unit2 united kingdom. exercise in workbook using words and expressions
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Unit2 United Kingdom
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Exercise in Workbook
Using words and Expressions
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Prefixin-
im-
dis-
un-
re-
under-
over-
into; negative, not, without
negative( 否定)apart; negative; intensive. not; the reversal of an action
again, back
under, beneath.
above; beyond; upside-down
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Ex1.
1. Nobody at the pub talked to us. I don’t know why they were so _________ to us.
2. Jason is so ________ that he is not going to wait for the bus. He’ll call a taxi.
3. His cousin steals money and tells lies--- he is very ________.
4. He says it can’t be done, but I don’t accept that. Nothing is _________.
unfriendly
impatient
dishonest
impossible
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5. He made so many errors in the homework that he had to ________it.
6. The ___________ is called subway in American English.
7. I wrote a wrong answer because I ____________ the question.
8. I ________ this morning and missed my usual bus.
9. We ________ about many things. In fact, we often see things from different points of view.
redo
underground
misunderstood
overslept
disagree
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10. What he said was very ________ , wasn’t
it? He shouldn’t be so rude to you.
11. The doctor told me to ________ so that he
could examine me.
12. The children were here a minute ago, but
now they have __________.
13. This tourist site is closed for the summer,
but it will ________ in September.
impolite
undress
reopen
disappeared
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Everybody knows that the United Kingdom _________ four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. For many years Scotland has tried to ______________ England and rule itself. The Scots want Edinburgh to _____________ London, become their capital city and control the North Sea oil, which they think belongs to them.
Ex2.
consists of
break away from
take the place of
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They say the money from the oil is ________ too many parts so that Scotland does not get a large enough share. England did not want the Union of Scotland and England to _________ so they gave Scotland their own Parliament. The Scots can rule themselves but when they made this arrangement they _________ the oil. So Scots are still unhappy about that !
divide into
break down
left out
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Ex3. (keys)1. 大卫 · 贝克汉母来到日本时,兴奋的球迷都赶去迎接.( thrilled)
Thrilled fans rushed to see David Beckham as he arrived in Japan.
2. 为了庆祝我表姐的婚礼,我的姨妈和姨父安排了一个晚会. (wedding; arrange)
In order to celebrate my cousin’s wedding, my uncle and aunt have arranged a party.
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3. 这可能有点难以理解,但是举个例子能有助于解释这个问题. (clarify)
It may be a little difficult to understand, but an example will help to clarify the issue.
4. 不要受他的话的影响,你必须自己决定 .(influence)
Don't be influenced by what she said. You must decide yourself.
5. 由于父亲无法来款待晚会上的客人,波拉代替父亲接待了他们. (available; take the place of)
Paula took the place of her father as he was unavailable to entertain the visitors at the party.
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Exercise in Workbook
Using Structures
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Ex1.
1.What did you find had happened to your flower pots when you got home? ____________________________________
2. What did you do when the paths were covered in snow and you were away? ____________________________________
3. How can you use the bath since it is broken? ____________________________________
When I got home I found the flower pot broken.
When the paths were covered in snow, I got them cleared.
As it is broken I got the bath mended.
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4. How did you get those trees to appear in
your garden when you were away?
______________________________________
5. When you came back, how did you find the
street after the storm?
______________________________________
6. When did he say he would finish the work?
______________________________________
When I was away I had the trees planted in my garden.
When I came back I found the street flooded after the storm.
He said he would get the work finished by Monday.
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7. How did you find Shanghai after such a
long time?
____________________________________
8. What are you going to do at the
hairdresser’s tomorrow?
____________________________________
I found Shanghai changed a lot after such a long time.
I am going to have my hair cut / done at the hairdresser’s tomorrow.
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Report of a House Break-in at 26 Mount Pleasant Road, Cambridge
When I entered the house I found the telephone
___________, the windows ________ and the
door ________. I was overcome by the smell. I
had to get the kitchen ________, the cooker
________, and the floor _______ before I could
look into the problem. Mrs. Smiths had had the
house _________ and _______ a few months
ago so it should have been safe.
disconnected broken
openedcleaned
repaired washed
examined locked
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Nobody should have been able to enter without permission. I had the locks _______ and the windows ________ before I left. Mrs. Smith was very grateful. She had only had three valuable jewels _________ and as she had had them ______ she was not too upset. She thinks the gardener may have stolen a key and be the person who broke into the house.
Signed: Police Constable Stephen Briggs.
Date: 21/6/2006
cleaned
cleanedcleaned
cleaned