united states in latin america 1898 spanish american war. u.s. gains territories(ex. cuba). u.s....

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Page 1: United States in Latin America  1898 Spanish American War.  U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba).  U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-17).  U.S. Economic Interests

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Page 2: United States in Latin America  1898 Spanish American War.  U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba).  U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-17).  U.S. Economic Interests

United States in Latin America

United States in Latin America

1898 Spanish American War. U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba). U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-

17). U.S. Economic Interests Expand.

1898 Spanish American War. U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba). U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-

17). U.S. Economic Interests Expand.

Page 3: United States in Latin America  1898 Spanish American War.  U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba).  U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-17).  U.S. Economic Interests

Goodwill Actions of U.S. in Latin America

Goodwill Actions of U.S. in Latin America

Rockefeller-Foundation anti-mosquito campaign.

Economic investment in oil, sugar, rubber, minerals.

Stationing of military troops for protection, security.

Infrastructure spending on roads, buildings, facilities.

Rockefeller-Foundation anti-mosquito campaign.

Economic investment in oil, sugar, rubber, minerals.

Stationing of military troops for protection, security.

Infrastructure spending on roads, buildings, facilities.

Page 4: United States in Latin America  1898 Spanish American War.  U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba).  U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-17).  U.S. Economic Interests

DOMINICAN REPUBLICDOMINICAN REPUBLIC

U.S. removes TROOPS in 1924. RAFAEL TRUJILLO becomes HEAD OF

ARMY. R. TRUJILLO becomes PRESIDENT OF

NATION. He rules until 1961. U.S. PUPPET??

U.S. removes TROOPS in 1924. RAFAEL TRUJILLO becomes HEAD OF

ARMY. R. TRUJILLO becomes PRESIDENT OF

NATION. He rules until 1961. U.S. PUPPET??

Page 5: United States in Latin America  1898 Spanish American War.  U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba).  U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-17).  U.S. Economic Interests

NICARAGUANICARAGUA

• U.S. removes TROOPS in 1925/26.

• GENERAL ANASTASIA SOMOZA becomes HEAD OF ARMY.

• GEN. SOMOZA becomes PRESIDENT OF NATION.

• He rules until 1979.• U.S. PUPPET??

• U.S. removes TROOPS in 1925/26.

• GENERAL ANASTASIA SOMOZA becomes HEAD OF ARMY.

• GEN. SOMOZA becomes PRESIDENT OF NATION.

• He rules until 1979.• U.S. PUPPET??

Page 6: United States in Latin America  1898 Spanish American War.  U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba).  U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-17).  U.S. Economic Interests

CUBACUBA

• U.S. TROOPS stationed at GUANTANAMO BAY• CUBAN’S REVOLT against U.S. interests in

1933.• U.S. backs FULGENCIO BATISTA who becomes

CUBAN LEADER.• BATISTA rules 1934-1959. Then…….• FIDEL CASTRO overthrows BATISTA and takes

over leadership.

• U.S. TROOPS stationed at GUANTANAMO BAY• CUBAN’S REVOLT against U.S. interests in

1933.• U.S. backs FULGENCIO BATISTA who becomes

CUBAN LEADER.• BATISTA rules 1934-1959. Then…….• FIDEL CASTRO overthrows BATISTA and takes

over leadership.

Page 7: United States in Latin America  1898 Spanish American War.  U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba).  U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-17).  U.S. Economic Interests

PUERTO RICO

» JONES ACT 1917 gives Puerto Rican’s U.S. CITIZENSHIP.

» NOT allowed to vote for their own GOVERNOR until 1947.

» OPERATION BOOTSTRAP in 1950’s.» U.S. Territory, NOT a State.

» JONES ACT 1917 gives Puerto Rican’s U.S. CITIZENSHIP.

» NOT allowed to vote for their own GOVERNOR until 1947.

» OPERATION BOOTSTRAP in 1950’s.» U.S. Territory, NOT a State.

Page 8: United States in Latin America  1898 Spanish American War.  U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba).  U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-17).  U.S. Economic Interests

HAITIHAITI

• U.S. MILITARY OCCUPATION 1915-1934.

• HAITIAN’S complain, U.S. pulls out.

• U.S. maintains some economic ties.

• Haitian people left on their own.

• An Unstable region??

• U.S. MILITARY OCCUPATION 1915-1934.

• HAITIAN’S complain, U.S. pulls out.

• U.S. maintains some economic ties.

• Haitian people left on their own.

• An Unstable region??

Page 9: United States in Latin America  1898 Spanish American War.  U.S. Gains Territories(ex. Cuba).  U.S. Builds Panama Canal(1904-17).  U.S. Economic Interests

MEXICOMEXICO

UNIQUE case of inter-American Relations. LARGE common border with U.S. ECONOMICALLY DEPENDANT on U.S.

and visa-versa. Mexican actions lead the way for other

Latin American nations. Any important issues today?

UNIQUE case of inter-American Relations. LARGE common border with U.S. ECONOMICALLY DEPENDANT on U.S.

and visa-versa. Mexican actions lead the way for other

Latin American nations. Any important issues today?