unit 5 lesson 1 quiz study guide. many americans believed that the_____________________________were...
TRANSCRIPT
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UNIT 5 LESSON 1 QUIZ STUDY GUIDE
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Many Americans believed that the_____________________________were a failure.Articles of Confederation
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___________________________showed the weakness of the Articles of Confederation.
Shays’ Rebellion
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What nickname did James Madison earn?
Father of the Constitution
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Articles of ConfederationThe first plan of the government for the UnitedStates is known as the Articles of Confederation.
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Legislature
• An elected body of people that make laws.
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Arsenal
•Storage place for weapons.
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Three-Fifths Compromise
• Every five enslaved people counted as three free people.
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Great Compromise
It combined the Virginia plan with the New Jersey plan and set up
the two houses of congress.
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UNIT 5 LESSON 2 STUDY GUIDEGet ready to leeeeeeeeeaaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrn!
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Federal system • A system of government in which power in the nation is shared between the central government and the state governments.
• The United States is a federal system because the states and the central government share power.
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Supreme Court
• The head of the Judicial Branch of the federal government. It is the highest court in the country.
• Has the power to decide whether any laws work against the Constitution.
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ratify• To officially approve.• At least 9 out of the 13 states had to ratify, or officially approve, the constitution.
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Bill of Rights• A formal statement of rights and liberties guaranteed to the people by state.
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Amendment •An addition, or change, to the United States Constitution.
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The three braches of the federal government are the___________________.
Executive, Legislative, Judicial
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Why did delegates believe that power should be shared among the three branches?
To make sure no one branch of government could dominate the others.
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James Madison was called the__________________________.Father of the Constitution
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Why did Anti-Federalists want a bill of rights?
Anti-Federalists wanted to be sure that individual liberties were protected.
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True or False
Does ratify mean officially approve
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UNIT 5 LESSON 4 STUDY GUIDE REVIEWPAY ATTENTION!
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War Hawks• War Hawks were Americans who supported the War of 1812.
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Era of Good Feelings• The name given to the period of peace and prosperity that followed the War of 1812.
• Americans felt united after the War of 1812.
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Adam-Onis Treaty•Spain’s agreement to sell Florida to the United States in 1819.
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Monroe Doctrine•The Monroe Doctrine was a Presidential decree that European nations could no longer make colonies in North or South America.
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In June 1812 War Hawks Declared war on ___________________________.Great Britain
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Why did the British army burn Washington D.C.?
The British wanted to punish the Americans for destroying York.
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Why did the War Hawks want war with Great Britain?
They wanted the British to stop helping Native Americans and to stop impressing American Solders.
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Why did the United States want to prevent new European colonies in the Americas?
They wanted to be free from European interference.
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All Americans supported the war.
True or False
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The Monroe Doctrine stated that the United States would not allow European powers to establish new colonies in the Americas.
True or False
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