LATIN IIPassive Voice Present -

Future

Passive Voice - Present TensePassive Voice - Present Tense

Amo, amare, amavi, amatumAmo, amare, amavi, amatum1

2

3

amoramor

amarisamaris

amaturamatur

amamuramamur

amaminiamamini

amanturamantur

The present passive is formed The present passive is formed just like the active. Just use the just like the active. Just use the passive endings: passive endings:

-r-r -mur-mur

-ris-ris -mini-mini

-tur-tur -ntur -ntur

Passive Voice – Imperfect TensePassive Voice – Imperfect Tense

Amo, amare, amavi, amatumAmo, amare, amavi, amatum

1

2

3

amabaramabar

amabarisamabaris

amabaturamabatur

amabamuramabamur

amabaminiamabamini

amabanturamabantur

The imperfect passive is formed The imperfect passive is formed just like the active. Just use the just like the active. Just use the passive endings after the tense passive endings after the tense sing -ba-: sing -ba-:

-bar-bar -bamur-bamur

-baris-baris -bamini-bamini

-batur-batur -bantur -bantur

Passive Voice – Future Tense for 1Passive Voice – Future Tense for 1stst & & 22ndnd conjugations conjugations

Amo, amare, amavi, amatumAmo, amare, amavi, amatum1

2

3

amaboramabor

amaberisamaberis

amabituramabitur

amabimuramabimur

amabiminiamabimini

amabunturamabuntur

The future passive is formed The future passive is formed just like the active for the 1just like the active for the 1stst and 2and 2ndnd conjugations. Just use - conjugations. Just use -bi- and the passive endings: bi- and the passive endings:

-bor-bor -bimur-bimur

-beris-beris -bimini-bimini

-bitur-bitur -buntur -buntur

Watch out for -beris-!Watch out for -beris-!

Passive Voice – Future Tense for 3Passive Voice – Future Tense for 3rdrd & 4& 4thth conjugations conjugations

Rego, regere, rexi, rectumRego, regere, rexi, rectum1

2

3

regarregar

regregēērisris

regeturregetur

regemurregemur

regeminiregemini

regenturregentur

The future passive is formed just like The future passive is formed just like the active for the 3the active for the 3rdrd and 4th and 4th conjugations. Just use the following conjugations. Just use the following connecting vowels: connecting vowels:

33rdrd conjugation = -i- in the present and - conjugation = -i- in the present and -e- in the future.e- in the future.

33rdrd io and 4 io and 4thth = -i- in the present and –ie = -i- in the present and –ie – in the future.– in the future.

Watch out for –a- and –ia- in the 1Watch out for –a- and –ia- in the 1stst person singular!person singular!

Valete, DiscipuliValete, Discipuli