urinary system review. cone shaped structures found in medulla of kidney a.hilum b.pyramids c.calyx...
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Urinary System Review
cone shaped structures found in medulla of kidney
A. B. C. D.
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A. HilumB. PyramidsC. CalyxD. Cortex
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Part of nephron where filtration occurs
A. B. C. D.
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A. Ascending tubuleB. Loop of HenleC. GlomerulusD. Renal cortex
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Renal tubule closest to glomerular capsule
A. B. C. D.
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A. Loop of HenleB. Proximal
convoluted tubuleC. Distal convoluted
tubuleD. calyx
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Which is not part of a renal tubule
A. B. C. D.
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A. Loop of HenleB. Bowman’s capsuleC. Distal convoluted
tubuleD. Proximal convoluted
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Outer layer of kidney
A. B. C. D.
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A. CalyxB. Renal medullaC. Renal cortexD. Renal plexus
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Main hormone that regulates water loss
A. B. C. D.
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A. Angiotensin IIB. EpinephrineC. ADHD. Renin
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A waste product in urine
A. B. C. D.
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A. UreaB. AmmoniaC. BilirubinD. All of these
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Blood is supplied to the kidneys through the
A. B. C. D.
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A. Inferior vena cavaB. Renal veinsC. Renal arteriesD. None of these
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Primary functioning organ of the urinary system
A. B. C. D.
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A. KidneyB. BladderC. LiverD. Pancreas
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Functions of kidneys
A. B. C. D.
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A. Regulation of pHB. Blood pressure
regulationC. Regulation of blood
glucose levelD. All of these
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Substances not usually found in urine
A. B. C. D.
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A. UreaB. BloodC. Electrolytes (salts)D. Water
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Does not control glomerular filtration
A. B. C. D.
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A. autoregulationB. nervous systemC. hormonesD. Blood glucose
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Inner layer of the kidney
A. B. C. D.
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A. Renal capsuleB. Renal cortexC. Renal medullaD. nephron
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The glomerulus and glomerular (Bowman’s) capsule together make up the
A. B. C. D.
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A. Renal calycesB. Renal corpuscleC. Renal pelvisD. nephron
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The functional unit of the kidneys
A. B. C. D.
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A. CalyxB. GlomerulusC. HilumD. nephron
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Common duct for reproductive and urinary product in males
A. B. C. D.
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A. UreterB. Renal tubuleC. UrethraD. Loop of Henle
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Which of the following cannot cross the filtration membrane?
A. B. C. D.
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A. Large proteinsB. Blood cellsC. Both a and bD. Neither a nor b
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Carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder
A. B. C. D.
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A. urethraB. ureterC. Renal veinD. glomerulus
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Put in order: (1)distal convoluted tubule, (2)loop of Henle,
(3)proximal convoluted tubule
A. B. C. D.
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A. 1,2,3B. 2,3,1C. 3,1,2D. 3,2,1
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amount of filtrate formed per minute
A. B. C. D.
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A. ADHB. GFRC. osmolarityD. GPA
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Returning water back to blood from tubules
A. B. C. D.
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A. AbsorptionB. SecretionC. FiltrationD. Reabsorption
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Supplies nerves to kidneys
A. B. C. D.
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A. Solar plexusB. Renal plexusC. Cerebral cortexD. None of these
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Organ that stores urine
A. B. C. D.
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A. KidneyB. UreterC. BladderD. urethra
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Moving material from cells of tubules and blood into tubular fluid
A. B. C. D.
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A. AbsorptionB. Filtration C. Secretion D. Reabsorption
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percent of water returned to blood by reabsorption in tubules
A. B. C. D.
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A. 80%B. 40%C. 99%D. 25%
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drains blood from glomerulus
A. B.
0%0%
A. Afferent arterioleB. Efferent arteriole
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Which of the following cannot cross the filtration membrane?
A. B. C. D.
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A. GlucoseB. IonsC. WaterD. Large Proteins
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Carries blood to the glomerulus
A. B.
0%0%
A. Afferent arterioleB. Efferent arteriole
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A collection duct drains into
A. B. C. D.
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A. Collecting tubulesB. Loop of HenleC. calyxD. glomerulus
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Which is not a function of the kidneys?
A. B. C. D.
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A. Ion regulationB. Hormone
productionC. Fluid regulationD. detoxification
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Identify the medulla
A. 2B. 7C. 6D. 11
A. B. C. D.
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Identify the pyramids
A. B. C. D.
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A. 3B. 7C. 11D. 12
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Identify the ureter
A. B. C. D.
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A. 2B. 3C. 5D. 9
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Identify the glomerulus
A. B. C. D.
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A. 1B. 2C. 4D. 10
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Identify the distal convoluted tubule
A. B. C. D.
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A. 3B. 4C. 8D. 12
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Identify the afferent arteriole
A. B. C. D.
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A. 1B. 5C. 7D. 8
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