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URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES

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Page 1: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES

Page 2: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

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Page 3: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

In just a few years’ time, two-

thirds of the world’s population

will live in cities.

Many cities are already fighting

major traffic problems and

congested streets.

Simply switching to electric

vehicles will not be enough.

REQUIREMENT IN CITIES

Traffic congestion and environmental pollution

Blocked streets

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Page 4: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

There is a need for innovative,

environmentally friendly

solutions. One such could be

opening up a new level with

ropeways.

REQUIREMENT IN CITIES

Traffic congestion and environmental pollution

Urban ropeway running right above the streets in Medellin / CO

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Page 5: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

URBAN ROPEWAY SYSTEMS

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Overview of urban ropeway systems

Page 6: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

URBAN ROPEWAY SYSTEMS

Ropeway systems ideal for urban applications

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Tricable ropeways (TD) Monocable ropeways (GD)

Page 7: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

CHARACTERISTICS OF ROPEWAYS

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Overview

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Low space requirement A great view Clearing obstacles Exclusive route

Continuous transportation Quick to build Handle steep slopes Connection to

recreation areas

Central drive and

positive energy footprintEnvironmentally sustainable Small capital investment and

operating costs

Accessibility

Comfortable cabins Social impactSafety Architecture

Page 8: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Little available space

Short to medium distances

Overcoming gradients

Clearing obstacles

Tourism

Environmentally friendly

transportation

Continuous transportation

APPLICATIONS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Ideal for

Some potential applications (dashed lines)

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Page 9: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Ropeway stations and towers

take up little space and can

blend harmoniously into the

urban landscape.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Low space requirement

Bottom station of the Renon ropeway - Bolzano city center

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Page 10: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Passengers enjoy a unique

view during their journey.

This will invariably make

ropeways something of a

tourist attraction as well,

providing an additional source

of revenue.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

A great view

Enjoying a great view

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Page 11: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Being airborne, ropeways can

overfly obstacles.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Clearing obstacles

Running over a river and houses in Tbilisi, Georgia.

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Page 12: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

There is no conflict with other

traffic users, since the route is

used exclusively by the

ropeway.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Exclusive route for ropeways

Exclusive route for ropeways

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Page 13: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Aerial tramways are not affected

by ground level traffic. The air

transit route for the exclusive

use of the cable guarantees

consistent and regular travel

times.

Passengers are transported

continually –with no timetable

and no waiting times.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Consistent travel times & continuous transportation

Consistent travel times in the city

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Monocable system

Tricable system

Light Rail

Bus

Source: Cable Car Confidential, Creative urban projects Inc.

Page 14: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Right after the order, ropeways

can be constructed over a short

period of time. This is mainly

possible thanks to the use of a

modular construction.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Quick to build

Example: GD8 Narikala in Tblisi (GE) has been realized in only one year.

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Page 15: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Ropeways are designed to

handle steeper slopes than

any other vehicle.*

A ropeway can be aligned

flexibly to the area.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Handle steeper slopes than any other vehicle

The road snakes its way – the aerial tramway takes the direct route

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Limit value former standard of ropeways was 100%

now it is unlimited

Page 16: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Ropeways are particularly used

for the connection to sensible

and recreation areas.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Linking recreation areas

Fly over sensible areas

Connection to the beachConnection to recreation areas

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Page 17: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Ropeways are operated

environmentally friendly with

electrical power.

Energy consumption can be

adjusted to the number of

passengers.

Many vehicles can be powered

by a single central drive unit

in a station.

.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Central drive unit and positive energy footprint

One engine is sufficient. Extremely

efficient: LEITNER DirectDrive 17

Page 18: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Environmentally sustainable

Metro de Medellin, Colombia

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As well as being powered by

environmentally friendly

electricity, ropeways also have a

lower environmental footprint

and emit less CO2.

Page 19: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

In comparison with other

transport systems, ropeways

require relatively small capital

investment and operating

costs.

A ropeway costs up to 50% of a

tramway and up to 10% of an

underground system.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Small capital investment and operating costs

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Page 20: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

All cabins offer accessible

boarding and deboarding

(level-walk-in).

Cabins travel through stations very

slowly, enabling passengers to

board and deboard with ease.

Stop-and-go technology also

allows cabins to be stopped

completely for short periods of time.

Bikes, baby strollers, etc. can be

taken on to all cabins.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Accessibility

Wheelchair-accessible

Family

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Baby stroller

Bike

Page 21: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Modern ropeway cabins can be

fitted with seat heating, WiFi,

and multimedia, as well as

offering air-conditioning and

lighting functionality.

Cabins can be tailored to

customer requirements.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Comfortable cabins

Example of multimedia equipment

Example: Interior lighting

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Example: Exterior lighting

Page 22: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Adéquation aux besoinsURBAN DESIGN ADAPTABLE TO CHANGING NEEDS

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Page 23: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

In comparison to other transport systems

Vehicle accident investigation of the statistics federal office Wiesbaden of 2011 (time

period 5 years – referring to the travelled passenger kilometers):

Aircraft: 1 accident to 113 Mill. km

Ropeways: 1 accident to 17.1 Mill. km

Car: 1 accident to 1.46 Mill. km

Train: 1 accident to 1.31 Mill. km

Bus: 1 accident to 616,000 km

Tram: 1 accident to 225,000 km

→ After aircrafts, ropeways are the second secure transport system

By changing the common base number from the number of carriage kilometers to the number

of carriage the safety of ropeways is out of reach.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

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Safety

Page 24: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

A faster route to the city center

and thus also to a job.

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Social impact of ropeways

A link to the center

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Page 25: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Vinzens & Ramos, Zaragoza, Spain

With a ropeway system

architecture offers more

numerous possibilities for

creativity:

Architecture can: Freely design

the stations - Be involved in the

type of construction and color of

the support towers - Have an

influence on the appearance of

the cabins

CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN ROPEWAYS

Architecture

Zaha Hadid, Innsbruck, Austria

Zaha Hadid – Hungerburgbahn, Innsbruck, Austria

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Page 26: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Autonomous or connected to a

multimodal public transit

network, AIRWAY solutions are

adapted to the most complex

urban layouts and the most

intense flow of passengers.

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Page 27: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT - REFERENCES

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Page 28: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

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URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT – PROJECTS

GD10 Ecapetec 1+2

2,919 / 1,805 m

55 / 62 m

3000 p/h

650 / 650 kW

108 / 76

20 / 16

Page 29: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Berlin / DE 2017

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URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT – PROJECTS

GD10 Gardens of the world

1,514 m

83m

3000 p/h

623 kW

62

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URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT - REFERENCES

GD10 Mio Cable

2,037 m

65 m

3,000 p/h

525 kW

90

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URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT - REFERENCES

GD10 Yenimahalle 1+2 / 3

3,228 m

198 m

2,400 p/h

440 kW / 720 kW

106 +2VIP

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Page 32: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

GD10 Cambulos – Villamaria, Manizales / CO 2013

URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT - REFERENCES

GD10 Cambulos - Villamaria

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705 m

27 m

2,100 p/h

150 kW

22

4

Page 33: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

GD8 Telefèric de Montjuic, Barcelona / ES 2016

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URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT - REFERENCES

GD8 Telefèric de Montjuic

753 m

85 m

2,990 p/h

410 kW

Page 34: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

MiniMetro Perugia, Perugia (IT) 2007

URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT - REFERENCES

MiniMetro Perugia

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3,027

161

3,000

1,100

Page 35: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

Asia亚洲

REFERENCES ALL OVER

THE WORLD

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Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Yeosu - South Korea Nizhny - Russia

New York City, USA Medellin, Colombia Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Algiers, Algeria Grenoble, France Kuelap PPP, Peru

Page 36: URBAN ROPEWAYS - SOLUTION for CONGESTED CITIES · Fly over sensible areas Connection to recreation areas Connection to the beach 16. Ropeways are operated environmentally friendly

CASE STUDY: AEROVIAS DE GUAYAQUIL

PROJECT LOCATION – GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR

General Description• Aerovias de Guayaquil is an aerial tramway project located in Guayaquil, the most populated city in Ecuador (pop. 2.3 million)• The Project will connect the Guayaquil city center with neighboring city Duran, a suburb of Guayaquil located across the Guayas River • Commute time in this 4.1 km stretch will be 17 minutes. Aerovias de Guayaquil will have 4 passenger stations —three in the city center and one in

Duran, plus a technical station—and will operate using 154 cable car vehiclesContract Structure• Aerovias is being tendered by the Municipality of Guayaquil as a Design, Finance, Build, Operate and Maintain concession contract• Financing: under the concession contract, the Project will be financed through a mix of (i) a public sector loan to the Municipality of Guayaquil (up to

85% of the Project costs) and (ii) financing obtained by the Consortium, composed of equity and potentially senior secured non-recourse project finance debt.

PROJECT DESCRIPTION

Project Highlights Value

Total Length 4.1 km

Stations4 (Duran, Malecon 2000, Julian Coronel, Parque Centenario) + technical station (Hospitales)

Tariff

Full tariff across River: $0.70/passenger

Full tariff intra-Guayaquil: $0.50/ passenger

50% Reduced Tariff for minors, disabled citizens, and seniors

Total project cost USD 134 million

Concession Term 30 years (from signing)

Construction Period 24 months

Guayaquil

ECUADOR

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