unit 1 • table of contents from legend to...
TRANSCRIPT
Unit 1 • Table of ContentsCOMMON CORE
informational text highlighted *
From Legend to HistoryThe Old English and Medieval Periods (a.d. 449 to 1485)Multiple Perspectives on the Era
Snapshot of the Period instructional essay and graphics 2
Historical Background instructional essay 4
Essential Questions Across Time: The Old English and Medieval Periods instructional essay 6
Recent ScholaRShip Burton Raffel England’s Green, Fertile Land essay 14
Integrate and Evaluate Information 16
Part One: Earthly ExilE, hEavEnly homEComparing Literary Works: Elegy
Burton Raffel, Translator The Seafarer ANCHOR TEXT poem 20The Literature of Exile world literature connection 22
Charles W. Kennedy, Translator The Wanderer poem 26
Ann Stanford, Translator The Wife’s Lament poem 30
Part twO: thE EpicExtended Study: The Epic
Defining Epics 34
from Gilgamesh epic 35
theMeS acRoSS centURieS: translator’s insights
Burton Raffel Introduces Beowulf essay 36
Burton Raffel, Translator from Beowulf ANCHOR TEXT epic 40
Battling Demons in the Ramayana world literature connection 52
Anglo-Saxon Metalwork science connection 54
theMeS acRoSS centURieS: translator’s insights
Seamus Heaney Discusses Beowulf essay 68
Reading for Information: Analyzing Functional and Expository Texts
Online Encyclopedia Article English Literature expository text 71
Wikipedia Article Davy Crockett expository text 73
Contemporary Connection: Beowulf: From Ancient Epic to Graphic Novel
Gareth Hinds from Beowulf graphic novel 77
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EXEMPLAR
1Unit
Part three: A NAtioNAl SpiritBede from A History of the English Church and People history 84
Atlas Page: The British Isles literature in context 87
Extended Study: Geoffrey Chaucer
Literary History: Chaucer’s World instructional essay 90
Meet the Author: Geoffrey Chaucer biography 92
Geoffrey Chaucer from The Canterbury Tales
The Prologue poem 96The Literature of Social Observation the british tradition 116
from The Pardoner’s Tale poem 124
The Wife of Bath’s Tale ANCHOR TEXT poem 138Selfsame Sovereignty literature in context 146
Comparing Frame Stories Across Cultures
Gallery of Frame Stories illustrated literary history 155
Giovanni Boccaccio from The Decameron: Federigo’s Falcon tale 158
Part four: perilS ANd AdveNtureSMarie Borroff, Translator from Sir Gawain and the Green Knight poem 170Sir Thomas Malory from Morte d’Arthur ANCHOR TEXT romance 185
Research Project: Primary Sources
Margaret Paston Letters of Margaret Paston letters 201Four Folk Ballads cultural connection 205
Writing Workshop: Autobiographical Narrative 214Speaking and Listening: Evaluate Persuasive Speech 222Language Study: Using Dictionaries and Other Resources 224text Set Workshop: From Text to Understanding 226a
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Test-Taking Practice 226
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Performance Tasks 230
independent Reading 232
Contents xi
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Unit 2 • Table of ContentsCOMMON CORE
Celebrating HumanityThe English Renaissance Period (1485 to 1625)
Multiple Perspectives on the Era
Snapshot of the Period instructional essay and graphics 236
Historical Background instructional essay 238
Essential Questions Across Time: The English Renaissance Period instructional essay 240
RECENT SCHOLARSHIP Sir Frank Kermode Life in Elizabethan and Jacobean England essay 248
Integrate and Evaluate Information 250
Part One: Lovers and Their LinesComparing Literary Works: Sonnet Sequences
Edmund Spenser Sonnet 1 ANCHOR TEXTS poem 254
Sonnet 35 poem 254Petrarch, Father of the Sonnet world literature in context 254
Sonnet 75 poem 256
Sir Philip Sidney Sonnet 31 poem 259 Sonnet 39 poem 260
Comparing Literary Works: Universal Themes
Christopher Marlowe The Passionate Shepherd to His Love poem 266
Sir Walter Raleigh The Nymph’s Reply to the Shepherd poem 268
William Shakespeare Sonnet 29 poem 275
Sonnet 106 poem 275
Sonnet 116 poem 276The Mystery of the Sonnets world literature in context 277
Sonnet 130 poem 278
xii Contents
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EXEMPLAR
2Unit
Part two: The Influence of The MonarchyResearch Project: Primary Sources
Queen Elizabeth I Speech Before Her Troops ANCHOR TEXT speech 285
Don Luis de Córdoba Examination of Don Luis de Córdoba eyewitness account 288
Contemporary Connection: Connecting Elizabeth I, Past and Present
John Lahr from Disappearing Act, Interview with Cate Blanchett interview 293
Comparing Literary Works: Metaphors, Analogies, and Narratives
Commissioned by King James from The King James Bible Psalm 23 scripture 298
Psalm 137 scripture 300
from The Sermon on the Mount scripture 301
from The Parable of the Prodigal Son scripture 302Parables Around the World world literature connection 302
Part three: DraMaExtended Study: Shakespearean Drama
Defining Drama 308
William Shakespeare from The Tragedy of Hamlet drama excerpt 309
Literary History: Shakespeare’s World instructional essay 310
Themes Across cenTuries: Author’s insights Sir Frank Kermode Introduces Macbeth essay 314
Meet the Author: William Shakespeare biography 316
William Shakespeare The Tragedy of Macbeth drama
Act I ANCHOR TEXT 322
Act II 343
Act III 361
Act IV 379
Act V 401
Comparing tragedy Past and Present
the Changing tragic Hero illustrated literary history 420
Sophocles from Oedipus the King drama 423
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe from Faust drama 430
Contents xiii
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Reading for Information: Analyzing Functional and Expository Texts
Designing a Globe Theatre for the 21st Century functional text 437 The Scottish Play, Told With Sound and Fury and Puppets expository text 439
Writing Workshop: Argumentative Essay 442
Speaking and Listening: Deliver a Persuasive Speech 450
Language Study: Words from Mythology 452
Text Set Workshop: From Text to Understanding 454a
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Test-Taking Practice 454
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Performance Tasks 458
Independent Reading 460
xiv Contents
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Unit 4 • Table of ContentsCOMMON CORE
Rebels and DreamersThe Romantic Period (1798 to 1832)
Multiple Perspectives on the Era
Snapshot of the Period instructional essay and graphics 716
Historical Background instructional essay 718
Essential Questions Across Time: The Romantic Period instructional essay 720
Recent ScholaRShip Elizabeth McCracken Creating a Legend essay 728
Integrate and Evaluate Information 730
Part One: Fantasy and RealityComparing Literary Works: Mood
Robert Burns To a Mouse poem 734
To a Louse poem 737The Literature of Scotland the british tradition 738
Joanna Baillie Woo’d and Married and A’ poem 741
Comparing Literary Works: Archetypes
William Blake The Lamb poem 748
The Tyger poem 749
The Chimney Sweeper poem 751
Infant Sorrow poem 752
theMeS acRoSS centURieS: author’s insights Elizabeth McCracken Introduces Frankenstein essay 756
Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley Introduction to Frankenstein ANCHOR TEXT introduction 760
Contemporary Connection: Frankenstein Past and Present
Saturday Night Live The Curse of Frankenstein transcript 769
xviii Contents
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EXEMPLAR
4Unit
Part two: Lyric PoetryExtended Study: William Wordsworth and Lyric Poetry
Elements of Lyric Poetry 774
Pablo Neruda Ode to My Suit poem 775
William Wordsworth biography 776
William Wordsworth Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey poem 780
The Evolution of the Self the british tradition 783
from The Prelude poem 786
The World Is Too Much With Us poem 790
London, 1802 poem 791
Comparing Lyric Poetry From Around the World
The Muse’s Children illustrated literary history 796
Alexander Pushkin I Have Visited Again poem 799
Charles Baudelaire Invitation to the Voyage poem 802
Arthur Waley, Translator Thick Grow the Rush Leaves poem 805
Tu Fu Jade Flower Palace poem 806
Priest Jakuren, Ki Tsurayuki, Ono Komachi Three Tanka poems 807
Reading for information: Analyzing Functional and Expository Texts
Traffic Management, Lake District expository text 811
Exploring Lancashire and the Lakes functional text 814
Comparing Literary Works: Sound Devices
Samuel Taylor Coleridge The Rime of the Ancient Mariner poem 820
Kubla Khan poem 846
Comparing Literary Works: Figurative Language
George Gordon, Lord Byron She Walks in Beauty ANCHOR TEXTS poem 854
from Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage poem 856
from Don Juan poem 860Byron’s Influence on World Literature world literature connection 862
Contents xix
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EXEMPLAR
Comparing Literary Works: Imagery
Percy Bysshe Shelley Ozymandias poem 868 Ode to the West Wind poem 870 To a Skylark poem 873
Shelley and Science literature in context 877
Comparing Literary Works: Conflict
John Keats On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer poem 882 When I Have Fears That I May Cease to Be poem 885 Ode to a Nightingale poem 886
Pablo Neruda’s Odes world literature connection 888 Ode on a Grecian Urn poem 890
Part three: The ReacTion To SocieTy’S illSResearch Project: Primary Sources
Lord John Russell Speech in Favor of Reform parliamentary debate 899Sir Robert Peel Speech Against Reform parliamentary debate 902Thomas Babington Macaulay On the Passing of the Reform Bill letter 904
Government Terms vocabulary connection 906
Comparing Literary Works: Persuasive Techniques
Jane Austen On Making an Agreeable Marriage ANCHOR TEXT letter 912Mary Wollstonecraft from A Vindication of the Rights of Woman ANCHOR TEXT social commentary 916
The Literature of Protest the british tradition 917
Writing Workshop: Multimedia Presentation of an Argument 920
Speaking and Listening: Analyze a Non-Print Political Advertisement 928
Language Study: Etymology of Scientific, Medical, and Mathematical Terms 930
Text Set Workshop: From Text to Understanding 932a
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Test-Taking Practice 932
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Performance Tasks 936
Independent Reading 938
xx Contents
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Unit 5 • Table of ContentsCOMMON CORE
EXEMPLARU
niT5
Progress and DeclineThe Victorian Period (1833 to 1901)
Multiple Perspectives on the Era
Snapshot of the Period instructional essay and graphics 942
Historical Background instructional essay 944
Essential Questions Across Time: The Victorian Period instructional essay 946
Recent ScholaRShip James Berry Growing Up in Colonial Jamaica essay 954
integrate and Evaluate information 956
Part One: RelationshipsComparing Literary Works: Speaker
Alfred, Lord Tennyson from In Memoriam, A. H. H. poem 960
The Lady of Shalott poem 963A Crisis of Faith the british tradition 966
from The Princess: Tears, Idle Tears poem 969
Ulysses poem 970
Comparing Literary Works: Types of Poetic Lines
Robert Browning My Last Duchess ANCHOR TEXTS poem 979
Life in a Love poem 981
Porphyria’s Lover poem 982
Elizabeth Barrett Browning Sonnet 43 ANCHOR TEXT poem 986
Part twO: the novelExtended Study: Charles Dickens and the Novel
Defining the novel 990
Fyodor Dostoyevsky from Crime and Punishment novel excerpt 991
Literary History: Dickens’s World instructional essay 992
Meet the Author: Charles Dickens biography 994
Charles Dickens from Hard Times novel excerpt 998The Nineteenth-Century Novel world literature connection 1000
Comparing Social Criticism in Fiction
The Novelist as Social Critic illustrated literary history 1010
Anton Chekhov An Upheaval short story 1013
Contents xxi
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Reading for Information: Analyzing Functional and Expository Texts
Charles Dickens Museum expository text 1023
Andalusia: Home of Flannery O’Connor functional text 1025
Charlotte Brontë from Jane Eyre ANCHOR TEXT novel excerpt 1030
Part three: The empire and iTs disconTenTsComparing Literary Works: Mood
Matthew Arnold Dover Beach ANCHOR TEXT poem 1042
Rudyard Kipling Recessional ANCHOR TEXTS poem 1045
The Widow at Windsor poem 1048
THEMES ACROSS CULTURES: Author’s Insights James Berry Introduces Three Poems essay 1052
From Lucy: Englan’ Lady poem 1055
Freedom poem 1057
Time Removed poem 1058
Contemporary Connection: Connecting Victorian Themes
Colin Meloy Eli, the Barrow Boy song 1061
Research Project: Primary Sources
Sydney Smith Progress in Personal Comfort newspaper article 1065Technological Advances
in the 19th Century literature in context 1067
Thomas Cook Cook’s Railroad Advertisement advertisement 1068
xxii Contents
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Un
it5Part four: Gloom and GloryComparing Literary Works: Theme
Emily Brontë Remembrance poem 1075
Thomas Hardy The Darkling Thrush poem 1078
“Ah, Are You Digging on My Grave?” poem 1081The Greek Anthology world literature connection 1082
Comparing Literary Works: Theme
Gerald Manley Hopkins God’s Grandeur ANCHOR TEXTS poem 1088
Spring and Fall: To a Young Child poem 1090
A. E. Housman To an Athlete Dying Young ANCHOR TEXTS poem 1092
When I Was One-and-Twenty poem 1093
Writing Workshop: Historical Investigation Report 1096
Speaking and Listening: Analyze and Evaluate Entertainment Media 1108
Language Study: Idioms 1110
text Set Workshop: From Text to Understanding 1112a
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Test-Taking Practice 1112
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Performance Tasks 1116
independent Reading 1118
Contents xxiii
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Unit 6 • Table of ContentsCOMMON CORE
A Time of Rapid ChangeThe Modern and Postmodern Periods (1901 to Present)Multiple Perspectives on the EraSnapshot of the Period instructional essay and graphics 1122
Historical Background instructional essay 1124
Essential Questions Across Time: The Modern and Postmodern Periods instructional essay 1126
Recent ScholaRShip Anita Desai The English Language Takes Root in India essay 1134Integrate and Evaluate Information 1136
Part One: Forging ModernisMWilliam Butler Yeats When You Are Old poem 1140 The Lake Isle of Innisfree poem 1141 The Wild Swans at Coole poem 1142 The Second Coming poem 1145 Sailing to Byzantium ANCHOR TEXT poem 1147
Extended Study: T. S. Eliot
Literary History: T. S. Eliot’s World 1152
Meet the Author: T. S. Eliot biography 1155T. S. Eliot Preludes poem 1156 Journey of the Magi poem 1158 Eliot’s “The Hollow Men” literary history 1160 The Hollow Men poem 1163
The Literary Magazine the british tradition 1165
Comparing Literary Works: Allegory and Pastoral
W. H. Auden In Memory of W. B. Yeats poem 1172 Musée des Beaux Arts poem 1177Louis MacNeice Carrick Revisited poem 1180Stephen Spender Not Palaces poem 1183
Part twO: ModernisM in FictionExtended Study: Virginia Woolf
Meet the Author: Virginia Woolf biography 1188Virginia Woolf The Lady in the Looking Glass: A Reflection short story 1192 from Mrs. Dalloway novel excerpt 1198 Shakespeare’s Sister essay 1202
xxiv Contents
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Un
it6Comparing Stream-of-Consciousness narratives Stream of Consciousness illustrated literary history 1208Juan Rulfo from Pedro Páramo novel excerpt 1211Rosario Castellanos from The Nine Guardians novel excerpt 1213
Extended Study: Short Story Defining the Short Story 1216
Anton Chekhov from Home short story 1217
Joseph Conrad The Lagoon short story 1220Joseph Conrad, International Author world literature connection 1229
James Joyce Araby short story 1236The Irish Tradition the british tradition 1240
D. H. Lawrence The Rocking-Horse Winner ANCHOR TEXT short story 1246
Graham Greene A Shocking Accident short story 1263
Part three: ConfliCts at Home and abroadComparing Literary Works: World War I Poetry
Rupert Brooke The Soldier poem 1274
Siegfried Sassoon Wirers poem 1276
Wilfred Owen Anthem for Doomed Youth poem 1277
Contemporary Connection: Baghdad Burning
Riverbend Iraqi War Blog blog 1281
Research Project: Primary Sources
Winston Churchill Wartime Speech speech 1287
English Government Evacuation Scheme memorandum 1291
Elizabeth Bowen The Demon Lover short story 1298War and Literature the british tradition 1300
Comparing Literary Works: World War II Poetry
Keith Douglas Vergissmeinnicht (Forget Me Not) poem 1310
Alun Lewis Postscript: For Gweno poem 1312
Henry Reed Naming of Parts poem 1313
George Orwell Shooting an Elephant essay 1318Vocabulary of Empire literature in context 1321
Doris Lessing No Witchcraft for Sale short story 1328Colonial Rhodesia literature in context 1333
Contents xxv
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Nadine Gordimer The Train from Rhodesia ANCHOR TEXT short story 1342Apartheid history connection 1344
V. S. Naipaul B. Wordsworth short story 1349
Politics and Fiction world literature connection 1354
Derek Walcott from Midsummer, XXIII poem 1360
from Omeros, from Chapter xxviii epic 1362
Seamus Heaney Follower poem 1368
Two Lorries poem 1370
Eavan Boland Outside History poem 1374
Part four: The PosTmodern and BeyondSamuel Beckett Come and Go drama 1380
Harold Pinter That’s All drama 1384
Dylan Thomas Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night poem 1390
Dylan Thomas and Poetry in Performance literature in context 1391
Fern Hill poem 1392
Ted Hughes The Horses poem 1396
Comparing Literary Works: Meter and Free Verse
Philip Larkin An Arundel Tomb poem 1402
The Explosion poem 1404
Peter Redgrove On the Patio poem 1407
Stevie Smith Not Waving but Drowning poem 1408
Comparing Literary Works: Elegies
Carol Ann Duffy Prayer poem 1412
Penelope Shuttle In the Kitchen poem 1414
THEMES ACROSS CULTURES: Author’s Insights Anita Desai Introduces A Devoted Son essay 1416
A Devoted Son ANCHOR TEXT short story 1420
Contemporary British Fiction literary history 1432
Penelope Lively Next Term, We’ll Mash You short story 1436
Arthur C. Clarke from We’ll Never Conquer Space essay 1446
Finding a Place in the World the british tradition 1450
Where Is Our Island Home? literature in context 1452
xxvi Contents
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Un
it6Reading for information: Analyzing Functional and Expository Texts
Extra-Terrestrial Relays: Can Rocket Stations Give World-wide Radio Coverage? technical article 1455
Weather in the Palm of Your Hand press release 1457
New British Nonfiction literary history 1460
Nick Hornby from Songbook: I’m Like a Bird essay 1464
Writing Workshop: Short Story 1468
Speaking and Listening: Compare Media Coverage of Same Event 1476
Language Study: Cognates and Borrowed Words 1478
text Set Workshop: From Text to Understanding 1480a
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Test-Taking Practice 1480
Common Core Assessment Workshop: Performance Tasks 1484
independent Reading 1486
Contents xxvii
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