 2004 graduate of Kansas State University with a degree in finance and a minor in economics returned home to farm with his dad; leaving a successful career as a grain broker. The bonus for his

hometown of Smith Center is that the 34 year old farmer is helping his hometown and county flourish by bringing a downtown landmark back to life.

by GAROLEEN WILSON

a RENOVATION to REVITALIZE

Dr. Brewster Higley wrote the song “Home on the Range” in 1871 in a cabin 8 miles north of Athol. It later became the Kansas State song.

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HOSS’S ANTIQUESHighway 281 & Grove Street

(South of Cenex Station)Lebanon, Kansas

Tel: (785) 389-1661

By Appointment - or - By [email protected]

Hoss or Pat Davie

T The historic First National Bank building, built in 1889, is an excellent ex-ample of Richardsonian Romanesque architecture and on the National Registry of Historic Places. The building was donated to the Kansas Preservation Alli-ance by former owners in 2005. This grand old building lives on today thanks to the Kansas Preservation Alliance which stabilized the deteriorating structure. More than $250,000 was injected into the project through grants and donations. “Without them investing in the building and doing some of the work before I purchased it, this wouldn’t have happened” Jacobs said. Jacobs purchased the building in September 2014 and the demolition of the in-terior began immediately. Structural Engineers had deemed the building struc-turally stable as a vacant building but extensive reinforcements were required for renovation. The basement has 8” steel beams set in concrete that extend through the main floor to the second floor roof which the original brick walls are at-tached to for strength. “We basically built a brand new building inside the old building “said Jacobs. The project was completed almost exclusively with local labor. Smith Center Economic Development partnered in the project for business development and expansion with a 2 year no interest loan as well as two storefront grants for win-dows. When asked why he took on such an immense project he replied “I want the community to thrive so my children have the opportunity to come back here if they choose.” After sitting vacant for over a decade the corner of Main and Kansas Street is again a hubbub of activity. After 8 months of renovations, the old bank now houses two businesses with room for more. Brandon Hrabe, of MAK Collections, a Phoenix-based company opened a branch in Smith Center. In February 2015 they moved into spacious top floor offices which will allow them to grow their employee base. Happy memories of summers at his grandparents’ farm influenced Hrabe and his wife’s decision to raise their family in Smith County. They purchased a rural home north of Smith Center and moved from Arizona with their 6 children. The front half of the historic building’s main floor in now occupied by Morgan Gauby, an Edward Jones financial advisor. She is a native of Washington County and was living and working in Topeka before moving to Smith Center. She too was determined to make her life in a small Kansas town. The 125 year old historic bank building will once again play a role in the busi-ness community of Smith Center Kansas thanks to a young farmer with a vision.

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Logan Phillipsburg Long Island

Member FDIC

goAgbank MobileBanking App

www.agbank.com

Solomon Valley BankBeloit

Smith County BankSmith Center

First National Bank and Trust

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Phillipseast to west

Rodeo Family ReunionLook up in the stands at the Phillipsburg rodeo on Saturday night and you’ll see a sea of red.

It’s the Reinsch family, wearing their red t-shirts and making a trip to Kansas’ Biggest Rodeo for their annual tradition. They’ve been doing it for 35 years, coming from all parts of Nebraska and Kansas.

by RUTH NICOLAUS

RODEO TIME / WELCOME TO PHILLIPS CO. p. 46 / ETHANOL EXPANSION p. 46

Following amendment to the Kansas Constitution in 1986, the county remained a prohibition, or “dry”, county until 1996, when voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor.

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Bullfighters Aaron Ferguson (left) and Dusty Tuckness (right) step in to protect a bull rider after a ride at the 2014 Kansas’ Biggest Rodeo.

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TNEARLY 50 WI-FI HOTSPOTS

ALONG HWY 36!

Visit www.nex-tech.com to find a listing.

The patriarch and matriarch of the bunch, Francis and Val Jean Re-insch, come from Geneva. Their four daughters: Janet, who lives in Shick-ley, Jacque, who lives in Alma, Donna, who is in Clay Center, Neb., and Vickie, who lives in Phillipsburg, plus a combined 13 grandkids and 35 great-grandkids all get together. It all started when Vickie, a nurse, moved to Phillipsburg. Her parents came to visit her once, and went to the rodeo with her. They were hooked.That was in 1981, and since then, Val Jean hasn’t missed a single rodeo. It’s a group of anywhere from 30 to 50 people, depending on who can make it, says daughter Janet. And it’s not just family. “It’s not always the same people, and usually somebody brings a friend along.” And they wear matching t-shirts. It started with green, and when someone pointed out that it looks “kind of cool,” the tradition began. They’ve been wearing matching shirts for about nine years, and since most of them are from Nebraska, Val Jean pointed out they should be wearing red. Their t-shirts say, “Nebraska – Cowboy Up.” The t-shirts attract attention. “As we walk

through the crowd, someone will say, ‘there’s another one of those t-shirts,’” Janet says. The family used to stay in Phillipsburg but now drive to Alma to a hotel after the show. They eat sandwiches, sit around, talk, visit, and have a god time. “When you get together with family, it’s always fun and it gets a little crazy,” Janet says. Her three sons are now bringing their kids, four boys, to the rodeo. “They get their Wranglers on, their buckles and cowboy boots and hats,” Janet says. In 35 years, they’ve made some good friends among the Phillipsburg residents. “Everybody’s been nice to us. They are nice people,” Val Jean says. The Reinsch clan will once again be in the stands for Kansas’ Biggest Rodeo August 4-5-6, 2016. Tickets go on sale July 1, 2016 at Heritage Insurance (785-543-2448). For more information, visit the rodeo’s website at KansasBiggestRodeo.com or search for the rodeo on Face-book and Twitter.

PHILLIPS county

The Reinsch family has come to the Saturday night performance of Kansas’ Big-gest Rodeo for the last 35 years. They come from all over Nebraska and Kansas and wear matching red t-shirts that say: Nebraska – Cowboy Up.

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PHILLIPS county

In 2003, just over three hundred area investors believed enough in an idea to erect an ethanol manufacturing plant in the quaint rural

community of Phillipsburg, KS. Prairie Horizon Agri Energy is a grassroots initiative that has evolved from producing 40 plus million gallons of ethanol annually, to what will be the second-of-its-type bio-refinery in 2016. The addition of the renewable diesel refinery Prairie Horizon Advanced Fuels, to Phillips County is expected to generate anywhere from nine to twelve jobs and will produce 3 ½ million gal-lons of renewable diesel per year. Prairie Horizon is proud to be largely active in the Phillipsburg community. A most recent project involves using recycled water from its ethanol production process to pump through the sprinkler system and onto the Phillipsburg Golf Course. Other ways of giving back include sponsoring the always-anticipated Kansas Biggest Rodeo, Tough Enough to Wear Pink event and sup-porting various school and community activities.

Ethanol PlantPlans ExpansionThe addition is expected to generate anywhere from nine to twelve jobs and will produce 3 1/2 million gallons of renewable diesel per year.by KERA WILLER & SARAH RUDD

Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge features fish-ing, hunting, wildlife, and a variety of wild

grasses. It has 10,778 acres of rolling hills and a beautiful lake that is fed by the Solomon River. There are over 10,000 types of migrating birds that can be seen on the Refuge. It also features greater prairie chickens, Canada geese, prairie dogs, deer, bald eagles, and whooping cranes. The Dane G. Hansen Memorial Museum and Pla-za is located in Logan, Kansas and was established on April 10, 1973. It has traveling art exhibits and permanent art collections on display Monday- Fri-day 9 am- 4 pm, Saturday 9 am- 5 pm & Sunday 1 pm - 5 pm. The Hansen plaza has a featured Artist of the Month, Labor Day Celebrations, Arts & Crafts Fairs, Bureau of Lectures Programs, and Annual Meetings. The Riverless Festival in Phillipsburg, KS is held the first weekend in June and is an all-day event. It starts out with a fun run, then the craft fair, kid’s games, turtle races, food venders, hot rods, motor-cycles, golf ball drop, strongman competition, and

many other activities fill the day. Sit back and enjoy the local talent, some boot stomping mu-sic, and in the evening there is a beer garden and a street dance. This is an event you don’t want to miss. Kansas Biggest Rodeo is held in Phillipsburg, KS every first weekend in the month of August. The rodeo has seven events that include bare-back riding, tie down roping, steer wrestling, saddle bronc riding, team roping, women’s bar-rel racing, and bull fighting. You will see world champion cowgirls and cowboys competing in this rodeo. The entertainers are some of the best in the rodeo business. Other highlights include a parade at 2 pm on Saturday, mutton bustin’, grand entry, tough enough to wear pink night, Coors night, and a band after the rodeo on Friday and Saturday nights. The Logan Hansen Arts & Craft Fair is an annual event in Logan, KS. This event has been held for over 42 years on the Dane G. Hansen Plaza Lawn. It’s a tradition that the local people

look forward to every year. There are different craft vendors, food booths, games for the kids, drawings, demonstrations, and live musical entertainment. People from all around attend this yearly event and it is a day full of fun for all ages. The Phillipsburg Aquatic Center was built in 2012/2013 and opened to the public in May 2013. The facility includes an indoor therapy/exercise pool and a large outdoor waterpark/ pool. It also includes locker rooms, showers, and restrooms. It’s a great place to bring the family during the summer-time! They offer a variety of classes and programs. These include Red Cross swimming lessons, Guard Start Program, Lifeguard Training, CPR/ First Aid/ Lifeguard Rescue Skills, and water aerobics. The therapy pool is open year round which features wa-ter walking, water fitness programs, Aqua Fit/ Aqua Tone, arthritis classes, and many more. Connected to the same building is the Wellness Center which has free weights, stationary bikes, treadmills, ellipti-cal, video exercise room, and much more.

Welcome To Phillips CountyThis 895 square mile county boasts many interesting sites and activities throughout the year.

by SUSAN WITMER

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Nortoneast to west

Pheasant Capital of KansasIn November of 2013, the Ringneck Classic Governor’s Hunt was co-hosted in Norton and Graham

Counties. This was a huge event that brought over 70 hunters to the area for a 3 day event that included a sporting clays tournament, 2 banquets, live entertainment from leading county-western artists, silent auctions, and of course a day of great hunting. Norton County has one of the largest walk-in hunting areas in the nation and has great hunting opportunities. In addition to pheasant,

other small game includes quail and prairie chickens as well as turkey, doves, geese and duck. Both whitetail and mule deer are plentiful for those who go for the big game.

by VERA GRYSCH

RESTAURANTS and LODGING p. 48 / SEE and DO p. 49

The county was established in 1867 and named for Orloff Norton, captain of Company L, 15th Kansas Militia Infantry Regiment.

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NORTON RESTAURANTS On U.S. Highway 36· Dairy Queen / West U.S. Highway 36 / 785-874-4242

· Pizza Hut / West U.S. Highway 36 / 785-877-3359

· Sonic / West U.S. Highway 36 / will open in July 2015

· Subway Sandwiches & Salads / West U.S. Highway 36 / 785-877-2020

· Town & Country Kitchen / East U.S. Highway 36 / 785-877-3511

NORTON county

Downtown· China Kitchen / 118 S. State Street (U.S. Highway 283) / 785-874-4848

· Destination Kitchen / 115 W. Main Street / 785-877-2911

· Las Canteras Mexican Restaurant / 203 W. Washington / 785-874-4074

· PfonZ’ Grill and Pub / 402 S. State Street (U.S. Highway 283) / 785-874-

4384

· Rojas Mexican Restaurant / 110 S. State Street (U.S. Highway 283) / 785-

871-7088

NORTON LODGING· Brooks Motel / Intersection of U.S. Highways 36 & 283 / 785-877-3381

· Hillcrest Motel / West U.S. Highway 36 / 785-877-3343

· Prairie Dog State Park / 6 miles West on U.S. Highway 36 / 785-877-2953

· Prairie Inn at Lathrop House / 602 N. First / 785-877-2758

· Sleep Inn & Suites / East U.S. Highway 36 / 785-874-5151

· The Rose of Sharon Inn / 603 E. Main Street / 785-877-3010

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Highway 36 ShoppingNorton’s two business districts provide great opportunities for retail therapy. The businesses on U.S. Highway 36 include a department store/pharmacy, dis-count store, three convenience stores, a florist/gift shop, and a hardware store. Just a few blocks north on Highway 283 is a large furniture store.

Downtown ShoppingAt the stop light on U.S. Highway 36, turn south on U.S. Highway 283 to reach our historic downtown commercial district. This area was Norton’s original business district and many of the buildings from the turn of the century have been or are in the process of being restored. We encourage you to park and explore the area on foot. Many new and unique destination businesses have located here in the last few years. You’ll find a gourmet kitchen store that also serves lunch, Mexican and Chinese restaurants, a quilt shop, a pharmacy and gift shop, several new and consignment clothing stores, including a western wear shop, grocery store, and much more.

Keith Sebelius Reservoir/Prairie Dog State ParkNorton County is fortunate to be the home of Keith Sebelius Reservoir and Prairie Dog State Park located just 4 miles west of Norton. This lake is the number one fishing lake in Kansas. The reservoir is a man-made lake with ap-proximately 2,500 surface acres of water and is known for its large numbers of trophy wipers, a white bass/striped bass hybrid known for its ferocious fight-ing ability, walleye, Saugeye, crappie, channel cat, and many more. Prairie Dog State Park has a wide variety of camping sites ranging from recre-ational vehicles to primitive, as well as several cabins. Reservations for all sites and cabins can be made at www.reserveamerica.com; this site also has photos and availability dates.

In addition to great fishing, boating and camping, the park offers a nature area, walking trail, sand beach, bath houses and shelter areas that are great for picnics and social gatherings. A new playground has been added to keep the kids entertained. Prairie Dog State Park offers fresh air and beautiful scenery.

NORTON county

The Norton Aquatic Center, located 2 blocks south of U.S Highway 36 on West Street, opened in June, 2014. The facility includes two slides, two diving boards, zero depth entry, baby pool, lap pool, bath house and concession area. This is a great place to cool off and enjoy a summer afternoon.

Prairie Dog Golf Course is one of the few blue grass facilities in Northwest Kansas. The 9-hole course has three sets of tees so golfers of all abilities can enjoy the course. Other amenities include the clubhouse and cart rental. This beautiful course southeast of Norton is worth your time to play.

Located on the south side of west U.S. Highway 36 is the Norton Veteran’s Me-morial; Water Tower Park, a shady green space to stop, stretch and take a break from the road; and historic Stagecoach Station 15, a replicated stagecoach stop from the mid 1800’s.

Midway to downtown Norton on U.S. Highway 283 is the Public Library, home to three life-sized Remington statues. Bronco Buster, Wicked Pony and Moun-tain Man are permanently displayed on the property. Another life-sized Rem-ington statue, The Rattlesnake, is on display in the lobby of First State Bank, located at 105 W. Main Street.

For history buffs, the They Also Ran Gallery is located inside the First State Bank. This gallery displays a complete collection of portraits and biographies of all candidates who were unsuccessful in their bid to become President of the United States. More information is available at www.theyalsoran.com.

The Norton County Museum is located on the corner of U.S. Highway 283 and Lincoln, just north of downtown. This building was a 1938 Public Works Administration project built of stone and originally served as the Norton Public Library.

Within Prairie Dog State Park are two historic buildings: the Hilmon School and the Adobe House. Tours are available by contacting the park office at 785-877-2951.

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~ Racing ~

~ Home-owned Carnival ~ ~Up in Smoke BBQ ~

~ 4th of July Activities ~ Car Show ~ ~ Mini Sappa Thresher and Engine Show ~

OBERLIN .. Where Memories are Made

Contact Information: Chamber/EDC

104 S. Penn 785-475-2901

www.oberlinks.com

~ Brick Streets ~ ~ Unique Shopping and Dining ~

~ Lodging ~ ~ Historic Buildings & Homes ~

~ Old West History ~ ~ Driving Tours ~

~ Windmills ~ ~ Old Homesteads ~

~ Museum ~ ~ Ghost Towns ~

~ Hiking ~ ~ Hunting ~

~ Bird Watching ~ ~ Photography ~

~ Biking ~ ~ Golf & Disc Golf ~ ~

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Decatureast to west

Historic Decatur CountyDecatur County is intersected by U.S. Hwy 36 and U.S. Hwy 83. Oberlin has a lot of things going

for it: The Decatur County Last Indian Raid Museum which is a 15 building complex, six-lane bowling alley, a 3D movie theater, LandMark Inn a Victorian Bed and Breakfast, the Gateway Civic

Center, women’s clothing store, exercise center, jewelry store, flower shop, many antique stores, Sappa Park which offers many walking trails and walk in hunting, unique shopping, fine dining, a

new swimming pool, 9-hole golf course, disc golf, and much more.by SHARLEEN WURM

WELCOME

Oberlin was the site of the last Native American (specifically the Northern Cheyenne) Raid in Kansas

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O Oberlin and Decatur offer a world of great places for photographers, profes-sionals and amateurs alike. There are old homesteads, windmills, historical buildings, wildlife, and those wonderful Kansas sunrises and sunsets. Great memories wait with off the road adventures.Oberlin is home to the region’s first Home-Owned Carnival during the first full week of August. Another of Oberlin’s annual events is the Up In Smoke BBQ Cook-off in conjunction with Red Rode Car Show held on the second Saturday of each September at Sappa Park. The Antique Engine and Thresher Show held at the fairgrounds is on the first Saturday of June.Check in at one of the several motels to rest as you will need to stay overnight to have time to enjoy all that Oberlin and Decatur County has to offer.

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DECATUR COUNTY

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Williams Bros. Supermarket

At the Corner of Sales & Service – Atwood, KS

Sit-Down Deli • Fax Machine • ATM Open 7 Days/ week ATM • Western Union • Photocopier Postage Stamps • Money Orders • Dry Cleaning UPS Service • Notary Public

Atwood, KS • Phone (785) 626 – 3293 • Double Coupons Up to 50¢ Every Day!

View the weekly ads & more on our website! www.williamsbrossupermarket.com

THE STRONGEST NAME INPOST & STEEL FRAME BUILDINGS.

AGRICULTURALCOMMERCIALRESIDENTIALEQUESTRIAN

605 North 10th Atwood, KS 67730 | tf: 866.492.1978 | p: 785.626.9400vapconstruction.com

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Rawlinseast to west

Smokin’ On The BeaverAtwood, Kansas is home to the annual Smokin’ on the Beaver—the Tri-State’s Original BBQ Festival. Held

each year on the last weekend of September, Smokin’ on the Beaver brings together excellent food and entertainment, along with Atwood’s love for a great party.

by PAUL KESSINGER

ATWOOD’S PREMIER PARTY

The county is part of the highly Republican Kansas’s 1st congressional district. In the last five Presidential elections the Democratic candidate has never received more than 21% of the county’s vote.

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T The event, which began in 2003, was the brainchild of Atwood entrepreneur Gary Worthy, owner of Sunflower Aero, who wanted to provide a fun, non-sanctioned contest for his friends who liked to barbecue. Since then, several Rawlins County businesses, including SureFire Ag and Vap Construction, have dedicated their resources to expand the event.

Highlights of the contest include live bands throughout the day, homemade ice cream, kids’ games, and taste testing as attendees mingle with barbecue teams. Along with the traditional meat cate-

gories, teams and the general public are encouraged to enter additional categories, such as salsa, homebrew, wine, and more. The day culmi-nates with a delicious meal prepared and served by the competitors, followed by dancing late into the night.

The festival brings in approximately 50 barbecue teams from Kansas and neighboring states. Attendance at the festival grows each year, with nearly 2000 attendees in recent years. For more information about en-tering a smoking team, or simply attending the festival for an enjoyable weekend, check out our website at www.smokinonthebeaver.com.

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RAWLINS county

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Store Hours Mon-Fri 8 am-6 pm • Sat 9 am-4 pm

All major Cards accepted

Best stocked gun shop from Denver to Kansas City

1000 firearms in stock

Class 3 dealer

Full-time gunsmith

Jim Engel, Manager The Great Outdoors Gun Shop

102 Grant St Atwood, KS 67730

785-626-9100 Phone 785-626-9101 Fax

www.greatoutdoorsgunshop.com

Follow us on Facebook!

Brands include: Glock, Springfield Armory, Ruger, Remington Savage, Browning, Bushmaster, Marlin, & Henry

Dealer for: Benelli Liberty Safes CRKT Knives Rock River Arms Hodgdon Powder Starline Brass

above: the Jayhawk movie theatre, photo by Anastasia Berglingopposite, clockwise from top: Atwood swimming pool, Atwood lake at sun-set, photo by Nancy Landau Jackson, Old Depot, photo courtesy Square Deal newspaper; landscape photo by Anastasia Bergling; the annual Atwood Early Rod Run, photo courtesy Square Deal newspaper; the lake area landscape, photo by Nancy Landau Jackson.

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Large Craft Beer Collection • Kansas Wines Import Beers • Cordials • Rums & Tequilas

Best Scotch Selection in the Area

403 Grant St. • Atwood, Kansas • (785) 626 – 9656 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM – Monday > Saturday

Drive-up window &

Convenience Shop Next Door!

FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK!

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A great community with all of the small town amenities,

and then some!

Follow us on Facebook: “City of Bird City” and “Get Bird City”

Welcome to Bird City! www.birdcity.com

Cheyenne County

July 26, 27 & 28, 2012 (Always starts the

last Thursday in July!)

www.threshershow.org

www.getruralkansas.org

“Get Rural…Get Bird City”

Bird City Senior Estates

VanDoren Park

WPA Buildings

Cheylin USD 103

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Cheyenneeast to west

The Arikaree BreaksThe Arikaree Breaks (locally known as “The Breaks”) are located on the extreme northern edge of Cheyenne

County. This area of extremely rough terrain, with its deep ravines and gullies is a marked contrast to the plains generally associated with the area. The breaks were formed by wind deposited sand, silt and clay

particles, called loess. After deposition, the loess has undergone spectacular processes of head cutting and side-wall cutting the advancing tributaries of the Arikaree River and the South Fork of the Republican River.

by COMMUNITY OF ST. FRANCIS

the BREAKS / a HUNGRY EYE p. 63 / the SPENCER HOUSE p. 65 / CHEYENNE COUNTY HISTORY p. 66

Following amendment to the Kansas Constitution in 1986, the county remained a prohibition, or “dry”, county until 2000, when voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor.

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source of ground water in Cheyenne County. The lower formation is stratified, brown to yellowish-brown Pierre Shale of the late Cretacaceous age. The thinly bedded Pierre Shale contains selenite crystals, bentonite seams and chalky layers.

The breaks are 36 miles long and approximately two to three miles wide. They extend into Rawlins county and several miles into Colorado. There are few trees in the rough terrain. However, the pas-ture land has many yucca or soap weed as they are called by the natives. There are also two species of sage that grow in the breaks that grow no other place in Kansas and 16 native plants that are listed as "rare" in Kansas. The hills are covered with na-tive grasses, excellent for cattle and wild life. Wa-ter is hard to find in some areas so area ranchers

T have built dams to water their livestock. Wells are often drilled many miles away from the livestock and then piped into the area. There are over 20 miles of plastic pipe lines in use. There are several public roads through the breaks, giving visitors some outstanding viewing sites of this rugged wonder. Visitors are asked to please respect the land owners by remaining on the public roads.

Driving maps are available by contacting the Cheyenne County Development Corporation at 785-332-3508 or e-mail at [email protected]. Travel during and directly after rain storms is discouraged, as the roads tend to be muddy.

There is uncertainty about the age of the loess, pos-sibly Holocene age, probably less than 9,000 years before present. Also, there is controversy about the source of the loess, possibly the Nebraska Sand Hills and/or the Platte River system. The Loess Breaks formed from the complex interactions involving stratigraphy, sedimentologic, erosion processes and climatic systems.

Geologically, the breaks are an exposure of three distinct geologic formations. The upper most strata is a thick mantle of tan to light brown loess, with a thickness approaching 100 feet in places. The second layer is composed of a thin remnant of the ash-gray Ogallala formation composed of sands and gravels partially cemented with calcium carbonate. The Ogallala Formation is Pliocene in age and is the main

CHEYENNE county

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“Rare and Endangered Species” is an appellation used by writ-

ers, which probably makes the owner/operator/chef/manager of the Country

Restaurant smile a wry expression of semi-amusement. Highly prized by Lo-

cals, each having their favorite to which they afford fierce loyalty, these are as

important to their Communities as an Oasis in the Sahara.

Visitors on Safari would appreciate discovery of what the insiders know, so

in that spirit, we begin. Culinary Institute Graduates lend not only their

considerable talents in food preparation, but also their youthful vitality to

their Communities; Definitely the reality at the new Sunflower restaurant,

downtown St. Francis. Lively Menu, major Espresso Coffee machine, cheer-

ful décor, great pie and deserts; A real find, with comfortable seating to boot!

Beautiful sunflower painting on blue canvas!

On a photo-shoot, I had the best Chicken Fried Steak Sandwich of my life at

the Diamond R. down the street east. Up on Highway 36 again, the Stuffed

Sopapilla at Park Hill was a visual taste treat. And the Majestic Station can

serve up some tasty food for the traveler, as well. The Dairy King has a full

malt shop menu of soft-serve ice cream magic, sandwiches, and pizza.

East 5 miles, in the small town of Wheeler, across the street from the John

Deere Dealer, is the straight-forward American Food establishment, known

as Captain Hooks! Classic Cheeseburgers and fries, with a big slice of toma-

to! And more! Named for a previous owner, who had a hook, and delighted

the children by playing “Pirates” with them, it was a place where no one went

hungry, and happily, still is with Pam Bolin at the helm. Patrons compare

generous portions! [Check the Cheeseburger/fries photo.]

About 10 miles further east is the Community of Bird City, with a joyous roll-

out of the Daily Bread Restaurant adjacent to the Highway, south side. Clas-

sic American Menu , in bright surroundings, with truly nice people crewing.

Sweet Potato Fries an option! Drive into town, to the east/west main street,

and prepare to be surprised by the Hometown Market’s vast selection of cold

drinks, and take-along treats. Beautifully designed and well-stocked!

Next door is “Big Ed’s” Regionally famous Steakhouse! Regionally, as in

people driving from Denver and the Front Range and an equally wide radius;

Famous for the taste, quality, and size of the Steaks, from Filets to Ribeyes,

T-Bones, New Yorks…the ultra-satisfying flavors will stay with you until you

return! They’re so good, you’ll want to! [Note: All the proceeding is a huge

understatement!]

a hungry eye

One Of A Kind: The Frontier Country RestaurantLEE E. [DOC] FRANKLIN

CHEYENNE county

While traversing the great plains, be sure and visit the McDonald Grocery Store for a unique and refreshing stop. The recent addition of catering is earning rave reviews from locals, and the well-stocked store is coaxing highway travelers in for a true rural treat.

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Awarded 2015

TripAdvisor’s Certificate

of Excellence

The Spencer House Bed & Breakfast

~ The Jewel of Northwest Kansas ~

Conveniently located in Saint Francis on Highway 36

30 minutes North of I-70 30 minutes South of Highway 34

*Clean, Comfortable Beds with Luxurious Linens

*Gourmet Breakfast *Fresh Roasted Coffee

*Air Conditioning *Beautiful Decor

Phone: 785-332-2513 Website: thespencerhousebandb.com

FRONTIER ARMS COMPANY, LLC 116 E. Washington Street · St. Francis, KS 67756 frontierarmscompany.com · 785-332-3600 Open: Monday ~ Saturday 9:00a.m. To 6:00p.m. CST

Buy/Sell/Trade New & Used Firearms · Ammunition · Optics · Holsters · Targets Shooting/Hunting/Firearm Accessories · Reloading Products · Cleaning Supplies

Gunsmithing Services · Internet Transfers · Consignment Sales · Hunting Licenses Tyler Howard Brent C. Rogers

Owner Manager

Tri-State Antique Engine and Thresher Show

Annual 3 Day Event – Always starts the last Thursday in July! US Hwy 36 - Bird City, Kansas

July 26, 27 & 28, 2012 (Always starts the

last Thursday in July!)

www.threshershow.org

www.threshershow.org

Tri-State Antique Engine and Thresher Show July 28, 29 & 30, 2011

(Always Starts the Last Thursday in July)

Since 1953 - Oldest Show Around!

www.birdcity.com www.threshershow.org

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• 212 West Washington • St. Francis, KS

(785) 332 – 3300

Hours 10:00-5:30 Monday-Saturday

Online Store @ www.donnasgiftpalace.com/store

Angels Cards Religious Gifts Kansas Souvenirs Melissa & Doug Toys Much…Much More!

You've got to see it

to believe it!

Originally, the Craftsman-style house was built by a banker over 100 years ago. The main-level rooms have 11 1/2 foot beamed ceilings and still has the origi-

nal woodwork and built-ins. There is a wide, easy to use stairway that takes you to the three guests rooms. Each room is beautifully decorated with comfortable beds, quality linens, and many amenities that assure each guest of a comfortable stay. Guests wake up to freshly brewed coffee, tea, or enjoy cocoa that is available in the Coffee Niche. Many sit by the fire in the living room, play the baby grand piano, or read a book while catching some fresh air on the front porch. Summertime offers a game of croquet on the green of the beautiful yard. A delicious breakfast is served in style in one of two dining rooms—-an event guests don’t want to miss!

Saint Francis is a well-kept and friendly rural town that has a beautiful 9 hole Golf Course, a museum, an art gallery, and is home to Kansas’s Arikaree Breaks. So, whether you are traveling though on a trip, meeting for a mini-reunion with family or friends, needing some quality personal time, or celebrating a memorable mo-ment in life….make your reservation at The Spencer House, you’ll be glad you did!

The Spencer HouseKnown as the Jewel of northwest Kansas for its hospitality, comfort and beauty; this bed and breakfast is a pleasant surprise.provided by CARL & KATE JENKINS

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CHEYENNE county

One of several caves in the Arikaree Breaks, most of the structure has caved in over the years with only the entrance left. This was a large two-

chamber cave used to hide stolen horses, last occupied in 1878. The horses were kept in the large back chamber while the outlaws used the front chamber as their living quarters.

Horse Thief Cave

The Harvey Addition features many individual room displays depict-

ing early life in the county. The soda fountain, one room schoolhouse, din-ing room, bedroom, dentist and doctor’s office and beauty shop are among the many. A Moline Parlor Organ is one of the outstanding pieces on display along with German Bibles and church related items. The Old Country Church, built by the First German Evangelical Lutheran Im-manuel Church Congregation in 1914, was moved to the museum site and is used for many community events. From April to September the museum is open afternoons, Wednesday through Friday, and by appointment. For more information, contact 785-332-3569 or 785-332-2504.

The Cheyenne County MuseumBorn from a vision of several local citizens who wanted to see that the history of

Cheyenne County was preserved for future generations. by COMMUNITY OF ST. FRANCIS

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September 18-20, 2015

CHEYENNE county

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