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  • University of Kentuckynyx.uky.edu/dips/xt7rfj299w5t/data/0318.pdf · 2012. 11. 9. · j: r) I--h rV J p (sr II. 7, raixTrnh:deko.axs rci.iarw rr v osborne. Taian eraser, arrant rrr"i
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j: r ) I-- h r V J p sr ( II. 7, raixTrn axs rci.iarw rr h:deko. v osborne. Taian eraser, arrant rrr"i Ann carta. frimim I" Awv- Ttailr Journal i... x mane " it y in advance, or lu if ant paie withis tarer month iiintry Italic 5; i; V ee.l AA: fcvwuiv runietta em, wtauea aa. t'l.ra Pi.--- An ri H onatrr 1 Mi her or Tri. aeh; lieotneearover 1 M art, lllwD br ail are parable ( avanee. AKrmiMM Haraa IwvaaiaaLV I Aiwamcc. la waaa- Journal l.ack ajHRUl lines or least . firat I"1" (1 Ml ti"N better evidence U needed to abow the jus tic aad patriotism and propriety of Aoiericaa pria- - Iiea thaa the scrupulous care taken by all the Dem ocratic organs and speaker to avoid any diacoMioa of them. The champions of Democracy bar ber a arsi and again chalWngvd to attack the prtncljies of the American party, and to oj at them with ar gameata if they can. They atuaioody ahua any attempt to do an. Their speeches art atranpe com pound of annteasnre invective and denuncia- tion of the Irty, and the vileat of it acta, ilea who should know better, and who probably do know better, and hav beeai heretofore ?tsat capable of making sensible political apaechea, hav indulged ia this insserable party alang and senseless it operation of their fellow-cili- - cean, aimi'ly lfiu tbry are called upua to make a IWmocratic tieech, and ran find nothing to aay ia favor of Democracy or aaint the princiole of the America party. Tbey thus make tbrmvlvaa the ol.jectt of the ecora and rilicule of all and cilizrn. Tbeae Deaiocralic tit.bes in IxuUUle and in Keatacky are dtereotTped cullectiun rf the foult abaae and moat abameleeii They cootain mournful lamenutioni orrr the alleped ditw dufrao-b- i ment of Demncralk Vdter ia ti.ii city by the violence f Rnoa Noihing bullae at the polls, groandleM aarttun that th uccm of the Ameri caa party ia IxHiitville was achieved and it main, taioed by violence and fraud, furioui denunciations of the Americas party aa the authors of even- - evil that has fallen ufxtu tb city and aa the oaae of the tapaatioB ia oarownmrroe and manufacture, and pealj to the DeoMnralt to re-- aort t violent aw urn to achieve a vivtorr which they have ia vaia trir4to achieve through the bal lot bo K. Such it tb character of every Democratic speech that ha baea recently delivered ia this city. We caa ecly wonder at the ahameleat impudence of the tea w ho utter tnch things in the presence of an in telligeat public and in the fa of fact which diaprov all their baavleat asacrtuoa. bine the summer of !Ki5t every electioa in Lcui- - vi'J haa passed off w Uh more quiet and peaceful eat thaa was ever before kaowa oa electioa day ia this city. The polls have been free and ano'jotnsct-e- l. There have beta fewer f.ghtt and disturbances f the palilic peace thaa were wont to occur w hea the eooMsta were betwoaa the old Whig and the IVmocratic parties, and tb abow, whea compared with tb ret urns of previous elections, that the DeBMcratir party ha voted it full strength whenever tber baa beea a regular party contest Ia (act, th returns of th last I'reudential election xhiuit the largeat Democratic vot cvr givea in the city. But the Aanericaa majority it to Urge that few men a bo caa command the top port of the poodle are found willing to aacrioce t be a selves by becoming the candidate of aa ad- mitted Democratic iiiinoritv. The PresidentiJ elec tioa presents a fair test of the relative strength ol patie here. That electioa wa singularly peaceful aad orderly. N sane Bias can pretend that tber was apon that occasion any aeriout obatruioa of voters at the pulls, aad the result of this fh-- , free, aad aaobetructed cxprrsaioa of the popular ill was aa majority in favor of tbe Americaa party. It is idle to talk of violence at elections Bra there baa beea Bo such violence for nearly three year past, and when tbe most serious distarbaace that have occurred were occasioned by the violent couJuct of Democrat, such as took plac at the Third ward polls ia the but electioa and at th First ward polls in the judicial electioa last jear. It is th sheerest Boo sense aad most arrant to attribute the results of tbe lata finan- cial panic to We were sur- prised to learn that an intelligent gentleman, who aasaatae U be one of the leaders of the Democracy, in a public speech a few days ago in tde ase of the fol- lowing language: "The meant which th Americaa party hav employed iter to get into power hav caused aa exodus of many good citizent. Tit sxr-- sryii- - kat 4 rim vf tit foreign tomttogftte da At tcori kr H. St. Louis and Chicago hav thus gottea many of oar citizen who helped to build sp the city, and make it lively aud irosperons. Tbe natural consequence hat beea a stagnation in ladaitia! pursuits." This assertion is unworthy of the speaker. It it altogeth t groundless, and its ataeraace ia a gross insult to the native-bor- n me- - chauics of our city, wbrtbtr Americaa or Demo- cratic Aa investigation iut tbe buUary of the amechasical classes of Louisville will show that for years the furrigoert have been driving away tbe native suachanics and occupying their place. Oar workshop ar bow tilled with forrigc-to- work- men. 1 hry live less expensively thaa native-bor- a Mc'jauict aud foro them to seek whore tbey are not compelled by this competition of foreigner to work t roduccd prices. Tbit at- tack apon oar native mechanise is only another evi- dence to them of tla deair uf the Democratic party to exalt foreigner auov them, and t protcrib aad denounce native-bor- a workmen because they are tialir-bor- while foreigners ar particularly en- couraged aad protected. The chief elements of thete Democratic harangues arc their appaala to tbe ignorant and aainfurmed foreigner who compos tb great atrsogth of tbe Democratic puty. This incendiar ista ahould be severely rrprebendd by all good citizens. It cannot possibly aid the candidate of the Deasocratic party, bat msy produce serious and lamontaU distarbancei. W warn these Demo cratic ia time lo beware bow they incite their ia this city to deed of violence ca electioa day. I'poa their own beads be the fearful consequence of their violent and inflam matory speech. CiT Archbishop Hughes called npoa tbe Albany grand jury to indict the edi'or of tbe Albany State. maa for a libel oa accoaut of the publication, ia that paper, of aa article or series of article purporting to ex pus the mysteries of a secret liomaa Catholic association railed the "Circle ol Jesus." The grand jury decided that tbe county for which tbey acted abould not bear tbe cxaes of such an ijdictiuenl aad tbe roafeqoent prosecution, and that th Arch Uibop might obtain or attempt to obtain hit indict- ment ia New York city. Thereupon Ilia Grao pledged h.aiself U th Albany grand jury U defray all tan county expense from his own pocket if tbey would only do him tbe favor to indict his enemy, W ar not quite sure but that the Archbishop, who mad this proposition, ought Limself to h In dted for aa attempt at briliery. At any rats hit ooar wa a corrupt one. He is not satisfied to ia- - atiiuu ia Albany, as h caa at any moment do, a ci il action against th editor of the States ma for 1111, for then be wouldn't have the great advan tag aad tb keea gratitkatioa f Laiag himself the chief witaea ia tb cat. X doalit he think, aad with good reaaoa, that his owa testimony would b very important to bis weeet ia the trial. W will nut say what abould naturally be expected from the trsLnoncy of a high church functionary capable of proAVi ing pecuniary considerations to induce a grand jarv to find an indictment. It will W mwmli-r- H that I.Lt. Knmlt. who u a ra UT rMwwunrrr man infwi rattier or iriusl sail eiart'iun mair t rvuiua ml .( rlarvrr. irurinrt- - U. rmtf the luourr sat b all Ur a. at x bvu4m4 o!iar- - A X im ii Her tm r Ike Ua If IB rv-- trw; wai .r auttarwa auiun Hn mi!jrrtwr. We preanse that the editor of the Democrat wisbe to l nndersto I as regarding Elibu's proroMLwia w ilh cuutempt. He calls it "aa original and startling mode of fretting rid of slavery." But we beg him to reflect that H isn't "original" at all and that he at least has bo rea.-o- o to be "startled at k. We ask bias to bear ia mind th wterwstiBg fact, that llie Hon. A. G. TallMett, Democratic mem- ber of Congress from this Slate, proposed in th Kentucky LrUUtur a few j ears ago a m exactly ideatical ia ubtanc with Kliba'f, and, that be declared his firm and nnshrinking adborenc to it ia tbe last canvass, and was neverluele warm'y and vebeutently aa a raodidate by tbe hmltrtllt Ittmncrtd.' CaTA of tbe Louisville Democrat, w ruing from tbe mountains, asys: Now. sir. a aisr Be I have fn far ia ravine that eerr mmm WimiM hrrmte a lemnrrBl trial wotild rra "W liwr tor llirre y one maa I liad forprfien. al4 Ur k the miium- ftl uie l,iimiie Journal I do not believe lliat B - iJWdwrl.m, IS all.ee a- - w start a leMMXTmtar pm. ttial eves Uiat imoer would Bike liiia a W do not i arseUos believe that tbe Devil, if b were to start a iMmocratic pr, coul J make us a Democrat, for a great many of hi favorite imps hav made th txpenment and failed. ve re an erurie oa Uie aoi.t. rot. ksve ftinnd aios C"Uiie. quite a. f, .lntir.r ar tl.al rwl wlaim.reiuarkaMr fair irw irfa ale a- -', eiw'l were (.lanle Inn M aipiwwe Uiat they wre rutiri'tjr wetiilMti Imt ene five airnn.l.. ow wr l.v, rrwiu, ttulr euHae hill. ( fur,. tlie viue. illi.nail)- .Untie aull unrtMl.. tirlnr Bwh.awa Ihekrvt tieitir. and trai atttabMW wwee tautrai -r m. aMPMMd ,Uial Umt wa. But a avwu lae ia UieiA a tif a a IHu a Be4 Boston Traveller. It appaara from tbit that tb potato rut do not, tike acrofula aad some other disease of tb bumaa family, past by inheritance from parent to progecy. We etu.r keei ttie ball la n lion nntil ttii, t- .ill fc'fiS soeer li, tlie t Nwsteot Hie I niled Kiaie. ' aad teel proud in the taleal ,A a neaaiori w waw voovwa t.-r- Hwi l.i tiead. w idla.i (smirtte. Tbi Florence editor speaks out very boldly. His frieudj onght to ni utile Lim. He tolls a that be want tb crow plaued upon Mr. Yancey's bead. He can't bear to fee Alabama anything but a king- dom, or Yancey anything bat a king. CaT"lf John Bull still proves refractory, may b our Government bad better lubatitute Mr. Rarey, tb greet boras tamer, for Mr. Dallas at tb British Court. Frbap tb paerlae berse-tam- caa tama a Ball at wU. THE LOUISVILLE 5EKLT JOUKNAL. VOLUME XXVI LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY, WEDNESDAY, JULY 1858. THE WEEKLY JOURNAL rurxTirc Ulk.ltl BaiaTepreaentationt raiareprtaealation. ibflamnutory incontrovertible mdmntrletiprj overwhelming g employment innammatory CoogroFsiunal comsptmdeul I or o, A si.av,. aw.- u- i n Aununistratioa recently sent out tb propelle. Arctic lo cnute in the Gulf for tbe prevention of recurrence nf British outrage. Tbe Springfield Republican urt, that, is a abort time, th officer of th Arctic found that she sailed ahoot a well ' tore most ai the other war, and at the beet tbey could not get more thaa three knota an hour oat of her. It wa therefore erident that if ihe met with any of the BritUber, tber waa precious lit! la chaao of catching them. Her officer bore aa aa patiently a possible ander the circumstance, but th desire to da asmethiog to distinguish themselves at length overcame their prudence, and they actually vent into th "outrage ' business tbemselv! Tree, they obaarved the rale that "discretion, i the bet ter part of valor," and did not Tenia re to mole any veaael belonging to a Tower, bat pitched Into a little Spanish bug. Aa officer to tb Arctic, writing from Havana, tella the story in the following extract from hit log: tnae is. Saw brie Irinr off th email ton of Itora. fm Uie eai of t ub: lie A. M. UmTt a Boat iwl her: nnnra to be a StvuMU brut, all rivht; 11: J A.M. loaeiia a Boat, and eaptain on shore. Tor aa. tmintM. were b at all ieaik with this BBreremotueua vast. Tbry tnl.. ailibustev or slaver. Tbe earliest attention of our Government ia of court demanded by this extraordinary proceeding. One of our war steamers haa actually usurped the right of boarding a brig under tht Spanish flag aad landing unceremoniously oa Spanish soil ia defiance of the will of tbe Spanish authorities! What rep' ration will lie mads to Spain for the outrage? What punishment will be inflicted upon the perpetrators of tbe outrage? The SoiTHaas fxi-in- Kaiijioau. W ieara from one of the officers of this company that all the requirements of tlx. laws uf Texas have been com plied aith by tb establishment of th domicil of tb company at Xlanhall ia Texas and th elec tion of a certain portion of tbe board of director from that Stat. Measure hav beea taken to set aside tb aalr of the road recently mad under the deed of trust aad to protect tbe interest of tb stockholder from th fraud attempted to t perpetrated upon them. It will b aecesaarv that the stockholders t beta selves shall aid these eflVwtt of the new board of directors by promptly paying th Jaly instalments apon their stock, no that the company ahall b furnished with the mean of defraying tb expenses incurred and of completing tbe fir mile of track which will give l bens at one a title to S 06, 000 acres of valuable land. W are informed that several of tb Bewly elected ameer of tb company nave mad large excnditare for these purpose from their owa private meant, and it ia but just that tb stock holder abould promptly second their effort and tattaia them ia the aodeavor to aavn tb stock holder themselves front tb threatened 1m of their whole interest. Caort nt the Vicixitt or Io in viu.- - After a free interchange of opinion with many of th best farmers of the neighborhood, w think that, with aa sera sinful exception, wheat ia this county has beea attacked by rust aad tmut, or by rust, smut, and ecab. Consequently th jield must prove greatly short of aa averag crop, whilst the quality in snoot cases will be poor. Bust baa air mad iu sppearaac ia tb eat field within a few day. It seems to travel northward a tbe season of maturity in each locality draw near. Tb hemp crop upon the whole is promising, notwithstanding that in some instance heavy rains have baked the toil, and the crop it blooming somewhat too low. Grapes, w understand, arc a better. Tbe potato crop too, a Urge interest ia tbe usighboobood of this city, it quit prumiang. The corn crop stands well is in a fair atst of cultivation, and, although generally backward, will with a few inches of raia in July aad as many fat August giv a yield much above an average, , GOVEKXMCXT r AXl Tbe current fiscal year of tb Government expires on the 30thioat. KstiBiating tbe. receipts of tbe last quarter at 4,(Kti,0aO, which it will not exceed, the revenue and expenditures of tb Government for the year will stand thus: For t.Kl.054.933 16 f ourth estimated K.OUU.000 00 14.021.933 16 Expenditures, as estimated by J. t.umcey Jones fn4,i7,Z78 30 Deficit for the year f40,C42,3aO 14 A deficit of forty millions ia one year ought to in dicate the necessity of such a change at will restore national finances to a better condition. Corpus Cbruti Valley ha a letter from a correspondent stating that a body of Indiana bad beea seen ia tbs neighborhood of New Laredo, and th alcade got together a number of mea and dis- patched tbco in pursuit. It was feared tbe savages would croes over oa our aid of tb river and attack tb farms, Th Valley says that, since th w ith- drawal of Capt. Brackett'a company of dragoon from Fort Mcintosh, the country bat beea left to the Indians, as tbe garrison ut ti iuuatry mea and officer teat to tak charge of tbe govern- ment proptrty at Fort Mcintosh, is totally insuffi- cient to protect th settlements extending many mile up and down th ruo Grande, and along the road to CoTpas and below. CyA drunken tinker and a tipsy bad a tistienff ia Newport, opposite Cincinnati, aad tore off each other' linen. The tinkr tent to bit wife for a clean shirt, Sbe soon appeared, but ia a tow ering rage, carrying a shirt in one hand and a raw hide ia th other, and at rooa at tbe could reach the anhappy tinker tossed him the shirt, aad began to welt hint with tb lash. She wouldn't wait for him to put oa the clean shirt, aa ah didn't wish to cat Ik. Tost Corwin is tbe man who bod tbe Mexieaa would 'eienme "with bloodr hand, lo hoaoiLahLi aravtt." tit t'rmntjort 1'eamaa. F.very maa, that ha aver read Mr. Corw ia' speech upon tb Mexieaa war, knows that tbit bat not tb shadow of a foundation ia truth, Tbe elander, bow. ever, baa beea e often repeated that many Demo crat no doubt honestly belie v it. C?"Ia Belgium, the law against duelling it very severe, and, what is a great deal batter, it is strictly ecforced. All tbe parties to a duel or to its prelim inaries ar tiled before tbe tame tribunal that deal with pick pockets aad X distinc- tion whatever is mad between the three claase of criminal. AtawendiBe tbe other war. on of tbe wrt. who is ofta a little olieerved, aravelv: 1 have tu-- ratarkea that titers haw bea mora woaaen than men married Uoe year. Vrmtx-n- t. Well, do yoa nteaa to imply that tber wa either absurdity or untruth iu tbe remark? Hasn't many a Dr. Ilsyne married half a djzaa wives, and many a Mormoa married probably a score or more? CIt it aaid that tb British dentist pay well tor the sound teeth that tbey ar permitted to pull from tb jaw of tb poor. V ahould suppose that tbey might, by stepping over to Ireland, do a pretty extcasiv basinet IB that boa. A good manv of tb Irish, having precious little as fur teeth, would no doubt part with them at a bargaia. C"Tne editor of the Democrat, w believe, has treated Mr. Crittenden with respect. And to be should. Ia 1844 b declared hit conviction that Mr. C waa fully tb Intellectual peer of Mr. Clsy, and that he bad as great claim a that illvttrious states- - maa to 1st honored aad exalted by tb American Pplc- - The immoderate ase of aeent It both nnlaar-lik- e and of. fernave. in publir eonveraneea we are suhiert to so snany aiiBcvanroe. thai UMM eboula avOd aaduif this, whH'b ir to many hot only niu'leaaant, bu. even tauit- - aear an AtAmut ttmmtur. Our opinion is that neither women nor mea have a right to aatell ia company if tbey are white. C"A cerrespondeut named Short, who prof to be aa ardent admirer of ours, writes to a that b is coming to our office to scold u aeverely about a osrtaia matter. Ws rather object to ucb Short coming, tHTA South Carolina editor advises his readers to 'dive into Senator Hammond's tpeecb if tbey would find genuine statesmanship." Tbey might at well div Int tb Bed tea In search f tb wheel or axle-tre- e of rharaoh'a chariot. CrTb Hon. S. S. Cox, th Ohio traitor, wb sets himself up at a literary man, caa rarely writ vea tbe briefest note without blundering. Iu a re cent note to th Democracy of Licking county, he talk about being "nmttmjttd Imetmragt," Ci"Mr. Buchanaa told aom of his vititor late- ly that h "looks npoa the bright aide of Perbap tb old fellow thiakt that, lik tl sua, be nuke aay aid f a thing bright that L will b dangerous hereafter fur aay gay young (or eld) rascal to trifl with tb affections of tb Lexington girls. If he undertake to break their beuts they will draw a bead on his. CapC Travis hat beea teaching them A merchant lately tdvertieed for a clerk "who eonld bear confinement." He received an anwer trow a aiaa who bad beea seven yean la Bui txrbmnot. And another from a woman who bad been COB fined" aetea timet. CA Watbingtoa corretpoLdsDt of th Boston Post says that tb Democratic party keep a stiff nppar-li- A dead body generally bat a (tiff upper lip and a stiff under on too. From th rbfladelphm Indaer.) MCAkAGlA-A- X AkMEl tOkCt TO BE SENT. Washiotos, June t4. The President bts adopted a decided and vigorous policy toward Nicaragua. Aa armed force w ill Le disnatcbed at once to the Saa Juaa del Norte, aad tbe tit-li-t of the I'nited States to a free passage acrnss ihe Isthmost will be asserted or maintained TUf Hirttim t .'BofiaW It is reported in circlet aaeally well informed, to ds.v, that the President nas tendered toe of Minister to r.ng. land to Jndg Ronevelt, of New Ywk. Col. Win. Preston, of Kentucky, is also warmly urged for tb sans oroce. Indlrtmrmt uf Ijockpmi tawysr W Mrrckmd. tn t nited State tirand jury at Uaaaadalgua, on Monday, found a bill of indictment amine t Juha D. N'uman, a Uwyer, and Erie Johnson, a awrchant, of this village, for uttering counterfeit coin. They both left for Canandaigoa, in charge of tb U. 8. mar- - bal , last ( ednrwdsv ) evening. I beir bail u fixed at ,Jachocpart CvwUr, iith. WF.DXF.SDAY, JUNE 30, 1858. Bochaaaa editors aad other who flatter themselves that tbe British Government bat aban doned th right of visit or waived the exercise of that right ia tb dispatches lately received at Wash ington are strangely premature ia their gratulationt aad jubilations. They arc either sadly mistaken or els tbe grossest of deceiver. Certainly there is bo ground for their flourishes of triumph. Not a par- ticle. Oa tb contrary, it is plain to discriminating observer that Mr. Buchanaa bat ia this matter tamely succumbed to the British claim, aa w pre- dicted be would do, notwithstanding his tremendous vaporing, seconded by tbe bluster of aa undivided Senate. Tb c may be fairly ttaUd in a few words. The action of tbe British Government which hat inspired so much complacency in tb Administra tion at Washington is three-fol- d consisting of, first aa interview between Lord Malemsbury and Mr. Dallas; secondly, a letter addressed by the former to Lord Napier, tbe British Minister to this country uad, thirdly, order dispatched to tbe British officers ia the Gulf and th neighboring seas. Of courr these various acts and words on tb part of the British Government are but portion of a single diplomatic transaction. Taken together tbey con stitut th ex pres.-io- n of the British policy in the ase, and must be construed with relation to each other. Tbey are simply tbe parts of one proceed ing. This is too obvious for dispute. Lord Malems bury, when interrogated in tb House of Lords by Lord Clarendon, thus alluded to these several acts: It is to that point I have directed the attention of tbe Government of tb lotted Mates, and that no later than ia a conversation which 1 bad tins morn ing with tbe American Minister, and I think 1 may say tber has not tieen any great difference of rieti between us. t Hear, ). After that conversation baa been reported to tbe I nited States Government, aTer tb delivery of the dispatch which 1 have written to Lord N spier, and after tbe orders that have beea sent to our officers iu those teat, I hop tber ill be no retitiou of tucb act a nave been nescnlied to ns. whether true or not. ( Hear, bear ) Iu these circumstances I feel that this country need remain under no apprehension that anything will occur to break the alii tnce that so happily cxiatt be tween tbe two countries. Her w hav th different parts of the transac tion grouped together by the British Minister him' elf. Now, bearing ia mind their vital counectiou, what it their impirt? Everybody will remember, for scarcely a fortnight has elapsed since the event, that Mr. Dallas 't report of hit ouavertatioa with Lord Malmesbury was considered highly unsatisfactory at Washington, when it arrived there. Hit Lord. ship, ia that interview, it was announced, discussed familiarly the general auhject of tbe right of visit with the American Minister, but, thoujh expressing tbe willingness of the British Government to make prompt and ample reparation fir whatever abuse of tbe right British officer in th Gulf or elsewhere msy have been guilty of, be the right itself fully and explicitly. There was, th telegraph and quidnuncs united with singular harmony ia asserting, no indication, no ahadow of aa indication, of tbe slightest abatement of tb Brit- ish claim. So clear and uneqiivocal indeed was Lord Malmesbury upon this point that tbe official report of hit conversation was represented as instant- - y throwing the and bit Cabinet into a heroic attitude. Tbe question, it wa asserted, bad suddenly assumed aa aspect of tbe profoundest gravity. A cloud of tbe most portentous hue had arisen toaoacur the tranquil reLttiont of th two countries. War was ttlked of iu the Capital at a probable if aot aa inevitable thing. Ia the mean time, th second constituent of th transaction, Lord Malmesbury' letter to Lord Na- pier ia reply to Gen. Cast' letter to Mr. Dallas, reached Washington, and was placed in possession of tbe Cabinet. Thereupon arose thee hollow shouts of victory which are (till reverberating in tbe column of tome of the Buchanaa paper of th country. Tb telegraph reports, truly for all that we kn ow, that Lotd Malmeabnry' letter doe not insist oa th right of visit, and, furthermore, that tbe Administration, for this reason, considers th question a virtually settled oa its owa basis. A word or two will ihow how utterly 'groundlfsi aad ridiculous this preteasion is. The letter of Lord Malmesbury it naturally confined to the point pre sented ia th letter to which it is a reply. The right of viait, singularly enough, is not one of those point. Gee, Cass, ia hi tetter to Mr. Dallas, it is a remark- able fact, doe not demand th relinquishment of the right of vUit. He doe not, stranger still, de mand tbe relinquishment of even the exercite of tb right. II doesn't mak tb remotest allusion to tbe right of visit. W noticed this astonishing but most significant omission at the time, and called to the fact that the British Government might comply in the fullest meaadre with the recla- mation of Gea. Cats without so much aa referring to the right of visit. And we furthermore expr-sse- d our conviction that they would do ao. And there it reason to believe that they hav done it. If they have, th right of visit it of coarse undisturbed. T bring out thit point more clearly ws republish Geo. Cass t letter to Mr. Dallas. It is as follows: DnrAimiF.jrT of Statf, Washisotos, May 12, lo8. f Sin: The arcomDanvinc papers. eoDie of the ririnals, which have been just received, will mika known to vow another outrage committed against the rights of the I'nited Statet by a liritUh armed vessel, which calls for the immediate itmin. the British Government. I am persuaded that, if tbe occurrences took place as they are stated, tb conduct of the British officer will lie disavowed aad condemned. I ImIttou would communicate to Lord Malmesbury the earnest desire of tbe President thai thit practice, which seems to liecome mor preva- lent, of detaining and searching American vessels, should lie discontinued, and that tbe most peremp- tory order fur that purpose should I given and eu- - loroea. sucn a measure is called for by important considerations which will readily occur to you. While this Government is determined to use all proper exertions for th suppression of tb slave trade, it ia not less desirous that th just immunity of tbe vessels of the United State upon tb ocean snouia oe preserved, vt aatover may have been t be true objects of tbe vovag of tbe Cortes, if she had papers showing her American character b was subject neither to search nor capture by a British cruiser. I do not doubt the facta reported will be fully investigated by order of the British Govern- ment, and proper measures taken to prevent the recurrence of a similar act hereafter. I am, ir, respectfully, your obedient servant, LEWIS CASS. Not only, it will b seen, is there no demand here for aa abandonment of tbe right of visit or even of it exercise, but tbe right it indirectly conceded It it admitted by implication, "I am persuaded,' sari Gea. Ca, "that tf the ocatrrtnxi tool place as Uy art Minted, tbe conduct of tbe British officer w ill be disavowed aad condemned." The inference is that if the "occurrences" bad taken place ia a milder and perfectly courteous and harmless wsy there would have been nothing to complain of. This vidently surrender tb question. Th British government doesn't pretend to justify or to claim justification for "occurrences" that take place in any but th most friendly and innocent way. "I beg yoa would communicate to Lord Malmesbury," continue Gea, Case, "the earnest desire of the President that this practice, which seems to become more prevalent, of detaining and searching Ameri- can vessels, should be discontinued, and that tb moat peremptory order for that purpose should be given and enforced." It i sorely unnecessary to inform anybody acquainted with the subject that the British government pointedly disclaim the right of visiting Americaa vessels as such, in time of peace, and has always done as. It limply insist on the right of visiting vessel bearing tbe American flag, under circumstances of strong tuspicion, for the purpose of determining their aatioaal character, Gea. Cast, accordingly, so fur from requiring tb British government to renounce it own doctrine, request it to carry that doctrine strictly into prac- tice. A pretty champion be of what b profess to consider tbe right and honor of bit country, "Whatever may hav been tbe true object of tb voyage of tb Cortes," b adds, "tf the had papen thamtug kar Amtrtcan character, she waa subject neither to search nor capture by a British cruiser. Undoubtedly. Nobody will dispute that. But what if she hadn't paper showing her American character? And how is tb fact to be ascertained except by visit and examination? Here tb real question at issue between tb two governments stared Gen. Cast tight straight in th face, but he turned aside, without even deigning to glance at it. "I do not doubt th fact reported will be fully in. veet igated by order of the British government," he my in conclusion, "and proper measure taken to prevent the recurrence of a similar act hereafter.' As the act, according to Gen. Cass's own representa- tion, is aa outrage which the Briti.b government mast at once disavow as an abuse of tbe right of visit, it is not very likely that be will find bit confi dence misplaced. Tbe British government has, in fact, repeatedly declared, during the last twenty year, that it is aa object of it constant solicitude to prevent the occurrence of just such acts. And it has never failed to mske instant and abundant reparation for tbem, whenever they hare happened iu spite of it solicitude. Thus Gen. Cass raises no issue whatever with the British Government. H doesn't deny tbe right of visit, II doesn't demand an apology for its exer- cis. Much lest duet he insist on th abandonment of either. He blinks, dodge the whole question, confining himself merely to a demand for satisfaction for plain abuses of the right, which th British Gov ernment avows itself ready at all time to grant. II doe not agitate th question of visit at all, II doesn't touch it. And yet, because Lord Malmes bury, in rt plving to thit miserable, clumsy, shuff ling, catchpenny letter, does not bring forward the right of visit and defend it, d jes cot lug it in and iosist upon it, we ar told that a new face is all at once put on tbe question, that th British Govern, ment ha practically abandoned tb right of visit and that tbe Administration, thank to its daring front, baa achieved a glorious diplomatic triumph. W are atked, with an impudence all but sublime to believ that Lord Malmesbury' strong and dii tinct assert km of the right of visit in hi Interview with Mr. Dallas, when tbe quettion wa brought up, should go for aothing, line his Lordship did not assert tb right ia replying to Gen. Cass, who dida deny it, or even mention it. The force of absurdity, without a new creation, could no further go. Tb thing 1 really to preposterous for comment. The impl statement of tb case reveal tb trick in its full aormUy. Why, if Lord Malmeaburv, especial ly after having clearly and appropriately put forth the British claim under another aspect of the tame proceeding, bad gratuitously obtruded it assertion in hit reply to the letter of Gen. Caas, be would hav deserved universal execration for bis stupidity, if not for bis inhumanity. What diplomatist of ordinary tact and tenderness would b guilty of th superlative folly and cruelty of block ing up a breezy bole that hit adversary had left open at th meant of escape from a hazardous position? The idea it crazy one. Lord Malmesbury it much too experienced and astute a statesman to harbor it for a moment. If he doesn't expressly assert the light of visit in his letter to Lord Napier, it is be cause Gen. Caas didn't deny it in his letter to Mr. Dallas. Gen. Cast made no allusion to the right of visit, and Malmesbury, in replying to Gen. Cass, follows his example. This is all there Is of it, Tbe initiative lay with Gen. Cass, and as he omitted to call tbe right of visit in question, Lotd Malmesbury, it seems, in his reply to him, hasn't thought prcper to defend it. Looking to thii poiut alone, the abandonment is openly on tbe rid of the Administration. But when we recall tbe fact that this point it but the second of a threefold transac tion, of which tbe first cettaiuly, and doubtless ths third also, embraces a direct and explicit assertion of tbe right of visit, the submission of tbe Adminis tration becomes as glaring as it is inglorious. One involuntarily wonders bow anv administration or any person could have tbe effrontery to cull such flit and pitiful capitulation a triumph. There are those, however, who possess this immeasurable ef frontery. And there are others who accept it as the breath of irrefutable authority. Tlie question has run its course a.s we supposed it would. We thought we saw tbe end at the liegin- - niug. We expressed the conviction then that Mr, Buchanan, after vaunting bu determination to ex act from tbe British government an abandonment of tbe right of visit, would quietly demand and re ceive special satisfaction for tbe outrages in the Gulf, without mentioning the right of viiit, and then parade the reparation for an abuse as a relin quishment of the use of the right. Our conviction has proved correct. This is exactly what he bat doue. The question of the right of visit, instead tf being settled, remains an tpen one. The opportu aity which Mr. Buchanan engaged with so many rtourilhes to improve for the permanent adjustment of a vexing question has passed away unrecog nized, except in empty gasconade. The Administra tion, as we expected, has blustered, and succumbed. We have now reached the precise position we oc copied before the case arosd, and are ready, under similar a u pices, to repeat the farce, whenever the rashness or audacity of British naval officer may render intolerable tbe exercUe of a right which, however we may dispute it iu theory, we shall never deny in practice, or insist, at any serious hazard, on it abandonment by others. Such maneuvering may atrik the claqueurs and their militia, the groundlings, at very masterly, but it should excite the disgust and contempt of tbe intelligent and thinking portion of the country. And we believe that it will. There it inch a thing at playing to tbe pit until the e growt sickened and indig. naat. We think that thit point it quite reached by the actors on tbe piblic boards at Washington. If tbe country ever intends to hiss the Locofoco stars, and damn their pieces, it w ill never have a more ap- propriate occasion than tbe present. Rome of tbe Black KVliublicans in (Jonrrew moke dseren to Knrland about the nptit of search. Tliey are looking out for Ihsii, and are, cousequeutly, in favor of the next war. Lou. vtMocrat. Tbe dUcussien in the Senate upon the subject of the alleged British outrages in the gulf was infinite- ly a Li using. The Democratic leaders opened tbe debate and did it in an exceedingly fiery style. As- suming, at a matter not to be doubted, that their opponent would oppose the adoption of any rash or precipitate policy toward Great Britain, and that they themselves might consequently deliver a few war s peechet not only without dinger of war bnt with a fair prospect of making political capital therefrom in future political contests, they thundered and light- ened in favor of bringing Great Britain instantly to account for her outrage and even (ending armed ship to the gulf to sink her without a week' delay. Tbe Republican leaders in the Sen- ate, Seward, Hale, Wilson, &c., taw through tb whole device of their Democratic opponents and determined to take the wind not only out of their sails but out of them. Tbey hadn't the (lightest notion of letting themselves be ouUihouud or out- - yelled by tbe Democratic shooters and yellers for war. So tbey went to work and Herod; they the Democratic s. Whereas their opponents bad protested against a week' delay, they inveighed fiercely against a day' or an hour'. Whereat their opponents had been vehement, they were terrific Th scene strongly reminded the country of the passage in a very fear- ful modern play, where, in th midst of a whirlwiud of bluster, one of tbe characters exclaims iu tre mendous accents, "For I have heard on Afiic's buruinr shore A treat red liuu give a trievoiu roar,'. . whereupon bis defiant antagonist, not to be outdone, bellows forth in reply. "So have I seen oa Afrie's burning shore A redder Hon live a louder roar. And the laat liou thought Uie brdt a bore." The Republicans carried their point completely. No sooner did th Democratic Senators hear the against Great Britain than they lowered their own voices down almost to a whisper. Finding themselves overcrowed, they took to cackling. There was no more saltpetre in their subsequent speeches than ia a pan of milk and water. Every man of them, in what be had to say, parodied tbe old Roman "My thought, I must eouftw, are turned on p acf ." Gov. King, of Maine, a large, otnpous gentle man, waa traveling a few years ago in a stagecoach with a little Frenchman whom he didn't deigu to notice. On arriving at the hotel where they were to sleep, the Governor called in a loud, authorita- tive toue, "Waiter, bring me a a pair of slippers, a beef ateak, and a cup of coffee!" The little Frenchman, vexed at his excellency's and determined not to be undone, cried iu hit shrillest tones, " Vatatre, girt me tiro buot jack, two pair tlSppatrt, two beefsteak, tun cup cuff." The Republican leaders in the Senate had all the spunk, spirit, and tact of that littl Frenchman. Aud th Democratic were taught a lesson. is no more acceptable to the neoide of it'HtiH-k- than it was two ran u Tl.. H.tT ; the Democratic rty on a sinale question of exeli-ur- y or on the application of a rrueral principle to a simrlerase, wiu hardly induce any one of theui to aitliliold hi. upiKjrt from Uie candidates of hie party. Jxm. Democrat. It is painful to reflect that rich a lutragrapb aa that is the work of an editor, who, but a few weeks ago, was making his good club ring upon the thick head of Lecomptonism. Yes, it is not only painful but humiliating to tbiuk that an editor, who has Intellect enough to exalt him above most of the members of bis profession, and who but lately and throughout several months asserted aud insisted iu very form of language and argument that Lecomp-tonis- was a fraud, a cheat, an abomination, an atrocity, a perfidy, a violation of a thousand timet repeated Democratic pledges, au attempt, a direct attemit, at th total subversion of the vital and fundamental principle of the Democracy and the extinction of it very soul it is, we say, both pain ful and humiliating to think that such an editor can now get hit own consent to speak of tbe differences between Lecomptonistn and at if they might perhaps be nothing more than "dijftr-enc- im a ttiujle quesUmof expediency." wonder if th editor of the Democrat doet not ome times feel hi own fiery words, breathed to fiercely for month past, against Lacomptonism and Lecomptonite. rushing back like a burning wind into bis seared face! The Roman Catholic organ in New York com plains of the lack of proper support. It says that hotuaa Catholic paper in Europe are alway pros perous. No doubt they grow fat fed with steaks from tbe rump of papal bulls. tTMr. D. T. Bigelow, of tb Vicksburg Whic. who was scalded in tbe explotion which occurred oa board th steamboat Eclipse, died at his resi- dence ia that city en Tuesday. Natchpr's lMPKovmMiLL-Srcr- r Dress. This invention, which we advertise ia unquestion ably an exceedingly important one. It is rparen of bj nign authority a destined beyond all question to work an entire revolution in the ordinary mode of dressing It performs tbe labor of day in tes tnan as many hours, and with undeviating accuracy. It U said that dressed after Mr. Natcher t mode, will run tix timet as long at thos dressed in tbe ordinary mode and perform mors than six times as much work. Geo. R. McKkb's Appointments. Georire R McKee, American candidate for Clerk of the Court of Appeals, will address th people at the following time and places: Litchfield, July 7. Elizabethtown, July 8. We st point, July 9. Jettersontown, July 10. Louisville (at night), July 10. Sbepherdsville, July 12. Louisville (at night), July 12. Lagrange, July 13. Louisville (at night), July 13. New Castle, July 14. CampbelUburg Hatry Co., July 14th, at night. Bedford, July 15. Milton, Trimble Co., July lith, at niirlit. CarroUton, July 16. New Liberty, July 17. Warsaw, July 19. Williamstown. July 20. Falmouth, July 21. Covington (at night), July 21. Burlington, July 22. Newport (at night), July 22. Brooksville, July 23. Cvnthiana, July 24. Winchester, July 2G. BbarpsUurg, July 27. Mu Sterling (at niuhtl. July 27. Stanton, July 28. Irvine, July 29. Vt.NOKNNcs, June 27. Tbe steamer Kate Sarchet was wrecked and lii.r. ally torn to pieces in attempting to run over the dam at tb locks, & mils below here, oa tbe Webash. AU oa board saved. Tbe boat was owned by tbe ajunautueis, uroaers Of jut. t erBon, tnd. Tber was no insurance on tbe boat, which was val- ued at 10,(J00. About $30,000 worth of freicht wa on board, which wa entirely lost. Tbe disas- ter took place on the afternoon of Friday the 2.rith uiai McKfk in Caldwell Cot.stt.--- thank our correspondent for the following cheering account of the progress of cur candidate for th Clerkship of the Court of Appeals: 7o the Eilltort of the LtmurtHe Journal: KrrTViLi.E, Kt., June 22, 16. Or!Tt.ww: Oeorse R. MrKee, our Ameriran candidate tor ths Clerkship of the onrt ol Apiiealii, aMke yettfertlay at Princeton (it beins roniity enurt day in Caldwell coun- ty), aliw in Kdriyville last uinht. At Princeton his peecli wa one of marked ability, and did credit to the man aud to tlie nartv he retreeut. Mr. Mcke nhoweri himelt' to be a scholar, an orator, a lawyer, aDd a pnlinhed gentle-- nuin. Tnroucnnnt his discourse, ootii at muceton and at rl'lyville, he dealt not in that low abne of the opi partf , that disciitinr. hillinie'eate and oratrn common amnup-- t IKniocraticorators. He did not pretend liiin-e- or his party ainiuat the attack uf le- - niocracy, but boldly assorted and maintained our noble plallorm: and as to tlie IJemocrat about here, I lanc.v they feel that they are now to act on the di'frnsive, tor hi. at- tack on thoir principles was riuch aa to show tuem up in all tneir netomiity. He boldly aud ffarlewly vindicated onr Hon. statesman, Mr. Crittenden, in trie cour hi had taken in Congreea, aud for which several little, dirty Democratic sheets nave libelled him a a traitor. Ihwt vindication of Crittenden and dfiiuncistion of his r.ilnmniNt'r was a withering, bliphtinr, and etinttiu rebitke to those who would thin abuse one of ky's noblest sons. His speech was about two hours and a half in length during nhich time the l.irge aiulionce that crowded the court room seemed almost for everv word li uttered was interesting, ani came with force and effect: an I am informed of several voters who have hereto fore ifone with the Democracy hut will now eo Amen they feel that the DomociatK in principle, extravagant in practice, and prois'riptive in heart, soul, and wirh: tlu-- have arous.-d- aarl say that this country ours, and that it unities and subversive of our best insl tutions to encourage tlie idea that lor irn paupers, vaea- - bomls. Mon. and ihe veriest of the most i raut. suiierstitions. and despotic vovfrtinicut of tbe worlfl should rule our ballot-bo- till our otices, and he before those of our own household. We are arou-c- d here, aud could Geo. IL McKt-- have time to thor oughly canvasH this tstate. it would be seen that Saiu wai yet abroad in the land triumphant; as it is. all that is ne. cessary is for our party to come up aud vote and tbe Vic. torv t ours. Jjy the time McKrc reached here he became satisfied that lie could not meet bis apiHjiiitmeutrt made. so far aia't, but by a new and leav- - im; out five counties in the .larkm purchase, he coiilij the wiiol Sinft'; on consultation we thought Mrft th be.--e aiTanireiiieut, hut it was jith very rreitt reluctanot that he yave up his anticipated visit to those eoiiuties: howew-- it - the IVet he Ciiu do within the time he has U work, and re it is lulled and tir?ed that all tru Americans will In? found doinc tlieir duly. On these borden of the Kgvplun isut mi of keuiurkv we are firm aud de termined, are attain e.'iiuitte strent'tb, and hote ere lone to see lit.lit sprine up anion? us. Ity the time our friend and champion had reached this place he wasaeaned and almost tirokcn down, he de- livered a siiecch f aboit an hour and a halt to a au dience coiiMderinc the notice and time. There were over doubltvthf number of people to hear bitn here who were to hear Mr. Reviil when hesioke in the day lime. Mckee is no or.lm .rv mau. and hold- - him- .- If sbove the low sUinr which is often hn)ied uion him, yet he says that. notwithstanding he doe not care by wli;it haute they rail him. he does not much like to le- - cubed a "I'lng.l'cly considerinr he was cboeeu to run this race on account of his beauty. Sir. i am no politician, nor do I pretend to he a writer, in fact I never bMorein my life wrote an article for publi. cation, yet I tivl that, aa a member of the party with which I am identified. I should at any rate speak the truth when by so doinr. I can ejnlor a deserved compliment iiKn our candidate, aud o encourage all true Americsns in other portions of our Commonwealth. LANCAdTkK. Washington, June 2' Count de Sartigea, tbe Frerrh Minister, had an official interview yesterday with Mr. Cass, during which be tendered the fullest and most satisfactory disavowal tf all complicity by tbe trrench Govern ment in air. ueuy's pruject on Nicaragua and ten tral America. Tbe Union, in noticing- - the subject, says: "In volving, as the operations of this personage did, if tney nau oeen enectuai. a cieur taotarton ol the well kuown policy of tbis Government in regard to Eu- ropean colonization anil tbe establishment of exclu sive huropeau jurisdiction on this continent, it was Out to have been supposed that the French Govern ment could have authonzed tbe action taken by Mr. Bellv in Nicaragua." The AJmiiiistratiou contemplates orderincr a larg er naval force tnan we nave heretofore had ia the waters of Central America and the Gulf, not on ac count of any new demonstrations of interference uf foreign powers in that quarter, but w uh tbe general design of more effectually protecting tbe lawful tights of our citizens and guarding our national in terests Ironi jeopuruy. Tbe Union congratulate the country on tbe mo t auspicious settlement of the visit and search ques tions. The Secretary of the Treasury invites sealed pro posals utitil the !th of Auimst for l.0o0.0tx' of stock of the United States lo lie issued under the act of the 14th of June. It will be reimbursed in 15 years from the 1st of January next and bear in terest at tbe rate of 5 per cent, tier annum, payable .So bids will be received below par, and none for any fraction of .$ 1,000. In all cases the bids must be unconditional, without reference to the bids of others, and must state th premium of- fered thereon. Th niccessfuL- bidders will be re quired to deposit tbe principal and premium, and tbe accepted bids must be performed on or before the 1st of Septemlier. The court martial ia tbe case of Suth M. Barton, of the First Regiment of Infantry, found him guilty of ordering a citizen to be dogged and sentenced him to suspension from rank and command for three mouths, l ne secretary of ar cnutinned the sen tence. Major Henry C. Wavne, U. S. Amiv, died this morning of hrnnirrhaire of tbe lung). Maj. Wayne was born in Georgia and entered service in July, 18. (X. lie was a graduate from the Military Acad emy. The Secretary of the Interior rendered an im portant decision in the case of the alleged proprie- tors of Superior City, on a question involving conflicting claims. The contestants failed to show that tbey bad settktl on any un- proved lands in good faith for their own benefit, and it was in evidence that thev were employes of oth ers, under whose directions and for whose benefit they acted. Therefore, their claim is invalid and ordered to be cancelled. This decision establishes the precedent that neither of tbe acta of 1841 or 1H44, for the relief tf citizens of towns ou the lands of the Uni'.ed States, refers to town rites, not al ready occupied as shch at the time of their passage; that tbe parlies must be actual occupants of tbe town in order to enjoy tlie advantages they confer. Governor Sibley, ol Minnesota, arrived here this morning, to atteud iu person to important business of that State. A decided stand has been taken by the Adminis tration in regard to Central American affairs. Tbe Governments if the different States will at once be informed, through our Minuter, that the Adminis- tration is determined, iu any event, to sustain all tbe rights and interests which hav been secured to our citizens by grants or charters in that quarter. New York, June 28. The batik statement for the past week exhibits an increase of loans of 81,088,000; increase of deposits $719,000; decrease of specie $504,000; decrease of circulation J 109,000. I hicauo, J une Z3. Reports from Dacotah territory state that the Yancton Indians, three thousand in numlier, are committing depredations on tbe white settlements along the Minnesota river, because of the dissatis- faction arisiDg from tbe nonpayment of annuities now due by the Government. 1 be y therefore intend to recover tbe lands and drive t e whites away. 1 hey have destroyed village and emigrant tr.nus. Medarv, and the plundered settlers, are concentra ting at tbe Minnesota Falls, preparatory to defen- sive operations. Philadelphia, June 28. Hon. It. Tyson and Hon. Robert T. Conrad, emi nent citizens, died yesterday riiiLAtifxrmA, June 29. At midnight an alarm of tire occurred, and as tbe firemen were about leaving the ground, five or six pistol shots were tired by iome one iu the crowd, and three men were seriously wounded. Sani'l Carr, a director of the Shiftier , who was shot in tbe forehead, died iu a short time. Win. T. firewater, a student of Camden, while looking on, was shot in the back. He succeeded in reach iug Second and Chestnut, where he fell and was then removed to ths hospital. J he Aloyaineusing hose is charged with tbis outrage. Last evening, as the last boat from Gloucester was this city, a tight occurred. Muring the oislurbauce, a young man named U. Aeall, a was ttablel twice in tbe breant. '1 be un- fortunate yoHug man died iu a few moments. 'Ihe murderer leaped overboard, and, btiug picked up by a boat, escaped to the shore. St. Johns, N. F., June 29. The weather is cloudy this morning. Wind south west. Tbe Brilish steamer Porcupine arrived yesterday from Cork, which she left on the Gth insl. She pro- ceeds to the Bav of Bull's Ann, to be in readiness to assist the L. a stsam.sbip rsugira iu landing tbe cable. or. Larih, June The Republicans of tbe St. Louis Congressional district in convention ytsteuUy nominated Frank B. lilair, Jr., for to Congress by acclama- tion.. Kesolutions were passed realliruiing the doc trines of Thomas Jefferson, denouncing the Admin- istration, opposing negro equality, and advocating the extinction of slavery iu Missouri and tbe re- moval of the negroes from the State. Three full tickett are now in the held. The American, Demo- cratic, and Republican. Nkw York, June 26. Tbe scliooiier Si iota, w hich arrived her on Thursday, from Curtbagena, brings Bogota date of May 13tb. Tbe New Granada iioure of Represen- tatives bad accepted iu all its parts tbe treaty, but the Senate had not yet receded from their amendments and tuoditicatious. Ihe two houses were to meet in joint ballot in a few days, to finally determine tbe question. Presi- dent O Spina is in favor of the treaty aud will do all in his power to preserve frieudly relations be tween New urenaua ana me cmtea states. RiX'hkstek, Jun 2C Tbe iurv in th case of Mrs. Littles, tried for th murder of her husband, retired at four on Friday afternoon aud were out until the opening of court tbis morning. They rendered a verdict of manslaughter in tbe second degree. lte court promptly sentenced her to Sing Sing Prison for the term of seven 'years. 'I bis sentence seems to satisfy the public mind. Rutland, Vt., June 2C. The chief incident at tbe convention was the iutrodticfiou by Mrs. Julia Branch, of New Vora, of the following resolu'ion: y.esotcrif, that toe slavery and degradation or women pioceed from the institution of matriage; that by the marriage contract she loaes tbe contract of her name, her person, her property, her labor, her affection, her cbilurli( aud her freedom. An exciting discussion followed upou this resolu- tion. I he sneakers were Mrs. Branch, J. S. Foster. Jol Tiffany, Mr. Savey, Mrs. Ernestine L. Rose, G. W. Coaus, and others. The afternoon session was devoted to a discussion of the slavery quetiou, and speeches were made by Messrs. 1'arktr nmuurry, doodah, J. S. ioster, Mrs. Rose, aud others. Mr. Foster cared nothing about the Union: be would say, rather than a single slave should be held in bondage, down with the Union, down with tbe constitution, down with religion, down with tbe church, down with tbe Bible, and let all go to hell and damnation. Tbe Convention is to lie continued this eveuing and About 2,000 people were present and more are expected to be present (Sunday). Great excitement exists here in re- gard to tbe Convention. AsiitNciTox, June 29. The Secretary of the Xavy iuteuds leaving Wash- ington shortly for the purpose of iuscting the Northern Navy Yard. It is said that the sffairs in Mexico at present occupy tbe atteution of tbe Administration. Dr. HtLcr.. Tbis geutleman bas earned a hiirh and reputation from all who know bim in tbe treatment of chronic diseases, and espe cially fistula and diseases of the bones and their complication, with other diseases of tbe system. Hut, if there still remains a unuht la tbe unn.l of any one, for the benefit of such, we tlie under- signed, being citixensof Lnuiavilla ami having been treated by Dr. Hulce and from our knowledge of his success, do recommend his treatment with all confidence as being mild, entirely safe, and certain, having never known Dim lo fail or any bad affect to follow his cures. W. P. CAMPBKLL, Tobacco Inspector; W. P. B. KENNEDY, Stair Builder; JAS. LILLF.Y, Lawyer; J. W. ROWLAN D. firm Smith, Guthrie, t Co.; Capt. JOHN SUALLChOSS; VM. BISHOP, proprietor of National Hotel. j ina 8 dlaw&w tf Cr"Altbough dead bodies decay and rot, Uie bodies of some ptopl may Le dignified by death. The most loathsome human carcass may, by the chemistry of earth and air and water and fire, be transmuted into the most beautiful and glorious flowers in the world of nature. A pot containing ahont a stone of butter was dnr np late ly in a bat at Kademrh. In the Highlands, where ll is sup. posed to have been hidden since the rebellion ot l Kxekana. This butter must have been a unpalatabl as that which was so old that the hairs in it were gray, CjTA boarder at a hotel in Chicago missed $50, A servant, named Abraham, was arrested on sus picion. The money (we say it without irreverence was found in Abraham's bosom. CiT f he Kansas editors seem to have no more re sped for Gen. Lane than Fanny Fern has, for ber husband. They call their maa "Jim Lane," and she calls hers "Jim Part on." yThe Washington Uulon of the 19th ult. an nounced the issue of a new cent coin from the Phil adelphia Mint and the close of tbe Mormon war-ne- cent piece and a new-se- peace. The Overflows Pkobaklk Damaghs to the Cottox and Si'oar Crops. Ihe wiiier of the money articles ia tbe New Orleans Picayune ia that paper of Thursday last says; Conversation at the various comers was pretty active, tbe chief topic being the overibw and the probable lu'ses it may engender. Oa this sutte opinious are very wide apart, and likely to continue so until tbe incoming ot the crop shall determine the real amouat of injury. lth regard to sugar, it seems to be generally conceded th.it the cron will eventually sum up 60,000 to 70,000 hhd, probably the latter. So far as cotton is concerned, the datr- - age cannot be arrived at with the same degree of accuracy, s uite go so far as to that the in jurv will scarcely attain a per rentage on the cron But this is mere assertion. Others, whose sources of information are credible and trustworthy, esti mate the harm at 20ii,injo bales as a minimum, while others agnin, potsessicg tbe same advantages, put it down at 3011,000 bales, and even more. Ia tbe mean while, it is satisfactory to know that the remainder of the crop, w ith casual exception i, is progressing well, and that tne prospects are quite as gooa as iney were tne year Del ore last at this time tb period of blooming being moreover identical with the present season, say tbe 1st to the 4th of June. Indeed, thus far, the weather corresponds pretty ntucn witn mai year; but it is to be hoped that tbe analogy may here cease, tine tbe yield luroeu cut 10 oe snoix. m true it is tnat we ar now entering on the ciitical period of the crowing seasoD, and that the fairest promise in ty be broken by the numberless casualties to which the plant is yet exposed. The year before laat we had no overflow or frost after the 3d of March, and cotton bloomed on tbe 4tti of Jane. .Nevertheless, the growth only reached 2,910.000 bales. We had frost on the 16th of Octo- ber, nice days earlier than ths averag. Last year me urst iroet tooK piaca on tne zoth of Govern lier, twenty-si- x days later than tbe average (estimated over a period of thirty years), and the result is an increase of 150,000 bales over tbe previous product. With tbe exception, therefore, of such incidental allusions as the case may require, we may a well take leave of the crop subject for th next sixtv days. In tbe meanwhile will attend to the matter, tbcugh we would caution them not to express opinions too hastily until they uave aeceriaiuea wuai .ew i or iniuks. CjJIo the dispatch giving the latest advices from Utah, the fact that jlie peace conimUsioners had left Camp Scott with Gov . Cummiog waa not stated. The troops had plenty of beef and were eager for the advance. A correspondent uf the N. Y. Tribune w rites from Camp Scott as follows. It is almost too horrible to be believed: Another of those fiendish, and atrocious deeds wbica cry aloud to Heaven for ven geante uiion the perpetrators, bas, from the publi city which has been given to it amocg the Mormon people, reacneu us. tne lourtn wife of a man liv ing in tb vicinity of Salt Lake City, whose name, for the present, I shall suppress a young, amiable, refined woman, beloved by all who knew her, some what superior to tbe common mass, from the influ ence of earlv education became impatient and at the abject state or misery so rap- idly gnawing at the very cords of her soul', and de termined. If possible, to make an effort to reach the camp of tbe army. Her husband got some hint of it. lie immediate ly mctinted his horse, rode to Brigham's office, and asked of Brother Brigbam what he should do with her. Brighaui tojil him to cut her throat, and thus save ber from eternal damnation. The bruie went borne and told the poor woman to prepare to die. She, seeing the earnestness of bis mauner, fell at his feet, begging, pray iug, and imploring him for mercy; but he, while she was thus kneeling before him, took her by the hair and cut ber throat from ear to ear. this exampld was afterward held up to tbe Mor mon women in ward meetings as a warning to tbem. For the Louisville Journal.! THE LOST MANUSCRIPTS OF THE LATE JOHN I.. WALI.ti: No. 4. Jrssr. EAtUiTt ami headers of the Journal: It now becomes my duty to reply to an article in tbe Daily Journal of the lltn mat., signed by "t The object of said article waa to show that John L. aller bad not left tmesis in manuscript, that are now lost or stolen. Mr. ".," the thjner of said ar- ticle, teils us when John L. Waller breathed hit last, and republishes an old pratjxetus by Farnam, of what, of Elder Waller's w ritings, had coma into nia (Farcam's) bands. He then tells us that upon the publication of this prvpedus no complaint was made of the manuscripts being lost, and proceeds to say that it was "two years alter fore any whis per of mtsaing document s was beam. Does any eane man think rrof. tsrnira onght to have announced fur publication works of John L. H uiier, which work bad never come into bis ( rr- - nam's) hand ? liut rrof. rarnam unl not tortnalluHotifi themib- - hc that fine of Eider Waller's mmiucnpt were sto- len.'! F'erhaus I'rof. Earnant's silence mMS destined! Will 3r. "." Iniiulrt? But it "was two veals be fore any r ot mining documents was heard." Now this might be true of ruch mea as "D." ( tlwre were tuui), but most untrue in ths sense in which bis language will be interpreted by taooc who tcere until noto uninformed on this point. Hefore three days and nights after that sad event. and before his manuscripts were missing, or known not to be in bis trunk, one of n aller s broth ers was seriiuiily warned by at least leu men, Uien in at- tendance on the. tiewrai Association, to yet aU-J-i L.'s tkduaUe txioers and secure them, or then be stolen. But that extensive and early advic came too late. The deed of darkness bad already been done. When on tbe second or third day after F.ld r Waller's death bis two brothers and two sisters and a few friends opened bis library trunk and found it contained nothing but a small quantity of waste pa- per, there was a sadness that pervaded them that was second only in a lull. ess to toe tact tnat te, unto whom this great injury had been done, now lay motionless ia death. And, notwithstanding all this, ws ar now to be held up to public scorn, it may be, for not bringing these tMiuptormwy be lure the community at an earlier date. But we euter no complaint. With a press but haf free,we can and wul defend our positUms taken rn utters .ew. 1 an J. A word about Brother Rtibinsm's testimony will snow that on tliis p mt it Is worthless. liro. N. llobinson. editor of the llecorder at that time, told me in bis room, after writing the edtturiul quotedby "IK," that he had little or no acqwuntajue with Dr. W aller, and that ne aid not posses ia means of judging eeen ma to whether Dr. Waller bad or had not written books that were misting. side my veracity that tiro. Robinson will conjirin this state- ment of mine In erery particular. But Bro. llobinson had conversed with quite a number of tbe friemrsof ibe deceased, and tbe pre vailing impression was that no inanu.crtpts had been lost. Mark if: he (Kobin ion) conversed with, irave it as their Imnresslon. their omnia mcret'i. that no manuscripts had been lost. Mr. "D. " thinks that Klder slier t reply to ti. F. Kcnnv. which is found ia the Western Kscorder of February 18th, 180'.', show that at that time John I.. U'aller bad not commenced to write the History of the Kentucky Baptists. Air. "D. s conclusions are not fairly urawn from Dr. Waller's article here referred to. Two deduc- tions only can be fairly drawn from Dr. Waller's article to B. F. Kenny. Tbe first is that at that period Dr. Waller did not think that any od man, not excepting himself, bad at that time in hi pos- session all th material that might or ought to b incorporated in the History of the Kentucky Bap- tists. Th second is, that at that time he (Dr. WaU ' ler i had not a Uistmyof the Kentucky Baptists ready for the press. ..... .. f.i u i TV..H i.:.... DUt a IlCUrisn IS Uiaun over r.iul ?i and a aaniug "who shall be the scrilie?" Now, he might have asked this question pleasantly, modestly, quizzically if ha had bad his history at that rr.-- y time half or written. Hut to have pleased tbe literary taste of some, be should have written to B. F. Kenny (and the rest of mankind) that he was writing tbe History of the Kentucky Baptiata; and thus, with one sweep of the pen, silenced forever every aspirant for that t whatever might have iieen the condition of his manuscript of th history of the Kentucky s at thai time, whether commenced or not, I wUb now to call the reader' attention to tbe fact that John I.. Waller lived about two years and ten mouths after writing this letter in answer to 1!. F. Kennv'a. That John L. Waller had been collect- ing material for this history lor ten years anterior to this period no man will deny who has any repu- tation for veracity to lose; and that he had made rjienslre use of Una material ten mrmthi anterior to his death, Elder John Smith's testimony abundantly prores. Ana-mi- s caicuianou uim (uum aller J one year mm aaauig, i" -- ' u .uwosi that could be found, and one year after that again to hav prepared so much of the history of the Ken- tucky Baptists as Elder Smith testifies be saw in manuscript in Elder Waller's hands. I defy amy man to show that the calculation here made Is dtfet-tl- r In any particular. But Elder Win. Yaugbau bad been asked by Dr. Waller to come down and spend a week and giv him (Waller) all tbe facts he ( Vaughan ) had iu regard to tb history of the Ken- tucky Baptists, and he "never went." But for tb respect always due to age and piety, I should here indulge iu tome animadversions that would seem "(.lould not the history of tbe Kentucky Bipti-t- s be written, minutely written, without a knowlelB- - of things only known to Eldtr Vaiiyhasit Was John L. Waller not a ton of a old a baptist minister as Eider Vsugban? Has not Dr. Waller in all human proliability duriug bia (Waller's) life heard even Elder Vaughan tell nearly all be hun about the history of the Baptists of Kentucky? And, aa ed- itor for twenty-liv- e years, bad he much oj portunity of becoming acquainted with the Baptists of the only State in which be ever lived? But we A.ir never sold that the History of the Ken- tucky BajtUsts, or the work on tlie Design of Baptism, was pnlshed. now resjiectfully ark of what value is Eider Vaugban's tftnlon, whan placed in one end of the scales, and Elder John L. Smith's testimony in the other? Mr. "D." say: "The statemeat of John L. Smith ia at present waived to be attended to hereafier; it is susceptible of uu easy explanation upon the hypothesis that no such work ver exist- ed." We "do not know positively whether "D." is a veritable personage cr merely the shadow of a demon. . Elder Sutith' testimony is easily explained away by simplv supposing that John L. Waller and he both lied!!! That seems very ea'.y to "D.," does it? Tbe community will be curious to know whose interests require this disposition to be made of Elder Smith's testimony. Mr. "D." doss not notice in the slightest degree my other witnesses. Perhaps a like fate awaits them all; for the present be spares them. Mr. "D." bas utterly failed in his effort to destroy tbe test imony adduced by me in my first letters, which testimony establishes the fact keeyoud reasonable doubt, that John L. Waller wrot and left manuscripts that have never fallen into th hands of Dr. Waller's friends. T. g. GALE. Iiiaapoli, Jun 29. The Democratic Convention for the Fourth Con- gressional District nominated W. S. liolinao, for Congress. THURSDAY, JULY 1, lfej. 1h Comwox School Ststm. W hav aU ready examined the ground of objection presented by Kishop Spalding to the common school system of f, ourcotintry. W tL.nk we hav turly met and an- - iwered them all. We hav shown that, in all that . part ol hi pamphlet which is taken up in parading before the public certain isolated ease of flagrant abuse in onr great cities, there is no argument ex opt such as might be adduced, with equal force against the best institutions in the world. We have shown that there is neither argument nor fairness in that part of it which makes the public r chord system the caneof the prevailing wickedness of tbe timet; as if you should charge a man with a crime which waa not only committed by another, but whic it was your businese more than hi to have prevent ed. We have shown also that there Is no reason for the Bishop's charg? of injustice and oppression, as touching parental right and scruple of con cieuce; because it is not and never wa th ob- ject of tb State, in founding these schools, to teach religion or to interfere wit't tb religion scru ples tf parent or child W have shown still further, t'jut, is ih theory of our American sytem is a sound aad literal one, leaving all religious iuntructiou to the parent aad th church, while it teeks only to imp.rt that secu- lar knowledge which is the common property of the civilized world, so al'o in its practical .rr - there is no inequality or but den of taxitiou minorities, except what is incidental to all human institutions, and would be found iu acv svatetn of public instruction that cin be devised. And, in ad d it ion to all this, we have examined that foreign system of separate religious schools, under tbe su- perintendence of eccltiianics and rigidly enforced bylaw over ihe consciences of all ol.j'c'ors. which is so commended ia Spalding's pamphiet, and have hown that, while it ia open to the very injec- tions which ths Bitbop nrges agaiost our cwu, it involves every essential tie ment, boih iu theory and practice, of a religion established by law And hers w might safely rest the case, contented with the defence of a cherished American inst'tutioo against all the attacks of this pamphlet. But we ar unwilling to rest here. We, too, hav something to tay by way of contrast and of commendation. Th more we have studied the theory of our public school system, and the more w hav watched it practical effect upon the people, all the more have we admired tbe wisdom that devised it aad the fa. triotbm that still sustains it. A careful reading of "Common schools in the L nited States compared with those in Europe," to far from shaking our con- fidence in tbe wiadoin of our own statesmen, hat greatly increased it. And, if this pamphlet ia a fair showing of the best and most liberal system that Europe can devise, no American citizen need be ashamed of his country on the tcort of popular ed- ucation. W never take a walk or rid through onr owa city ami look at her public s with out feeling prond of Louisville. We think any olJ reek or Koman, in his day, might well have been proud of such institutions. What wa there in Rom or Athens more commendable? These are onr tern pies of learning. These are the people' colleges. These are the of our common national ity. The-.- are tbe keeper of our future destiny. But not to indulge in any mere language of eulr. gy, however provoked to it by the harsh denuncia tion of the Bishop's pamphlet, w wish to point out briefly a few of those striking points in our system that should commend it to the admiration and sup port of every American patriot. Tbe first of these ia that fundamental distinction which is made between religious knowledge and all other knowledge. Oa this distinction the whole system is founded as a State or civil institution. It leaves all religious and ecclesiastical Instruction to the parent and the church, and confines itself ex clusively to the giving of what may be called a sec- ular or national education. And clearly that ia th only kind of education the civil power ran giv cr support without setting np a religious establish- ment. Tbe whole theory of our system assumes what common sense must always assume, that there ii a vast domain of rudimental human knowVde, which ii not religious in any sense, but common to all churches, all sects, all parties, even to all scep- tics. And to say that vou cannot teach a boy reU ing, wri'ing, arithmetic, algebra, history-- , astronc- - my, chemistry, ic, without teaching him the reli- gious cretd of tome church along with it, isasii- - uiculous as to say that you cannot teach him how to make a coat, or drive a plane, or set type without at the same time teaching bim religion. How is it any more impracticable to teach these branches of knowledge, without teaching a religious creed with them, than it is to teach a religious creed without these branihes? If jou may teach religion by itself without mixing it np with grammar and arithmetic, cm'l Jf.u reverse tbe proce-- t and teach these ranches without interfering with th religions creed of tbe child? Whether it is wise to do o is, as we have said be fore, altogether a different question. The church- man may think ir very savit teach a cfcil at v. thing, even a mechanic art, without teachiog his with it. But the State is of a dirfereut opin- ion, because her object is not ihe propagation of re ligion or the preparation of souls f r heaven, hut the diffusion f rudixental knowledge amongst her citizeDs, which toe holds to he not only useful to them, but essential to her own welfare. Our pre-e- concern however i nt a: v. tad wis dom of the thing, but about tbe foci itself, us to whether it cau be done, and is doue, iu our Aiue - can common schools. For if a rudime-.t- educa- tion can be given in tbe absence of all religious in- struction, then this whole argument about a violation of the constitution and a persecution of the Romas Catholic conscience is at an end. For if the Sta.e makes this separatiou between religious and instruction, wbxh commoa sea-- also makes, and sticks to it, as she has done in Amer'ra, even at the rL-- of being denounced aa pagan, loti- - del, and godlesa by the Bishop of Kentucky, what right under heaven bas any Roman Catholic to sy that his conscience ia invaded and he ia persecuted ia the premises? Well, persecution tr not, con science or no conscience, this ia most assuredly tie only possible ground on which tbe Slate can aver touch the question of education in America this ground, on which our aystem now stands, uf a separation of her teaching from tb teaching of a church catechism. To giv thit up would b to abandon everything like a public institution for education, from tlie blind asylum to tb University. But wa think it a inunt consistent and admirable ground, and none the les s because it was not bor- rowed from Euroean wisdom and experience. But in tb next plac w rejoic in just that kind f liberal, comprehensive, national education, open to aU and common to all, which this system contem plates, and whkh nothing but religious bigotry can prevent it f.om giving to all. It is essential to th prospetity, not to say the peace of tb country, that It htterogeneoui population to widely separated by their European origin tnd prejudices should be brought together and rendered more homogeneous. What power on earth can do this so etToctivsly as the plastic power of education, operating on the hearts aad mind of our children, brought together in a common school! The men of America, especial- ly her men of foreign birth, may never be reconciled fully to love as brothers. Their children may b so reconciled. Do any man in hi sense wish to see the different races and sects of our country driven farther and farther apart by sepi rating their chil- dren from the very cradle? The deepest of all dif- ferences on earth are religioui differences. And would you widen tbe breach now existing by shaf- ting up all tbe children of this broad land in sepa- rate ecclesiastical schools, where all the knowledge tbey et, both secular and sacre.l, shall be bent and distoitedto suit the narrow views of each church creed a Presbyterian history, n Methodist gram- mar, a Baptist chemistry, an Episcopal arithmetic, a Roman Catholic astroBoiuy and all enforced with all tb zeal that a rival bigotry ran impart and all don too in joint partnership with the Silts? May our children and our country ever b delivered from such aa education! W have no fault to &ai with a religion eductw tion in tht right place and by the right parties. But wa think it a blessed thing for the country that there is a broad domain of knowledge, which may be imparted, free from any religious bias, in these common or national schools; and imparted all the better because it is not to be controlled by ecclesias- tics or church catechisms. There is too much sectarian zeal in the world by half already. We are glad that there Ls something else to counteract it. There need be no fear of its dying out with all the counteracting forcei in the field. But we need just such a counteracting forte as this system of public education; and we never cease to admire it as one calculared to enlarge, liberalize, and nationalize the views of the whole rising genera- tion of our country. Who for a moment could think of substituting an exclusive ecclesiastical education, either of Unman Catholic or any Protestant church, in place of thu? W submit it then t every candid and liberal mind, nay, we submit it to- the Roman Catholic themselves seeing that Protestant ami Catholic are to live and work out their destiny her together, ia it not lietter fcr th country and better for the children of both, in all tima to come, that these children should be brought together, mingling to- gether in their plays, mirgUng iu all their studies, hopes, and aspirations, and, so far aa possible, re- ceiving th taiii: general education, than that they should be separated from first to last by an exclu- sive education? Is there a state: maa in America, not already committed to a church creed, who could hesitate one niomont as to tbe answer to that ques- tion? And what (it haa often occurred to a to ak) is th great damage to be done to the Roman Catho- lic church by this broad, liberal education? Why should it feel itself in so much jeopardy at the or the fact, of a few children, now and then, straing away from it bosoni? Can't they come back again? Tbis is a free country, and men are at liberty to seek and reclaim that which goes astray. Why will not the same spirit of inquiry that leads tbe child out of the fold lead it in again; or lead others in from th Protestant tide? Every Protestant church in tb land ia constantly losing and gaining in tbe tame way, aom going, torn coining. Aad is aot th same thine true ssf tb Loman Catholic church? An.1 if sbe cams a mnv . . . . ste k 1s bv this blieral, imininnir spirit, which s. abroad in the land, where . a the great damar to her interest in : letting; her children mingle frlr 'tn tne children of their Protestant felluw-e- tt izens? , w think they xag;erate tbe danger of th pubbe nooi- - But yet another tbirg, whkh w must not wholly omit when pointing out the advantages of our ia, that it brings this libera', national education within tb reach of the poor, to tb verr doors of t!. poor; anJ, when fuilv pr.ife :itd, brir th children of th tich atd the pt.r together. Th system contemplates th very lst education that can b given in tb rudi mental branches of knowl edgeas goo. I as the rich can get an vw here and freely rpens the same to tb children of the poorest man in the community. The rich ar thus taxed for the of the poor; and this ia no hardship or injustice, he cause all men, in this country where Ihe rat, hve about si mnch at stake in tbe of their ne.i'.;hhon' children aa of their own. Now every man must know that there is no such thing possible here aa a or univorssl education of th maaars of our people axcept by syrteoi of public or schools. Virmilv to qutMii.n is, a pu1 die locoiiou or no education fur tb pvop'.. Left to it '..viila:;. tbe work will not be d.ie. Left to Im churehas. it w.'.l n.. K. ion.; To the church and th. St.te :t ran j ver be committed. Th, State mast do it, if dot a aii. .uw, ri.r say man ti nrpuee r.Se pu school- -, under these circumstances, is jirt to shut his eyes to all tbe facts of tbe case, aud to oppose tbe education of the people .eat and out, W b tve not space at presert to ar,ne this plnt, sre I it miy not be necessary. But it ia oux deep aeJ ai.niing conviction that to give up our present v ;ieu, of commoa schools would be to alndoi ihe cause nl pnpulir education in tbis country, aad resign the masaes of our people to toe reign of ignorance and aad all the evils it entaiis Tub Tccjtra.v Slave Tkai.k As Africans snd coolies do not reach Cu' iu sut5. ieot nuuiiier to upply tb current derated for plar.:a:i.a Lir, the importation of Yucatan Indians baa revet Uv com- menced in earnest. A lata Havana arrival announce th receipt of 172 such "apprentices" en th ialand. Of course they are to be held aa t Lilly as slav as aver raolies were in Ibe same martar worked harder, and cartd for las than th Africans held th;r ia avowed slavery for Ufa; it being at clearly tbe interest of those working them to get out of tbem a much labor a powibl at as little coat aa possible, a it ia for tb interest of tb owner of the African slav to look closely to hi health, th preservation of hi strength, and to his reproduction. CArchbiahop Hughes of Nsw York bas prose cuted tb proprietor of tb Albany Statesman for the statement made in letters from New York, pub- lished in that paper, professing to giv the detail of a secret organization among the Catholic, of which tbe object was said to b to aoatrul tbe polit ical action of tbe country. Th Archbishop was said to be at tb head of the organ u at ion. Th editor of tb St itesman gay bail in il.tss) to an swer th charge. fine of thaw mlellirent eentlemea of h :.. m. tic! u at l.ltuiuilirii.n, wri:. ne as follows ".I 'Hln iliutnes will stay all op.iuoa, and carry Uie iiiuict umravuaul. I." tnd. Sentinel. But what if the "of Mjsition," in view of bis evi dent determination to "slay," conclude, like Jlr. Harris of Illinois, to tak him with muskets at ten paces? Then won t h in this case, as ba did in th other, relinquish all thought of slaying? CJ'Tb telegrjphic summary of th atws by the Arabia says "the right of search and visitation i entirely abanloceL" Seeing that the "right of search and visit ition," in tim of p:acs, haa never been asserted by any respectable nation of modern times, this annotmcemaut Ls not particularly (irllealth-oftii'e- r Thompson, of New York, ex presses his opinion that tbe yellow fever infection may be carried in strainers from sickly ports by meas of thsir ena!. He bases tbe opinion on the experience of men acquainted with the history of the vellow fever at St. Thorn in. ITEMS. The size of the Buchanan State Convention in Illinois ha been exaggerated. Instead of fbrry- - eight, only fifteen counties had bona fide delegations. A few pjatmasters, 4c, volunteered from counties where there were not Buchanaa men enough to hazard a county meeting. There ia a t,ood deal of chuckling amoo;; the Douglas men ever the mobbing that Francis J. Grun 1 suffered in Bllnois, ia bis late trip to that State to reg'ilar matters against Senator Doti.ljs. Mr. Benton ones eit.rni bed this same GrunJ tbu:: "I on. bear v.xir abuse, sir, but I can't st tad our compliment; get cut of my wy, sir." The Renf.1 C'lt'ilan l (Oeii) PUindeltr ay liat i'- ditr wej frciu tae .e in that city "ft r iVmU- ug the imctculito c wejirinn cf tbe The EreBcb. Gazette Mc Jii ale in that by an. charcoal haa beea divivered w b a cure fr bures. By laying a pi;.ce f cold rb.ircsj ntoa the burn, the pais subsides immediately. By lean- ing the cSarcoul on one hour 'hs wound is healed, as bas yn ou aever! occasions. Tbe re.te y is the-- p aad simple, and certainly !eerve trial. Nic.uac.- - Tbe Wajhm ... f the Ne York Journal of Com uistve, nmai'.y wt'l infortped, point out the course tbe Adiuiaisirtiioa intends to pursue in regard to Nicaragua: The Execntiv Government is eug.igtd ia '.nss heated term iu preparitit.ns seitbi'g : nur ewu wav all luHtters pei..li4g iiweTi us aa.l .Nicaragua. no trca'les cat! hi unit Wltu I .at Ute, or. if le. would be eacUsa, tbe Cover-Vjieu- wul taite at leaat uf tbe port of Sau Juaa. and lopt sucn niea-ur- as may lie neeeseary u ruin ate onr citizens in '.ja eiijr'-n.- s jt or tDe itioa !' ween th two oceaas, actus the Isiiucusof N c.trat,ua. li tn rropretref il.is Brcceed n. ss.e m tbe reason for it adoption, the CrviserntoeQ! of Ureal lintain concurs. GEO. t Mist. AT 1IENPI.K.Y Tt th Editors a IA Louisnll JsmrnnU lixxiMiaao, Hy., Jum IK. The Hon. Gea. R. McKee filled his sd- - poiut'Dcul and moat iailauuy 'ij he aoiuit iiMcl!. ne at a nan wai nia j.arcy ana nia ?ca'e may 11 he proud of. Ae an .ratr he bas few eiu. hlen.l- - in Ihe pure l,Kte with Ihe tinea eioneuce. When we iiiare hnu wnti uie Keviu oi wea iiwn, cannot we bow anv man, of placina sien of ability and. intt office, can haeitate for a eat. lent to vta tor McKae. ilia feet'Q coutaiie-.- ! aoue of le filthy anecdotes ol' Mr. Keviil. bill waa a Irar. power ful, and ditfmUeu vindication of bituarlf and partv Irnni Uie elanileroua cuanc of an unprincipled enemy. Li noticed llioehanre made again him for votior .urai.-.- Tanner lor pul.uc pnuler and introducing a bul tu tu Ir the repeal of mo oouinioa Reboot taw extM- - prior u ImI- - U. ana b e.ti'anttioa was saUi.lacfa.rv ulapwral. aad azpoeed Um uuacrupuioua ataiidars of tlie Ilo look np in pHiiiral.inetMnaor tn4ay and h.fiMi . iu Willi eaa aud e$ cl. ma Sum lurid tno ruinouateo- - knrv of the Democratic pnnclblea and me wretched taronautenry and eomiie.a of th adhetvute Pi Inoer . tie defended tlut americaa partv from he chare ol proarnpiion; he weni rurtaer os he war into Alnra." and faarened indelibly npoa tu aor- - rul eouuteuanc of Demorracv tbe bread, of aiaantu-aiau- serseeutioa of men foropiuion't ease. It would lata loo much mua. and to much valuable space in ibe Journal, to ipv to a a yoaopei ol bia peoca. ouly wira trial every voieria aeutuear eonld naar il. and loere would then Oe ao need of apireheneion. Tha Anieneaaa of kentucky ataaf orvae.' 1 he tiw for (lum- ber baa paeerd, and th seaaoa for action, determined and V'C'iroiia action, haearnvetl. tuoaeae ia wtiiua onr eraar.. Wo may snatch victory from th enemy ti we waao ti.a roper eiertion: we mar win a triumph thai fill electnty oar parte throtiahout tn rountrr: aad we mar. by mptiM- - and inaction, antler a a.ow Mcraeetnl overthrow, lel tlie American party iu avery county and every precinct perfect ite organization: let no man slumber oa his po.- - from sow till lha day of battle, but fuaae readv lor the hour whea il cornea, and we wtll overwhelm otir walenei I diaorrauiaed foea with a defeat from watch thee wil ever As McKee paawwaloar, ip.pa aad courage kindle in his rrs k." i hovrina jow him, and If every American will bnt dieenarrftt haa duty latthfuily us Aagwst il wul fxrrh upon hi Marry baaner. AM ERICA. ARRIVAL OK IHE SIOSES TATLOR. Xnw TrK, June 27. Th steamship M.es Tavlor, from Apinwll with California mail of tbe ith, ba arrived. She briagt tl,K).Ull0 in rnld. She left at A spin wall th 1'. S. ateainer Colorado, which arrived on the 7ih from St. IxmUiuco. Th L. 3. Jamestown, from Li rev town, touched tb Sam day ana sa.led pit Havana. President Bar, of the Domiairan Republic, had cauUuIated to Snrts Anea, an 1 waa lo Wave St. Dunlin go ou the lRilt for Curacoa. Most of hia ad- herents left the day $rv iou. I rt Santa Ama&Atl C.Tmmotlor Mackin tosh the strongest assurance of thw srouctioa, off American ciiieo, euiu uVeirwtl him toexpreea to at frovarnment his wih to maintain th moat arnica! la relations. It ia said tb it the Commodore rocceedad in front President Baerall tbe documents for which iMiwas sent. Tbe (.' dorado was to sail on tba ?lst for Tl ivana. Tbe I . S. steamer .viran ic and the aua.il ia wore lyini; at Panama. The lferattir sailed on tb Uta ami the jlerrimae on id mm. The extiiiement in California relative to the Fra- Zer rivrT gold tuinws contiuiiev rare th mailed person hv already left San l ian.Ki.ifnr that re- - Tbe California mines are TiYMiu largely, ao.1 the accounts from every section ar hicbiy ftv..rA-bl- The agrirultuml were never lir.ijbu r, acd full biwvetts wen fi.titi -t f y A tire at Nevula on the L':'hI of .Mv nearlv all the business u rton of the citv. Los iTX'KX'. The ins of San Claver. wi entiraly .Jetroe.t by lira on thw Jd of Junw Ten huildino were burned st iu tra'i.wo Ma' Slit. iji.iW". The 1". S. survey !teamr S'mbrick, 'rom Phila- delphia via Panama, armed at San Frau.'iacn on JHy 27th. Ihe California prrs mrfain mors than the usn.il amount of murdt-rs- , ass..ui i"..j cau sk e , T ie 'liii-- 3 fp.'in. Or..- - - v, t, .'lth 'i.:; Thev viu..iiie federal I y:it,-r.- :l.r-- . C"l. conn. i: j.i'ene: talked M the. l.h of Si :it I. re to rrreat, with a lose of o) prtvt, .'turric-- r .2 V.vu'ri. fiAi-- wjjr-i- JLui r. ar't n! te a ivnais. Threw coinrai'e- - nf AnCor.a eue tf in.'SBt;-- . ene,ud witn l,.t Indians. Ttree of the otticiTS killed were t'wpi mlsr. o' man lard, ami Lieut, liaasau; th aaiu of the ihttd was no aiv"- - Central and .SouA A mrrfca. The itarajrua tra-si- ', ic't was sitrt-- t t n the 8!h of May last iu fav-- ot Comtuedore Vai.lerl.ilt and his rd an ait of incorfswa'i'ai placoa thtin ou i.h Mtip f a The V:iari treaty ha twnn ptaketo.1 by Itesi-ile- M trO'iei, and theredoe not teewt lo l il. siiehwett fhanc that he will ratify it in it snjiiij trni. M. Fett-- IWly ba left :.j scene nf bu Lite oper- ations, lb qjeatiof a jr":, aUtnn ot itx Central Amerou tatea niider one bssl k sti.il rm. inr a,tiied (torn New liradada. Wa ieara tht the Senate ha poatpened the eootidortlion of th trtaavy, and tht is WoaxU upon aa an videne ot tberr determined opposiuou to it. Coi.. Maj.au au. at Sj tvtu.- - Tb Shelby Saw aliMinnce that CoL MarsaaU will adjrw. his at aaelhyvU;, on ft, nzhofjr. If mm tbe Maw Vura rime.J IMPORTANT from f EYTB AL VMES1C A. Settlement of tie Transit LnbrogUo. THE rOVTR-U- OITE TO COW. TaXPEKBILT. From private correspondence received hv tb Moses Tilcr, as il as front a source ia th, e,t that msy b implicitlv relied on, w aar. rc.,T4 important ml'innattoa reiativ to 5.caraga. Transit ntir. It seems that tbe conception nf tb Sicamgra Transit hy the Crf.vercment of t&at Rapor.iie to Lor. neliu. Aa.Urt.lt, c Jr. Clark, aad their asso- ciate must o ri uded as ins fait accompli. Armut t"wTa, tb.r cam. OAewenger, in lie the Wen ij. fuv,tu W Vandar-,i- lt . agent, and Mr 'ell. . eooartner of one of trie memrors of the Sicaraii Aseemtilr, and a ai.d irriueati d pr.perty-ho,dr:- n I0'couj-v- . e.ler ad ai. tlie iraosii liocuawnt in Us po. -- et, and it is I that no was ja. ,nre surprised at hi- - uece time he Comnwlor bims.if The pniicipAl ..(, lwl J, conrM.;oa iNeJ date-- l tne f M1V bwl waicb grant u, tortus VauuerV.:. II.: V. CUrk, naj im the -- .::. iv of conv-y- .u mrtl t.V ia i.u uf Nicaragua hv to Laa and tbe K.ver San Iuau. 'm Trr Sim- ilar hi f .rm :u ;b" '.miiiii gnat madaoa y hy the va.-- i.iiini)n f f. jV IT-- ' :c"":!-'- " .,.. sIt tnrv rl:'t reat and .ri-- ? a i exem-- ' tKeoj and tieir property from aii ti. a and teivemiDeoi due, aa Dlx eJ il .1 : with ?t tibt to u a.Pl defend ia ".rn CourU ,t t bpU'.iM. I: rur-!- r iiva. tiietn - nai to Preidai:: aiiM kiirech-rm- and to maa auca ru.ea a.nl Ti jiafo-- as :uav be uacaawry f r ttc uiteni.il tf 'he CoK'P- -. furs. Matiera were pwuii arraoa;-!- . The stieci T Xicarajjaa waa boxeti. th aftj-- r wer ma.fe cut, airl all arrn jia 'ts ". hnal cnsommation and seTleaient ol f Vmsit 'I'leUon were conipletrd. Iiot'ler to aiii supicKn, VVLa'.r and D. B. Mien, of V tc.lcri.ilt, Accompaaied ty tue fee, want wi Soap! the Sew OrUana steamer Ph.LiaVlptita, which " lletl rtMn f hu on l'uea-da- Jane 1j. t i"u muns Werwur aad Aea rot otf without asAica. Xbev were to 14 met at llavana by a stoaiurr, t.'w t.rttnwli, which IM Omtnodor had teleeapueti to Wav New Or- leans for tba purpose, and tbey would proceed thence direct to Saa Juan. The crwtiramiaa bud dowa for Mearrs. Webster and Allen in iicaraua is aa follows: A; G'vtowa thev would take on of tb small fiver tavmtca.r. aad proceed np the river asd across the tea t Gra- nada, and theuc by niule to Managua, tb capital. They would there pas the neceesary paper, tak possession of all the property formerly sm4 by th Accessory Transit Company, pay over tbo spe- cie, set men to work on lb lie immediately oa their return to Grevtown, w here tbe tiraoad baa heen ordered tt await their arrival and bring theat bark to New York. The California it is said, will touch at Grevtown, while the liranatU ia lyis ibere, ant until Wehaier and Allen have completed ad their arranietmenta. Commodore Tacderbilt has steamer in readine on both toe Ailaatic ami Pacific sides, and it ia statett Uiat th Nicara.-u- a tranajt will he re- opened in the course of a coup! nf months. W believe that orders lo .Heoor Yriaaari from hi Government are on their way, if they hav not al- ready amved, directing him to rrcoDiaa the irrant to Commolore Vjnd-- rt lit in all its particulars. Seotir Yrissari, it is further state.1, will soon be Jl,mdra Tb President ha decreed that tha "Church shall enter mto the aoaoluu pvaseasica of all its ryhta.' lcamnut On tbe 11th a quorum of th Corces leiBr present hi the citv, that body asaemriied, tbe miu ol.ject, ase very body supoored, being to recttM-nl- the treaty, whK b, on tb advent of .!. relix liellv, became so anpopnlar with a portion of the perpt of Nicarairiia. ant with tbe public men vt Coata Km antl Sal v a. tor. But Prespleot Martin appear .leteJinined to .lefeat the instruzneut in aa-- iloer way trat is, alter th Jackson manner pm ket it. At any rate, b hasant yet btid it nefor his Conirre, althouirh, if be haa anv oroactiona t tb inHtmin-n- t, It nuist, iu ctiuannanc with the provisions of the Conrtituiioo, stale them omVutliy within ten lav. A littl iniervtl of placet seewts to have diantstf'l tbe unquiet spirits that hav lived np.,n th sword in. I rapine lor tn last twenty yaaiw, an.1 sv m:Mm of a return to thai alate of things are every Hay more apparent. Juarea and Alva'ez, two of lb Cariioet, have re'ined, on account of diJar-rcc- with th President. Ir .n. Jeres, who aa never lieeit very wail thai be waaoot ciiie t to thw Presitlec.'V iiittsa.1 of .Martiuez. ha oyan irtred the pi. ice of Greorio Juar. bul he deciineai it: ami it wool. I tot at all aitoniO me to ee hml wadiOf a rev dnri m t oust his rival in another month. e haa two or three hu3tirel rae.l oi.liers a!.iit 1.1. n, tint lieir iVtrn-- l i.ip not l. ls .bp'n.le'l n for ni.! Jay. Si. Kerix lieily, to h..m ti e defe.it of the Ainr-- " icn treaty is pi tiicipMllv d e, left her for either he lulled Sttoa or IVapc je tardav. il bas 111 treated with, the same disiinctittii here a if be had been iaietei with all the power of amir.is'er, ami manv ara of rp.i k'O that ha cn lionai authoriiv f 101.1 t.ie Lmprror. t' r nise:f, I et h:m d tt as a si.iTir:ve sk.S and an im- - t r of t '.e w ir.i t.:i,t I s tt he ia not m iv m iu err:d - ni tie f.j-- t "ii.ti in hi speech tbe i..p.e .jf Vauaua ho tiaiia-e- l Lt.- Itut he iu'l itTTiv-.- in fee w stf Nicat-s-u- a "iii...ee.1 ui by tuc cat ;.oa-- f t N a.' s ki act bitAte! niiut Jmt to ari-- r 3 , i viols 1J1 f'"i st ...usi liid t,.vsrji:eT;t an tiopis a t'la l iipf States: ac for I. I C"itt'e slid r'sa-i- aa h a i ! his I t.iinti, m.ier surh ciri"HTD- t s. ss'.- - ia. v w "ivir iMt V" I colane- - tnd aeiect ?i'war-'- Ika. Iui.ir. our is L14.CI mto 0'."u le(At.u. is a rs isu.t ti tiic Goveriire.ut 11 tl tain'fon. 't "ie le.. n; came here, h prn.it. ui.lhoos o' o.tars rraoce d.r mo i, ac l ail .ri of tj w. aO'1 ta really hotfaw ret tiitna ow ni'.oor a t t.aaus, or '1m rr 'auttive f at i rentk I or M.:.ier. !n say th .t. a it.t M inn a. P:s. le;'.i Mirrne-- ; a id' laud tiirv m.ie- - on sacI i:io 10 Siii.l 1 rt'ltOAil i.X'-- .. wiAtiA to its Pa. wai''i wa . iTTHi.'! h.ni. :he l.eo.-- ni.iai.sirs we Vsseuii ty, :p.t curiae f"r a rrecrh c.iltty yo near '.ir r. It t sti.Tviaerl tho a. r..nt iiieui wi.'ii M.trtida frn.vi.td a pr. t.'i ever th r.uio of u coniea-;lat,- d mt!. Lsctar, dfcs; air:o of .lin e as. Yr.-rt trentv in i.tyt!.i--i- r lik .ts or: ; nal sLati. r .f ioiR auyt.his iL&e harte, either lor :.ie lrteraoi of bis oi cou' try. or of N'c.j"iiiA, th.i:s.j t' reurn-i'- "1 :hs Uai'ed Suto a soc as tae present iki'.X nse; so may eipecl to meet tnrj :a Pauaiiia ui th first part of Joiv. W ie th Cen- tral lirst here, he coutcR,.pi.ttd set'.uf in te country ,aud f .r tbt purpose p.':uiouU U Govero-uie- to se.l h in a !... and v&!uat. tract of lar.d on tb lake, tba aita vf Herciat;seu s letne m GrauadA. But he was refused, aad y trti luue I reckon be is betraiv ;i.til 01 it. If anv man w evr distrusted witn Nc and wiih iu raw ai- - Iv rulers, that man ia Geeeral Miraoeaa B. Lamsr. lb iieneral has been uf nnj from K a laaa. ia- - deutal to the climate, but his bcalia 1 seanwUAt im proveil. Maaya and Granada have suiTared tbe oast month from arthiuakea. In lUavt tb buil.tio- - were cr.ckod a irood dtsal. and toe buia iher antl in OntnaOA, preterre.1 t truct tnemselyea in u ozmn streeu nther than to their adohe houe-- . Building; is still iroinir on in Granada, and the suh. senpuua for raronstruc-ins- r the CAtaedral Ainosuil to tet ween J'v'Sjo sad J7,u). Meie UranadttE'amamta. Saturday. Juesn 13, 18.VI. Ton may sat It dowa a pretrv certain that th Can. llerrao convention hAS failed, and uf Cooarwa ban mad any dispuerion in view of such a contingen- cy, it i to b ncpail the President and Secretary C'a will he prompt ia tbair application. Th saw constitutioa of th iichl eon'oiWatad States of this Bepuhlic cam into (ore at Bogota on the TZA of Uay, and it ia to operate in acBi of thw Stales in fifteen days after it shall have been omcial-l- y pabliahaal ia this capital. It ia a liberal usstrw-me- too liberal fcr many portion of th country.' But wbere law are of iaceavniot xaruuoa ia Nw Granada, it does ant matter atma aboat taw require menu of tba cotMtitntioo. by th now constitutioa, a right of appeal is srivaa to tbe supretn court of lb nation from Stat tri- bunals to citizen, whea tbey ar from duraa States, or to foreigner; foreigner ar allowed to bold real estate aud to tad ships ia th Kapablio. Cnnonsly, it ia provide. I that the rrwat.leoi and Vic President ahail hold office fbr the full tora for which thev are lecta,i, but in ao part, aa I caa sea, ia th length of tb terra of tithe axed. Mart'.n liosztt, wbo nam waa raacawl from ob- livion by tbe spirited actioi of Commaniler Iara-bat-a at Smyrna, died lately in indigent cv na snar plantation in Goatemala. The Hon. Haverlv Clark, sppiated some five months stoce I'nited State il.nisiar Easidaat t Guatemala, arrived her on th l.tth and saiietl for San loa de Guatemala in th stoemev Colurabu aa the 17th. Mr. Clark says that, on his appointment, b went to M ashimrtoa to ascertain bow ae aooui.l get to Guatemala, and alter a ;nod deal of eon vitia- tion it wa concluded that by way nf Liverpool would be tbe most direct and ex sedition. roula. Mr. Clark does not rek tb Spams lanfuag, but havinir oent t'.li),is in politica." thare caa 0 wo dtult ot hi h'nes for bis President wban he ihl th itaocof Mr. Clark, "preasntetl him a list of tbe diplomatio aauaioaa, antl heif-e- d ha wonld mak hi selection front tba' bat." 1 hear a (treat many other cowipiimantanr 'hinir f Mr. Clark front lirs source, but I know his modrsru would receiv a shock from seeing thwaa DVitAAooeU it print, snl so I wll iet than etiUa. Si-- c tb p ha beea here, ww bav had iweuiar cbnrch r:.e on sbora. Chaplain Davis fh i:hurc,-y- amona; us fori jner do BsH number many, fifteen or twenty heme; a Urea coniTf?atua fr most rarwoo pTeferrirg ta ox ltpit or the ttieatre. "CoUrtml ' Schiessintrer, th runaway beyw nf San- ta a steamrioat runner fi.r Ynsaart asd J' W biia, c.tnw in the Ut staAmer, and a irooa m Nka'". Us he bears a '.e'tr t ia to Presoiejit dean''ia '.- - Yristtarl trei'v it tl one f proved. Aj lien l taa would like! v in itrp.iri u .ici a fi.!tw aa viMe. r iicxtr' ,ct !: ei rets, very oc mast ei ti- n:'.rwfit:on ' r"is - Sr. Lot is, J :n 20. A l: d it l Iave-ior"h- , tb. by tha ite.mr f:.i'' Vailev 'o lwv.nvi.la, ay taai tw e. mp'l'e of tfto Xctild IaiAH!J- - uotv CCOU.1 V the n..r-- l Leaven wnrtiy. :aer w .tA tn.ti". uanw.tor th saiot cimmaod now st i'lrt Set. ts, ar i,rl-.- .l iiack to t'oet ftoy wul j.l rexru.1 wSivh wi l arr vsi ,rs wo h,- ;ea iii- - s 'r".n the Siaios. I li j. -- iite,, 1 s "0 .ef;.x-- I to Iiav re.'c euc to i r r ti.e, .:rii- cr tre in oraaxA. I i "tn n tu i i. ' t den. .itnaci r t,jp-.- 1, La ana Gar awr, a'W Liu:4iiAak Mil". Ri tLAr. Tt., Jun '1. TSe Ptr'i' "... aii S: ft wMee-i- here iitHn.iatxt It.!:..! II il rM evrnor am llu-rj- ' M. rUtea .or Mai I measurer M' 'o-i- V. Tri.atA "ow Ur.i...t faru 4 'w iti'aiii ;:ne: A d el lo, k r.KA timUr Sefeeaa Mr. Vlar'. j. uf til iria l" ia. and lir. uf tba in shk!i iaonf was killed. A U.r.;e tin t.r. o . .it iao? b sh ai itriasi-.s- . 19 later ."ire.ja, a!,rer M ntia ScnaerfV-- aiel a ',ri w ra h, mu.t ' he wver's wUe. The i) Ftai.y r arel t' tnn-.- Cr ker wre AU".tiv diUAri N'kw II vv, Civs., Jure 3. A ili lit iWk of an earth.pAAk ws l lA'tt ai lit ia this annuity and at yule. Mi Witeroure. There hav lieei but t ah.n is of r hquaaa ia the vniuity fof'two hua dred year.

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    raixTrn axs rci.iarw rrh:deko. v osborne.Taian eraser, arrant rrr"i Ann carta.

    frimim I" Awv- Ttailr Journali... x mane " it y in advance, or lu if ant paie

    withis tarer month iiintry Italic 5; i;V ee.l AA: fcvwuiv runietta em, wtauea aa.

    t'l.ra Pi.--- An ri H onatrr 1 Mi her or Tri.aeh; lieotneearover 1 M

    art,lllwD br ail are parable ( avanee.

    AKrmiMM Haraa IwvaaiaaLV I Aiwamcc.la waaa- Journal l.ack ajHRUl lines or least . firat

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    ti"N better evidence U needed to abow the justic aad patriotism and propriety of Aoiericaa pria- -

    Iiea thaa the scrupulous care taken by all the Democratic organs and speaker to avoid any diacoMioaof them. The champions of Democracy bar ber aarsi and again chalWngvd to attack the prtncljies

    of the American party, and to oj at them with argameata if they can. They atuaioody ahua anyattempt to do an. Their speeches art atranpe compound of annteasnre invective and denuncia-tion of the Irty, and the vileatof it acta, ilea who should know better, and whoprobably do know better, and hav beeai heretofore

    ?tsat capable of making sensible politicalapaechea, hav indulged ia this insserable partyalang and senseless it operation of their fellow-cili- -cean, aimi'ly lfiu tbry are called upua to makea IWmocratic tieech, and ran find nothing to aay iafavor of Democracy or aaint the princiole of theAmerica party. Tbey thus make tbrmvlvaa theol.jectt of the ecora and rilicule of alland cilizrn.

    Tbeae Deaiocralic tit.bes in IxuUUle and inKeatacky are dtereotTped cullectiun rf the foultabaae and moat abameleeii Theycootain mournful lamenutioni orrr the alleped ditwdufrao-b- i ment of Demncralk Vdter ia ti.ii city bythe violence f Rnoa Noihing bullae at the polls,groandleM aarttun that th uccm of the Americaa party ia IxHiitville was achieved and it main,taioed by violence and fraud, furioui denunciationsof the Americas party aa the authors of even-- evilthat has fallen ufxtu tb city and aa the oaae ofthe tapaatioB ia oarownmrroe and manufacture,and pealj to the DeoMnralt to re--aort t violent aw urn to achieve a vivtorr whichthey have ia vaia trir4to achieve through the ballot bo K.

    Such it tb character of every Democratic speechthat ha baea recently delivered ia this city. Wecaa ecly wonder at the ahameleat impudence of the

    tea w ho utter tnch things in the presence of an intelligeat public and in the fa offact which diaprov all their baavleat asacrtuoa.bine the summer of !Ki5t every electioa in Lcui- -vi'J haa passed off w Uh more quiet and peaceful

    eat thaa was ever before kaowa oa electioa day iathis city. The polls have been free and ano'jotnsct-e- l.

    There have beta fewer f.ghtt and disturbancesf the palilic peace thaa were wont to occur w hea

    the eooMsta were betwoaa the old Whig and theIVmocratic parties, and tb abow, wheacompared with tb ret urns of previous elections, thatthe DeBMcratir party ha voted it full strengthwhenever tber baa beea a regular party contestIa (act, th returns of th last I'reudential electionxhiuit the largeat Democratic vot cvr givea in

    the city. But the Aanericaa majorityit to Urge that few men a bo caa command the topport of the poodle are found willing to aacriocetbe a selves by becoming the candidate of aa ad-mitted Democratic iiiinoritv. The PresidentiJ electioa presents a fair test of the relative strength olpatie here. That electioa wa singularly peacefulaad orderly. N sane Bias can pretend that tberwas apon that occasion any aeriout obatruioa ofvoters at the pulls, aad the result of this fh--, free,aad aaobetructed cxprrsaioa of the popular ill wasaa majority in favor of tbe Americaaparty. It is idle to talk of violenceat elections Bra there baa beea Bo such violence fornearly three year past, and when tbe most seriousdistarbaace that have occurred were occasioned bythe violent couJuct of Democrat, such as took placat the Third ward polls ia the but electioa and atth First ward polls in the judicial electioa lastjear.

    It is th sheerest Boo sense aad most arrantto attribute the results of tbe lata finan-

    cial panic to We were sur-prised to learn that an intelligent gentleman, whoaasaatae U be one of the leaders of the Democracy, ina public speech a few days ago in tde ase of the fol-lowing language: "The meant which th Americaaparty hav employed iter to get into power havcaused aa exodus of many good citizent. Tit sxr--

    sryii- - kat 4rim vf tit foreign tomttogftteda At tcori kr H. St. Louis and Chicago havthus gottea many of oar citizen who helped tobuild sp the city, and make it lively aud irosperons.Tbe natural consequence hat beea a stagnation inladaitia! pursuits." This assertion is unworthyof the speaker. It it altogeth t groundless, and itsataeraace ia a gross insult to the native-bor- n me- -chauics of our city, wbrtbtr Americaa or Demo-cratic Aa investigation iut tbe buUary of theamechasical classes of Louisville will show that foryears the furrigoert have been driving away tbenative suachanics and occupying their place. Oarworkshop ar bow tilled with forrigc-to- work-men. 1 hry live less expensively thaa native-bor- a

    Mc'jauict aud foro them to seekwhore tbey are not compelled by this competitionof foreigner to work t roduccd prices. Tbit at-tack apon oar native mechanise is only another evi-dence to them of tla deair uf the Democratic partyto exalt foreigner auov them, and t protcrib aaddenounce native-bor- a workmen because they aretialir-bor- while foreigners ar particularly en-couraged aad protected.

    The chief elements of thete Democratic haranguesarc their appaala to tbe ignorantand aainfurmed foreigner who compos tb greatatrsogth of tbe Democratic puty. This incendiarista ahould be severely rrprebendd by all goodcitizens. It cannot possibly aid the candidate ofthe Deasocratic party, bat msy produce serious andlamontaU distarbancei. W warn these Democratic ia time lo beware bow they incitetheir ia this city to deed ofviolence ca electioa day. I'poa their own beads bethe fearful consequence of their violent and inflammatory speech.

    CiT Archbishop Hughes called npoa tbe Albanygrand jury to indict the edi'or of tbe Albany State.maa for a libel oa accoaut of the publication, ia thatpaper, of aa article or series of article purportingto ex pus the mysteries of a secret liomaa Catholicassociation railed the "Circle ol Jesus." The grandjury decided that tbe county for which tbey actedabould not bear tbe cxaes of such an ijdictiuenlaad tbe roafeqoent prosecution, and that th ArchUibop might obtain or attempt to obtain hit indict-ment ia New York city. Thereupon Ilia Graopledged h.aiself U th Albany grand jury U defrayall tan county expense from his own pocket if tbeywould only do him tbe favor to indict his enemy,

    W ar not quite sure but that the Archbishop,who mad this proposition, ought Limself to h Indted for aa attempt at briliery. At any rats hitooar wa a corrupt one. He is not satisfied to ia--atiiuu ia Albany, as h caa at any moment do, aci il action against th editor of the States ma for1111, for then be wouldn't have the great advantag aad tb keea gratitkatioa f Laiag himself thechief witaea ia tb cat. X doalit he think, aadwith good reaaoa, that his owa testimony would bvery important to bis weeet ia the trial. W willnut say what abould naturally be expected from thetrsLnoncy of a high church functionary capable ofproAVi ing pecuniary considerations to induce a grandjarv to find an indictment.

    It will W mwmli-r- H that I.Lt. Knmlt. who u a raUT rMwwunrrr man infwi rattier or iriuslsail eiart'iun mair t rvuiua ml .( rlarvrr. irurinrt- -U. rmtf the luourr sat b all Ur a. at x bvu4m4

    o!iar- - A X im ii Her tm r Ike Ua If IB rv--trw; wai .r auttarwa auiun Hn mi!jrrtwr.We preanse that the editor of the Democrat

    wisbe to l nndersto I as regarding Elibu'sproroMLwia w ilh cuutempt. He calls it "aa originaland startling mode of fretting rid of slavery." Butwe beg him to reflect that H isn't "original" at alland that he at least has bo rea.-o- o to be "startledat k. We ask bias to bear ia mind th wterwstiBgfact, that llie Hon. A. G. TallMett, Democratic mem-ber of Congress from this Slate, proposed in thKentucky LrUUtur a few j ears ago a mexactly ideatical ia ubtanc with Kliba'f, and,that be declared his firm and nnshrinking adborencto it ia tbe last canvass, and wasneverluele warm'y and vebeutently aa araodidate by tbe hmltrtllt Ittmncrtd.'

    CaTA of tbe Louisville Democrat,w ruing from tbe mountains, asys:

    Now. sir. a aisr Be I have fn far ia ravine thateerr mmm WimiM hrrmte a lemnrrBl trial wotild rra"W liwr tor llirre y one maa I liad forprfien. al4 Ur k

    the miium- ftl uie l,iimiie Journal I do not believe lliatB - iJWdwrl.m, IS all.ee a- - w start a leMMXTmtarpm. ttial eves Uiat imoer would Bike liiia a

    W do not i arseUos believe that tbe Devil, if bwere to start a iMmocratic pr, coul J make us aDemocrat, for a great many of hi favorite imps havmade th txpenment and failed.

    ve re an erurie oa Uie aoi.t. rot. ksve ftinndaios C"Uiie. quite a. f, .lntir.r ar tl.alrwl wlaim.reiuarkaMr fairirw irfa ale a- -', eiw'l were (.lanle Inn Maipiwwe Uiat they wre rutiri'tjr wetiilMti Imt enefive airnn.l.. ow wr l.v, rrwiu, ttulr euHae hill.( fur,. tlie viue. illi.nail)- .Untie aull unrtMl.. tirlnrBwh.awa Ihekrvt tieitir. and trai atttabMWwwee tautrai -r m. aMPMMd ,Uial Umt wa. But aavwu lae ia UieiA a tif a a IHu a Be4

    Boston Traveller.It appaara from tbit that tb potato rut do not,

    tike acrofula aad some other disease of tb bumaafamily, past by inheritance from parent to progecy.

    W e etu.r keei ttie ball la n lion nntil ttii, t- .illfc'fiS soeer li, tlie tNwsteot Hie I niled Kiaie.' aad teel proud in the taleal ,A a

    neaaiori w waw voovwa t.-r- Hwi l.i tiead.w idla.i (smirtte.Tbi Florence editor speaks out very boldly. His

    frieudj onght to ni utile Lim. He tolls a that bewant tb crow plaued upon Mr. Yancey's bead.He can't bear to fee Alabama anything but a king-dom, or Yancey anything bat a king.

    CaT"lf John Bull still proves refractory, may bour Government bad better lubatitute Mr. Rarey,tb greet boras tamer, for Mr. Dallas at tb BritishCourt. Frbap tb paerlae berse-tam- caa tamaa Ball at wU.

    THE LOUISVILLE 5EKLT JOUKNAL.VOLUME XXVI LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY, WEDNESDAY, JULY 1858.

    THE WEEKLY JOURNALrurxTirc

    Ulk.ltl

    BaiaTepreaentationt

    raiareprtaealation.

    ibflamnutory

    incontrovertible

    mdmntrletiprj

    overwhelmingg

    employment

    innammatory

    CoogroFsiunal

    comsptmdeul

    I or o, A si.av,. aw.- u-i n Aununistratioa recently sent out tb propelle.Arctic lo cnute in the Gulf for tbe prevention ofrecurrence nf British outrage. Tbe SpringfieldRepublican urt, that, is a abort time, th officerof th Arctic found that she sailed ahoot a well' toremost ai the other war, and at the beet

    tbey could not get more thaa three knota an houroat of her. It wa therefore erident that if ihe metwith any of the BritUber, tber waa precious lit! lachaao of catching them. Her officer bore aa aapatiently a possible ander the circumstance, butth desire to da asmethiog to distinguish themselvesat length overcame their prudence, and they actuallyvent into th "outrage ' business tbemselv! Tree,they obaarved the rale that "discretion, i the better part of valor," and did not Tenia re to moleany veaael belonging to a Tower, batpitched Into a little Spanish bug. Aa officer

    to tb Arctic, writing from Havana, tellathe story in the following extract from hit log:

    tnae is. Saw brie Irinr off th email ton of Itora.fm Uie eai of t ub: lie A. M. UmTt a Boat iwl

    her: nnnra to be a StvuMU brut, all rivht; 11: JA.M. loaeiia a Boat, and eaptain on shore. Tor aa.tmintM. were b at all ieaik with this BBreremotueuavast. Tbry tnl.. ailibustev or slaver.Tbe earliest attention of our Government ia ofcourt demanded by this extraordinary proceeding.One of our war steamers haa actually usurped theright of boarding a brig under tht Spanish flag aadlanding unceremoniously oa Spanish soil ia defianceof the will of tbe Spanish authorities! What rep'ration will lie mads to Spain for the outrage? Whatpunishment will be inflicted upon the perpetratorsof tbe outrage?

    The SoiTHaas fxi-in- Kaiijioau. W iearafrom one of the officers of this company that all therequirements of tlx. laws uf Texas have been complied aith by tb establishment of th domicil oftb company at Xlanhall ia Texas and th election of a certain portion of tbe board of directorfrom that Stat. Measure hav beea taken to setaside tb aalr of the road recently mad underthe deed of trust aad to protect tbe interest oftb stockholder from th fraud attempted to tperpetrated upon them. It will b aecesaarvthat the stockholders tbeta selves shall aid theseeflVwtt of the new board of directors by promptlypaying th Jaly instalments apon their stock, nothat the company ahall b furnished with themean of defraying tb expenses incurred and ofcompleting tbe fir mile of track which will givelbens at one a title to S06, 000 acres of valuableland. W are informed that several of tb Bewlyelected ameer of tb company nave mad largeexcnditare for these purpose from their owaprivate meant, and it ia but just that tb stockholder abould promptly second their effort andtattaia them ia the aodeavor to aavn tb stockholder themselves front tb threatened 1m oftheir whole interest.

    Caort nt the Vicixitt or Io in viu.- - After afree interchange of opinion with many of th bestfarmers of the neighborhood, w think that, withaa sera sinful exception, wheat ia this county hasbeea attacked by rust aad tmut, or by rust, smut,and ecab. Consequently th jield must provegreatly short of aa averag crop, whilst the qualityin snoot cases will be poor. Bust baa air mad iusppearaac ia tb eat field within a few day. Itseems to travel northward a tbe season of maturityin each locality draw near. Tb hemp crop uponthe whole is promising, notwithstanding that in someinstance heavy rains have baked the toil, and thecrop it blooming somewhat too low. Grapes, wunderstand, arc a better. Tbe potato crop too, aUrge interest ia tbe usighboobood of this city, itquit prumiang. The corn crop stands well is ina fair atst of cultivation, and, although generallybackward, will with a few inches of raia in Julyaad as many fat August giv a yield much above anaverage, ,

    GOVEKXMCXT r AXlTbe current fiscal year of tb Government expireson the 30thioat. KstiBiating tbe. receipts of tbe lastquarter at 4,(Kti,0aO, which it will not exceed, therevenue and expenditures of tb Government for theyear will stand thus:For t.Kl.054.933 16f ourth estimated K.OUU.000 00

    14.021.933 16Expenditures, as estimated by J.

    t.umcey Jones fn4,i7,Z78 30

    Deficit for the year f40,C42,3aO 14A deficit of forty millions ia one year ought to in

    dicate the necessity of such a change at will restorenational finances to a better condition.

    Corpus Cbruti Valley ha a letter from acorrespondent stating that a body of Indiana badbeea seen ia tbs neighborhood of New Laredo, andth alcade got together a number of mea and dis-patched tbco in pursuit. It was feared tbe savageswould croes over oa our aid of tb river and attacktb farms, Th Valley says that, since th w ith-drawal of Capt. Brackett'a company of dragoonfrom Fort Mcintosh, the country bat beea left

    to the Indians, as tbe garrison ut ti iuuatrymea and officer teat to tak charge of tbe govern-ment proptrty at Fort Mcintosh, is totally insuffi-cient to protect th settlements extending manymile up and down th ruo Grande, and along theroad to CoTpas and below.

    CyA drunken tinker and a tipsy bada tistienff ia Newport, opposite Cincinnati, aad toreoff each other' linen. The tinkr tent to bit wifefor a clean shirt, Sbe soon appeared, but ia a towering rage, carrying a shirt in one hand and a rawhide ia th other, and at rooa at tbe could reach theanhappy tinker tossed him the shirt, aad began towelt hint with tb lash. She wouldn't wait for himto put oa the clean shirt, aa ah didn't wish to catIk.

    Tost Corwin is tbe man who bod tbe Mexieaa would'eienme "with bloodr hand, lo hoaoiLahLi aravtt." tit

    t'rmntjort 1'eamaa.F.very maa, that ha aver read Mr. Corw ia' speech

    upon tb Mexieaa war, knows that tbit bat not tbshadow of a foundation ia truth, Tbe elander, bow.ever, baa beea e often repeated that many Democrat no doubt honestly belie v it.

    C?"Ia Belgium, the law against duelling it verysevere, and, what is a great deal batter, it is strictlyecforced. All tbe parties to a duel or to its preliminaries ar tiled before tbe tame tribunal that dealwith pick pockets aad X distinc-tion whatever is mad between the three claase ofcriminal.

    AtawendiBe tbe other war. on of tbe wrt. who isofta a little olieerved, aravelv: 1 have

    tu-- ratarkea that titers haw bea mora woaaen thanmen married Uoe year. Vrmtx-n- t.

    Well, do yoa nteaa to imply that tber wa eitherabsurdity or untruth iu tbe remark? Hasn't manya Dr. Ilsyne married half a djzaa wives, andmany a Mormoa married probably a score or more?

    CIt it aaid that tb British dentist pay welltor the sound teeth that tbey ar permitted to pullfrom tb jaw of tb poor. V ahould suppose thattbey might, by stepping over to Ireland, do a prettyextcasiv basinet IB that boa. A good manv oftb Irish, having precious little as fur teeth, wouldno doubt part with them at a bargaia.

    C"Tne editor of the Democrat, w believe, hastreated Mr. Crittenden with respect. And to beshould. Ia 1844 b declared hit conviction that Mr.C waa fully tb Intellectual peer of Mr. Clsy, andthat he bad as great claim a that illvttrious states- -maa to 1st honored aad exalted by tb AmericanPplc- -

    The immoderate ase of aeent It both nnlaar-lik- e and of.fernave. in publir eonveraneea we are suhiert to so snanyaiiBcvanroe. thai UMM eboula avOd aaduif this, whH'bir to many hot only niu'leaaant, bu. even tauit--aear an AtAmut ttmmtur.

    Our opinion is that neither women nor mea have aright to aatell ia company if tbey are white.

    C"A cerrespondeut named Short, who profto be aa ardent admirer of ours, writes to a that bis coming to our office to scold u aeverely about aosrtaia matter. Ws rather object to ucb Shortcoming,

    tHTA South Carolina editor advises his readers to'dive into Senator Hammond's tpeecb if tbey

    would find genuine statesmanship."Tbey might at well div Int tb Bed tea In searchf tb wheel or axle-tre- e of rharaoh'a chariot.

    CrTb Hon. S. S. Cox, th Ohio traitor, wbsets himself up at a literary man, caa rarely writvea tbe briefest note without blundering. Iu a re

    cent note to th Democracy of Licking county, hetalk about being "nmttmjttd Imetmragt,"

    Ci"Mr. Buchanaa told aom of his vititor late-ly that h "looks npoa the bright aide of

    Perbap tb old fellow thiakt that, lik tlsua, be nuke aay aid f a thing bright that L

    will b dangerous hereafter fur aay gayyoung (or eld) rascal to trifl with tb affections oftb Lexington girls. If he undertake to break theirbeuts they will draw a bead on his. CapC Travishat beea teaching them

    A merchant lately tdvertieed for a clerk "who eonld bearconfinement." He received an anwer trow a aiaa whobad beea seven yean la Bui txrbmnot.

    And another from a woman who bad been COBfined" aetea timet.

    CA Watbingtoa corretpoLdsDt of th BostonPost says that tb Democratic party keep a stiffnppar-li- A dead body generally bat a (tiff upperlip and a stiff under on too.

    From th rbfladelphm Indaer.)MCAkAGlA-A- X AkMEl tOkCt TO BE SENT.

    Washiotos, June t4.The President bts adopted a decided and vigorous

    policy toward Nicaragua. Aa armed force w ill Ledisnatcbed at once to the Saa Juaa del Norte, aadtbe tit-li-t of the I'nited States to a free passageacrnss ihe Isthmost will be asserted or maintained

    TUf Hirttim t .'BofiaW It is reported in circletaaeally well informed, to ds.v, that the Presidentnas tendered toe of Minister to r.ng.land to Jndg Ronevelt, of New Ywk. Col. Win.Preston, of Kentucky, is also warmly urged for tbsans oroce.

    Indlrtmrmt uf Ijockpmi tawysr W Mrrckmd.tn t nited State tirand jury at Uaaaadalgua, on

    Monday, found a bill of indictment amine t Juha D.N'uman, a Uwyer, and Erie Johnson, a awrchant, ofthis village, for uttering counterfeit coin. They bothleft for Canandaigoa, in charge of tb U. 8. mar--bal , last ( ednrwdsv ) evening. I beir bail u fixed

    at ,Jachocpart CvwUr, iith.

    WF.DXF.SDAY, JUNE 30, 1858.

    Bochaaaa editors aad other who flatterthemselves that tbe British Government bat abandoned th right of visit or waived the exercise ofthat right ia tb dispatches lately received at Washington are strangely premature ia their gratulationtaad jubilations. They arc either sadly mistaken orels tbe grossest of deceiver. Certainly there is boground for their flourishes of triumph. Not a par-ticle. Oa tb contrary, it is plain to discriminatingobserver that Mr. Buchanaa bat ia this mattertamely succumbed to the British claim, aa w pre-dicted be would do, notwithstanding his tremendousvaporing, seconded by tbe bluster of aa undividedSenate. Tb c may be fairly ttaUd in a fewwords.

    The action of tbe British Government which hatinspired so much complacency in tb Administration at Washington is three-fol- d consisting of, firstaa interview between Lord Malemsbury and Mr.Dallas; secondly, a letter addressed by the formerto Lord Napier, tbe British Minister to this countryuad, thirdly, order dispatched to tbe British officersia the Gulf and th neighboring seas. Of courrthese various acts and words on tb part of theBritish Government are but portion of a singlediplomatic transaction. Taken together tbey constitut th ex pres.-io- n of the British policy in thease, and must be construed with relation to each

    other. Tbey are simply tbe parts of one proceeding. This is too obvious for dispute. Lord Malemsbury, when interrogated in tb House of Lords byLord Clarendon, thus alluded to these several acts:

    It is to that point I have directed the attention oftbe Government of tb lotted Mates, and that nolater than ia a conversation which 1 bad tins morning with tbe American Minister, and I think 1 maysay tber has not tieen any great difference of rietibetween us. t Hear, ). After that conversationbaa been reported to tbe I nited States Government,aTer tb delivery of the dispatch which 1 havewritten to Lord N spier, and after tbe orders thathave beea sent to our officers iu those teat, I hoptber ill be no retitiou of tucb act a nave beennescnlied to ns. whether true or not. ( Hear, bear )Iu these circumstances I feel that this country needremain under no apprehension that anything willoccur to break the alii tnce that so happily cxiatt between tbe two countries.

    Her w hav th different parts of the transaction grouped together by the British Minister him'elf. Now, bearing ia mind their vital counectiou,

    what it their impirt? Everybody will remember, forscarcely a fortnight has elapsed since the event, thatMr. Dallas 't report of hit ouavertatioa with LordMalmesbury was considered highly unsatisfactoryat Washington, when it arrived there. Hit Lord.ship, ia that interview, it was announced, discussedfamiliarly the general auhject of tbe right of visitwith the American Minister, but, thoujh expressingtbe willingness of the British Government to makeprompt and ample reparation fir whatever abuseof tbe right British officer in th Gulf orelsewhere msy have been guilty of, bethe right itself fully and explicitly. There was,th telegraph and quidnuncs united with singularharmony ia asserting, no indication, no ahadow ofaa indication, of tbe slightest abatement of tb Brit-ish claim. So clear and uneqiivocal indeed wasLord Malmesbury upon this point that tbe officialreport of hit conversation was represented as instant- -y throwing the and bit Cabinet into a

    heroic attitude. Tbe question, it wa asserted, badsuddenly assumed aa aspect of tbe profoundestgravity. A cloud of tbe most portentous hue hadarisen toaoacur the tranquil reLttiont of th twocountries. War was ttlked of iu the Capital at aprobable if aot aa inevitable thing.

    Ia the mean time, th second constituent of thtransaction, Lord Malmesbury' letter to Lord Na-pier ia reply to Gen. Cast' letter to Mr. Dallas,reached Washington, and was placed in possessionof tbe Cabinet. Thereupon arose thee hollowshouts of victory which are (till reverberating intbe column of tome of the Buchanaa paper of thcountry. Tb telegraph reports, truly for all thatwe kn ow, that Lotd Malmeabnry' letter doe notinsist oa th right of visit, and, furthermore, thattbe Administration, for this reason, considers thquestion a virtually settled oa its owa basis. Aword or two will ihow how utterly 'groundlfsi aadridiculous this preteasion is. The letter of LordMalmesbury it naturally confined to the point presented ia th letter to which it is a reply. The rightof viait, singularly enough, is not one of those point.Gee, Cass, ia hi tetter to Mr. Dallas, it is a remark-able fact, doe not demand th relinquishment ofthe right of vUit. He doe not, stranger still, demand tbe relinquishment of even the exercite of tbright. II doesn't mak tb remotest allusion totbe right of visit. W noticed this astonishing butmost significant omission at the time, and called

    to the fact that the British Governmentmight comply in the fullest meaadre with the recla-mation of Gea. Cats without so much aa referring tothe right of visit. And we furthermore expr-sse- dour conviction that they would do ao. And there itreason to believe that they hav done it. If theyhave, th right of visit it of coarse undisturbed.T bring out thit point more clearly ws republishGeo. Cass t letter to Mr. Dallas. It is as follows:

    DnrAimiF.jrT of Statf,Washisotos, May 12, lo8. f

    Sin: The arcomDanvinc papers. eoDie of theririnals, which have been just received, will mika

    known to vow another outrage committed againstthe rights of the I'nited Statet by a liritUh armedvessel, which calls for the immediate itmin.the British Government. I am persuaded that, iftbe occurrences took place as they are stated, tbconduct of the British officer will lie disavowed aadcondemned. I ImIttou would communicate to LordMalmesbury the earnest desire of tbe President thaithit practice, which seems to liecome mor preva-lent, of detaining and searching American vessels,should lie discontinued, and that tbe most peremp-tory order fur that purpose should I given and eu- -loroea. sucn a measure is called for by importantconsiderations which will readily occur to you.While this Government is determined to use allproper exertions for th suppression of tb slavetrade, it ia not less desirous that th just immunityof tbe vessels of the United State upon tb oceansnouia oe preserved, vt aatover may have been t betrue objects of tbe vovag of tbe Cortes, if she hadpapers showing her American character b wassubject neither to search nor capture by a Britishcruiser. I do not doubt the facta reported will befully investigated by order of the British Govern-ment, and proper measures taken to prevent therecurrence of a similar act hereafter.

    I am, ir, respectfully, your obedient servant,LEWIS CASS.

    Not only, it will b seen, is there no demand herefor aa abandonment of tbe right of visit or even ofit exercise, but tbe right it indirectly concededIt it admitted by implication, "I am persuaded,'sari Gea. Ca, "that tf the ocatrrtnxi tool place asUy art Minted, tbe conduct of tbe British officer w illbe disavowed aad condemned." The inference isthat if the "occurrences" bad taken place ia amilder and perfectly courteous and harmless wsythere would have been nothing to complain of. Thisvidently surrender tb question. Th British

    government doesn't pretend to justify or to claimjustification for "occurrences" that take place in anybut th most friendly and innocent way. "I begyoa would communicate to Lord Malmesbury,"continue Gea, Case, "the earnest desire of thePresident that this practice, which seems to becomemore prevalent, of detaining and searching Ameri-can vessels, should be discontinued, and that tbmoat peremptory order for that purpose should begiven and enforced." It i sorely unnecessary toinform anybody acquainted with the subject that theBritish government pointedly disclaim the right ofvisiting Americaa vessels as such, in time of peace,and has always done as. It limply insist on theright of visiting vessel bearing tbe American flag,under circumstances of strong tuspicion, for thepurpose of determining their aatioaal character,Gea. Cast, accordingly, so fur from requiring tbBritish government to renounce it own doctrine,request it to carry that doctrine strictly into prac-tice. A pretty champion be of what b professto consider tbe right and honor of bit country,"Whatever may hav been tbe true object of tbvoyage of tb Cortes," b adds, "tf the had papenthamtug kar Amtrtcan character, she waa subjectneither to search nor capture by a British cruiser.Undoubtedly. Nobody will dispute that. Butwhat if she hadn't paper showing her Americancharacter? And how is tb fact to be ascertainedexcept by visit and examination? Here tb realquestion at issue between tb two governmentsstared Gen. Cast tight straight in th face, but heturned aside, without even deigning to glance at it."I do not doubt th fact reported will be fully in.veet igated by order of the British government," hemy in conclusion, "and proper measure taken toprevent the recurrence of a similar act hereafter.'As the act, according to Gen. Cass's own representa-tion, is aa outrage which the Briti.b governmentmast at once disavow as an abuse of tbe right ofvisit, it is not very likely that be will find bit confidence misplaced. Tbe British government has, infact, repeatedly declared, during the last twentyyear, that it is aa object of it constant solicitudeto prevent the occurrence of just such acts. Andit has never failed to mske instant and abundantreparation for tbem, whenever they hare happenediu spite of it solicitude.

    Thus Gen. Cass raises no issue whatever with theBritish Government. H doesn't deny tbe right ofvisit, II doesn't demand an apology for its exer-cis. Much lest duet he insist on th abandonmentof either. He blinks, dodge the whole question,confining himself merely to a demand for satisfactionfor plain abuses of the right, which th British Government avows itself ready at all time to grant.II doe not agitate th question of visit at all, IIdoesn't touch it. And yet, because Lord Malmesbury, in rt plving to thit miserable, clumsy, shuffling, catchpenny letter, does not bring forward theright of visit and defend it, d jes cot lug it in andiosist upon it, we ar told that a new face is all atonce put on tbe question, that th British Govern,ment ha practically abandoned tb right of visitand that tbe Administration, thank to its daringfront, baa achieved a glorious diplomatic triumph.W are atked, with an impudence all but sublimeto believ that Lord Malmesbury' strong and diitinct assert km of the right of visit in hi Interviewwith Mr. Dallas, when tbe quettion wa brought up,should go for aothing, line his Lordship did notassert tb right ia replying to Gen. Cass, who didadeny it, or even mention it. The force of absurdity,without a new creation, could no further go. Tbthing 1 really to preposterous for comment. Theimpl statement of tb case reveal tb trick in its

    full aormUy. Why, if Lord Malmeaburv, especial

    ly after having clearly and appropriately put forththe British claim under another aspect of the tameproceeding, bad gratuitously obtruded it assertionin hit reply to the letter of Gen.Caas, be would hav deserved universal execrationfor bis stupidity, if not for bis inhumanity. Whatdiplomatist ofordinary tact and tenderness would bguilty of th superlative folly and cruelty of blocking up a breezy bole that hit adversary had left openat th meant of escape from a hazardous position?The idea it crazy one. Lord Malmesbury it muchtoo experienced and astute a statesman to harbor itfor a moment. If he doesn't expressly assert thelight of visit in his letter to Lord Napier, it is because Gen. Caas didn't deny it in his letter to Mr.Dallas. Gen. Cast made no allusion to the right ofvisit, and Malmesbury, in replying to Gen.Cass, follows his example. This is all there Is ofit, Tbe initiative lay with Gen. Cass, and as heomitted to call tbe right of visit in question, LotdMalmesbury, it seems, in his reply to him, hasn'tthought prcper to defend it. Looking to thii poiutalone, the abandonment is openly on tbe rid of theAdministration. But when we recall tbe fact thatthis point it but the second of a threefold transaction, of which tbe first cettaiuly, and doubtless thsthird also, embraces a direct and explicit assertionof tbe right of visit, the submission of tbe Administration becomes as glaring as it is inglorious. Oneinvoluntarily wonders bow anv administration orany person could have tbe effrontery to cull suchflit and pitiful capitulation a triumph. There arethose, however, who possess this immeasurable effrontery. And there are others who accept it as thebreath of irrefutable authority.

    Tlie question has run its course a.s we supposed itwould. We thought we saw tbe end at the liegin- -niug. We expressed the conviction then that Mr,Buchanan, after vaunting bu determination to exact from tbe British government an abandonment oftbe right of visit, would quietly demand and receive special satisfaction for tbe outrages in theGulf, without mentioning the right of viiit, andthen parade the reparation for an abuse as a relinquishment of the use of the right. Our convictionhas proved correct. This is exactly what he batdoue. The question of the right of visit, instead tfbeing settled, remains an tpen one. The opportuaity which Mr. Buchanan engaged with so manyrtourilhes to improve for the permanent adjustmentof a vexing question has passed away unrecognized, except in empty gasconade. The Administration, as we expected, has blustered, and succumbed.We have now reached the precise position we occopied before the case arosd, and are ready, undersimilar au pices, to repeat the farce, whenever therashness or audacity of British naval officer mayrender intolerable tbe exercUe of a right which,however we may dispute it iu theory, we shall neverdeny in practice, or insist, at any serious hazard, onit abandonment by others. Such maneuveringmay atrik the claqueurs and their militia, thegroundlings, at very masterly, but it should excitethe disgust and contempt of tbe intelligent andthinking portion of the country. And we believethat it will. There it inch a thing at playing to tbepit until the e growt sickened and indig.naat. We think that thit point it quite reached bythe actors on tbe piblic boards at Washington. Iftbe country ever intends to hiss the Locofoco stars,and damn their pieces, it w ill never have a more ap-propriate occasion than tbe present.

    Rome of tbe Black KVliublicans in (Jonrrew moke dserento Knrland about the nptit of search. Tliey are lookingout for Ihsii, and are, cousequeutly, in favor of the nextwar. Lou. vtMocrat.

    Tbe dUcussien in the Senate upon the subject ofthe alleged British outrages in the gulf was infinite-ly a Li using. The Democratic leaders opened tbedebate and did it in an exceedingly fiery style. As-suming, at a matter not to be doubted, that theiropponent would oppose the adoption of any rash orprecipitate policy toward Great Britain, and thatthey themselves might consequently deliver a fewwar speechet not only without dinger of war bnt witha fair prospect of making political capital therefromin future political contests, they thundered and light-ened in favor of bringing Great Britain instantly toaccount for her outrage and even (ending armedship to the gulf to sink her without aweek' delay. Tbe Republican leaders in the Sen-ate, Seward, Hale, Wilson, &c., taw throughtb whole device of their Democratic opponents anddetermined to take the wind not only out of theirsails but out of them. Tbey hadn't the (lightestnotion of letting themselves be ouUihouud or out- -yelled by tbe Democratic shooters and yellers forwar. So tbey went to work and Herod;they the Democratic s.Whereas their opponents bad protested against aweek' delay, they inveighed fiercely against a day'or an hour'. Whereat their opponents had beenvehement, they were terrific Th scene stronglyreminded the country of the passage in a very fear-ful modern play, where, in th midst of a whirlwiudof bluster, one of tbe characters exclaims iu tremendous accents,

    "For I have heard on Afiic's buruinr shoreA treat red liuu give a trievoiu roar,'. .

    whereupon bis defiant antagonist, not to be outdone,bellows forth in reply.

    "So have I seen oa Afrie's burning shoreA redder Hon live a louder roar.And the laat liou thought Uie brdt a bore."

    The Republicans carried their point completely.No sooner did th Democratic Senators hear the

    against Great Britain thanthey lowered their own voices down almost to awhisper. Finding themselves overcrowed, they tookto cackling. There was no more saltpetre in theirsubsequent speeches than ia a pan of milk andwater. Every man of them, in what be had to say,parodied tbe old Roman

    "My thought, I must eouftw, are turned on p acf ."Gov. King, of Maine, a large, otnpous gentle

    man, waa traveling a few years ago in a stagecoachwith a little Frenchman whom he didn't deigu tonotice. On arriving at the hotel where they wereto sleep, the Governor called in a loud, authorita-tive toue, "Waiter, bring me a a pair ofslippers, a beef ateak, and a cup of coffee!" Thelittle Frenchman, vexed at his excellency's

    and determined not to be undone, cried iuhit shrillest tones, " Vatatre, girt me tiro buot jack,two pair tlSppatrt, two beefsteak, tun cup cuff." TheRepublican leaders in the Senate had all the spunk,spirit, and tact of that littl Frenchman. Aud thDemocratic were taught a lesson.

    is no more acceptable to the neoide ofit'HtiH-k- than it was two ran u Tl.. H.tT ;the Democratic rty on a sinale question of exeli-ur- y

    or on the application of a rrueral principle to a simrlerase,wiu hardly induce any one of theui to aitliliold hi. upiKjrtfrom Uie candidates of hie party. Jxm. Democrat.

    It is painful to reflect that rich a lutragrapb aathat is the work of an editor, who, but a few weeksago, was making his good club ring upon the thickhead of Lecomptonism. Yes, it is not only painfulbut humiliating to tbiuk that an editor, who hasIntellect enough to exalt him above most of themembers of bis profession, and who but lately andthroughout several months asserted aud insisted iuvery form of language and argument that Lecomp-tonis-

    was a fraud, a cheat, an abomination, anatrocity, a perfidy, a violation of a thousand timetrepeated Democratic pledges, au attempt, a directattemit, at th total subversion of the vital andfundamental principle of the Democracy and theextinction of it very soul it is, we say, both painful and humiliating to think that such an editor cannow get hit own consent to speak of tbe differencesbetween Lecomptonistn and atif they might perhaps be nothing more than "dijftr-enc-

    im a ttiujle quesUmof expediency."wonder if th editor of the Democrat doet not

    ome times feel hi own fiery words, breathed tofiercely for month past, against Lacomptonism andLecomptonite. rushing back like a burning windinto bis seared face!

    The Roman Catholic organ in New York complains of the lack of proper support. It says thathotuaa Catholic paper in Europe are alway prosperous. No doubt they grow fat fed with steaksfrom tbe rump of papal bulls.

    tTMr. D. T. Bigelow, of tb Vicksburg Whic.who was scalded in tbe explotion which occurredoa board th steamboat Eclipse, died at his resi-dence ia that city en Tuesday.

    Natchpr's lMPKovmMiLL-Srcr- r Dress. Thisinvention, which we advertise ia unquestionably an exceedingly important one. It is rparen ofbj nign authority a destined beyond all question towork an entire revolution in the ordinary mode ofdressing It performs tbe labor of dayin tes tnan as many hours, and with undeviatingaccuracy. It U said that dressed afterMr. Natcher t mode, will run tix timet as long atthos dressed in tbe ordinary mode and performmors than six times as much work.

    Geo. R. McKkb's Appointments. Georire RMcKee, American candidate for Clerk of the Courtof Appeals, will address th people at the followingtime and places:

    Litchfield, July 7.Elizabethtown, July 8.We st point, July 9.Jettersontown, July 10.Louisville (at night), July 10.Sbepherdsville, July 12.Louisville (at night), July 12.Lagrange, July 13.Louisville (at night), July 13.New Castle, July 14.CampbelUburg Hatry Co., July 14th, at night.Bedford, July 15.Milton, Trimble Co., July lith, at niirlit.CarroUton, July 16.New Liberty, July 17.Warsaw, July 19.Williamstown. July 20.Falmouth, July 21.Covington (at night), July 21.Burlington, July 22.Newport (at night), July 22.Brooksville, July 23.Cvnthiana, July 24.Winchester, July 2G.BbarpsUurg, July 27.Mu Sterling (at niuhtl. July 27.Stanton, July 28.Irvine, July 29.

    Vt.NOKNNcs, June 27.Tbe steamer Kate Sarchet was wrecked and lii.r.

    ally torn to pieces in attempting to run over the damat tb locks, & mils below here, oa tbe Webash.AU oa board saved. Tbe boat was owned by tbe

    ajunautueis, uroaers Of jut. t erBon, tnd.Tber was no insurance on tbe boat, which was val-ued at 10,(J00. About $30,000 worth of freichtwa on board, which wa entirely lost. Tbe disas-ter took place on the afternoon of Friday the 2.rithuiai

    McKfk in Caldwell Cot.stt.--- thank ourcorrespondent for the following cheering account ofthe progress of cur candidate for th Clerkship ofthe Court of Appeals:

    7o the Eilltort of the LtmurtHe Journal:KrrTViLi.E, Kt., June 22, 16.

    Or!Tt.ww: Oeorse R. MrKee, our Ameriran candidatetor ths Clerkship of the onrt ol Apiiealii, aMke yettfertlayat Princeton (it beins roniity enurt day in Caldwell coun-ty), aliw in Kdriyville last uinht. At Princeton his peecliwa one of marked ability, and did credit to the man audto tlie nartv he retreeut. Mr. Mcke nhoweri himelt' tobe a scholar, an orator, a lawyer, aDd a pnlinhed gentle--nuin. Tnroucnnnt his discourse, ootii at muceton and atrl'lyville, he dealt not in that low abne of the opipartf , that disciitinr. hillinie'eate and oratrncommon amnup-- t IKniocraticorators. He did not pretend

    liiin-e- or his party ainiuat the attack uf le- -niocracy, but boldly assorted and maintained our nobleplallorm: and as to tlie IJemocrat about here, I lanc.v theyfeel that they are now to act on the di'frnsive, tor hi. at-tack on thoir principles was riuch aa to show tuem up in alltneir netomiity.

    He boldly aud ffarlewly vindicated onr Hon. statesman,Mr. Crittenden, in trie cour hi had taken in Congreea,aud for which several little, dirty Democratic sheets navelibelled him a a traitor. Ihwt vindication of Crittendenand dfiiuncistion of his r.ilnmniNt'r was a withering,bliphtinr, and etinttiu rebitke to those who would thinabuse one of ky's noblest sons.

    His speech was about two hours and a half in lengthduring nhich time the l.irge aiulionce that crowded thecourt room seemed almost for everv word liuttered was interesting, ani came with force and effect: an

    I am informed of several voters who have heretofore ifone with the Democracy hut will now eo Amenthey feel that the DomociatK in principle,extravagant in practice, and prois'riptive in heart, soul, andwirh: tlu-- have arous.-d- aarl say that this countryours, and that it unities and subversive of our best insltutions to encourage tlie idea that lor irn paupers, vaea- -bomls. Mon. and ihe veriest of the most iraut. suiierstitions. and despotic vovfrtinicut of tbeworlfl should rule our ballot-bo- till our otices, and he

    before those of our own household. We arearou-c- d here, aud could Geo. IL McKt-- have time to thoroughly canvasH this tstate. it would be seen that Saiu waiyet abroad in the land triumphant; as it is. all that is ne.cessary is for our party to come up aud vote and tbe Vic.torv t ours.

    Jjy the time McKrc reached here he became satisfied thatlie could not meet bis apiHjiiitmeutrt made.

    so far aia't, but by a new and leav- -im; out five counties in the .larkm purchase, he coiilij

    the wiiol Sinft'; on consultation we thought Mrft thbe.--e aiTanireiiieut, hut it was jith very rreitt reluctanotthat he yave up his anticipated visit to those eoiiuties:howew-- it - the IVet he Ciiu do within the time he has Uwork, and re it is lulled and tir?ed that all truAmericans will In? found doinc tlieir duly. On these bordenof the Kgvplun isut mi of keuiurkv we are firm aud determined, are attain e.'iiuitte strent'tb, and hote ere lone tosee lit.lit sprine up anion? us.

    Ity the time our friend and champion had reached thisplace he wasaeaned and almost tirokcn down, he de-livered a siiecch f aboit an hour and a halt to a audience coiiMderinc the notice and time. There were overdoubltvthf number of people to hear bitn here who were tohear Mr. Reviil when hesioke in the day lime.

    Mckee is no or.lm .rv mau. and hold- - him-.- If sbove thelow sUinr which is often hn)ied uion him, yet he says that.notwithstanding he doe not care by wli;it haute they railhim. he does not much like to le- - cubed a "I'lng.l'clyconsiderinr he was cboeeu to run this race on account ofhis beauty.

    Sir. i am no politician, nor do I pretend to he a writer,in fact I never bMorein my life wrote an article for publi.cation, yet I tivl that, aa a member of the party with whichI am identified. I should at any rate speak the truth whenby so doinr. I can ejnlor a deserved compliment iiKn ourcandidate, aud o encourage all true Americsns in otherportions of our Commonwealth. LANCAdTkK.

    Washington, June 2'Count de Sartigea, tbe Frerrh Minister, had an

    official interview yesterday with Mr. Cass, duringwhich be tendered the fullest and most satisfactorydisavowal tf all complicity by tbe trrench Government in air. ueuy's pruject on Nicaragua and tentral America.

    Tbe Union, in noticing- - the subject, says: "Involving, as the operations of this personage did, iftney nau oeen enectuai. a cieur taotarton ol the wellkuown policy of tbis Government in regard to Eu-ropean colonization anil tbe establishment of exclusive huropeau jurisdiction on this continent, it wasOut to have been supposed that the French Government could have authonzed tbe action taken byMr. Bellv in Nicaragua."

    The AJmiiiistratiou contemplates orderincr a larger naval force tnan we nave heretofore had ia thewaters of Central America and the Gulf, not on account of any new demonstrations of interference ufforeign powers in that quarter, but w uh tbe generaldesign of more effectually protecting tbe lawfultights of our citizens and guarding our national interests Ironi jeopuruy.

    Tbe Union congratulate the country on tbe mo tauspicious settlement of the visit and search questions.

    The Secretary of the Treasury invites sealed proposals utitil the !th of Auimst for l.0o0.0tx' ofstock of the United States lo lie issued under theact of the 14th of June. It will be reimbursed in15 years from the 1st of January next and bear interest at tbe rate of 5 per cent, tier annum, payable

    .So bids will be received below par,and none for any fraction of .$ 1,000. In all casesthe bids must be unconditional, without reference tothe bids of others, and must state th premium of-fered thereon. Th niccessfuL- bidders will be required to deposit tbe principal and premium, andtbe accepted bids must be performed on or beforethe 1st of Septemlier.

    The court martial ia tbe case of Suth M. Barton,of the First Regiment of Infantry, found him guiltyof ordering a citizen to be dogged and sentencedhim to suspension from rank and command for threemouths, l ne secretary of ar cnutinned the sentence.

    Major Henry C. Wavne, U. S. Amiv, died thismorning of hrnnirrhaire of tbe lung). Maj. Waynewas born in Georgia and entered service in July,18. (X. lie was a graduate from the Military Academy.

    The Secretary of the Interior rendered an important decision in the case of the alleged proprie-tors of Superior City, on a question involvingconflicting claims. The contestantsfailed to show that tbey bad settktl on any un-proved lands in good faith for their own benefit, andit was in evidence that thev were employes of others, under whose directions and for whose benefitthey acted. Therefore, their claim is invalid andordered to be cancelled. This decision establishesthe precedent that neither of tbe acta of 1841 or1H44, for the relief tf citizens of towns ou the landsof the Uni'.ed States, refers to town rites, not already occupied as shch at the time of their passage;that tbe parlies must be actual occupants of tbetown in order to enjoy tlie advantages they confer.

    Governor Sibley, ol Minnesota, arrived here thismorning, to atteud iu person to important businessof that State.

    A decided stand has been taken by the Administration in regard to Central American affairs. TbeGovernments if the different States will at once beinformed, through our Minuter, that the Adminis-tration is determined, iu any event, to sustain alltbe rights and interests which hav been secured toour citizens by grants or charters in that quarter.

    New York, June 28.The batik statement for the past week exhibits an

    increase of loans of 81,088,000; increase of deposits$719,000; decrease of specie $504,000; decrease ofcirculation J 109,000.

    I hicauo, J une Z3.Reports from Dacotah territory state that the

    Yancton Indians, three thousand in numlier, arecommitting depredations on tbe white settlementsalong the Minnesota river, because of the dissatis-faction arisiDg from tbe nonpayment of annuitiesnow due by the Government. 1 be y therefore intendto recover tbe lands and drive t e whites away.1 hey have destroyed village and emigrant tr.nus.Medarv, and the plundered settlers, are concentrating at tbe Minnesota Falls, preparatory to defen-sive operations.

    Philadelphia, June 28.Hon. It. Tyson and Hon. Robert T. Conrad, emi

    nent citizens, died yesterdayriiiLAtifxrmA, June 29.

    At midnight an alarm of tire occurred, and as tbefiremen were about leaving the ground, five or sixpistol shots were tired by iome one iu the crowd,and three men were seriously wounded. Sani'lCarr, a director of the Shiftier , who was shotin tbe forehead, died iu a short time. Win. T.firewater, a student of Camden, while looking on,was shot in the back. He succeeded in reach iugSecond and Chestnut, where he fell and was thenremoved to ths hospital. J he Aloyaineusing hoseis charged with tbis outrage.

    Last evening, as the last boat from Gloucester wasthis city, a tight occurred. Muring the

    oislurbauce, a young man named U. Aeall, awas ttablel twice in tbe breant. '1 be un-

    fortunate yoHug man died iu a few moments. 'Ihemurderer leaped overboard, and, btiug picked up bya boat, escaped to the shore.

    St. Johns, N. F., June 29.The weather is cloudy this morning. Wind south

    west.Tbe Brilish steamer Porcupine arrived yesterday

    from Cork, which she left on the Gth insl. She pro-ceeds to the Bav of Bull's Ann, to be inreadiness to assist the L. a stsam.sbip rsugira iulanding tbe cable.

    or. Larih, JuneThe Republicans of tbe St. Louis Congressional

    district in convention ytsteuUy nominated Frank B.lilair, Jr., for to Congress by acclama-tion.. Kesolutions were passed realliruiing the doctrines of Thomas Jefferson, denouncing the Admin-istration, opposing negro equality, and advocatingthe extinction of slavery iu Missouri and tbe re-moval of the negroes from the State. Three fulltickett are now in the held. The American, Demo-cratic, and Republican.

    Nkw York, June 26.Tbe scliooiier Si iota, w hich arrived her on

    Thursday, from Curtbagena, brings Bogota date ofMay 13tb. Tbe New Granada iioure of Represen-tatives bad accepted iu all its parts tbe

    treaty, but the Senate had not yet receded fromtheir amendments and tuoditicatious.

    Ihe two houses were to meet in joint ballot in afew days, to finally determine tbe question. Presi-dent O Spina is in favor of the treaty aud will doall in his power to preserve frieudly relations between New urenaua ana me cm tea states.

    RiX'hkstek, Jun 2CTbe iurv in th case of Mrs. Littles, tried for th

    murder of her husband, retired at four onFriday afternoon aud were out until the opening ofcourt tbis morning. They rendered a verdict ofmanslaughter in tbe second degree. lte courtpromptly sentenced her to Sing Sing Prison forthe term of seven 'years. 'I bis sentence seems tosatisfy the public mind.

    Rutland, Vt., June 2C.The chief incident at tbe convention was

    the iutrodticfiou by Mrs. Julia Branch, of New Vora,of the following resolu'ion:

    y.esotcrif, that toe slavery and degradation orwomen pioceed from the institution of matriage;that by the marriage contract she loaes tbe contractof her name, her person, her property, her labor, heraffection, her cbilurli( aud her freedom.

    An exciting discussion followed upou this resolu-tion.

    I he sneakers were Mrs. Branch, J. S. Foster. JolTiffany, Mr. Savey, Mrs. Ernestine L. Rose, G. W.Coaus, and others.

    The afternoon session was devoted to a discussionof the slavery quetiou, and speeches were made byMessrs. 1'arktr nmuurry, doodah, J. S. ioster,Mrs. Rose, aud others.

    Mr. Foster cared nothing about the Union: bewould say, rather than a single slave should beheld in bondage, down with the Union, down withtbe constitution, down with religion, down with tbechurch, down with tbe Bible, and let all go to helland damnation.

    Tbe Convention is to lie continued this eveuingand About 2,000 people were present

    and more are expected to be present(Sunday). Great excitement exists here in re-

    gard to tbe Convention.AsiitNciTox, June 29.

    The Secretary of the Xavy iuteuds leaving Wash-ington shortly for the purpose of iuscting theNorthern Navy Yard.

    It is said that the sffairs in Mexico at presentoccupy tbe atteution of tbe Administration.

    Dr. HtLcr.. Tbis geutleman bas earned a hiirhand reputation from all who knowbim in tbe treatment of chronic diseases, and especially fistula and diseases of the bones and theircomplication, with other diseases of tbe system.

    Hut, if there still remains a unuht la tbe unn.l ofany one, for the benefit of such, we tlie under-signed, being citixensof Lnuiavilla ami having beentreated by Dr. Hulce and from our knowledge ofhis success, do recommend his treatment with allconfidence as being mild, entirely safe, and certain,having never known Dim lo fail or any bad affectto follow his cures.

    W. P. CAMPBKLL, Tobacco Inspector;W. P. B. KENNEDY, Stair Builder;JAS. LILLF.Y, Lawyer;J. W. ROW LAN D. firm Smith, Guthrie, t Co.;Capt. JOHN SUALLChOSS;

    VM. BISHOP, proprietor of National Hotel.j ina 8 dlaw&w tf

    Cr"Altbough dead bodies decay and rot, Uiebodies of some ptopl may Le dignified by death.The most loathsome human carcass may, by thechemistry of earth and air and water and fire, betransmuted into the most beautiful and gloriousflowers in the world of nature.

    A pot containing ahont a stone of butter was dnr np lately in a bat at Kademrh. In the Highlands, where ll is sup.posed to have been hidden since the rebellion ot l

    Kxekana.This butter must have been a unpalatabl as

    that which was so old that the hairs in it were gray,

    CjTA boarder at a hotel in Chicago missed $50,A servant, named Abraham, was arrested on suspicion. The money (we say it without irreverencewas found in Abraham's bosom.

    CiT fhe Kansas editors seem to have no more resped for Gen. Lane than Fanny Fern has, for berhusband. They call their maa "Jim Lane," andshe calls hers "Jim Part on."

    yThe Washington Uulon of the 19th ult. announced the issue of a new cent coin from the Philadelphia Mint and the close of tbe Mormon war-ne-

    cent piece and a new-se- peace.

    The Overflows Pkobaklk Damaghs to theCottox and Si'oar Crops. Ihe wiiier of themoney articles ia tbe New Orleans Picayune ia thatpaper of Thursday last says;

    Conversation at the various comers was prettyactive, tbe chief topic being the overibw and theprobable lu'ses it may engender. Oa this sutteopinious are very wide apart, and likely to continueso until tbe incoming ot the crop shall determinethe real amouat of injury. lth regard to sugar,it seems to be generally conceded th.it the cron willeventually sum up 60,000 to 70,000 hhd, probablythe latter. So far as cotton is concerned, the datr- -age cannot be arrived at with the same degree ofaccuracy, s uite go so far as to that the injurv will scarcely attain a per rentage on the cronBut this is mere assertion. Others, whose sourcesof information are credible and trustworthy, estimate the harm at 20ii,injo bales as a minimum,while others agnin, potsessicg tbe same advantages,put it down at 3011,000 bales, and even more. Iatbe mean while, it is satisfactory to know that theremainder of the crop, w ith casual exception i, isprogressing well, and that tne prospects are quite asgooa as iney were tne year Del ore last at this timetb period of blooming being moreover identicalwith the present season, say tbe 1st to the 4th ofJune. Indeed, thus far, the weather correspondspretty ntucn witn mai year; but it is to be hopedthat tbe analogy may here cease, tine tbe yieldluroeu cut 10 oe snoix. m true it is tnat we arnow entering on the ciitical period of the crowingseasoD, and that the fairest promise in ty be brokenby the numberless casualties to which the plant isyet exposed.

    The year before laat we had no overflow or frostafter the 3d of March, and cotton bloomed on tbe4tti of Jane. .Nevertheless, the growth only reached2,910.000 bales. We had frost on the 16th of Octo-ber, nice days earlier than ths averag. Last yearme urst iroet tooK piaca on tne zoth of Govern lier,twenty-si- x days later than tbe average (estimatedover a period of thirty years), and the result is anincrease of 150,000 bales over tbe previous product.With tbe exception, therefore, of such incidentalallusions as the case may require, we may a welltake leave of the crop subject for th next sixtvdays. In tbe meanwhilewill attend to the matter, tbcugh we would cautionthem not to express opinions too hastily until theyuave aeceriaiuea wuai .ew i or iniuks.

    CjJIo the dispatch giving the latest advices fromUtah, the fact that jlie peace conimUsioners had leftCamp Scott with Gov . Cummiog waa not stated.The troops had plenty of beef and were eager forthe advance.

    A correspondent uf the N. Y. Tribune w rites fromCamp Scott as follows. It is almost too horrible tobe believed:

    Another of those fiendish, andatrocious deeds wbica cry aloud to Heaven for vengeante uiion the perpetrators, bas, from the publicity which has been given to it amocg the Mormonpeople, reacneu us. tne lourtn wife of a man living in tb vicinity of Salt Lake City, whose name,for the present, I shall suppress a young, amiable,refined woman, beloved by all who knew her, somewhat superior to tbe common mass, from the influence of earlv education became impatient and

    at the abject state or misery so rap-idly gnawing at the very cords of her soul', and determined. If possible, to make an effort to reach thecamp of tbe army.

    Her husband got some hint of it. lie immediately mctinted his horse, rode to Brigham's office, andasked of Brother Brigbam what he should do withher. Brighaui tojil him to cut her throat, and thussave ber from eternal damnation. The bruie wentborne and told the poor woman to prepare to die.She, seeing the earnestness of bis mauner, fell at hisfeet, begging, pray iug, and imploring him for mercy;but he, while she was thus kneeling before him, tookher by the hair and cut ber throat from ear to ear.

    this exampld was afterward held up to tbe Mormon women in ward meetings as a warning to tbem.

    For the Louisville Journal.!THE LOST MANUSCRIPTS OF THE LATE JOHN

    I.. WALI.ti: No. 4.Jrssr. EAtUiTt ami headers of the Journal: It

    now becomes my duty to reply to an article in tbeDaily Journal of the lltn mat., signed by "tThe object of said article waa to show that John L.

    aller bad not left tmesis in manuscript, that arenow lost or stolen. Mr. ".," the thjner of said ar-ticle, teils us when John L. Waller breathed hitlast, and republishes an old pratjxetus by Farnam, ofwhat, of Elder Waller's w ritings, had coma into nia(Farcam's) bands. He then tells us that upon thepublication of this prvpedus no complaint wasmade of the manuscripts being lost, and proceedsto say that it was "two years alter fore any whisper of mtsaing document s was beam.

    Does any eane man think rrof. tsrnira onght tohave announced fur publication works of John L.H uiier, which work bad never come into bis ( rr--nam's) hand ?

    liut rrof. rarnam unl not tortnalluHotifi themib- -hc that fine of Eider Waller's mmiucnpt were sto-len.'! F'erhaus I'rof. Earnant's silence mMS destined!Will 3r. "." Iniiulrt? But it "was two veals before any r ot mining documents was heard."Now this might be true of ruch mea as "D." (tlwre were tuui), but most untrue in ths sense inwhich bis language will be interpreted by taooc whotcere until noto uninformed on this point.

    Hefore three days and nights after that sad event.and before his manuscripts were missing, or knownnot to be in bis trunk, one of n aller s brothers was seriiuiily warned by at least leu men, Uien in at-tendance on the. tiewrai Association, to yet aU-J-iL.'s tkduaUe txioers and secure them, or then bestolen. But that extensive and early advic cametoo late. The deed of darkness bad already beendone. When on tbe second or third day after F.ld rWaller's death bis two brothers and two sisters anda few friends opened bis library trunk and found itcontained nothing but a small quantity of waste pa-per, there was a sadness that pervaded them thatwas second only in a lull.ess to toe tact tnat te,unto whom this great injury had been done, nowlay motionless ia death. And, notwithstanding allthis, ws ar now to be held up to public scorn, itmay be, for not bringing these tMiuptormwy be lurethe community at an earlier date. But we euter nocomplaint. With a press but haf free,we can andwul defend our positUms taken rn utters .ew. 1 an J.A word about Brother Rtibinsm's testimony will snowthat on tliis p mt it Is worthless.

    liro. N. llobinson. editor of the llecorder at thattime, told me in bis room, after writing the edtturiulquotedby "IK," that he had little or no acqwuntajuewith Dr. W aller, and that ne aid not posses iameans of judging eeen ma to whether Dr. Waller bador had not written books that were misting. sidemy veracity that tiro. Robinson will conjirin this state-ment of mine In erery particular.

    But Bro. llobinson had conversed with quite anumber of tbe friemrsof ibe deceased, and tbe prevailing impression was that no inanu.crtpts hadbeen lost. Mark if: he (Kobin ion) conversedwith, irave it as their Imnresslon. their omnia mcret'i.that no manuscripts had been lost.

    Mr. "D." thinks that Klder slier t reply to ti.F. Kcnnv. which is found ia the Western Kscorderof February 18th, 180'.', show that at that timeJohn I.. U'aller bad not commenced to write theHistory of the Kentucky Baptists.

    Air. "D. s conclusions are not fairly urawn fromDr. Waller's article here referred to. Two deduc-tions only can be fairly drawn from Dr. Waller'sarticle to B. F. Kenny. Tbe first is that at thatperiod Dr. Waller did not think that any od man,not excepting himself, bad at that time in hi pos-session all th material that might or ought to bincorporated in the History of the Kentucky Bap-tists. Th second is, that at that time he (Dr. WaU '

    ler i had not a Uistmyof the Kentucky Baptists readyfor the press...... ..f.i u i TV..H i.:....DUt a IlCUrisn IS Uiaun over r.iul ?i and a aaniug"who shall be the scrilie?" Now, he might haveasked this question pleasantly, modestly, quizzicallyif ha had bad his history at that rr.-- y time half or

    written.Hut to have pleased tbe literary taste of some, be

    should have written to B. F. Kenny (and the restof mankind) that he was writing tbe History of theKentucky Baptiata; and thus, with one sweep of thepen, silenced forever every aspirant for that t

    whatever might have iieen the condition ofhis manuscript of th history of the Kentucky s

    at thai time, whether commenced or not, IwUb now to call the reader' attention to tbe factthat John I.. Waller lived about two years and tenmouths after writing this letter in answer to 1!. F.Kennv'a. That John L. Waller had been collect-ing material for this history lor ten years anteriorto this period no man will deny who has any repu-tation for veracity to lose; and that he had maderjienslre use of Una material ten mrmthi anterior tohis death, Elder John Smith's testimony abundantlyprores. Ana-mi- s caicuianou uim (uum

    aller J one year mm aaauig, i" -- ' u .uwosithat could be found, and one year after that againto hav prepared so much of the history of the Ken-tucky Baptists as Elder Smith testifies be saw inmanuscript in Elder Waller's hands. I defy amyman to show that the calculation here made Is dtfet-tl- rIn any particular. But Elder Win. Yaugbau badbeen asked by Dr. Waller to come down and spenda week and giv him (Waller) all tbe facts he( Vaughan ) had iu regard to tb history of the Ken-tucky Baptists, and he "never went." But for tbrespect always due to age and piety, I should hereindulge iu tome animadversions that would seem

    "(.lould not the history of tbe Kentucky Bipti-t- sbe written, minutely written, without a knowlelB- -

    of things only known to Eldtr Vaiiyhasit Was JohnL. Waller not a ton of a old a baptist minister asEider Vsugban? Has not Dr. Waller in all humanproliability duriug bia (Waller's) life heard evenElder Vaughan tell nearly all be hun about thehistory of the Baptists of Kentucky? And, aa ed-itor for twenty-liv- e years, bad he much oj portunityof becoming acquainted with the Baptists of the onlyState in which be ever lived?

    But we A.ir never sold that the History of the Ken-tucky BajtUsts, or the work on tlie Design of Baptism,was pnlshed. now resjiectfully ark of what valueis Eider Vaugban's tftnlon, whan placed in one endof the scales, and Elder John L. Smith's testimonyin the other? Mr. "D." say: "The statemeat ofJohn L. Smith ia at present waived to be attendedto hereafier; it is susceptible of uu easy explanationupon the hypothesis that no such work ver exist-ed." We "do not know positively whether "D." isa veritable personage cr merely the shadow of ademon. .

    Elder Sutith' testimony is easily explained awayby simplv supposing that John L. Waller and heboth lied!!! That seems very ea'.y to "D.," does it?

    Tbe community will be curious to know whoseinterests require this disposition to be made of ElderSmith's testimony. Mr. "D." doss not notice in theslightest degree my other witnesses. Perhaps alike fate awaits them all; for the present be sparesthem. Mr. "D." bas utterly failed in his effort todestroy tbe test imony adduced by me in my firstletters, which testimony establishes the fact keeyoudreasonable doubt, that John L. Waller wrot andleft manuscripts that have never fallen into thhands of Dr. Waller's friends. T. g. GALE.

    Iiiaapoli, Jun 29.The Democratic Convention for the Fourth Con-

    gressional District nominated W. S. liolinao,for Congress.

    THURSDAY, JULY 1, lfej.

    1h Comwox School Ststm. W hav aUready examined the ground of objection presentedby Kishop Spalding to the common school system off,ourcotintry. W tL.nk we hav turly met and an- -iwered them all. We hav shown that, in all that

    .part ol hi pamphlet which is taken up in paradingbefore the public certain isolated ease of flagrantabuse in onr great cities, there is no argument exopt such as might be adduced, with equal forceagainst the best institutions in the world. We haveshown that there is neither argument nor fairnessin that part of it which makes the public rchordsystem the caneof the prevailing wickedness of tbetimet; as if you should charge a man with a crimewhich waa not only committed by another, but whicit was your businese more than hi to have prevented. We have shown also that there Is no reasonfor the Bishop's charg? of injustice and oppression,as touching parental right and scruple of concieuce; because it is not and never wa th ob-

    ject of tb State, in founding these schools, toteach religion or to interfere wit't tb religion scruples tf parent or child

    W have shown still further, t'jut, is ih theoryof our American sytem is a sound aad literal one,leaving all religious iuntructiou to the parent aadth church, while it teeks only to imp.rt that secu-lar knowledge which is the common property of thecivilized world, so al'o in its practical .rr -there is no inequality or but den of taxitiouminorities, except what is incidental to all humaninstitutions, and would be found iu acv svatetn ofpublic instruction that cin be devised. And, in add it ion to all this, we have examined that foreignsystem of separate religious schools, under tbe su-perintendence of eccltiianics and rigidly enforcedbylaw over ihe consciences of all ol.j'c'ors. whichis so commended ia Spalding's pamphiet, andhave hown that, while it ia open to the very injec-tions which ths Bitbop nrges agaiost our cwu, itinvolves every essential tie ment, boih iu theory andpractice, of a religion established by law

    And hers w might safely rest the case, contentedwith the defence of a cherished American inst'tutiooagainst all the attacks of this pamphlet. But we arunwilling to rest here. We, too, hav something totay by way of contrast and of commendation. Thmore we have studied the theory of our publicschool system, and the more w hav watched itpractical effect upon the people, all the more havewe admired tbe wisdom that devised it aad the fa.triotbm that still sustains it. A careful reading of"Common schools in the L nited States comparedwith those in Europe," to far from shaking our con-fidence in tbe wiadoin of our own statesmen, hatgreatly increased it. And, if this pamphlet ia afair showing of the best and most liberal systemthat Europe can devise, no American citizen need beashamed of his country on the tcort of popular ed-ucation. W never take a walk or rid through onrowa city ami look at her public s without feeling prond of Louisville. We think any olJ

    reek or Koman, in his day, might well have beenproud of such institutions. What wa there in Romor Athens more commendable? These are onr ternpies of learning. These are the people' colleges.These are the of our common nationality. The-.- are tbe keeper of our future destiny.

    But not to indulge in any mere language of eulr.gy, however provoked to it by the harsh denunciation of the Bishop's pamphlet, w wish to point outbriefly a few of those striking points in our systemthat should commend it to the admiration and support of every American patriot.

    Tbe first of these ia that fundamental distinctionwhich is made between religious knowledge and allother knowledge. Oa this distinction the wholesystem is founded as a State or civil institution. Itleaves all religious and ecclesiastical Instruction tothe parent and the church, and confines itself exclusively to the giving of what may be called a sec-ular or national education. And clearly that ia thonly kind of education the civil power ran giv crsupport without setting np a religious establish-ment. Tbe whole theory of our system assumeswhat common sense must always assume, that thereii a vast domain of rudimental human knowVde,which ii not religious in any sense, but common toall churches, all sects, all parties, even to all scep-tics. And to say that vou cannot teach a boy reUing, wri'ing, arithmetic, algebra, history-- , astronc- -my, chemistry, ic, without teaching him the reli-gious cretd of tome church along with it, isasii- -uiculous as to say that you cannot teach him how tomake a coat, or drive a plane, or set type withoutat the same time teaching bim religion. How is itany more impracticable to teach these branches ofknowledge, without teaching a religious creed withthem, than it is to teach a religious creed withoutthese branihes? If jou may teach religion by itselfwithout mixing it np with grammar and arithmetic,cm'l Jf.u reverse tbe proce-- t and teach these

    ranches without interfering with th religionscreed of tbe child?

    Whether it is wise to do o is, as we have said before, altogether a different question. The church-man may think ir very savit teach a cfcil at v.thing, even a mechanic art, without teachiog his

    with it. But the State is of a dirfereut opin-ion, because her object is not ihe propagation of religion or the preparation of souls f r heaven, hutthe diffusion f rudixental knowledge amongst hercitizeDs, which toe holds to he not only useful tothem, but essential to her own welfare.

    Our pre-e- concern however i nt a: v. tad wisdom of the thing, but about tbe foci itself, us towhether it cau be done, and is doue, iu our Aiue -can common schools. For if a rudime-.t- educa-tion can be given in tbe absence of all religious in-struction, then this whole argument about a violationof the constitution and a persecution of the RomasCatholic conscience is at an end. For if the Sta.emakes this separatiou between religious and

    instruction, wbxh commoa sea-- alsomakes, and sticks to it, as she has done in Amer'ra,even at the rL-- of being denounced aa pagan, loti- -del, and godlesa by the Bishop of Kentucky, whatright under heaven bas any Roman Catholic to sythat his conscience ia invaded and he ia persecutedia the premises? Well, persecution tr not, conscience or no conscience, this ia most assuredly tieonly possible ground on which tbe Slate can avertouch the question of education in America thisground, on which our aystem now stands, uf aseparation of her teaching from tb teaching of achurch catechism. To giv thit up would b toabandon everything like a public institution foreducation, from tlie blind asylum to tb University.But wa think it a inunt consistent and admirableground, and none the les s because it was not bor-rowed from Euroean wisdom and experience.

    But in tb next plac w rejoic in just that kindf liberal, comprehensive, national education, open

    to aU and common to all, which this system contemplates, and whkh nothing but religious bigotry canprevent it f.om giving to all. It is essential to thprospetity, not to say the peace of tb country, thatIt htterogeneoui population to widely separatedby their European origin tnd prejudices should bebrought together and rendered more homogeneous.What power on earth can do this so etToctivsly asthe plastic power of education, operating on thehearts aad mind of our children, brought togetherin a common school! The men of America, especial-ly her men of foreign birth, may never be reconciledfully to love as brothers. Their children may b soreconciled. Do any man in hi sense wish to seethe different races and sects of our country drivenfarther and farther apart by sepi rating their chil-dren from the very cradle? The deepest of all dif-ferences on earth are religioui differences. Andwould you widen tbe breach now existing by shaf-ting up all tbe children of this broad land in sepa-rate ecclesiastical schools, where all the knowledgetbey et, both secular and sacre.l, shall be bent anddistoitedto suit the narrow views of each churchcreed a Presbyterian history, n Methodist gram-mar, a Baptist chemistry, an Episcopal arithmetic,a Roman Catholic astroBoiuy and all enforced withall tb zeal that a rival bigotry ran impart and alldon too in joint partnership with the Silts? Mayour children and our country ever b delivered fromsuch aa education!

    W have no fault to &ai with a religion eductwtion in tht right place and by the right parties.But wa think it a blessed thing for the country thatthere is a broad domain of knowledge, which maybe imparted, free from any religious bias, in thesecommon or national schools; and imparted all thebetter because it is not to be controlled by ecclesias-tics or church catechisms. There is too muchsectarian zeal in the world by half already. Weare glad that there Ls something else to counteractit. There need be no fear of its dying out with allthe counteracting forcei in the field. But we needjust such a counteracting forte as thissystem of public education; and we never cease toadmire it as one calculared to enlarge, liberalize,and nationalize the views of the whole rising genera-tion of our country. Who for a moment could thinkof substituting an exclusive ecclesiastical education,either of Unman Catholic or any Protestant church,in place of thu?

    W submit it then t every candid and liberalmind, nay, we submit it to- the Roman Catholicthemselves seeing that Protestant ami Catholicare to live and work out their destiny her together,ia it not lietter fcr th country and better for thechildren of both, in all tima to come, that thesechildren should be brought together, mingling to-gether in their plays, mirgUng iu all their studies,hopes, and aspirations, and, so far aa possible, re-ceiving th taiii: general education, than that theyshould be separated from first to last by an exclu-sive education? Is there a state: maa in America,not already committed to a church creed, who couldhesitate one niomont as to tbe answer to that ques-tion? And what (it haa often occurred to a to ak)is th great damage to be done to the Roman Catho-lic church by this broad, liberal education? Whyshould it feel itself in so much jeopardy at the

    or the fact, of a few children, now andthen, straing away from it bosoni? Can't theycome back again? Tbis is a free country, and menare at liberty to seek and reclaim that which goesastray. Why will not the same spirit of inquirythat leads tbe child out of the fold lead it in again;or lead others in from th Protestant tide? EveryProtestant church in tb land ia constantly losingand gaining in tbe tame way, aom going, torn

    coining. Aad is aot th same thine true ssf tbLoman Catholic church? An.1 if sbe cams a mnv

    . . .. stek 1s bv this blieral, imininnir spirit, whichs. abroad in the land, where

    .a the great damar toher interest in: letting; her children mingle frlr

    'tn tne children of their Protestant felluw-e- tt izens?, w think they xag;erate tbe danger of th pubbe

    nooi- -But yet another tbirg, whkh w must not wholly

    omit when pointing out the advantages of ouria, that it brings this libera', national education

    within tb reach of the poor, to tb verr doors oft!. poor; anJ, when fuilv pr.ife :itd, brir thchildren of th tich atd the pt.r together. Thsystem contemplates th very lst education thatcan b given in tb rudi mental branches of knowledgeas goo. I as the rich can get an vw here andfreely rpens the same to tb children of the poorestman in the community. The rich ar thus taxedfor the of the poor; and this ia no hardshipor injustice, hecause all men, in this country whereIhe rat, hve about si mnch at stake in tbe

    of their ne.i'.;hhon' children aa of theirown. Now every man must know that there is nosuch thing possible here aa a or univorssleducation of th maaars of our people axcept by

    syrteoi of public or schools. Virmilvto qutMii.n is, a pu1 die locoiiou or no educationfur tb pvop'.. Left to it '..viila:;. tbe work willnot be d.ie. Left to Im churehas. it w.'.l n.. K.ion.; To the church and th. St.te :t ran j

    ver be committed. Th, State mast do it, if dota aii. .uw, ri.r say man ti nrpuee r.Se puschool- -, under these circumstances, is jirt to shuthis eyes to all tbe facts of tbe case, aud to opposetbe education of the people .eat and out, W b tvenot space at presert to ar,ne this plnt, sre I it miynot be necessary. But it ia oux deep aeJ ai.niingconviction that to give up our present v ;ieu, ofcommoa schools would be to alndoi ihe cause nlpnpulir education in tbis country, aad resign themasaes of our people to toe reign of ignorance andaad all the evils it entaiis

    Tub Tccjtra.v Slave Tkai.k As Africans sndcoolies do not reach Cu' iu sut5. ieot nuuiiier toupply tb current derated for plar.:a:i.a Lir, the

    importation of Yucatan Indians baa revet Uv com-menced in earnest. A lata Havana arrivalannounce th receipt of 172 such "apprentices" enth ialand. Of course they are to be held aat Lilly as slav as aver raolies were in Ibe samemartar worked harder, and cartd for las than thAfricans held th;r ia avowed slavery for Ufa; itbeing at clearly tbe interest of those working themto get out of tbem a much labor a powibl at aslittle coat aa possible, a it ia for tb interest of tbowner of the African slav to look closely to hihealth, th preservation of hi strength, and to hisreproduction.

    CArchbiahop Hughes of Nsw York bas prosecuted tb proprietor of tb Albany Statesman forthe statement made in letters from New York, pub-lished in that paper, professing to giv the detailof a secret organization among the Catholic, ofwhich tbe object was said to b to aoatrul tbe political action of tbe country. Th Archbishop wassaid to be at tb head of the organ uat ion. Theditor of tb St itesman gay bail in il.tss) to answer th charge.

    fine of thaw mlellirent eentlemea of h :.. m.tic! u at l.ltuiuilirii.n, wri:. ne as follows ".I 'Hln iliutneswill stay all op.iuoa, and carry Uie iiiuict umravuaul.I." tnd. Sentinel.

    But what if the "of Mjsition," in view of bis evident determination to "slay," conclude, like Jlr.Harris of Illinois, to tak him with muskets at tenpaces? Then won t h in this case, as ba did in thother, relinquish all thought of slaying?

    CJ'Tb telegrjphic summary of th atws by theArabia says "the right of search and visitation ientirely abanloceL" Seeing that the "right ofsearch and visit ition," in tim of p:acs, haa neverbeen asserted by any respectable nation of moderntimes, this annotmcemaut Ls not particularly

    (irllealth-oftii'e- r Thompson, of New York, expresses his opinion that tbe yellow fever infectionmay be carried in strainers from sickly ports bymeas of thsir ena!. He bases tbe opinion on theexperience of men acquainted with the history ofthe vellow fever at St. Thorn in.

    ITEMS.The size of the Buchanan State Convention in

    Illinois ha been exaggerated. Instead of fbrry- -eight, only fifteen counties had bona fide delegations.A few pjatmasters, 4c, volunteered from countieswhere there were not Buchanaa men enough tohazard a county meeting.

    There ia a t,ood deal of chuckling amoo;; theDouglas men ever the mobbing that Francis J.Grun 1 suffered in Bllnois, ia bis late trip to thatState to reg'ilar matters against Senator Doti.ljs.Mr. Benton ones eit.rni bed this same GrunJtbu:: "I on. bear v.xir abuse, sir, but I can't st tad

    our compliment; get cut of my wy, sir."The Renf.1 C'lt'ilan l (Oeii) PUindeltr

    ay liat i'- ditr wej frciu tae .ein that city "ft r iVmU- ug the imctculito c wejirinncf tbe

    The EreBcb. Gazette Mc Jii ale in that by an.charcoal haa beea divivered w b a cure

    fr bures. By laying a pi;.ce f cold rb.ircsj ntoathe burn, the pais subsides immediately. By lean-

    ing the cSarcoul on one hour 'hs wound is healed,as bas yn ou aever! occasions. Tbere.te y is the-- p aad simple, and certainly !eerve

    trial.

    Nic.uac.- - Tbe Wajhm ... fthe Ne York Journal of Com uistve, nmai'.y wt'linfortped, point out the course tbe Adiuiaisirtiioaintends to pursue in regard to Nicaragua:

    The Execntiv Government is eug.igtd ia '.nssheated term iu preparitit.ns seitbi'g : nur ewuwav all luHtters pei..li4g iiweTi us aa.l .Nicaragua.

    no trca'les cat! hi unit Wltu I .at Ute, or. ifle. would be eacUsa, tbe Cover-Vjieu- wul taite

    at leaat uf tbe port of Sau Juaa. andlopt sucn niea-ur- as may lie neeeseary u ruinate onr citizens in '.ja eiijr'-n.- s jt or tDeitioa !' ween th two oceaas, actus the Isiiucusof

    N c.trat,ua.li tn rropretref il.is Brcceed n. ss.e m

    tbe reason for it adoption, the CrviserntoeQ! ofUreal lintain concurs.

    GEO. t Mist. AT 1IENPI.K.YTt th Editors a IA Louisnll JsmrnnU

    lixxiMiaao, Hy., Jum IK.The Hon. Gea. R. McKee filled his sd--

    poiut'Dcul and moat iailauuy 'ij he aoiuitiiMcl!. ne at a nan wai nia j.arcy ana nia ?ca'e may11 he proud of. Ae an .ratr he bas few eiu. hlen.l- -in Ihe pure l,Kte with Ihe tinea eioneuce. When weiiiare hnu wnti uie Keviu oi wea iiwn,cannot we bow anv man, of placina sien of

    ability and. intt office, can haeitate for a eat.lent to vta tor McKae. ilia feet'Q coutaiie-.- ! aoue ofle filthy anecdotes ol' Mr. Keviil. bill waa a Irar. power

    ful, and ditfmUeu vindication of bituarlf and partv IrnniUie elanileroua cuanc of an unprincipled enemy. Linoticed llioehanre made again him for votior .urai.-.-Tanner lor pul.uc pnuler and introducing a bul tu tu

    Ir the repeal of mo oouinioa Reboot taw extM- -prior u ImI- - U. ana b e.ti'anttioa was saUi.lacfa.rvulapwral. aad azpoeed Um uuacrupuioua ataiidars

    of tlieIlo look np in pHiiiral.inetMnaor tn4ay and h.fiMi. iu Willi eaa aud e$ cl. ma Sum lurid tno ruinouateo- -

    knrv of the Democratic pnnclblea and mewretched taronautenry and eomiie.a of th adhetvute PiInoer . tie defended tlut americaa partv fromhe chare ol proarnpiion; he weni rurtaer oshe war into Alnra." and faarened indelibly npoa tu aor- -

    rul eouuteuanc of Demorracv tbe bread, of aiaantu-aiau-serseeutioa of men foropiuion't ease.

    It would lata loo much mua. and to much valuablespace in ibe Journal, to ipv to a a yoaopei ol bia peoca.

    ouly wira trial every voieria aeutuear eonld naar il.and loere would then Oe ao need of apireheneion. ThaAnieneaaa of kentucky ataaf orvae.' 1 he tiw for (lum-ber baa paeerd, and th seaaoa for action, determined andV'C'iroiia action, haearnvetl. tuoaeae ia wtiiua onr eraar..Wo may snatch victory from th enemy ti we waao ti.aroper eiertion: we mar win a triumph thai fill electnty

    oar parte throtiahout tn rountrr: aad we mar. by mptiM- -and inaction, antler a a.ow Mcraeetnl overthrow, lel

    tlie American party iu avery county and every precinctperfect ite organization: let no man slumber oa his po.- -from sow till lha day of battle, but fuaae readv lor thehour whea il cornea, and we wtll overwhelm otir walenei

    I diaorrauiaed foea with a defeat from watch thee wilever As McKee paawwaloar, ip.pa aad courage

    kindle in his rrs k." i hovrina jow him, andIf every American will bnt dieenarrftt haa duty latthfuily usAagwst il wul fxrrh upon hi Marry baaner.

    AM ERICA.

    ARRIVAL OK IHE SIOSES TATLOR.Xnw TrK, June 27.

    Th steamship M.es Tavlor, from Apinwllwith California mail of tbe ith, ba arrived. Shebriagt tl,K).Ull0 in rnld. She left at A spin wallth 1'. S. ateainer Colorado, which arrived on the

    7ih from St. IxmUiuco. Th L. 3.Jamestown, from Li rev town, touched tb Sam dayana sa.led pit Havana.

    President Bar, of the Domiairan Republic, hadcauUuIated to Snrts Anea, an 1 waa lo Wave St.Dunlin go ou the lRilt for Curacoa. Most of hia ad-herents left the day $rv iou.

    I rt Santa Ama&Atl C.Tmmotlor Mackintosh the strongest assurance of thw srouctioa, offAmerican ciiieo, euiu uVeirwtl him toexpreea to atfrovarnment his wih to maintain th moat arnica! larelations.

    It ia said tb it the Commodore rocceedad infront President Baerall tbe documents for

    which iMiwas sent.Tbe (.' dorado was to sail on tba ?lst for Tl ivana.

    Tbe I . S. steamer .viran ic and the aua.il ia worelyini; at Panama. The lferattir sailed on tb Utaami the jlerrimae on id mm.

    The extiiiement in California relative to the Fra-Zer rivrT gold tuinws contiuiiev rare thmailedperson hv already left San l ian.Ki.ifnr that re--

    Tbe California mines are TiYMiu largely, ao.1the accounts from every section ar hicbiy ftv..rA-bl-

    The agrirultuml were never lir.ijbu r,acd full biwvetts wen fi.titi -t f y

    A tire at Nevula on the L':'hI of .Mvnearlv all the business u rton of the citv. LosiTX'KX'.

    The ins of San Claver. wientiraly .Jetroe.t by lira on thw Jd of Junw Tenhuildino were burned st iu tra'i.wo Ma' Slit.

    iji.iW".The 1". S. survey !teamr S'mbrick, 'rom Phila-

    delphia via Panama, armed at San Frau.'iacn onJHy 27th.

    Ihe California prrs mrfain mors than the usn.ilamount of murdt-rs- , ass..ui i"..j cau sk e ,

    T ie 'liii-- 3 fp.'in. Or..-- - v, t, .'lth 'i.:;Thev viu..iiie federal I y:it,-r.- :l.r-- .

    C"l. conn. i: j.i'ene:talked M the. l.h of Si :it I. re to rrreat,with a lose of o) prtvt, .'turric-- r .2 V.vu'ri.

    fiAi-- wjjr-i- JLui r. ar't n! te a ivnais.Threw coinrai'e- - nf AnCor.a eue tf


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