Unit 14 Review

As Great Britain developed economically after 1750, it required

all of the following EXCEPT

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Better transport facilitiesMore markets abroad

More raw materialsMore agricultural workers

All of the following were key factors that helped Britain take an

early lead in industrialization EXCEPT:

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Large amounts of land

Human Resources New technology

Natural resources

The British took particular interest in the ________________________ because it was their link to India.

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Suez Canal

Cape of Africa Panama Canal

Mediterranean Sea

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The chief victim of late 19th century European imperialistic

expansion was

Central Asia

South America

South Asia

Africa

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The ________________ ________________ met in 1884 to resolve European disputes over

land in Africa.

Congress of Vienna

African Congress Berlin Conference

Paris Conference

If a colony was run by ____, local elites were removed from power and replaced with a new set of

officials from the mother country.

Colonial rule

Direct rule Divine rule

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Indirect rule

The borders that were established for many African nations during the late 1800’s

were based primarily on

Claims of European powers

easy access to natural resources Ethnic groups

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natural geographic barriers

British control over South Africa, French control over Indochina, and

Spanish control over Mexico are examples of

imperialism

extraterritoriality

isolationism

appeasement

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During the late 19th century, which geographic

factor helped attract European investors to

southern Africa and southeast Asia?

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Navigable rivers

Natural resources Temperate climate

Smooth coastlines

The Sepoy Mutiny in India and the Opium War

in China were responses to

Mongol invasions

European imperialism African slave trading

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Japanese aggression

One of the most important motives for the European “Scramble for Africa” in the late 1800s was that Africa provided

a source of

technology

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Free labor

Religious inspirationRaw materials

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Which of the following are considered causes for the "new

imperialism"?

All of the aboveNew markets

Missionary zealEuropean racism

The idea that select human groups would dominate those

less fit

Social darwinism

Nationalism Scientific racism

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Marxism

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In general, which of the following characteristics of an area/region

was most likely to attract the attention of imperialist nations

seeking new opportunities?

Natural beauty Few inhabitants

Undeveloped resourcesHighly developed industries

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___________________________ is the extension of a nation’s power over other, less powerful lands.

Social Darwinism

Imperialism Communism

White man’s burden

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“Take up the White Man’s Burden–Send forth the best ye breed –

Go, bind your sons to exileTo serve your captives’ need. . .”

— Rudyard Kipling, The Five Nations (1903)The words of this poem have been used to

supportthe practice of

imperialismSelf-determination

Cultural diversityisolationism

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Answer B

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